Knowledge (XXG)

Wadden Sea

Source 📝

38: 714: 517: 3443: 115: 3215: 2013: 814: 802: 2458: 529: 432: 4504: 4884: 4492: 3454: 3617: 3386: 677:(now extinct in the North Atlantic) were present in the region, perhaps using the shallow, calm waters for feeding and breeding. It has been theorized that they were hunted to extinction in this region by shore-based whalers in medieval times. They are generally considered long-extinct in the region, but in the Netherlands, a possible right whale was observed close to beaches on 2476: 424: 178: 164: 150: 136: 122: 908:
More recent are terms such as Waddenland, Wadden Sea area and Wadden Sea Region. The latter term is generally understood to include all coastal regions around the Wadden Sea that participate in the trilateral cooperation between Denmark, Germany and the Netherlands. The entire area is known for its
750:
Although the Wadden Sea is not yet listed as a transboundary Ramsar site, a great part of the Wadden Sea is protected in cooperation of all three countries. The governments of the Netherlands, Denmark and Germany have been working together since 1978 on the protection and conservation of the Wadden
751:
Sea. Co-operation covers management, monitoring and research, as well as political matters. Furthermore, in 1982, a Joint Declaration on the Protection of the Wadden Sea was agreed upon to co-ordinate activities and measures for the protection of the Wadden Sea. In 1997, a
2892: 414:
have been built, and as a result recent floods have resulted in few or no fatalities (even if some dikes rarely and locally have been overrun in recent history). This makes it among the most human-altered habitats on the planet.
3362: 645:
was by far the most important river flowing into this section, but it has been greatly reduced due to dams. As a result, about 90% of all the species that historically inhabited that part of the Wadden Sea are at risk.
2736: 1760:
The Forum of the Wadden Sea Region, called Wadden Sea Forum (WSF) was an independent multi-stakeholder, multi-actor platform from Denmark, Germany and The Netherlands and contributed to an advanced and sustainable
3477: 1661: 3164: 280: 259: 4542: 1323:
Borcherding, J.; M. Heynen; T. Jäger-Kleinicke; H. V. Winter; and R. Eckmann (2010). Re-establishment of the North Sea houting in the River Rhine. Fisheries Management and Ecology 17(3): 291–293.
3355: 2447: 1545: 1410: 3510: 3348: 669:. They were once extinct in the southern part of the sea but have also re-colonized that area again. Many other cetaceans only visit seasonally, or occasionally. In early history, 769:
In June 2009, the Wadden Sea (comprising the Dutch Wadden Sea Conservation Area and the German Wadden Sea National Parks of Lower Saxony and Schleswig-Holstein) was placed on the
3157: 1255: 637:
once formed large beds in the region and was still present until a few decades ago, when extirpated due to a combination of disease and the continued spread of the invasive
496:
Towards the North Sea the islands are marked by dunes and wide sandy beaches, and towards the Wadden Sea a low, tidal coast. The impact of waves and currents carrying away
3129: 3117: 2927: 2911: 2626: 1539:"Foraging humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae)in the Marsdiep area (Wadden Sea), May 2007 and a review of sightings and strandings in the southern North Sea, 2003-2007" 386:
along a total coastline of some 500 km (310 mi) and a total area of about 10,000 km (3,900 sq mi). Within the Netherlands, it is bounded from the
4535: 1228:
Nikulina, E.A.; U. Schmölcke (2015). "First archaeogenetic results verify the mid-Holocene occurrence of Dalmatian pelican Pelecanus crispus far out of present range".
4932: 3150: 3173: 3077: 3071: 2953: 4952: 1500:
Wolff W. J., 2000. The south-east North Sea: losses of vertebrate fauna during the past 2000 years. Biological Conservation 95: 209-21. Retrieved on 29 July 2014
913:. Between 2002 and 2023 stakeholder organizations and NGOs from the Wadden Sea Region cooperated in a platform or association called the Wadden Sea Forum (WSF). 865: 2440: 2706: 4957: 4528: 3414: 3503: 2959: 217: 2862: 1538: 1822: 1130: 4917: 2815: 1867: 1060: 4927: 4922: 3091: 2433: 1414: 909:
rich cultural heritage, dating back to the Roman Iron Age and the Middle Ages, and largely coincides with the area internationally referred to as
606:
when the climate was warmer. Due to human activity and a changing environment, species have gone extinct, while others are expected to migrate in.
4937: 3111: 3105: 3085: 2935: 2775: 2566: 2487: 3651: 3496: 3330: 3324: 3249: 3226: 3181: 3099: 2941: 2919: 2800: 2681: 1287: 641:, which now forms large beds in the Wadden Sea. Especially the southwestern part of the Wadden Sea has been greatly reduced. Historically, the 3123: 2947: 1169: 3571: 205: 2547: 351:
and is an important area for both breeding and migrating birds. In 2009, the Dutch and German parts of the Wadden Sea were inscribed on
999: 1646: 1312: 1300: 1113: 223: 1025: 629:
survives in the Danish part of the Wadden Sea and it has been used as a basis for reintroductions further south, but considerable
114: 2805: 2514: 778: 211: 4947: 4942: 3519: 3442: 2616: 1304: 191: 45: 1691: 1266: 1709: 1161: 2631: 1484: 970: 1366: 633:
confusion remains over its status (whether it is the same as the houting that once lived further south in the Wadden Sea).
3546: 1860: 1784: 789:
River estuary, is not participating. Conservation efforts are coordinated by the Common Wadden Sea Secretariat, seated in
394:. Historically, the coastal regions were often subjected to large floods, resulting in thousands of deaths, including the 3214: 2820: 2213: 1623: 1383: 1511: 3566: 1340: 1215: 3596: 1593:
Chapter 17: Biodiversity of the Wadden Sea (Denmark, Germany, The Netherlands): recent changes and future projections
1283: 3536: 1570: 713: 37: 4720: 3870: 3644: 3282: 3189: 2646: 670: 27: 1840:
LancewadPlan: Integrated Landscape and Cultural Heritage Management and Development Plan for the Wadden Sea Region
2765: 2343: 744: 603: 395: 199: 163: 752: 4912: 3194: 2759: 2721: 2012: 1853: 273: 93: 2711: 697:
might have resulted in more visits and possible re-colonization by the species to the areas especially around
625:
only survive in the region through a reintroduction project. The world's only remaining natural population of
1674: 3822: 3277: 2770: 2744: 2579: 2509: 1488: 855: 850: 403: 1256:"Regional Species Extinctions - Examples of regional species extinctions over the last 1000 years and more" 516: 4962: 4143: 3267: 2985: 2842: 2293: 1605: 1369:. The Once and Future World: Nature as It Was, as It Is, as It Could Be. pp.100. Retrieved on 29 July 2014 1214:. pp.78. Halifax, Canada-The fate of the fish. Seasick: Ocean Change and the Extinction of Life on Earth. 1053: 316: 3668: 3664: 3637: 2195: 1185: 717: 622: 308: 135: 2867: 3616: 1842:(A collection of studies on the cultural history of the Wadden Sea Region 2004–2007, internet archive) 1839: 1640: 4684: 3990: 3272: 3234: 2828: 2726: 2543: 2143: 2021: 1884: 1441: 682: 662: 508:
have moved eastwards through the centuries, having lost land on one side and added it on the other.
177: 4907: 4850: 4291: 4085: 3714: 3371: 3262: 3199: 2837: 2637: 2588: 2462: 2324: 1469:
Mead JG, Mitchell ED (1984). "Atlantic gray whales". In Jones ML, Swartz SL, Leatherwood S (eds.).
1384:"NZG Marine Mammal Database - Sightings of cetaceans in The Netherlands and the Southern North sea" 974: 356: 286: 69: 482:) and the islands that are contained within this, a region continually contested by land and sea. 149: 4286: 4183: 3827: 3689: 3531: 3467: 3422: 3340: 2666: 2288: 2180: 702: 686: 630: 591: 583: 332: 813: 801: 16:
An intertidal zone in the southeastern part of the North Sea (Netherlands, Germany and Denmark)
4810: 4689: 4045: 3995: 3787: 3729: 3586: 3556: 3551: 3287: 2716: 1993: 1308: 1165: 1109: 759: 599: 528: 493:
land behind the coastal dunes. The present islands are a remnant of the former coastal dunes.
1675:
World heritage sites: slave outpost and Buddhist mountain on the list – but Wales has to wait
1211: 4306: 4158: 3709: 2877: 2847: 2832: 2785: 2753: 2701: 2519: 2499: 2457: 2425: 2268: 2124: 1449: 1324: 1237: 1189: 729: 658: 595: 431: 2044: 1805:"History of human settlement, cultural change and interference with the marine environment" 1003: 4725: 4654: 4649: 4633: 4592: 4426: 4396: 4376: 4296: 3960: 3955: 3940: 3910: 3875: 3797: 3694: 3142: 3021: 2740: 2691: 2389: 2329: 1947: 1876: 1650: 885:, is also called the Wadden Coast. In Germany the area is referred to as North Sea Coast ( 878: 634: 614: 551: 467: 459: 399: 336: 324: 300: 265: 4835: 4070: 1776: 1735:
Waddenland Outstanding. History, Landscape and Cultural Heritage of the Wadden Sea Region
121: 1445: 594:. However, the biodiversity of Wadden Sea is smaller today than it once was; for birds, 4865: 4855: 4674: 4659: 4552: 4366: 4346: 4311: 4301: 4281: 4276: 4271: 4100: 4090: 3980: 3965: 3847: 3699: 3676: 3404: 3399: 3003: 2273: 1998: 1967: 1942: 1937: 1678: 835: 829: 817: 782: 770: 690: 638: 567: 252: 244: 4520: 838:, i.e., walking on the sandy flats at low tide, has become popular in the Wadden Sea. 4901: 4888: 4825: 4795: 4765: 4755: 4730: 4679: 4669: 4587: 4508: 4496: 4316: 4208: 4178: 4163: 4153: 4133: 4060: 4030: 3985: 3975: 3950: 3930: 3900: 3880: 3792: 3767: 3591: 2584: 2556: 2528: 2523: 2138: 2049: 1957: 1595:. pp.342. DLO - Institute for Forestry and Nature Research. Retrieved on 29 July 2014 1328: 790: 650: 479: 4883: 4860: 4845: 4830: 4805: 4790: 4785: 4750: 4735: 4705: 4664: 4602: 4597: 4491: 4361: 4236: 4188: 4173: 4168: 4148: 4115: 4095: 4080: 4065: 4040: 4025: 4015: 3970: 3925: 3915: 3905: 3890: 3855: 3777: 3759: 3684: 3629: 3581: 3427: 2795: 2263: 2089: 1922: 1902: 1592: 898: 587: 536: 348: 2165: 1804: 736:, plants, and smaller organisms, are causing negative effects on native species. 4840: 4815: 4770: 4715: 4617: 4439: 4411: 4391: 4386: 4381: 4336: 4331: 4261: 4256: 4251: 4216: 4128: 4123: 4075: 4050: 3865: 3817: 3812: 3782: 3772: 3749: 3719: 3488: 3057: 2731: 2671: 2661: 2571: 2319: 2298: 2278: 2170: 1962: 1889: 1108:. United States of America: Reader's Digest Association, Inc. pp. 408–409. 882: 821: 740: 694: 618: 540: 532: 500:
is slowly changing both land masses and coastlines. For example, the islands of
443: 391: 367: 62: 1783:
Vollmer, M.; Guldberg, M.; Maluck, M.; Marrewijk, D.; Schlicksbier, G. (2001).
4800: 4775: 4760: 4740: 4710: 4607: 4582: 4566: 4475: 4449: 4416: 4406: 4351: 4231: 4138: 4035: 4005: 4000: 3945: 3935: 3895: 3885: 3860: 3832: 3807: 3739: 3724: 3310: 3302: 2887: 2857: 2852: 2656: 2551: 2475: 2303: 2148: 2084: 2079: 1952: 1454: 1429: 674: 610: 486: 455: 435: 387: 379: 363: 340: 2361: 1812:
Secretariat of The Trilateral Cooperation on the Protection of the Wadden Sea
1430:"Radical changes in the Wadden Sea fauna and flora over the last 2,000 years" 1387: 1133:[Walking Wadden Islands: how long will 'our' islands stay with us?]. 1086: 4820: 4780: 4745: 4612: 4371: 4341: 4266: 4246: 4241: 4226: 4198: 4055: 4020: 4010: 3920: 3837: 3744: 3704: 3576: 3459: 3239: 2602: 2592: 2537: 2283: 2064: 1988: 1515: 1344: 894: 654: 521: 371: 328: 50: 2561: 2238: 1785:"Landscape and Cultural Heritage in the Wadden Sea Region - Project Report" 423: 4444: 4434: 4401: 4356: 4326: 4321: 4221: 3802: 3734: 3561: 3541: 3409: 3257: 3045: 3039: 2991: 2676: 2652: 2410: 2394: 2381: 2366: 2258: 2250: 2218: 2175: 2074: 1983: 1912: 1624:"Trilateral Monitoring and Assessment Programme (TMAP) | Wadden Sea" 1131:"Wandelende waddeneilanden: hoelang blijven 'onze' eilanden nog bij ons?" 860: 698: 666: 621:
are still present in several sections of the Wadden Sea, but others like
501: 497: 475: 411: 344: 4193: 3472: 3391: 3375: 3063: 3033: 2997: 2979: 2973: 2967: 2810: 2596: 2468: 2371: 2348: 2228: 2200: 2185: 2160: 2153: 2129: 2069: 2054: 2026: 1932: 626: 505: 439: 383: 375: 58: 54: 1834: 1828: 1747: 1241: 942: 929: 82: 3473:
Kujataa Greenland: Norse and Inuit Farming at the Edge of the Ice Cap
3027: 3009: 2606: 2575: 2533: 2094: 2039: 1927: 1917: 946: 910: 890: 806: 774: 763: 352: 1811: 1591:
Wolff W.J., Dankers N., Dilemma' K.S., Reijnders P.J.H., Smit C.J.,
489:
in the 10th to 14th centuries, overflowing and carrying away former
1487:. Biodiversity in Managed Landscapes: Theory and Practice. pp.539. 1299:
Carl, R. and P.R. Møller (2012). Atlas over Danske Ferskvandsfisk.
971:"Tusinder af omkomne: Se listen over historiens værste stormfloder" 406:. Some of these also significantly changed the coastline. Numerous 4465: 3660: 3051: 3015: 2748: 2223: 2110: 2059: 1907: 1845: 1573:[Jumping whale seen at Texel]. www.zeezoogdieren.org. 2008 1093:. Washington DC: National Council for Science and the Environment. 812: 800: 786: 733: 712: 678: 642: 579: 563: 555: 547: 527: 515: 430: 422: 407: 3601: 2233: 1692:"Hamburg's Wadden Sea National Park turned 30 | Wadden Sea" 994: 992: 721: 575: 571: 559: 490: 4524: 3633: 3492: 3478:
Aasivissuit – Nipisat: Inuit Hunting Ground between Ice and Sea
3344: 3146: 2429: 1849: 1816: 849:
The German part of the Wadden Sea was the setting for the 1903
689:
in July 2005. Recent increases in the number of North Atlantic
4470: 2868:
Würzburg Residence with the Court Gardens and Residence Square
1284:
A natural history of the Wadden Sea – Riddled by contingencies
1819:– tourist information for the Danish North Sea and Wadden Sea 3615: 3213: 1645:
at waddensea-secretariat.org. Retrieved on 29 April 2010.
1606:"20th Anniversary of the Wadden Sea Plan | Wadden Sea" 1290:). Wadden Sea Station Sylt - AWI. Retrieved on 29 July 2014 901:– are referred to in Germany as North Sea coastal marshes ( 781:
to the site, and the Danish part was added to in 2014. The
590:, including a small and increasing breeding population of 570:
stopover or wintering site. It is also a rich habitat for
2672:
Collegiate Church, Castle, and Old Town of Quedlinburg
1512:"WHO HAS AN IDEA WHAT ANIMAL WE ARE LOOKING AT HERE?" 1104:
Scheffel, Richard L.; Wernet, Susan J., eds. (1980).
1825:
for the westernmost part of the German National Park
1483:
Szaro C.R., Johnston W.D., Wolff. J.W. et al. 1996.
4698: 4642: 4626: 4575: 4559: 4458: 4425: 4207: 4114: 3846: 3758: 3675: 3450: 3382: 3301: 3248: 3225: 3180: 2876: 2784: 2690: 2615: 2498: 2403: 2380: 2342: 2312: 2249: 2194: 2123: 2103: 2020: 1976: 1883: 100: 88: 78: 68: 44: 26: 2627:Bauhaus and its Sites in Weimar, Dessau and Bernau 841:It is also a popular region for pleasure boating. 777:. A minor boundary modification in 2011 added the 485:The landscape has been formed for a great part by 2486:For official site names, see each article or the 877:The area bordering the Wadden Sea, including the 2776:Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex in Essen 943:"Six new sites inscribed on World Heritage List" 649:The Wadden Sea is an important habitat for both 294: 2707:Castles of Augustusburg and Falkenlust at Brühl 965: 963: 602:used to be common as well, at least during the 1377: 1375: 4536: 3645: 3504: 3356: 3158: 2441: 1861: 1664:(last updated May 2012; retrieved 2016-07-19) 554:, especially birds. Hundreds of thousands of 8: 1779:UNESCO Collection on Google Arts and Culture 758:In 1986, the Wadden Sea Area was declared a 359:and the Danish part was added in June 2014. 331:. It lies between the coast of northwestern 21: 739:Each of the three countries has designated 474:). The area is typified by extensive tidal 218:Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea National Park 4543: 4529: 4521: 3652: 3638: 3630: 3511: 3497: 3489: 3363: 3349: 3341: 3165: 3151: 3143: 2863:Prehistoric pile dwellings around the Alps 2448: 2434: 2426: 2354: 2206: 2032: 1895: 1868: 1854: 1846: 1733:Linde Egberts and Meindert Schroor (ed.), 1341:"Vi gider ikke spise unikke danske østers" 20: 2816:Caves and Ice Age Art in the Swabian Jura 1473:. London: Academic Press. pp. 33–53. 1453: 2825:Frontiers of the Roman Empire in Bavaria 1002:. Nationalpark Vadehavet. Archived from 866:Nesthäkchen in the Children's Sanitorium 701:. Future recovery of once-extinct local 4933:World Heritage Sites in the Netherlands 3405:Jelling Mounds, Runic Stones and Church 3174:World Heritage Sites in the Netherlands 2722:Carolingian Westwork and Civitas Corvey 2567:Palaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin 2489:List of World Heritage Sites in Germany 1662:UNESCO MAB Biosphere reserves directory 922: 897:in the Wadden Sea area – including the 520:The mudflats of the Pilsumer Watt near 427:Map showing the Wadden Sea in dark blue 339:, forming a shallow body of water with 2853:Old Town of Regensburg with Stadtamhof 2801:The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier 1089:. In P. Saundry; C. Cleveland (eds.). 828:Many of the islands have been popular 546:The Wadden Sea is famous for its rich 4953:Biosphere reserves of the Netherlands 1642:The Trilateral Wadden Sea Cooperation 1544:(Lutra 2007 50 (1): 31-42 ed.). 1212:6-Reading the vital signs: life force 454:is Frisian and Dutch for "mud flat" ( 272: 251: 99: 87: 77: 67: 43: 7: 2557:Museumsinsel (Museum Island), Berlin 1571:"Springende walvis gezien bij Texel" 1186:"Havørne sætter ny rekord i Danmark" 206:Lower Saxon Wadden Sea National Park 4958:Marginal seas of the Atlantic Ocean 2833:Upper Germanic & Rhaetian Limes 2647:Erzgebirge/Krušnohoří Mining Region 1831:at the UNESCO World Heritage Centre 3418:hunting landscape in North Zealand 3278:Mill Network at Kinderdijk-Elshout 2580:Upper Harz Water Management System 1551:from the original on 9 August 2014 1158:Top 100 Birding Sites of the World 14: 1301:Natural History Museum of Denmark 4918:Bodies of water of the North Sea 4882: 4503: 4502: 4490: 3452: 3441: 3384: 3200:D.F. Wouda Steam Pumping Station 2806:Augsburg Water Management System 2796:Abbey and Altenmünster of Lorsch 2515:Berlin Modernism Housing Estates 2474: 2456: 2011: 1329:10.1111/j.1365-2400.2009.00710.x 1303:, University of Copenhagen, and 779:Hamburg Wadden Sea National Park 327:in the southeastern part of the 212:Hamburg Wadden Sea National Park 176: 162: 148: 134: 120: 113: 36: 4928:World Heritage Sites in Germany 4923:World Heritage Sites in Denmark 3597:Vesser Valley Thuringian Forest 3195:Eisinga Planetarium in Franeker 2662:Muskauer Park / Park Mużakowski 1537:Kees (C.J.) Camphuysen (2007). 1066:from the original on 2 May 2017 4938:Natura 2000 in the Netherlands 3327:and with Germany and Denmark 1485:Biodiversity of the Wadden Sea 1162:University of California Press 1129:@NatGeoNL (18 December 2018). 930:Wadden Sea World Heritage Site 578:, as well as a few species of 362:The Wadden Sea stretches from 1: 2829:Frontiers of the Roman Empire 2540:Archaeological Border Complex 932:. Retrieved on 29 April 2010. 728:A number of human-introduced 2848:Monastic Island of Reichenau 1823:Official Tourist Information 1803:Knottnerus, Otto S. (2005). 1750:. Wadden Sea Forum e.V. 2023 1106:Natural Wonders of the World 665:are the sea's only resident 378:to its northern boundary at 3311:Historic Area of Willemstad 2838:Maulbronn Monastery Complex 2632:Dessau-Wörlitz Garden Realm 1681:. Retrieved on 7 July 2009. 1491:. Retrieved on 29 July 2014 1218:. Retrieved on 29 July 2014 1216:University of Chicago Press 671:North Atlantic right whales 335:and the range of low-lying 4979: 4721:American Mediterranean Sea 3871:American Mediterranean Sea 3329:Shared locally with other 3323:Shared locally with other 3240:Schokland and Surroundings 753:Trilateral Wadden Sea Plan 366:, in the northwest of the 29:UNESCO World Heritage Site 4879: 4484: 3613: 3527: 3439: 3319: 3268:Defence Line of Amsterdam 3211: 2906: 2858:Pilgrimage Church of Wies 2766:Great Spa Towns of Europe 2732:Upper Middle Rhine Valley 2524:Roland on the Marketplace 2483: 2357: 2344:Danish Wadden Sea Islands 2209: 2035: 2009: 1898: 1835:Wadden Sea World Heritage 1714:Wadden Sea World Heritage 1696:waddensea-secretariat.org 1628:waddensea-secretariat.org 1610:waddensea-secretariat.org 1455:10.1007/s10152-004-0208-0 1434:Helgoland Marine Research 1156:Couzens, Dominic (2008). 1085:C. Michael Hogan (2011). 1000:"Stormfloder i Vadehavet" 745:Wadden Sea National Parks 604:Holocene climatic optimum 478:, deeper tidal trenches ( 200:Lauwersmeer National Park 108: 35: 3677:Antarctic/Southern Ocean 2562:Hanseatic City of Lübeck 1649:27 February 2012 at the 1510:Kees (C.J.) Camphuysen. 1382:Kees (C.J.) Camphuysen. 1230:Journal of Avian Biology 1210:Alanna MitchelA., 2009. 832:since the 19th century. 224:Wadden Sea National Park 3823:Prince Gustaf Adolf Sea 3283:Rietveld Schröder House 3218:Flag of the Netherlands 3190:Colonies of Benevolence 2821:Mathildenhöhe Darmstadt 2576:Historic Town of Goslar 2529:Fagus Factory in Alfeld 2510:ADGB Trade Union School 1489:Oxford University Press 856:The Riddle of the Sands 805:People on the beach on 785:, covering part of the 404:Christmas Flood of 1717 396:Saint Marcellus' floods 370:, past the great river 320: 295: 290: 4948:Natura 2000 in Germany 4943:Natura 2000 in Denmark 4144:Great Australian Bight 3621: 3219: 2987:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2888:Messel Pit Fossil Site 2843:Margravial Opera House 2741:Cathedral of St. Peter 1365:MacKinnon B.J., 2013. 825: 810: 725: 609:Larger fish including 543: 525: 471: 463: 447: 428: 312: 304: 274:[ˈvatn̩ˌmeːɐ̯] 269: 248: 4551:Marginal seas of the 3619: 3321:Shared with Belgium 3217: 2893:Ancient Beech Forests 2712:Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe 2196:North Frisian Islands 2139:Langlütjen I & II 1091:Encyclopedia of Earth 816: 804: 718:North Frisian Islands 716: 685:and off Steenbanken, 663:white-beaked dolphins 623:European sea sturgeon 531: 519: 434: 426: 253:[ˈʋɑdə(n)zeː] 4685:Gulf of St. Lawrence 3991:Gulf of St. Lawrence 3372:World Heritage Sites 3273:Lower Germanic Limes 3235:Lower Germanic Limes 2771:Völklingen Ironworks 2727:Lower Germanic Limes 2651:Luther Memorials in 2601:Historic Centres of 2572:Mines of Rammelsberg 2548:St. Michael's Church 2544:St. Mary's Cathedral 2464:World Heritage Sites 2022:East Frisian Islands 1885:West Frisian Islands 1792:Wadden Sea Ecosystem 1710:"Tidal flat walking" 1409:metatags generator. 1367:The Nature of Nature 1026:"cultural-landscape" 683:West Frisian Islands 349:biological diversity 192:class=notpageimage| 74:Natural: viii, ix, x 4851:Sea of the Hebrides 4292:Gulf of Carpentaria 4086:Sea of the Hebrides 3715:King Haakon VII Sea 3263:Canals of Amsterdam 2638:Dresden Elbe Valley 2589:Kontorhaus District 1446:2005HMR....59...71L 1428:Lotze K.H. (2005). 1288:presentation slides 1135:National Geographic 1033:waddensea-forum.org 975:Fyens Stiftstidende 743:in the region (see 703:bottlenose dolphins 592:white-tailed eagles 584:Eurasian spoonbills 357:World Heritage List 23: 4287:Gulf of California 4184:Mozambique Channel 3828:Queen Victoria Sea 3690:Bellingshausen Sea 3622: 3572:Schorfheide-Chorin 3532:Berchtesgaden Alps 3520:Biosphere reserves 3468:Ilulissat Icefjord 3423:Roskilde Cathedral 3376:Kingdom of Denmark 3220: 2745:Church of Our Lady 2667:Naumburg Cathedral 2642:(delisted in 2009) 2289:Nordstrandischmoor 1748:"Wadden Sea Forum" 1518:on 22 October 2021 1390:on 24 October 2021 1192:. 20 November 2019 1164:. pp. 27–29. 1006:on 7 February 2019 826: 811: 726: 705:is also expected. 687:Schouwen-Duiveland 600:Dalmatian pelicans 566:use the area as a 544: 526: 448: 429: 398:of 1219 and 1362, 333:continental Europe 4895: 4894: 4889:Oceans portal 4811:Mediterranean Sea 4690:Gulf of Venezuela 4518: 4517: 4497:Oceans portal 4046:Mediterranean Sea 3996:Gulf of Venezuela 3788:East Siberian Sea 3730:Riiser-Larsen Sea 3627: 3626: 3587:Thuringian Forest 3552:Palatinate Forest 3486: 3485: 3338: 3337: 3288:Van Nelle Factory 3140: 3139: 2762:, Worms and Mainz 2717:Cologne Cathedral 2423: 2422: 2419: 2418: 2338: 2337: 2144:Großer Knechtsand 2119: 2118: 2007: 2006: 1994:Monnikenlangenoog 1817:Visit Vesterhavet 1737:, Amsterdam 2018. 1347:. 23 October 2012 1272:on 25 April 2011. 1242:10.1111/jav.00652 1171:978-0-520-25932-4 881:and the mainland 873:Wadden Sea Region 760:biosphere reserve 659:Harbour porpoises 596:greater flamingos 237: 236: 4970: 4887: 4886: 4545: 4538: 4531: 4522: 4506: 4505: 4495: 4494: 4427:Endorheic basins 4307:Gulf of Thailand 4159:Gulf of Khambhat 3654: 3647: 3640: 3631: 3513: 3506: 3499: 3490: 3458: 3456: 3455: 3445: 3390: 3388: 3387: 3365: 3358: 3351: 3342: 3333:and with Germany 3167: 3160: 3153: 3144: 3132: 3126: 3120: 3114: 3108: 3102: 3094: 3088: 3080: 3074: 3070:Shared with the 3066: 3060: 3054: 3048: 3042: 3036: 3030: 3024: 3018: 3012: 3006: 3000: 2994: 2988: 2982: 2976: 2970: 2962: 2956: 2950: 2944: 2938: 2930: 2926:Shared with the 2922: 2914: 2910:Shared with the 2880: 2788: 2754:Speyer Cathedral 2702:Aachen Cathedral 2694: 2682:Classical Weimar 2619: 2520:Bremen Town Hall 2502: 2490: 2478: 2471: 2465: 2460: 2450: 2443: 2436: 2427: 2355: 2269:Hamburger Hallig 2207: 2125:Heligoland Bight 2033: 2015: 1896: 1870: 1863: 1856: 1847: 1808: 1799: 1789: 1764: 1763: 1757: 1755: 1744: 1738: 1731: 1725: 1724: 1722: 1720: 1706: 1700: 1699: 1688: 1682: 1671: 1665: 1659: 1653: 1638: 1632: 1631: 1620: 1614: 1613: 1602: 1596: 1589: 1583: 1582: 1580: 1578: 1567: 1561: 1560: 1558: 1556: 1550: 1543: 1534: 1528: 1527: 1525: 1523: 1514:. Archived from 1507: 1501: 1498: 1492: 1481: 1475: 1474: 1466: 1460: 1459: 1457: 1425: 1419: 1418: 1417:on 5 April 2014. 1413:. Archived from 1406: 1400: 1399: 1397: 1395: 1386:. Archived from 1379: 1370: 1363: 1357: 1356: 1354: 1352: 1337: 1331: 1321: 1315: 1297: 1291: 1280: 1274: 1273: 1271: 1265:. Archived from 1260: 1252: 1246: 1245: 1225: 1219: 1208: 1202: 1201: 1199: 1197: 1182: 1176: 1175: 1153: 1147: 1146: 1144: 1142: 1126: 1120: 1119: 1101: 1095: 1094: 1082: 1076: 1075: 1073: 1071: 1065: 1058: 1050: 1044: 1043: 1041: 1039: 1030: 1022: 1016: 1015: 1013: 1011: 996: 987: 986: 984: 982: 977:. 8 January 2019 967: 958: 957: 955: 953: 939: 933: 927: 889:). The embanked 851:Erskine Childers 730:invasive species 347:. It has a high 298: 284: 283: 282: 276: 263: 262: 261: 255: 180: 166: 152: 138: 124: 117: 40: 30: 24: 4978: 4977: 4973: 4972: 4971: 4969: 4968: 4967: 4913:Frisian Islands 4898: 4897: 4896: 4891: 4881: 4875: 4726:Archipelago Sea 4694: 4655:Gulf of Finland 4650:Gulf of Bothnia 4638: 4634:English Channel 4622: 4593:Bay of Campeche 4571: 4555: 4549: 4519: 4514: 4489: 4480: 4454: 4421: 4397:South China Sea 4377:Seto Inland Sea 4297:Gulf of Fonseca 4203: 4110: 3961:Gulf of Finland 3956:Gulf of Bothnia 3941:English Channel 3911:Bay of Campeche 3876:Archipelago Sea 3842: 3798:Gulf of Boothia 3754: 3695:Cooperation Sea 3671: 3658: 3628: 3623: 3620:Flag of Germany 3611: 3523: 3517: 3487: 3482: 3453: 3451: 3446: 3437: 3410:Kronborg Castle 3385: 3383: 3378: 3369: 3339: 3334: 3315: 3297: 3258:Beemster Polder 3244: 3221: 3209: 3176: 3171: 3141: 3136: 3130: 3124: 3118: 3112: 3106: 3100: 3092: 3086: 3078: 3072: 3064: 3058: 3052: 3046: 3040: 3034: 3028: 3023:North Macedonia 3022: 3016: 3010: 3004: 2998: 2992: 2986: 2980: 2974: 2968: 2960: 2954: 2948: 2942: 2936: 2928: 2920: 2912: 2902: 2878: 2872: 2811:Town of Bamberg 2786: 2780: 2758:ShUM cities of 2737:Roman Monuments 2692: 2686: 2677:Wartburg Castle 2617: 2611: 2500: 2494: 2488: 2479: 2469: 2463: 2454: 2424: 2415: 2399: 2376: 2346: 2334: 2308: 2245: 2198: 2190: 2127: 2115: 2099: 2090:Minsener-Oldoog 2024: 2016: 2003: 1972: 1948:Schiermonnikoog 1887: 1879: 1877:Frisian Islands 1874: 1802: 1787: 1782: 1773: 1768: 1767: 1753: 1751: 1746: 1745: 1741: 1732: 1728: 1718: 1716: 1708: 1707: 1703: 1690: 1689: 1685: 1672: 1668: 1660: 1656: 1651:Wayback Machine 1639: 1635: 1622: 1621: 1617: 1604: 1603: 1599: 1590: 1586: 1576: 1574: 1569: 1568: 1564: 1554: 1552: 1548: 1541: 1536: 1535: 1531: 1521: 1519: 1509: 1508: 1504: 1499: 1495: 1482: 1478: 1468: 1467: 1463: 1427: 1426: 1422: 1408: 1407: 1403: 1393: 1391: 1381: 1380: 1373: 1364: 1360: 1350: 1348: 1339: 1338: 1334: 1322: 1318: 1298: 1294: 1282:Karsten Reise, 1281: 1277: 1269: 1258: 1254: 1253: 1249: 1227: 1226: 1222: 1209: 1205: 1195: 1193: 1184: 1183: 1179: 1172: 1155: 1154: 1150: 1140: 1138: 1128: 1127: 1123: 1116: 1103: 1102: 1098: 1084: 1083: 1079: 1069: 1067: 1063: 1056: 1052: 1051: 1047: 1037: 1035: 1028: 1024: 1023: 1019: 1009: 1007: 998: 997: 990: 980: 978: 969: 968: 961: 951: 949: 941: 940: 936: 928: 924: 919: 903:Nordseemarschen 883:coastal marshes 879:Frisian islands 875: 847: 830:seaside resorts 799: 783:state of Bremen 711: 691:humpback whales 635:European oyster 615:Atlantic salmon 514: 421: 400:Burchardi flood 337:Frisian Islands 325:intertidal zone 279: 278: 277: 258: 257: 256: 233: 232: 231: 230: 229: 194: 188: 187: 186: 185: 181: 173: 172: 171: 167: 159: 158: 157: 153: 145: 144: 143: 139: 131: 130: 129: 125: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4976: 4974: 4966: 4965: 4960: 4955: 4950: 4945: 4940: 4935: 4930: 4925: 4920: 4915: 4910: 4900: 4899: 4893: 4892: 4880: 4877: 4876: 4874: 4873: 4868: 4866:Tyrrhenian Sea 4863: 4858: 4856:Sea of Marmara 4853: 4848: 4843: 4838: 4833: 4828: 4823: 4818: 4813: 4808: 4803: 4798: 4793: 4788: 4783: 4778: 4773: 4768: 4763: 4758: 4753: 4748: 4743: 4738: 4733: 4728: 4723: 4718: 4713: 4708: 4702: 4700: 4696: 4695: 4693: 4692: 4687: 4682: 4677: 4675:Gulf of Mexico 4672: 4667: 4662: 4660:Gulf of Guinea 4657: 4652: 4646: 4644: 4640: 4639: 4637: 4636: 4630: 4628: 4624: 4623: 4621: 4620: 4615: 4610: 4605: 4600: 4595: 4590: 4585: 4579: 4577: 4573: 4572: 4570: 4569: 4563: 4561: 4557: 4556: 4553:Atlantic Ocean 4550: 4548: 4547: 4540: 4533: 4525: 4516: 4515: 4513: 4512: 4500: 4485: 4482: 4481: 4479: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4462: 4460: 4456: 4455: 4453: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4431: 4429: 4423: 4422: 4420: 4419: 4414: 4409: 4404: 4399: 4394: 4389: 4384: 4379: 4374: 4369: 4367:Sea of Okhotsk 4364: 4359: 4354: 4349: 4347:Philippine Sea 4344: 4339: 4334: 4329: 4324: 4319: 4314: 4312:Gulf of Tonkin 4309: 4304: 4302:Gulf of Panama 4299: 4294: 4289: 4284: 4282:Gulf of Anadyr 4279: 4277:Gulf of Alaska 4274: 4272:East China Sea 4269: 4264: 4259: 4254: 4249: 4244: 4239: 4234: 4229: 4224: 4219: 4213: 4211: 4205: 4204: 4202: 4201: 4196: 4191: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4166: 4161: 4156: 4151: 4146: 4141: 4136: 4131: 4126: 4120: 4118: 4112: 4111: 4109: 4108: 4103: 4101:Tyrrhenian Sea 4098: 4093: 4091:Sea of Marmara 4088: 4083: 4078: 4073: 4068: 4063: 4058: 4053: 4048: 4043: 4038: 4033: 4028: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3981:Gulf of Mexico 3978: 3973: 3968: 3966:Gulf of Guinea 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3906:Bay of Bothnia 3903: 3898: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3873: 3868: 3863: 3858: 3852: 3850: 3848:Atlantic Ocean 3844: 3843: 3841: 3840: 3835: 3830: 3825: 3820: 3815: 3810: 3805: 3800: 3795: 3790: 3785: 3780: 3775: 3770: 3764: 3762: 3756: 3755: 3753: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3700:Cosmonauts Sea 3697: 3692: 3687: 3681: 3679: 3673: 3672: 3659: 3657: 3656: 3649: 3642: 3634: 3625: 3624: 3614: 3612: 3610: 3609: 3604: 3599: 3594: 3589: 3584: 3579: 3574: 3569: 3564: 3559: 3557:Rhön Mountains 3554: 3549: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3528: 3525: 3524: 3518: 3516: 3515: 3508: 3501: 3493: 3484: 3483: 3481: 3480: 3475: 3470: 3464: 3462: 3448: 3447: 3440: 3438: 3436: 3435: 3430: 3425: 3420: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3400:Christiansfeld 3396: 3394: 3380: 3379: 3370: 3368: 3367: 3360: 3353: 3345: 3336: 3335: 3320: 3317: 3316: 3314: 3313: 3307: 3305: 3299: 3298: 3296: 3295: 3290: 3285: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3265: 3260: 3254: 3252: 3246: 3245: 3243: 3242: 3237: 3231: 3229: 3223: 3222: 3212: 3210: 3208: 3207: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3186: 3184: 3178: 3177: 3172: 3170: 3169: 3162: 3155: 3147: 3138: 3137: 3135: 3134: 3096: 3082: 3068: 3005:Czech Republic 2964: 2932: 2929:United Kingdom 2924: 2916: 2913:Czech Republic 2907: 2904: 2903: 2901: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2884: 2882: 2874: 2873: 2871: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2855: 2850: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2826: 2823: 2818: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2798: 2792: 2790: 2782: 2781: 2779: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2756: 2751: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2704: 2698: 2696: 2688: 2687: 2685: 2684: 2679: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2649: 2644: 2634: 2629: 2623: 2621: 2613: 2612: 2610: 2609: 2599: 2582: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2541: 2531: 2526: 2517: 2512: 2506: 2504: 2496: 2495: 2484: 2481: 2480: 2455: 2453: 2452: 2445: 2438: 2430: 2421: 2420: 2417: 2416: 2414: 2413: 2407: 2405: 2404:Former islands 2401: 2400: 2398: 2397: 2392: 2386: 2384: 2378: 2377: 2375: 2374: 2369: 2364: 2358: 2352: 2340: 2339: 2336: 2335: 2333: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2316: 2314: 2313:Former islands 2310: 2309: 2307: 2306: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2286: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2266: 2261: 2255: 2253: 2247: 2246: 2244: 2243: 2242: 2241: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2214:Barrier Island 2210: 2204: 2192: 2191: 2189: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2157: 2156: 2146: 2141: 2135: 2133: 2121: 2120: 2117: 2116: 2114: 2113: 2107: 2105: 2104:Former islands 2101: 2100: 2098: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2082: 2077: 2072: 2067: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2036: 2030: 2018: 2017: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2004: 2002: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1986: 1980: 1978: 1977:Former islands 1974: 1973: 1971: 1970: 1968:Zuiderduintjes 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1945: 1943:Engelsmanplaat 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1899: 1893: 1881: 1880: 1875: 1873: 1872: 1865: 1858: 1850: 1844: 1843: 1837: 1832: 1829:The Wadden Sea 1826: 1820: 1814: 1809: 1800: 1780: 1772: 1771:External links 1769: 1766: 1765: 1739: 1726: 1701: 1683: 1679:Guardian.co.uk 1666: 1654: 1633: 1615: 1597: 1584: 1562: 1529: 1502: 1493: 1476: 1471:The Gray Whale 1461: 1420: 1401: 1371: 1358: 1332: 1316: 1292: 1275: 1263:archive-it.org 1247: 1236:(4): 344–351. 1220: 1203: 1177: 1170: 1148: 1121: 1114: 1096: 1077: 1045: 1017: 988: 959: 934: 921: 920: 918: 915: 874: 871: 863:'s 1915 novel 846: 843: 836:Mudflat hiking 818:Mudflat hiking 798: 795: 771:World Heritage 710: 707: 639:Pacific oyster 513: 510: 420: 417: 235: 234: 228: 227: 221: 215: 209: 203: 196: 190: 189: 183: 182: 175: 174: 169: 168: 161: 160: 155: 154: 147: 146: 141: 140: 133: 132: 127: 126: 119: 118: 112: 111: 110: 109: 106: 105: 102: 98: 97: 90: 86: 85: 80: 76: 75: 72: 66: 65: 48: 42: 41: 33: 32: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4975: 4964: 4963:European seas 4961: 4959: 4956: 4954: 4951: 4949: 4946: 4944: 4941: 4939: 4936: 4934: 4931: 4929: 4926: 4924: 4921: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4905: 4903: 4890: 4885: 4878: 4872: 4869: 4867: 4864: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4854: 4852: 4849: 4847: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4837: 4834: 4832: 4829: 4827: 4826:Norwegian Sea 4824: 4822: 4819: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4799: 4797: 4796:Levantine Sea 4794: 4792: 4789: 4787: 4784: 4782: 4779: 4777: 4774: 4772: 4769: 4767: 4766:Greenland Sea 4764: 4762: 4759: 4757: 4756:Caribbean Sea 4754: 4752: 4749: 4747: 4744: 4742: 4739: 4737: 4734: 4732: 4731:Argentine Sea 4729: 4727: 4724: 4722: 4719: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4704: 4703: 4701: 4697: 4691: 4688: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4680:Gulf of Sidra 4678: 4676: 4673: 4671: 4670:Gulf of Maine 4668: 4666: 4663: 4661: 4658: 4656: 4653: 4651: 4648: 4647: 4645: 4641: 4635: 4632: 4631: 4629: 4625: 4619: 4616: 4614: 4611: 4609: 4606: 4604: 4601: 4599: 4596: 4594: 4591: 4589: 4588:Bay of Biscay 4586: 4584: 4581: 4580: 4578: 4574: 4568: 4565: 4564: 4562: 4558: 4554: 4546: 4541: 4539: 4534: 4532: 4527: 4526: 4523: 4511: 4510: 4501: 4499: 4498: 4493: 4487: 4486: 4483: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4464: 4463: 4461: 4457: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4432: 4430: 4428: 4424: 4418: 4415: 4413: 4410: 4408: 4405: 4403: 4400: 4398: 4395: 4393: 4390: 4388: 4385: 4383: 4380: 4378: 4375: 4373: 4370: 4368: 4365: 4363: 4360: 4358: 4355: 4353: 4350: 4348: 4345: 4343: 4340: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4323: 4320: 4318: 4317:Halmahera Sea 4315: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4305: 4303: 4300: 4298: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4288: 4285: 4283: 4280: 4278: 4275: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4258: 4255: 4253: 4250: 4248: 4245: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4214: 4212: 4210: 4209:Pacific Ocean 4206: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4179:Laccadive Sea 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4164:Gulf of Kutch 4162: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4154:Gulf of Aqaba 4152: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4135: 4134:Bay of Bengal 4132: 4130: 4127: 4125: 4122: 4121: 4119: 4117: 4113: 4107: 4104: 4102: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4067: 4064: 4062: 4061:Norwegian Sea 4059: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4039: 4037: 4034: 4032: 4031:Levantine Sea 4029: 4027: 4024: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3986:Gulf of Sidra 3984: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3976:Gulf of Maine 3974: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3951:Greenland Sea 3949: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3931:Caribbean Sea 3929: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3901:Bay of Biscay 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3881:Argentine Sea 3879: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3853: 3851: 3849: 3845: 3839: 3836: 3834: 3831: 3829: 3826: 3824: 3821: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3811: 3809: 3806: 3804: 3801: 3799: 3796: 3794: 3793:Greenland Sea 3791: 3789: 3786: 3784: 3781: 3779: 3776: 3774: 3771: 3769: 3768:Amundsen Gulf 3766: 3765: 3763: 3761: 3757: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3710:D'Urville Sea 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3682: 3680: 3678: 3674: 3670: 3666: 3662: 3655: 3650: 3648: 3643: 3641: 3636: 3635: 3632: 3618: 3608: 3605: 3603: 3600: 3598: 3595: 3593: 3592:Upper Lusatia 3590: 3588: 3585: 3583: 3580: 3578: 3575: 3573: 3570: 3568: 3565: 3563: 3560: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3529: 3526: 3521: 3514: 3509: 3507: 3502: 3500: 3495: 3494: 3491: 3479: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3465: 3463: 3461: 3449: 3444: 3434: 3431: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3421: 3419: 3417: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3397: 3395: 3393: 3381: 3377: 3373: 3366: 3361: 3359: 3354: 3352: 3347: 3346: 3343: 3332: 3328: 3326: 3318: 3312: 3309: 3308: 3306: 3304: 3300: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3269: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3255: 3253: 3251: 3247: 3241: 3238: 3236: 3233: 3232: 3230: 3228: 3224: 3216: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3187: 3185: 3183: 3179: 3175: 3168: 3163: 3161: 3156: 3154: 3149: 3148: 3145: 3133: 3127: 3121: 3115: 3109: 3103: 3097: 3095: 3089: 3083: 3081: 3075: 3069: 3067: 3061: 3055: 3049: 3043: 3037: 3031: 3025: 3019: 3013: 3007: 3001: 2995: 2989: 2983: 2977: 2971: 2965: 2963: 2957: 2951: 2945: 2939: 2933: 2931: 2925: 2923: 2917: 2915: 2909: 2908: 2905: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2885: 2883: 2881: 2875: 2869: 2866: 2864: 2861: 2859: 2856: 2854: 2851: 2849: 2846: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2793: 2791: 2789: 2783: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2761: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2750: 2746: 2742: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2715: 2713: 2710: 2708: 2705: 2703: 2700: 2699: 2697: 2695: 2689: 2683: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2654: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2643: 2640: 2639: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2624: 2622: 2620: 2614: 2608: 2604: 2600: 2598: 2594: 2590: 2586: 2585:Speicherstadt 2583: 2581: 2577: 2573: 2570: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2549: 2545: 2542: 2539: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2525: 2521: 2518: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2507: 2505: 2503: 2497: 2493: 2491: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2466: 2459: 2451: 2446: 2444: 2439: 2437: 2432: 2431: 2428: 2412: 2409: 2408: 2406: 2402: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2387: 2385: 2383: 2379: 2373: 2370: 2368: 2365: 2363: 2360: 2359: 2356: 2353: 2350: 2345: 2341: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2318: 2317: 2315: 2311: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2256: 2254: 2252: 2248: 2240: 2237: 2236: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2211: 2208: 2205: 2202: 2197: 2193: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2162: 2159: 2155: 2152: 2151: 2150: 2147: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2126: 2122: 2112: 2109: 2108: 2106: 2102: 2096: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2073: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2050:Kachelotplate 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2037: 2034: 2031: 2028: 2023: 2019: 2014: 2000: 1997: 1995: 1992: 1990: 1987: 1985: 1982: 1981: 1979: 1975: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1958:Rottumerplaat 1956: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1931: 1929: 1926: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1886: 1882: 1878: 1871: 1866: 1864: 1859: 1857: 1852: 1851: 1848: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1830: 1827: 1824: 1821: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1806: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1786: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1774: 1770: 1762: 1749: 1743: 1740: 1736: 1730: 1727: 1715: 1711: 1705: 1702: 1697: 1693: 1687: 1684: 1680: 1676: 1670: 1667: 1663: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1643: 1637: 1634: 1629: 1625: 1619: 1616: 1611: 1607: 1601: 1598: 1594: 1588: 1585: 1572: 1566: 1563: 1547: 1540: 1533: 1530: 1517: 1513: 1506: 1503: 1497: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1480: 1477: 1472: 1465: 1462: 1456: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1431: 1424: 1421: 1416: 1412: 1405: 1402: 1389: 1385: 1378: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1362: 1359: 1346: 1342: 1336: 1333: 1330: 1326: 1320: 1317: 1314: 1313:9788787519748 1310: 1306: 1302: 1296: 1293: 1289: 1285: 1279: 1276: 1268: 1264: 1257: 1251: 1248: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1224: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1207: 1204: 1191: 1187: 1181: 1178: 1173: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1152: 1149: 1136: 1132: 1125: 1122: 1117: 1115:0-89577-087-3 1111: 1107: 1100: 1097: 1092: 1088: 1081: 1078: 1062: 1055: 1049: 1046: 1034: 1027: 1021: 1018: 1005: 1001: 995: 993: 989: 976: 972: 966: 964: 960: 948: 944: 938: 935: 931: 926: 923: 916: 914: 912: 906: 904: 900: 896: 892: 888: 884: 880: 872: 870: 868: 867: 862: 858: 857: 852: 844: 842: 839: 837: 833: 831: 824:, Netherlands 823: 819: 815: 808: 803: 796: 794: 792: 791:Wilhelmshaven 788: 784: 780: 776: 772: 767: 765: 761: 756: 755:was adopted. 754: 748: 746: 742: 737: 735: 731: 723: 719: 715: 708: 706: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 668: 664: 660: 656: 652: 647: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 612: 607: 605: 601: 597: 593: 589: 588:birds-of-prey 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 542: 538: 534: 530: 523: 518: 511: 509: 507: 503: 499: 494: 492: 488: 483: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 445: 441: 437: 433: 425: 418: 416: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 360: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 317:North Frisian 314: 310: 306: 302: 297: 292: 288: 281: 275: 271: 267: 260: 254: 250: 246: 242: 225: 222: 219: 216: 213: 210: 207: 204: 202:, Netherlands 201: 198: 197: 193: 179: 165: 151: 137: 123: 116: 107: 103: 95: 91: 84: 81: 73: 71: 64: 60: 56: 52: 49: 47: 39: 34: 31: 25: 19: 4870: 4861:Thracian Sea 4846:Sea of Crete 4836:Sea of Åland 4831:Sargasso Sea 4806:Ligurian Sea 4791:Labrador Sea 4786:Irminger Sea 4751:Bothnian Sea 4736:Balearic Sea 4706:Adriatic Sea 4665:Gulf of Lion 4603:Bothnian Bay 4598:Bay of Fundy 4507: 4488: 4362:Sea of Japan 4237:Bismarck Sea 4189:Persian Gulf 4174:Gulf of Suez 4169:Gulf of Oman 4149:Gulf of Aden 4116:Indian Ocean 4105: 4096:Thracian Sea 4081:Sea of Crete 4071:Sea of Åland 4066:Sargasso Sea 4041:Ligurian Sea 4026:Labrador Sea 4016:Irminger Sea 3971:Gulf of Lion 3926:Bothnian Sea 3916:Bay of Fundy 3891:Balearic Sea 3856:Adriatic Sea 3778:Beaufort Sea 3760:Arctic Ocean 3685:Amundsen Sea 3606: 3582:Swabian Jura 3537:Black Forest 3432: 3428:Stevns Klint 3415: 3322: 3292: 3204: 3098:Shared with 3084:Shared with 2966:Shared with 2934:Shared with 2918:Shared with 2897: 2641: 2636: 2485: 2473:   2461:   1923:Terschelling 1903:Noorderhaaks 1795: 1791: 1761:development. 1759: 1752:. Retrieved 1742: 1734: 1729: 1717:. Retrieved 1713: 1704: 1695: 1686: 1669: 1657: 1641: 1636: 1627: 1618: 1609: 1600: 1587: 1575:. Retrieved 1565: 1553:. Retrieved 1532: 1520:. Retrieved 1516:the original 1505: 1496: 1479: 1470: 1464: 1437: 1433: 1423: 1415:the original 1404: 1392:. Retrieved 1388:the original 1361: 1349:. Retrieved 1335: 1319: 1295: 1278: 1267:the original 1262: 1250: 1233: 1229: 1223: 1206: 1194:. Retrieved 1180: 1157: 1151: 1139:. Retrieved 1134: 1124: 1105: 1099: 1090: 1087:"Wadden Sea" 1080: 1068:. Retrieved 1048: 1036:. Retrieved 1032: 1020: 1008:. Retrieved 1004:the original 979:. Retrieved 950:. Retrieved 937: 925: 907: 902: 899:Elbe Marshes 887:Nordseeküste 886: 876: 864: 854: 848: 840: 834: 827: 768: 757: 749: 741:Ramsar sites 738: 732:, including 727: 709:Conservation 695:minke whales 648: 608: 545: 537:Terschelling 533:Harbor seals 495: 484: 480:tidal creeks 451: 449: 410:and several 402:of 1634 and 361: 309:West Frisian 240: 238: 18: 4841:Sea of Azov 4816:Myrtoan Sea 4771:Icarian Sea 4716:Alboran Sea 4618:Pottles Bay 4440:Caspian Sea 4412:Visayan Sea 4392:Solomon Sea 4387:Sibuyan Sea 4382:Shantar Sea 4337:Molucca Sea 4332:Mar de Grau 4262:Chilean Sea 4257:Celebes Sea 4252:Camotes Sea 4217:Arafura Sea 4129:Arabian Sea 4124:Andaman Sea 4076:Sea of Azov 4051:Myrtoan Sea 3866:Alboran Sea 3818:Pechora Sea 3813:Lincoln Sea 3783:Chukchi Sea 3773:Barents Sea 3750:Weddell Sea 3720:Lazarev Sea 3547:Middle Elbe 3073:Netherlands 3059:Switzerland 2961:Switzerland 2320:Hainshallig 1963:Rottumeroog 1890:Netherlands 1719:23 December 1411:"Cetaceans" 1351:15 December 1196:15 December 1141:8 September 1010:15 December 981:15 December 895:saltmarshes 891:polderlands 822:Pieterburen 675:gray whales 619:brown trout 541:Netherlands 487:storm tides 444:Westerhever 419:Environment 392:Afsluitdijk 368:Netherlands 341:tidal flats 195:Wadden Sea: 92:2009 (33rd 89:Inscription 63:Netherlands 4908:Wadden Sea 4902:Categories 4871:Wadden Sea 4801:Libyan Sea 4776:Ionian Sea 4761:Celtic Sea 4741:Baltic Sea 4711:Aegean Sea 4608:Hudson Bay 4583:Baffin Bay 4567:Foxe Basin 4476:Superocean 4450:Salton Sea 4417:Yellow Sea 4407:Tasman Sea 4352:Salish Sea 4232:Bering Sea 4139:Flores Sea 4106:Wadden Sea 4036:Libyan Sea 4006:Ionian Sea 4001:Hudson Bay 3946:Foxe Basin 3936:Celtic Sea 3896:Baltic Sea 3886:Baffin Bay 3861:Aegean Sea 3833:Wandel Sea 3808:Laptev Sea 3740:Scotia Sea 3725:Mawson Sea 3607:Wadden Sea 3522:in Germany 3433:Wadden Sea 3293:Wadden Sea 3205:Wadden Sea 2898:Wadden Sea 2657:Wittenberg 2552:Hildesheim 2325:Nordstrand 2149:Heligoland 2085:Wangerooge 2080:Spiekeroog 2045:Lütje Hörn 1953:Simonszand 1777:Wadden Sea 1577:28 January 1394:28 January 1137:(in Dutch) 1070:4 November 1038:4 November 917:References 845:Literature 797:Recreation 655:grey seals 456:Low German 436:Salt marsh 388:IJsselmeer 380:Skallingen 364:Den Helder 287:Low German 270:Wattenmeer 241:Wadden Sea 104:2011, 2014 101:Extensions 22:Wadden Sea 4821:North Sea 4781:Irish Sea 4746:Black Sea 4613:James Bay 4372:Seram Sea 4342:Moro Gulf 4267:Coral Sea 4247:Bohol Sea 4242:Bohai Sea 4227:Banda Sea 4199:Timor Sea 4056:North Sea 4021:James Bay 4011:Irish Sea 3921:Black Sea 3838:White Sea 3745:Somov Sea 3705:Davis Sea 3577:Spreewald 3567:Schaalsee 3460:Greenland 3416:Par force 2603:Stralsund 2593:Chilehaus 2538:Danevirke 2284:Norderoog 2166:Scharhörn 2065:Norderney 1989:Wieringen 1440:(1): 71. 1345:Politiken 809:, Germany 667:cetaceans 631:taxonomic 568:migration 524:, Germany 522:Greetsiel 498:sediments 476:mud flats 450:The word 446:, Germany 412:causeways 372:estuaries 329:North Sea 305:Vadehavet 296:Waddenzee 291:Wattensee 249:Waddenzee 226:, Denmark 220:, Germany 214:, Germany 208:, Germany 79:Reference 51:North Sea 4627:Channels 4509:Category 4445:Dead Sea 4435:Aral Sea 4402:Sulu Sea 4357:Savu Sea 4327:Koro Sea 4322:Java Sea 4222:Bali Sea 3803:Kara Sea 3735:Ross Sea 3542:Bliesgau 3331:region/s 3325:region/s 3093:Slovakia 3047:Slovenia 3041:Slovakia 2993:Bulgaria 2955:Slovenia 2787:Southern 2653:Eisleben 2536:and the 2501:Northern 2411:Jordsand 2382:Halligen 2367:Koresand 2299:Süderoog 2279:Langeneß 2251:Halligen 2219:Pellworm 2176:Trischen 2171:Nigehörn 2075:Langeoog 1984:Eierland 1913:Vlieland 1754:22 April 1647:Archived 1546:Archived 1061:Archived 1059:. 1998. 1054:"Poster" 861:Else Ury 773:list by 699:Marsdiep 502:Vlieland 440:mudflats 345:wetlands 323:) is an 70:Criteria 61:and the 46:Location 4194:Red Sea 3392:Denmark 3374:in the 3303:Curaçao 3119:Czechia 3113:Belgium 3107:Austria 3087:Austria 3079:Denmark 3065:Ukraine 3035:Romania 2999:Croatia 2981:Belgium 2975:Austria 2969:Albania 2937:Austria 2879:Natural 2693:Western 2618:Central 2597:Hamburg 2470:Germany 2349:Denmark 2304:Südfall 2201:Germany 2186:Blauort 2181:Tertius 2161:Neuwerk 2130:Germany 2070:Baltrum 2055:Memmert 2027:Germany 1933:Ameland 1555:29 July 1442:Bibcode 952:23 June 681:in the 651:harbour 627:houting 506:Ameland 390:by the 384:Denmark 376:Germany 321:di Heef 313:Waadsee 94:Session 59:Germany 55:Denmark 4560:Basins 4459:Others 3665:oceans 3457:  3389:  3101:France 3029:Poland 3011:France 2943:France 2921:Poland 2760:Speyer 2607:Wismar 2534:Hedeby 2390:Langli 2330:Strand 2239:Uthörn 2095:Mellum 2040:Borkum 1928:Griend 1918:Richel 1522:1 June 1311:  1307:Aqua. 1168:  1112:  947:UNESCO 911:Frisia 853:novel 807:Borkum 775:UNESCO 764:UNESCO 580:herons 562:, and 556:waders 468:Danish 460:German 353:UNESCO 301:Danish 266:German 4643:Gulfs 4466:Ocean 3661:Earth 3562:Rügen 3182:North 3125:Italy 3053:Spain 3017:Italy 2949:Italy 2749:Trier 2591:with 2395:Mandø 2294:Oland 2274:Hooge 2264:Habel 2259:Gröde 2224:Amrum 2111:Buise 2060:Juist 1999:Bosch 1908:Texel 1788:(PDF) 1549:(PDF) 1542:(PDF) 1270:(PDF) 1259:(PDF) 1064:(PDF) 1057:(PDF) 1029:(PDF) 820:near 787:Weser 734:algae 679:Texel 643:Rhine 576:terns 572:gulls 564:geese 560:ducks 552:fauna 548:flora 512:Fauna 408:dikes 245:Dutch 4699:Seas 4576:Bays 3669:seas 3667:and 3602:Vilm 3250:West 3227:East 3090:and 3076:and 3062:and 2958:and 2743:and 2655:and 2605:and 2587:and 2578:and 2546:and 2522:and 2372:Fanø 2362:Rømø 2234:Sylt 2229:Föhr 2154:Düne 1756:2024 1721:2017 1579:2015 1557:2014 1524:2013 1396:2015 1353:2019 1309:ISBN 1198:2019 1166:ISBN 1143:2022 1110:ISBN 1072:2021 1040:2021 1012:2019 983:2019 954:2014 893:and 859:and 722:Sylt 693:and 673:and 661:and 653:and 617:and 611:rays 598:and 586:and 574:and 550:and 504:and 491:peat 472:Vade 464:Watt 458:and 438:and 343:and 239:The 83:1314 4471:Sea 3663:'s 2747:in 2595:in 2550:at 2467:in 1938:Rif 1677:". 1450:doi 1325:doi 1305:DTU 1238:doi 905:). 762:by 747:). 720:, ( 535:on 452:wad 442:in 382:in 374:of 355:'s 293:or 53:in 4904:: 3131:UK 3128:, 3122:, 3116:, 3110:, 3104:, 3056:, 3050:, 3044:, 3038:, 3032:, 3026:, 3020:, 3014:, 3008:, 3002:, 2996:, 2990:, 2984:, 2978:, 2972:, 2952:, 2946:, 2940:, 2831:: 2739:, 2574:, 1796:12 1794:. 1790:. 1758:. 1712:. 1694:. 1626:. 1608:. 1448:. 1438:59 1436:. 1432:. 1374:^ 1343:. 1261:. 1234:46 1232:. 1190:DR 1188:. 1160:. 1031:. 991:^ 973:. 962:^ 945:. 869:. 793:. 766:. 657:. 613:, 582:, 558:, 539:, 470:: 466:, 462:: 319:: 315:; 311:: 307:; 303:: 299:; 289:: 285:; 268:: 264:; 247:: 57:, 4544:e 4537:t 4530:v 3653:e 3646:t 3639:v 3512:e 3505:t 3498:v 3364:e 3357:t 3350:v 3166:e 3159:t 3152:v 2492:. 2449:e 2442:t 2435:v 2351:) 2347:( 2203:) 2199:( 2132:) 2128:( 2029:) 2025:( 1892:) 1888:( 1869:e 1862:t 1855:v 1807:. 1798:. 1723:. 1698:. 1673:" 1630:. 1612:. 1581:. 1559:. 1526:. 1458:. 1452:: 1444:: 1398:. 1355:. 1327:: 1286:( 1244:. 1240:: 1200:. 1174:. 1145:. 1118:. 1074:. 1042:. 1014:. 985:. 956:. 724:) 243:( 184:5 170:4 156:3 142:2 128:1 96:)

Index

UNESCO World Heritage Site

Location
North Sea
Denmark
Germany
Netherlands
Criteria
1314
Session
Wadden Sea is located in North Sea
1
2
3
4
5
class=notpageimage|
Lauwersmeer National Park
Lower Saxon Wadden Sea National Park
Hamburg Wadden Sea National Park
Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea National Park
Wadden Sea National Park
Dutch
[ˈʋɑdə(n)zeː]

German
[ˈvatn̩ˌmeːɐ̯]

Low German
Danish

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.