157:) on the 28th day after their birth. In Kerala, almost all newborns irrespective of the religious affiliation get a waist chain. Although many boys generally abandon waist chains during their teenage years, most girls and a sizable number of boys continue to wear waist chains as adults. A follower of Lord Siva is expected to wear a chain, with Rudrakshas strung in a white chain with one hundred beads, around the waist. In Lakshdweep a silver thread is worn by both men and women. Dhodia and Kathodis or Katkari men use ornaments around the waist.
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The use of waist chains can be traced back to 4000 years or more originating in the Indian
Subcontinent. Historically, waist chains have been used in India, by men and women, as ornaments and as part of religious ceremonies, as accessories and to show affluence.
274:
A shirt of white muslin, a belt or kamarband tied over the shirt round his waist, a kachchha, a pair of tight trousers, yellow or pea-green, of Daryai silk, a pair of slippers, completed his dress. In winter he wore woollen pa jama, single or double
243:
Indeed, in recent years, thanks to celebrities such as
Madonna and Goldie Hawn, Indian fashions (saris and churidars), jewelry (belly chains), and body art (mendhi), have found a market with both U.S. and Indian American youths. Beyond this
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Belly chains are common among women in India. In some regions waist chains are common among men as well. In the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu, every newborn receives a waist chain as a cultural pact.
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Namboothri men generally wear waist strings even as adults. In some aristocratic families, Namboothiri men wore a flattened triple gold string around the waist. As a Hindu custom
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79:. Sometimes a thread is used around the waist instead of a chain. The chain may be delicate and thin, or heavy and thick.
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For cultural reasons, waist chains became a fashion accessory for women and men in many parts of the world.
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A 14th-century poem indicates that the waist chain has been a fashion for men in some parts of South India.
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such as dress, childcare, and relationships. Notably in
Ghanaian and Nigerian culture, these
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717:"Progression of Aesthetic: a Study of Beads and Adornment in Contemporary Krobo Society"
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A similar garment of beads worn around the waist has appeared in several aspects of
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289:"Karva (Karwa) Chauth 2019: 'Solah Sringar' and its significance in Indian culture"
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Many ancient sculptures and paintings from locations in India, dating back to the
494:"Art-manufactures of India: Specially Compiled for the Glasgow International ..."
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743:"Aesthetics, Typology and Functionality of Beads Among the Peoples of Nigeria"
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110:, indicate that waist chains were a very popular jewelry. Many deities in the
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This article is about the body jewelry. For the restraint for prisoners, see
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646:"Ancient India, Gupta Empire for Kids and Teachers - Ancient India for Kids"
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and to measure growth until puberty. As the practice has spread throughout
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542:"Celextel's Online Spiritual Library | Rudraksha Jabala Upanishad"
95:
71:; these are also called "pierced belly chains". They are often made of
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Belly chains are considered auspicious for women in Indian culture.
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422:"Traditional clothing/jewelry of Rajas... - Rajasthan - tribe.net"
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History of the Sikhs: Sikh Lion of Lahore/Maharaja Ranjit Singh
126:
was a part of the medieval upper class costume of
Rajasthanis.
41:
Pomegranate Studio belly dance, with women wearing belly chains
1729:
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854:
2842:
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is the popular
English term for the Indian jewelry called
475:"Answered: Your Most Burning Questions About Waist Beads"
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262:. Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers. p. 385.
2858:
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309:"Rocked the body chain yet? - Times of India"
8:
228:Encyclopedia of Race, Ethnicity, and Society
516:Namboothiri Websites Calicut (2001-08-16).
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1872:
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741:Nzoiwu, Azuka Abigail (7 September 2015).
721:Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection
572:"Island Ecology and Cultural Perceptions"
136:
118:, wore waist chains. A waistband called
217:
630:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
623:
492:Mukhopādhyāya, Trailokyanātha (1888).
406:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
399:
7:
329:"Vedic Approach to Vaiṣhṇava Āḻvārs"
59:. The belly chain is a type of body
2791:Global trade of secondhand clothing
225:Schaefer, Richard T. (2008-03-20).
747:Tropical Built Environment Journal
231:. SAGE Publications. p. 713.
27:Body jewelry worn around the waist
25:
2827:
133:Contemporary practice and trends
67:. Some belly chains attach to a
256:Gupta, Hari Ram (1991-01-01).
171:have functioned as slings for
1:
715:Ashe, Jordan (1 April 2012).
287:Gupta, Apoorva (2019-10-16).
141:A woman wearing a belly chain
451:"Avaiyar's Vinayagar Agaval"
428:. 2008-05-16. Archived from
695:"The Gazetteers Department"
670:"NASIK DISTRICT GAZETTEERs"
3882:
2801:List of individual dresses
29:
3802:
2824:
1871:
805:
108:Indus Valley civilization
3367:Nickel silver (alpacca)
518:"Namboothiri Ornaments"
32:Belly chain (restraint)
2806:Reconstructed clothing
142:
99:
42:
3708:Other natural objects
140:
93:
40:
3183:Wire wrapped jewelry
3163:Repoussé and chasing
2747:Environmental impact
333:Tamilartsacademy.com
3725:Ebonite (vulcanite)
2834:Clothing portal
153:get a waist chain (
98:wearing belly chain
3861:Types of jewellery
3070:Jewellery designer
479:African Writers Hq
455:Alchemywebsite.com
197:Chatelaine (chain)
143:
100:
43:
3843:
3842:
3760:
3759:
3630:Organic gemstones
3227:
3226:
2840:
2839:
2811:Right to clothing
2735:Halloween costume
2703:
2702:
2678:black lounge suit
2278:
2277:
2078:
2077:
1852:
1851:
1631:
1630:
269:978-81-215-0515-4
238:978-1-4522-6586-5
177:naming ceremonies
16:(Redirected from
3873:
3287:Britannia silver
3236:
3045:
2867:
2860:
2853:
2844:
2832:
2831:
2816:Vintage clothing
2644:
2589:Pocket protector
1873:
1869:
1829:Bodysuit, infant
1720:
1501:formal, informal
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1336:Ceremonial dress
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672:. Archived from
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650:India.mrdonn.org
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606:. Archived from
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578:. Archived from
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548:. Archived from
546:www.celextel.org
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385:. Archived from
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360:. Archived from
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335:. Archived from
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63:worn around the
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3745:Spondylus shell
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3382:Stainless steel
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3317:Sterling silver
3277:Precious metal
3272:
3240:Precious metals
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3187:
3089:
3036:
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2762:made-to-measure
2715:Clothing fetish
2699:
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2505:
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2404:
2380:Square leg suit
2326:
2302:Blanket sleeper
2274:
2265:Sleeved blanket
2074:
1997:
1862:
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1824:Bodysuit, adult
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962:Clerical collar
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601:"Archived copy"
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552:on 12 June 2006
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383:"Archived copy"
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165:African culture
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3806:Related topics
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2742:Cross-dressing
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2016:
2005:
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1834:Long underwear
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1798:
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1761:Training pants
1758:
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216:
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134:
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87:
84:
69:navel piercing
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3878:
3867:
3864:
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3836:
3833:
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3810:Body piercing
3808:
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3795:
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3699:Tortoiseshell
3697:
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3066:
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3058:
3056:
3055:Bench jeweler
3053:
3052:
3050:
3046:
3043:
3039:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3022:
3021:
3018:
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2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2780:
2777:
2776:
2775:
2772:
2768:
2767:ready-to-wear
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2757:haute couture
2755:
2754:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2730:creature suit
2728:
2727:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2720:Clothing swap
2718:
2716:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2706:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2675:
2674:
2671:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2661:morning dress
2659:
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2649:
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2640:
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2329:
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2300:
2298:
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2285:
2281:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2249:
2248:dressing gown
2246:
2244:
2241:
2240:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2212:
2209:
2207:
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2199:
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2110:
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2100:
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2069:
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2034:
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2027:
2024:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2010:
2007:
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2004:
2000:
1992:
1989:
1988:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
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1969:
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1799:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1776:Plastic pants
1774:
1772:
1769:
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1588:
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1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1562:Princess line
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1529:
1526:
1525:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1513:Bouffant gown
1511:
1509:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1499:Formal, semi-
1497:
1494:
1492:
1487:
1483:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
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1299:
1296:
1292:
1289:
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1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1251:Pedal pushers
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
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1129:
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1119:
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1097:
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1077:
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1008:
1005:
1003:
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998:
995:
993:
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988:
985:
984:
983:
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978:
975:
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968:
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880:
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868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
857:
856:
853:
851:
848:
847:
845:
843:
839:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
808:
804:
800:
793:
788:
786:
781:
779:
774:
773:
770:
752:
748:
744:
737:
734:
722:
718:
711:
708:
696:
690:
687:
676:on 2011-04-26
675:
671:
665:
662:
651:
647:
641:
638:
633:
627:
613:on 2012-03-24
609:
602:
596:
593:
582:on 2016-06-10
581:
577:
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432:on 2016-08-13
431:
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389:on 2011-09-28
388:
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364:on 2011-04-24
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339:on 2016-08-06
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207:Waist cincher
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52:
48:
39:
33:
19:
3835:Wearable art
3830:Phaleristics
3825:Metalworking
3730:Gutta-percha
3506:Lapis lazuli
3292:Colored gold
3173:Stonesetting
2899:
2774:Fur clothing
2594:Pocket watch
1915:British Warm
1890:Chesterfield
1801:boxer shorts
1796:boxer briefs
1528:little black
1181:Bell-bottoms
1151:sweater vest
755:. Retrieved
750:
746:
736:
724:. Retrieved
720:
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689:
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674:the original
664:
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649:
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608:the original
595:
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580:the original
576:Ignca.nic.in
575:
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550:the original
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337:the original
332:
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292:. Retrieved
282:
273:
258:
251:
242:
227:
220:
181:the diaspora
162:
159:
148:
144:
128:
116:Lord Krishna
105:
101:
81:
55:
54:
50:
46:
44:
3772:Art jewelry
3596:Tiger's eye
3501:Labradorite
3451:Chrysocolla
3446:Chrysoberyl
3362:Mokume-gane
3339:Base metals
3111:centrifugal
3080:Silversmith
2955:Ferronnière
2905:Belt buckle
2900:Belly chain
2673:Semi-formal
2639:Dress codes
2529:Boutonnière
2511:Accessories
2390:Swim diaper
2385:Swim briefs
2350:Boardshorts
2270:Windbreaker
2031:Suit jacket
2026:Mess jacket
1920:Guards Coat
1839:See-through
1603:Romper suit
977:Neck gaiter
972:Neckerchief
826:Terminology
169:waist beads
51:waist chain
47:belly chain
18:Waist chain
3850:Categories
3606:Tourmaline
3551:Prasiolite
3426:Aventurine
3297:Crown gold
3199:Draw plate
3148:Metal clay
3085:Watchmaker
3075:Lapidarist
3060:Clockmaker
2935:Collar pin
2930:Chatelaine
2614:Suspenders
2609:Sunglasses
2544:Cummerbund
2534:Coin purse
2438:Flip-flops
2433:Dress shoe
2428:Dress boot
2423:Court shoe
2370:Rash guard
2317:Nightshirt
2191:Harrington
2149:pellegrina
2009:Frock coat
2002:Suit coats
1991:Mackintosh
1932:Over-frock
1791:Underpants
1740:Undershirt
1613:Shirtdress
1454:boilersuit
1351:diplomatic
1313:Yoga pants
1303:Sweatpants
1216:High water
1211:Go-to-hell
1104:sleeveless
1057:halterneck
1047:cache-cœur
967:Lavallière
821:Technology
701:2016-07-15
680:2011-05-17
655:2016-07-15
617:2011-05-17
586:2016-07-15
556:17 January
527:2016-07-15
502:2016-07-15
460:2016-07-15
436:2016-07-15
393:2011-05-17
368:2011-05-17
343:2016-07-15
314:2020-10-03
294:2020-10-03
213:References
173:loincloths
120:cummerbund
114:, such as
94:Hindu god
3752:Toadstone
3689:Operculum
3616:Variscite
3611:Turquoise
3591:Tanzanite
3526:Moonstone
3521:Marcasite
3516:Malachite
3441:Carnelian
3416:Amazonite
3403:gemstones
3377:Pinchbeck
3322:Argentium
3312:Shibuichi
3253:Palladium
3232:Materials
3168:Soldering
3158:Polishing
3133:Engraving
3128:Enameling
3094:Processes
3065:Goldsmith
3000:Tie chain
2975:Neck ring
2965:Lapel pin
2874:Jewellery
2683:black tie
2666:white tie
2574:Jewellery
2491:Pantyhose
2365:One-piece
2312:Nightgown
2284:Nightwear
2122:Inverness
2117:ferraiolo
1942:shadbelly
1910:Greatcoat
1877:Overcoats
1864:outerwear
1710:Underwear
1665:Miniskirt
1650:Ballerina
1567:Strapless
1545:debutante
1540:ball gown
1518:Coatdress
1459:cleanroom
1417:Religious
1412:Political
1308:Windpants
1246:Parachute
1163:Waistcoat
1141:polo neck
757:8 January
726:8 January
697:. Solapur
185:fertility
155:Aranjanam
56:kamarband
3820:Gemology
3794:Fineness
3785:(purity)
3720:Bog-wood
3667:Precious
3647:Ammolite
3586:Sunstone
3576:Sodalite
3571:Sapphire
3531:Obsidian
3471:Fluorite
3461:Diopside
3421:Amethyst
3401:Mineral
3392:Tungsten
3387:Titanium
3302:Electrum
3258:Platinum
3143:Kazaziye
3138:Filigree
3116:lost-wax
3015:Toe ring
3005:Tie clip
2980:Pectoral
2970:Necklace
2945:Cufflink
2920:Bracelet
2915:Bolo tie
2895:Barrette
2690:Informal
2619:Umbrella
2564:Headband
2539:Cufflink
2496:Stocking
2481:Hold-ups
2410:Footwear
2360:Monokini
2355:Dry suit
2332:Swimwear
2307:Negligee
2297:Babygrow
2292:Babydoll
2260:Ski suit
2243:bathrobe
2223:Lab coat
2201:mackinaw
2144:mozzetta
2134:monastic
2095:pinafore
2058:Tailcoat
1986:Raincoat
1766:Leggings
1735:Camisole
1715:lingerie
1623:Sundress
1523:Cocktail
1508:Backless
1449:Workwear
1432:vestment
1427:clerical
1407:Pantsuit
1373:Military
1368:Jumpsuit
1363:Jodhpuri
1341:academic
1328:uniforms
1298:Slim-fit
1286:hotpants
1236:Overalls
1231:Jodhpurs
1173:Trousers
1126:guernsey
1121:cardigan
1062:tube top
1052:crop top
944:Neckwear
919:Kerchief
860:baseball
842:Headwear
831:Timeline
816:Industry
799:Clothing
626:cite web
402:cite web
358:"NIRWAN"
202:Necklace
191:See also
151:newborns
112:Hinduism
3815:Fashion
3789:Finding
3637:Abalone
3546:Peridot
3511:Larimar
3496:Kyanite
3481:Howlite
3466:Emerald
3456:Diamond
3329:Tumbaga
3307:Shakudō
3263:Rhodium
3214:Mandrel
3153:Plating
3106:Casting
3101:Carving
3010:Tie pin
2985:Pendant
2960:Genital
2950:Earring
2786:Fursuit
2752:Fashion
2725:Costume
2708:Related
2648:Western
2569:Handbag
2554:Glasses
2549:Gaiters
2519:Armband
2468:Legwear
2458:Sneaker
2453:Slipper
2400:Wetsuit
2345:Burkini
2322:Pajamas
2206:Norfolk
2196:leather
2161:Cut-off
2107:Cagoule
2102:Blouson
2068:morning
2041:smoking
2014:bekishe
1971:Paletot
1771:Panties
1680:Rah-rah
1675:Prairie
1572:Wedding
1557:Prairie
1535:Evening
1486:Dresses
1422:cassock
1388:service
1291:running
1276:dolphin
1271:dycling
1266:Bermuda
1241:Palazzo
1221:Lowrise
1186:Bondage
1156:twinset
1116:Sweater
1069:Cycling
982:Necktie
897:homburg
811:History
96:Krishna
86:History
61:jewelry
3856:Chains
3779:(mass)
3715:Bezoar
3621:Zircon
3581:Spinel
3556:Quartz
3491:Jasper
3476:Garnet
3372:Pewter
3357:Copper
3352:Bronze
3279:alloys
3268:Silver
3219:Pliers
3209:Hammer
3121:vacuum
3048:People
3041:Making
3025:pocket
2925:Brooch
2890:Anklet
2695:Casual
2656:Formal
2624:Wallet
2579:Livery
2559:Gloves
2501:Tights
2486:Garter
2443:Sandal
2395:Trunks
2340:Bikini
2233:Poncho
2218:Jerkin
2211:safari
2186:goggle
2181:flight
2171:Jacket
2156:Coatee
2129:Mantle
2046:sports
2036:Blazer
1954:Ulster
1949:Trench
1937:Riding
1905:Duster
1900:Duffel
1895:Covert
1806:briefs
1756:Diaper
1749:Bottom
1685:Sarong
1670:Pencil
1645:A-line
1637:Skirts
1608:Sheath
1598:Jumper
1586:Casual
1474:scrubs
1464:hazmat
1444:Prison
1439:School
1400:combat
1393:sailor
1261:Shorts
1206:Formal
1136:jersey
1131:hoodie
1094:Henley
1079:Mantle
1042:Blouse
1024:Tippet
1007:school
1002:kipper
957:Choker
929:Turban
909:Helmet
892:fedora
887:bowler
882:boater
266:
235:
73:silver
3866:Waist
3783:Carat
3777:Carat
3765:Terms
3740:Shell
3694:Pearl
3684:Nacre
3674:Ivory
3662:Black
3657:Coral
3652:Copal
3642:Amber
3601:Topaz
3560:smoky
3431:Beryl
3411:Agate
3347:Brass
3192:Tools
3030:strap
3020:Watch
2995:Tiara
2940:Crown
2910:Bindi
2882:Forms
2779:types
2629:Watch
2604:Spats
2375:Sling
2255:Shawl
2228:Parka
2166:Gilet
2139:royal
2090:Apron
2083:Other
2063:dress
2019:rekel
1964:opera
1959:Cloak
1927:Greca
1858:Coats
1844:Teddy
1786:Thong
1690:Skort
1660:Men's
1655:Denim
1593:House
1552:Plain
1491:gowns
1469:space
1346:court
1323:Suits
1226:Jeans
1201:Chaps
1196:Cargo
1191:Capri
1146:shrug
1089:dress
1084:Shirt
1074:Kurta
1019:Scarf
1012:stock
987:ascot
952:Bands
850:Beret
611:(PDF)
604:(PDF)
124:patka
65:waist
3735:Hair
3566:Ruby
3541:Opal
3536:Onyx
3486:Jade
3248:Gold
3204:File
2990:Ring
2796:Laws
2599:Sash
2584:Muff
2524:Belt
2476:Sock
2448:Shoe
2418:Boot
2238:Robe
2176:down
2112:Cape
2051:Teba
1981:Polo
1817:Full
1781:Slip
1713:and
1700:Wrap
1695:Tutu
1618:Slip
1577:Wrap
1489:and
1383:mess
1378:full
1358:Folk
1256:Phat
1099:polo
1034:Tops
992:bolo
934:Veil
924:Mask
914:Hood
870:knit
865:flat
759:2022
728:2022
632:link
558:2022
408:link
264:ISBN
233:ISBN
77:gold
3679:Jet
3435:red
1976:Pea
1885:Car
1861:and
1730:Bra
1723:Top
1325:and
1281:gym
997:bow
902:top
877:Hat
855:Cap
753:(4)
275:...
244:...
122:or
75:or
49:or
3852::
749:.
745:.
719:.
648:.
628:}}
624:{{
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
