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490:, shrubs, grasses, and creepers. They often stand on their hind legs to get to young shoots of giant heath. Walia ibex are most active in the morning and evening and will rest in the sun on rock ledges. Males live in bachelor groups and females live in groups with their offspring. Mating season is at the summit from March to May. Males compete for females by ramming their horns with amazing force. Gestation periods last 150â165 days. They reach sexual maturity at one year of age.
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livestock but also human agriculture and needs. This increase has affected the rate of interbreeding, survival, and expansion of the population. This impact has seen the endangerment level continue to rise and fewer and fewer resources are available for the native species to sustain their presence (Alemayehu et al, 2011). The most important stronghold for their survival is now the 13,600 ha (34,000 acres) sized
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Walia ibex live in herds ranging from five to 20 animals. However the older, more mature males are often more solitary, though they will remain within a short distance of the main herd most times and during the mating season and rejoin with the herd for breeding purposes. Breeding usually takes place
443:
These animals have a chocolate-brown to chestnut-brown coat coloration, greyish-brown muzzle, and a lighter grey in the eyes and legs. The belly and insides of the legs are white, and black and white patterns stretch upon the legs of these animals. The males weigh 80â125 kg (180-280 lb) and
506:
and hunting are major threats to the species. The encroaching settlement, livestock grazing, and cultivation are also big problems. Road construction is also fragmenting their habitat. The pressure and competition for natural resources have seen a constant increase in the past decades. Not only from
448:
which curve backwards, reaching lengths up to 110 cm (43 in). These horns are used for dominance disputes between males. The males also have distinguished black beards. The length of the walia ibex beard varies with age. The older males have longer, thicker beards than the young ones .
423:
species. The ibex are members of the goat family, and the walia ibex is the southernmost of today's ibexes. In the late 1990s, the walia ibex went from endangered to critically endangered due to the declining population. The walia ibex is also known as the
Abyssinian ibex. Given the small
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Females also have horns, but they are shorter and thinner. Females are smaller and lighter in color. The horns on both males and females are rigid. The overall size of the walia ibex is smaller and slimmer than the alpine ibex.
685:
Alemayehu, K., Dessie, T., Gizaw, S., Haile, A., & Mekasha, Y. (2011). Population dynamics of Walia ibex (Capra walie) at Simien
Mountains National Park, Ethiopia. African Journal of Ecology, 49(3), 292â300.
515:
and needs further conservation measures to survive. Since no captive population is kept anywhere in the world, the IUCN recommends capturing a few individuals to form the nucleus of a captive breeding group.
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distribution range of the Walia ibex in its restricted mountain ecosystem, the presence of a large number of domestic goats may pose a serious threat that can directly affect the survival of the population.
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during late fall and early winter. The following spring, the female will give birth to one or two offspring. A herd of walia ibex was noted to travel one half of a kilometer up to two kilometers per day.
502:, the numbers dropped during the 20th century. Only 200â250 animals were surviving in 1994â1996, but recently the population has somewhat increased to about 500 individuals in 2004.
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407:. If the population were to increase, the surrounding mountain habitat would be sufficient to sustain only 2,000 ibex. The adult walia ibex's only known wild
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612:"DNA Metabarcoding Reveals Diet Overlap between the Endangered Walia Ibex and Domestic Goats - Implications for Conservation"
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The Walia ibex lives in very steep, rocky cliff areas between 2,500 and 4,500 m (8,200 and 14,800 ft) high. Their
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https://web.archive.org/web/20070213095117/http://www.arkive.org/species/GES/mammals/Capra_walie/more_info.html
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This species is found only in the northern mountains of
Ethiopia. Once widespread in the
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which was established in 1969. The Walia ibex is considered to be vulnerable by the
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http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Capra_walie.html
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Nowak, Ronald M. Walkers
Mammals of the World. N.p.: JHU Press, n.d
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482:, and scrub. They are grazers. Their diets include bushes,
415:. However, young ibex are often hunted by a variety of
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60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
470:A group of Walia ibex, Semien Mountains, Ethiopia.
686:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2028.2011.01264.x
561:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T3797A178652661.en
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120:Learn how and when to remove this message
525:
531:
529:
7:
5396:7EFC144B-FA6B-4F15-AE4C-7E220BD3F0DB
58:adding citations to reliable sources
547:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
439:'s depiction of the species (1835).
360:Range of the walia ibex (in black)
25:
597:"Encyclopedia Britannica, "Ibex""
5419:IUCN Red List vulnerable species
478:are mountain forests, subalpine
396:. It is sometimes considered an
210:
34:
1064:Sri Lankan spotted chevrotain (
45:needs additional citations for
1853:Central American red brocket (
168:Semien Mountains National Park
1:
583:"Endemic Animals of Ethiopia"
2560:Large subfamily listed below
2548:Large subfamily listed below
2536:Large subfamily listed below
637:10.1371/journal.pone.0159133
5449:Ethiopian montane moorlands
5439:Fauna of the Horn of Africa
1055:Yellow-striped chevrotain (
1046:Indian spotted chevrotain (
386:: Waliyaa or Gadamsa baddaa
5465:
5444:Mammals described in 1835
5434:Endemic fauna of Ethiopia
5038:
5024:
4991:Dromedary/Arabian camel (
4982:Domestic Bactrian camel (
4906:
4892:
4546:North Sulawesi babirusa (
4512:
4498:
3602:
3581:
3137:
3116:
2594:
2573:
2051:
2035:
1835:Amazonian brown brocket (
1197:
1181:
1168:Large family listed below
1156:Large family listed below
1133:Williamson's mouse-deer (
781:
767:
729:
359:
350:
332:
325:
207:Scientific classification
205:
183:
174:
164:
155:
150:
141:
136:
3232:Domestic water buffalo (
1597:Central Asian red deer (
1222:Bornean yellow muntjac (
4110:Bates' pygmy antelope (
3897:Soemmerring's gazelle (
2002:Yucatan brown brocket (
1231:Hairy-fronted muntjac (
1115:Philippine mouse-deer (
4820:White-lipped peccary (
4756:Philippine warty pig (
4381:Yellow-backed duiker (
4345:Black-fronted duiker (
4318:White-bellied duiker (
3939:Przewalski's gazelle (
3162:Four-horned antelope (
1960:Peruvian Yungas pudu (
1519:Visayan spotted deer (
1378:European fallow deer (
1321:Northern red muntjac (
1267:Southern red muntjac (
471:
440:
5000:Wild Bactrian camel (
4702:Bornean bearded pig (
4693:Palawan bearded pig (
4282:White-legged duiker (
3708:Red-fronted gazelle (
1387:Persian fallow deer (
1303:Roosevelt's muntjac (
976:Himalayan musk deer (
885:Reticulated giraffe (
554:: e.T3797A178652661.
469:
435:
5087:Pygmy hippopotamus (
4747:Oliver's warty pig (
4372:Red-flanked duiker (
3777:Erlanger's gazelle (
3497:Harnessed bushbuck (
3223:Wild water buffalo (
2700:East Caucasian tur (
2691:West Caucasian tur (
1844:Little red brocket (
1312:Truong Son muntjac (
1124:Vietnam mouse-deer (
1106:Greater mouse-deer (
985:Siberian musk deer (
509:Semien National Park
165:Female with juvenile
54:improve this article
5429:Mammals of Ethiopia
4720:Celebes warty pig (
4711:Visayan warty pig (
4327:Red forest duiker (
4059:GĂŒnther's dik-dik (
3921:Mongolian gazelle (
3726:Heuglin's gazelle (
3717:Thomson's gazelle (
2871:Long-tailed goral (
2266:Mountain reedbuck (
2257:Southern reedbuck (
2109:East African oryx (
2011:White-tailed deer (
1790:Small red brocket (
1757:South Andean deer (
1700:Siberian roe deer (
1691:European roe deer (
1528:Philippine sambar (
1495:PĂšre David's deer (
1097:Lesser mouse-deer (
958:Kashmir musk deer (
628:2016PLoSO..1159133G
536:Ejigu, D. (2020) .
462:Habitat and ecology
177:Conservation status
4868:Collared peccary (
4738:Flores warty pig (
4579:Giant forest hog (
4441:Maxwell's duiker (
4363:Ruwenzori duiker (
4309:Jentink's duiker (
4218:Sharpe's grysbok (
3974:Tibetan antelope (
3879:Bright's gazelle (
3813:Goitered gazelle (
3786:Mountain gazelle (
3759:Cuvier's gazelle (
3699:Mongalla gazelle (
3087:Pyrenean chamois (
2513:Tibetan antelope (
2467:Black wildebeest (
1294:Reeves's muntjac (
1258:Sumatran muntjac (
1249:Gongshan muntjac (
1022:Water chevrotain (
949:Alpine musk deer (
876:Southern giraffe (
867:Northern giraffe (
472:
441:
390:vulnerable species
5406:
5405:
5378:Open Tree of Life
5139:Taxon identifiers
5130:
5129:
5126:
5125:
5122:
5121:
5099:
5098:
5020:
5019:
5016:
5015:
5012:
5011:
4888:
4887:
4884:
4883:
4880:
4879:
4844:Chacoan peccary (
4795:
4794:
4783:Javan warty pig (
4774:Timor warty pig (
4581:H. meinertzhageni
4555:Togian babirusa (
4494:
4493:
4490:
4489:
4486:
4485:
4450:Walter's duiker (
4390:Abbott's duiker (
4354:Ogilby's duiker (
4300:Harvey's duiker (
4264:Brooke's duiker (
4230:
4229:
4010:
4009:
3951:
3950:
3888:Peter's gazelle (
3870:Grant's gazelle (
3804:Speke's gazelle (
3577:
3576:
3573:
3572:
3569:
3568:
3454:
3424:
3423:
3412:African buffalo (
3243:B. depressicornis
3198:
3197:
3112:
3111:
3108:
3107:
2880:Himalayan goral (
2702:C. cylindricornis
2569:
2568:
2565:
2564:
2525:
2524:
2488:
2487:
2476:Blue wildebeest (
2410:Common tsessebe (
2361:
2360:
2324:
2323:
2287:
2286:
2199:K. ellipsiprymnus
2172:
2171:
2031:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2023:
2022:
1971:P. mephistophiles
1927:P. mephistophiles
1618:
1617:
1314:M. truongsonensis
1276:Pu Hoat muntjac (
1177:
1176:
1173:
1172:
1145:
1144:
1088:Java mouse-deer (
997:
996:
967:Black musk deer (
940:Dwarf musk deer (
931:Anhui musk deer (
906:
905:
869:G. camelopardalis
818:
817:
364:
363:
200:
130:
129:
122:
104:
27:Species of mammal
16:(Redirected from
5456:
5399:
5398:
5386:
5385:
5373:
5372:
5360:
5359:
5347:
5346:
5334:
5333:
5321:
5320:
5308:
5307:
5295:
5294:
5282:
5281:
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5268:
5256:
5255:
5243:
5242:
5230:
5229:
5220:
5219:
5207:
5206:
5194:
5193:
5181:
5180:
5179:
5166:
5165:
5164:
5134:
5049:
5040:
5026:
4917:
4908:
4894:
4806:
4612:Common warthog (
4603:Desert warthog (
4523:
4514:
4500:
4399:Weyns's duiker (
4273:Peters' duiker (
4255:Aders's duiker (
4241:
4128:Royal antelope (
4086:Salt's dik-dik (
4077:Silver dik-dik (
4068:Kirk's dik-dik (
4021:
3998:Saiga antelope (
3960:
3899:N. soemmerringii
3768:Dorcas gazelle (
3613:
3604:
3597:
3583:
3470:Mountain nyala (
3453:
3452:
3444:
3435:
3390:P. nghetinhensis
3292:European bison (
3283:American bison (
3209:
3148:
3139:
3132:
3118:
2994:Domestic sheep (
2838:Himalayan tahr (
2805:Mainland serow (
2787:Japanese serow (
2596:
2589:
2575:
2499:
2372:
2335:
2298:
2275:Bohor reedbuck (
2183:
2162:A. nasomaculatus
2085:Sable antelope (
2062:
2053:
2046:
2037:
1799:Merida brocket (
1629:
1570:Thorold's deer (
1422:A. calamianensis
1305:M. rooseveltorum
1251:M. gongshanensis
1208:
1199:
1192:
1183:
1008:
917:
896:G. tippelskirchi
829:
792:
783:
769:
714:
707:
700:
691:
660:
659:
649:
639:
610:Berihun (2016).
607:
601:
600:
593:
587:
586:
579:
573:
572:
570:
568:
563:
533:
500:Semien Mountains
444:have very large
355:
338:
215:
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189:
188:
160:
146:
134:
125:
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114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
5464:
5463:
5459:
5458:
5457:
5455:
5454:
5453:
5409:
5408:
5407:
5402:
5394:
5389:
5381:
5376:
5368:
5365:Observation.org
5363:
5355:
5350:
5342:
5337:
5329:
5324:
5316:
5311:
5303:
5298:
5290:
5285:
5277:
5272:
5264:
5259:
5251:
5246:
5238:
5233:
5225:
5223:
5215:
5210:
5202:
5197:
5189:
5184:
5175:
5174:
5169:
5160:
5159:
5154:
5141:
5131:
5118:
5095:
5071:
5034:
5008:
4966:
4902:
4876:
4852:
4828:
4791:
4758:S. philippensis
4695:S. ahoenobarbus
4677:
4669:Red river hog (
4644:
4620:
4587:
4563:
4537:Buru babirusa (
4508:
4482:
4474:Common duiker (
4458:
4416:
4226:
4184:
4160:
4136:
4094:
4043:
4006:
3982:
3947:
3932:P. picticaudata
3905:
3845:
3821:
3815:G. subgutturosa
3734:
3683:
3659:
3635:
3598:
3587:
3565:
3532:
3524:Cape bushbuck (
3517:T. strepsiceros
3446:
3445:
3443:
3420:
3396:
3372:
3267:
3259:Mountain anoa (
3194:
3188:B. tragocamelus
3170:
3164:T. quadricornis
3133:
3122:
3104:
3071:
3047:
3003:Bighorn sheep (
2969:
2945:
2921:
2913:Mountain goat (
2897:
2889:Chinese goral (
2846:
2822:
2807:C. sumatraensis
2771:
2754:Siberian ibex (
2718:Domestic goat (
2666:
2642:
2618:
2610:Barbary sheep (
2590:
2579:
2561:
2549:
2537:
2521:
2484:
2451:
2427:
2394:
2357:
2320:
2283:
2241:
2168:
2144:
2118:Scimitar oryx (
2093:
2076:Roan antelope (
2047:
2041:
2019:
1977:
1969:Northern pudu (
1943:
1935:Southern pudu (
1925:Northern pudu (
1909:
1885:
1861:
1826:Pygmy brocket (
1808:Dwarf brocket (
1765:
1732:
1708:
1675:
1651:
1614:
1554:
1503:
1479:
1446:
1420:Calamian deer (
1395:
1389:D. mesopotamica
1362:
1338:
1332:M. vuquangensis
1330:Giant muntjac (
1240:Fea's muntjac (
1193:
1187:
1169:
1157:
1141:
1072:
1030:
993:
951:M. chrysogaster
902:
894:Masai giraffe (
851:
814:
777:
763:
725:
718:
669:
664:
663:
622:(7): e0159133.
609:
608:
604:
595:
594:
590:
581:
580:
576:
566:
564:
535:
534:
527:
522:
496:
464:
455:
430:
346:
340:
334:
321:
209:
201:
190:
186:
179:
166:
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5462:
5460:
5452:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5411:
5410:
5404:
5403:
5401:
5400:
5387:
5374:
5361:
5348:
5335:
5322:
5309:
5296:
5283:
5270:
5257:
5244:
5231:
5221:
5208:
5195:
5182:
5167:
5151:
5149:
5143:
5142:
5137:
5128:
5127:
5124:
5123:
5120:
5119:
5117:
5116:
5109:
5107:
5101:
5100:
5097:
5096:
5094:
5093:
5089:C. liberiensis
5083:
5081:
5073:
5072:
5070:
5069:
5063:Hippopotamus (
5059:
5057:
5046:
5044:Hippopotamidae
5036:
5035:
5029:
5022:
5021:
5018:
5017:
5014:
5013:
5010:
5009:
5007:
5006:
4997:
4993:C. dromedarius
4988:
4978:
4976:
4968:
4967:
4965:
4964:
4955:
4946:
4937:
4927:
4925:
4914:
4904:
4903:
4897:
4890:
4889:
4886:
4885:
4882:
4881:
4878:
4877:
4875:
4874:
4864:
4862:
4854:
4853:
4851:
4850:
4840:
4838:
4830:
4829:
4827:
4826:
4816:
4814:
4803:
4797:
4796:
4793:
4792:
4790:
4789:
4780:
4776:S. timoriensis
4771:
4762:
4753:
4744:
4735:
4729:Domestic pig (
4726:
4717:
4708:
4699:
4689:
4687:
4679:
4678:
4676:
4675:
4666:
4656:
4654:
4646:
4645:
4643:
4642:
4632:
4630:
4622:
4621:
4619:
4618:
4609:
4605:P. aethiopicus
4599:
4597:
4589:
4588:
4586:
4585:
4575:
4573:
4565:
4564:
4562:
4561:
4557:B. togeanensis
4552:
4543:
4533:
4531:
4520:
4510:
4509:
4503:
4496:
4495:
4492:
4491:
4488:
4487:
4484:
4483:
4481:
4480:
4470:
4468:
4460:
4459:
4457:
4456:
4447:
4438:
4428:
4426:
4418:
4417:
4415:
4414:
4408:Zebra duiker (
4405:
4396:
4387:
4383:C. silvicultor
4378:
4369:
4360:
4351:
4342:
4336:Black duiker (
4333:
4324:
4320:C. leucogaster
4315:
4306:
4297:
4288:
4279:
4270:
4261:
4251:
4249:
4238:
4232:
4231:
4228:
4227:
4225:
4224:
4215:
4209:Cape grysbok (
4206:
4196:
4194:
4186:
4185:
4183:
4182:
4172:
4170:
4162:
4161:
4159:
4158:
4152:Klipspringer (
4148:
4146:
4138:
4137:
4135:
4134:
4125:
4116:
4106:
4104:
4096:
4095:
4093:
4092:
4083:
4079:M. piacentinii
4074:
4065:
4055:
4053:
4045:
4044:
4042:
4041:
4031:
4029:
4018:
4012:
4011:
4008:
4007:
4005:
4004:
3994:
3992:
3984:
3983:
3981:
3980:
3970:
3968:
3957:
3953:
3952:
3949:
3948:
3946:
3945:
3941:P. przewalskii
3936:
3927:
3917:
3915:
3907:
3906:
3904:
3903:
3894:
3885:
3876:
3867:
3861:Dama gazelle (
3857:
3855:
3847:
3846:
3844:
3843:
3833:
3831:
3823:
3822:
3820:
3819:
3810:
3801:
3795:Rhim gazelle (
3792:
3783:
3774:
3765:
3756:
3746:
3744:
3736:
3735:
3733:
3732:
3723:
3714:
3705:
3695:
3693:
3685:
3684:
3682:
3681:
3671:
3669:
3661:
3660:
3658:
3657:
3653:A. marsupialis
3647:
3645:
3637:
3636:
3634:
3633:
3623:
3621:
3610:
3600:
3599:
3586:
3579:
3578:
3575:
3574:
3571:
3570:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3563:
3557:Common eland (
3554:
3544:
3542:
3534:
3533:
3531:
3530:
3521:
3515:Greater kudu (
3512:
3503:
3494:
3485:
3476:
3467:
3457:
3455:
3432:
3426:
3425:
3422:
3421:
3419:
3418:
3408:
3406:
3398:
3397:
3395:
3394:
3384:
3382:
3374:
3373:
3371:
3370:
3361:
3352:
3343:
3334:
3328:Domestic yak (
3325:
3316:
3307:
3298:
3289:
3279:
3277:
3269:
3268:
3266:
3265:
3256:
3252:B. mindorensis
3247:
3241:Lowland anoa (
3238:
3229:
3219:
3217:
3206:
3200:
3199:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3192:
3182:
3180:
3172:
3171:
3169:
3168:
3158:
3156:
3145:
3135:
3134:
3121:
3114:
3113:
3110:
3109:
3106:
3105:
3103:
3102:
3093:
3083:
3081:
3073:
3072:
3070:
3069:
3059:
3057:
3049:
3048:
3046:
3045:
3036:
3027:
3018:
3009:
3000:
2991:
2981:
2979:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2967:
2961:Nilgiri tahr (
2957:
2955:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2943:
2933:
2931:
2923:
2922:
2920:
2919:
2909:
2907:
2899:
2898:
2896:
2895:
2886:
2877:
2868:
2858:
2856:
2848:
2847:
2845:
2844:
2834:
2832:
2824:
2823:
2821:
2820:
2814:Taiwan serow (
2811:
2802:
2793:
2783:
2781:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2769:
2760:
2751:
2745:Iberian ibex (
2742:
2733:
2724:
2715:
2706:
2697:
2688:
2678:
2676:
2668:
2667:
2665:
2664:
2654:
2652:
2644:
2643:
2641:
2640:
2634:Arabian tahr (
2630:
2628:
2620:
2619:
2617:
2616:
2606:
2604:
2592:
2591:
2578:
2571:
2570:
2567:
2566:
2563:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2551:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2539:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2527:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2520:
2519:
2509:
2507:
2496:
2490:
2489:
2486:
2485:
2483:
2482:
2473:
2463:
2461:
2453:
2452:
2450:
2449:
2439:
2437:
2429:
2428:
2426:
2425:
2416:
2406:
2404:
2396:
2395:
2393:
2392:
2382:
2380:
2369:
2363:
2362:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2355:
2345:
2343:
2332:
2326:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2308:
2306:
2295:
2289:
2288:
2285:
2284:
2282:
2281:
2272:
2268:R. fulvorufula
2263:
2253:
2251:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2239:
2230:
2221:
2212:
2203:
2193:
2191:
2180:
2174:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2166:
2156:
2154:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2142:
2136:Arabian oryx (
2133:
2124:
2115:
2105:
2103:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2091:
2082:
2072:
2070:
2059:
2049:
2048:
2040:
2033:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2025:
2024:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2017:
2013:O. virginianus
2008:
1999:
1989:
1987:
1979:
1978:
1976:
1975:
1966:
1956:
1954:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1941:
1932:
1921:
1919:
1911:
1910:
1908:
1907:
1897:
1895:
1887:
1886:
1884:
1883:
1879:O. bezoarticus
1873:
1871:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1859:
1850:
1841:
1832:
1823:
1819:M. gouazoubira
1817:Gray brocket (
1814:
1805:
1796:
1787:
1777:
1775:
1767:
1766:
1764:
1763:
1754:
1744:
1742:
1734:
1733:
1731:
1730:
1720:
1718:
1710:
1709:
1707:
1706:
1697:
1687:
1685:
1677:
1676:
1674:
1673:
1663:
1661:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1649:
1639:
1637:
1626:
1620:
1619:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1612:
1603:
1594:
1585:
1576:
1572:C. albirostris
1566:
1564:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1552:
1543:
1534:
1525:
1515:
1513:
1505:
1504:
1502:
1501:
1491:
1489:
1481:
1480:
1478:
1477:
1468:
1458:
1456:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1444:
1435:
1426:
1417:
1407:
1405:
1397:
1396:
1394:
1393:
1384:
1374:
1372:
1364:
1363:
1361:
1360:
1356:E. cephalophus
1350:
1348:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1336:
1327:
1318:
1309:
1300:
1291:
1285:Leaf muntjac (
1282:
1278:M. puhoatensis
1273:
1264:
1255:
1246:
1237:
1228:
1218:
1216:
1205:
1195:
1194:
1186:
1179:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1171:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1159:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1147:
1146:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1139:
1135:T. williamsoni
1130:
1121:
1112:
1103:
1094:
1084:
1082:
1074:
1073:
1071:
1070:
1061:
1052:
1042:
1040:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1018:
1016:
1005:
999:
998:
995:
994:
992:
991:
987:M. moschiferus
982:
978:M. leucogaster
973:
964:
955:
946:
942:M. berezovskii
937:
927:
925:
914:
908:
907:
904:
903:
901:
900:
891:
882:
873:
863:
861:
853:
852:
850:
849:
839:
837:
826:
820:
819:
816:
815:
813:
812:
802:
800:
789:
787:Antilocapridae
779:
778:
772:
765:
764:
762:
761:
759:Laurasiatheria
755:
749:
743:
737:
730:
727:
726:
719:
717:
716:
709:
702:
694:
688:
687:
683:
680:
675:
668:
667:External links
665:
662:
661:
602:
588:
574:
524:
523:
521:
518:
495:
492:
463:
460:
454:
451:
429:
426:
362:
361:
357:
356:
348:
347:
341:
330:
329:
323:
322:
315:
313:
309:
308:
301:
297:
296:
291:
287:
286:
281:
277:
276:
271:
267:
266:
261:
257:
256:
251:
247:
246:
241:
237:
236:
231:
227:
226:
221:
217:
216:
203:
202:
184:
181:
180:
175:
172:
171:
162:
161:
153:
152:
148:
147:
139:
138:
128:
127:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5461:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5424:Capra (genus)
5422:
5420:
5417:
5416:
5414:
5397:
5392:
5388:
5384:
5379:
5375:
5371:
5366:
5362:
5358:
5353:
5349:
5345:
5340:
5336:
5332:
5327:
5323:
5319:
5314:
5310:
5306:
5301:
5297:
5293:
5288:
5284:
5280:
5275:
5271:
5267:
5262:
5258:
5254:
5249:
5245:
5241:
5236:
5232:
5228:
5222:
5218:
5213:
5209:
5205:
5200:
5196:
5192:
5187:
5183:
5178:
5172:
5168:
5163:
5157:
5153:
5152:
5150:
5148:
5144:
5140:
5135:
5115:
5111:
5110:
5108:
5106:
5102:
5092:
5090:
5085:
5084:
5082:
5080:
5079:
5074:
5068:
5066:
5061:
5060:
5058:
5056:
5055:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5041:
5037:
5033:
5027:
5023:
5005:
5003:
4998:
4996:
4994:
4989:
4987:
4985:
4984:C. bactrianus
4980:
4979:
4977:
4975:
4974:
4969:
4963:
4961:
4956:
4954:
4952:
4947:
4945:
4943:
4938:
4936:
4934:
4929:
4928:
4926:
4924:
4923:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4909:
4905:
4901:
4895:
4891:
4873:
4871:
4866:
4865:
4863:
4861:
4860:
4855:
4849:
4847:
4842:
4841:
4839:
4837:
4836:
4831:
4825:
4823:
4818:
4817:
4815:
4813:
4812:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4798:
4788:
4786:
4785:S. verrucosus
4781:
4779:
4777:
4772:
4770:
4768:
4763:
4761:
4759:
4754:
4752:
4750:
4745:
4743:
4741:
4736:
4734:
4732:
4731:S. domesticus
4727:
4725:
4723:
4722:S. celebensis
4718:
4716:
4714:
4709:
4707:
4705:
4700:
4698:
4696:
4691:
4690:
4688:
4686:
4685:
4680:
4674:
4672:
4667:
4665:
4663:
4658:
4657:
4655:
4653:
4652:
4651:Potamochoerus
4647:
4641:
4639:
4634:
4633:
4631:
4629:
4628:
4623:
4617:
4615:
4610:
4608:
4606:
4601:
4600:
4598:
4596:
4595:
4590:
4584:
4582:
4577:
4576:
4574:
4572:
4571:
4566:
4560:
4558:
4553:
4551:
4549:
4548:B. celebensis
4544:
4542:
4540:
4535:
4534:
4532:
4530:
4529:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4515:
4511:
4507:
4501:
4497:
4479:
4477:
4472:
4471:
4469:
4467:
4466:
4461:
4455:
4453:
4448:
4446:
4444:
4439:
4437:
4435:
4432:Blue duiker (
4430:
4429:
4427:
4425:
4424:
4419:
4413:
4411:
4406:
4404:
4402:
4397:
4395:
4393:
4388:
4386:
4384:
4379:
4377:
4375:
4370:
4368:
4366:
4361:
4359:
4357:
4352:
4350:
4348:
4347:C. nigrifrons
4343:
4341:
4339:
4334:
4332:
4330:
4329:C. natalensis
4325:
4323:
4321:
4316:
4314:
4312:
4307:
4305:
4303:
4298:
4296:
4294:
4289:
4287:
4285:
4280:
4278:
4276:
4275:C. callipygus
4271:
4269:
4267:
4262:
4260:
4258:
4253:
4252:
4250:
4248:
4247:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4233:
4223:
4221:
4216:
4214:
4212:
4207:
4205:
4203:
4202:R. campestris
4198:
4197:
4195:
4193:
4192:
4187:
4181:
4179:
4174:
4173:
4171:
4169:
4168:
4163:
4157:
4155:
4154:O. oreotragus
4150:
4149:
4147:
4145:
4144:
4139:
4133:
4131:
4126:
4124:
4122:
4117:
4115:
4113:
4108:
4107:
4105:
4103:
4102:
4097:
4091:
4089:
4084:
4082:
4080:
4075:
4073:
4071:
4066:
4064:
4062:
4057:
4056:
4054:
4052:
4051:
4046:
4040:
4038:
4033:
4032:
4030:
4028:
4027:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4013:
4003:
4001:
3996:
3995:
3993:
3991:
3990:
3985:
3979:
3977:
3972:
3971:
3969:
3967:
3966:
3961:
3958:
3954:
3944:
3942:
3937:
3935:
3933:
3928:
3926:
3924:
3919:
3918:
3916:
3914:
3913:
3908:
3902:
3900:
3895:
3893:
3891:
3886:
3884:
3882:
3877:
3875:
3873:
3868:
3866:
3864:
3859:
3858:
3856:
3854:
3853:
3848:
3842:
3840:
3835:
3834:
3832:
3830:
3829:
3824:
3818:
3816:
3811:
3809:
3807:
3802:
3800:
3798:
3797:G. leptoceros
3793:
3791:
3789:
3784:
3782:
3780:
3775:
3773:
3771:
3766:
3764:
3762:
3757:
3755:
3753:
3748:
3747:
3745:
3743:
3742:
3737:
3731:
3729:
3724:
3722:
3720:
3715:
3713:
3711:
3706:
3704:
3702:
3701:E. albonotata
3697:
3696:
3694:
3692:
3691:
3686:
3680:
3678:
3677:A. cervicapra
3673:
3672:
3670:
3668:
3667:
3662:
3656:
3654:
3649:
3648:
3646:
3644:
3643:
3638:
3632:
3630:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3620:
3619:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3605:
3601:
3595:
3591:
3584:
3580:
3562:
3560:
3555:
3553:
3551:
3548:Giant eland (
3546:
3545:
3543:
3541:
3540:
3535:
3529:
3527:
3526:T. sylvaticus
3522:
3520:
3518:
3513:
3511:
3509:
3504:
3502:
3500:
3495:
3493:
3491:
3488:Lesser kudu (
3486:
3484:
3482:
3477:
3475:
3473:
3468:
3466:
3464:
3459:
3458:
3456:
3450:
3442:
3441:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3427:
3417:
3415:
3410:
3409:
3407:
3405:
3404:
3399:
3393:
3391:
3386:
3385:
3383:
3381:
3380:
3375:
3369:
3367:
3362:
3360:
3358:
3353:
3351:
3349:
3344:
3342:
3340:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3326:
3324:
3322:
3317:
3315:
3313:
3308:
3306:
3304:
3303:B. domesticus
3301:Bali cattle (
3299:
3297:
3295:
3290:
3288:
3286:
3281:
3280:
3278:
3276:
3275:
3270:
3264:
3262:
3257:
3255:
3253:
3248:
3246:
3244:
3239:
3237:
3235:
3230:
3228:
3226:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3216:
3215:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3201:
3191:
3189:
3184:
3183:
3181:
3179:
3178:
3173:
3167:
3165:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3155:
3154:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3140:
3136:
3130:
3126:
3119:
3115:
3101:
3099:
3094:
3092:
3090:
3085:
3084:
3082:
3080:
3079:
3074:
3068:
3066:
3061:
3060:
3058:
3056:
3055:
3050:
3044:
3042:
3037:
3035:
3033:
3028:
3026:
3024:
3019:
3017:
3015:
3010:
3008:
3006:
3005:O. canadensis
3001:
2999:
2997:
2992:
2990:
2988:
2983:
2982:
2980:
2978:
2977:
2972:
2966:
2964:
2959:
2958:
2956:
2954:
2953:
2952:Nilgiritragus
2948:
2942:
2940:
2935:
2934:
2932:
2930:
2929:
2924:
2918:
2916:
2915:O. americanus
2911:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2905:
2900:
2894:
2892:
2887:
2885:
2883:
2878:
2876:
2874:
2869:
2867:
2865:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2854:
2849:
2843:
2841:
2840:H. jemlahicus
2836:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2830:
2825:
2819:
2817:
2812:
2810:
2808:
2803:
2801:
2799:
2794:
2792:
2790:
2785:
2784:
2782:
2780:
2779:
2774:
2768:
2766:
2761:
2759:
2757:
2752:
2750:
2748:
2743:
2741:
2739:
2736:Nubian ibex (
2734:
2732:
2730:
2727:Alpine ibex (
2725:
2723:
2721:
2716:
2714:
2712:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2689:
2687:
2685:
2680:
2679:
2677:
2675:
2674:
2669:
2663:
2661:
2656:
2655:
2653:
2651:
2650:
2645:
2639:
2637:
2632:
2631:
2629:
2627:
2626:
2621:
2615:
2613:
2608:
2607:
2605:
2603:
2602:
2597:
2593:
2587:
2583:
2576:
2572:
2558:
2556:
2552:
2546:
2544:
2540:
2534:
2532:
2528:
2518:
2516:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2506:
2505:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2494:Pantholopinae
2491:
2481:
2479:
2474:
2472:
2470:
2465:
2464:
2462:
2460:
2459:
2454:
2448:
2446:
2445:A. buselaphus
2441:
2440:
2438:
2436:
2435:
2430:
2424:
2422:
2417:
2415:
2413:
2408:
2407:
2405:
2403:
2402:
2397:
2391:
2389:
2384:
2383:
2381:
2379:
2378:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2364:
2354:
2352:
2349:Grey rhebok (
2347:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2341:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2327:
2317:
2315:
2310:
2309:
2307:
2305:
2304:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2293:Aepycerotinae
2290:
2280:
2278:
2273:
2271:
2269:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2250:
2249:
2244:
2238:
2236:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2224:Nile lechwe (
2222:
2220:
2218:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2204:
2202:
2200:
2195:
2194:
2192:
2190:
2189:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2175:
2165:
2163:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2153:
2152:
2147:
2141:
2139:
2134:
2132:
2130:
2125:
2123:
2121:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2107:
2106:
2104:
2102:
2101:
2096:
2090:
2088:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2074:
2073:
2071:
2069:
2068:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2057:Hippotraginae
2054:
2050:
2045:
2038:
2034:
2016:
2014:
2009:
2007:
2005:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1991:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1985:
1980:
1974:
1972:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1958:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1946:
1940:
1938:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1923:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1917:
1912:
1906:
1904:
1903:B. dichotomus
1899:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1893:
1888:
1882:
1880:
1877:Pampas deer (
1875:
1874:
1872:
1870:
1869:
1864:
1858:
1856:
1851:
1849:
1847:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1837:M. nemorivaga
1833:
1831:
1829:
1824:
1822:
1820:
1815:
1813:
1811:
1806:
1804:
1802:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1781:Red brocket (
1779:
1778:
1776:
1774:
1773:
1768:
1762:
1760:
1755:
1753:
1751:
1750:H. antisensis
1746:
1745:
1743:
1741:
1740:
1735:
1729:
1727:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1716:
1711:
1705:
1703:
1698:
1696:
1694:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1683:
1678:
1672:
1670:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1659:
1654:
1648:
1646:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1636:
1635:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1621:
1611:
1609:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1595:
1593:
1591:
1590:C. canadensis
1586:
1584:
1582:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1568:
1567:
1565:
1563:
1562:
1557:
1551:
1549:
1544:
1542:
1540:
1539:R. timorensis
1535:
1533:
1531:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1517:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1511:
1506:
1500:
1498:
1497:E. davidianus
1493:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1476:
1474:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1464:R. duvaucelii
1460:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1454:
1449:
1443:
1441:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1429:Bawean deer (
1427:
1425:
1423:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1409:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1403:
1398:
1392:
1390:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1370:
1365:
1359:
1357:
1354:Tufted deer (
1352:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1346:
1341:
1335:
1333:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1287:M. putaoensis
1283:
1281:
1279:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1256:
1254:
1252:
1247:
1245:
1243:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1233:M. crinifrons
1229:
1227:
1225:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1214:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1191:
1184:
1180:
1166:
1164:
1160:
1154:
1152:
1148:
1138:
1136:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1126:T. versicolor
1122:
1120:
1118:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1104:
1102:
1100:
1095:
1093:
1091:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1080:
1075:
1069:
1067:
1062:
1060:
1058:
1053:
1051:
1049:
1044:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1038:
1033:
1027:
1025:
1020:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1014:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1000:
990:
988:
983:
981:
979:
974:
972:
970:
965:
963:
961:
956:
954:
952:
947:
945:
943:
938:
936:
934:
933:M. anhuiensis
929:
928:
926:
924:
923:
918:
915:
913:
909:
899:
897:
892:
890:
888:
887:G. reticulata
883:
881:
879:
874:
872:
870:
865:
864:
862:
860:
859:
854:
848:
846:
841:
840:
838:
836:
835:
830:
827:
825:
821:
811:
809:
804:
803:
801:
799:
798:
793:
790:
788:
784:
780:
776:
770:
766:
760:
756:
754:
750:
748:
744:
742:
738:
736:
732:
731:
728:
723:
715:
710:
708:
703:
701:
696:
695:
692:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
670:
666:
657:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
606:
603:
598:
592:
589:
584:
578:
575:
562:
557:
553:
549:
548:
543:
541:
532:
530:
526:
519:
517:
514:
510:
505:
501:
493:
491:
489:
485:
481:
477:
468:
461:
459:
452:
450:
447:
438:
434:
427:
425:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
399:
395:
391:
387:
385:
379:
375:
374:
369:
358:
354:
349:
344:
339:
337:
331:
328:
327:Binomial name
324:
320:
319:
318:C. walie
314:
311:
310:
307:
306:
302:
299:
298:
295:
292:
289:
288:
285:
282:
279:
278:
275:
272:
269:
268:
265:
262:
259:
258:
255:
252:
249:
248:
245:
242:
239:
238:
235:
232:
229:
228:
225:
222:
219:
218:
213:
208:
204:
198:
193:
182:
178:
173:
169:
163:
159:
154:
149:
145:
140:
135:
132:
124:
121:
113:
110:December 2012
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: â
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
5146:
5088:
5076:
5065:H. amphibius
5064:
5054:Hippopotamus
5052:
5032:Whippomorpha
5001:
4992:
4983:
4971:
4959:
4950:
4941:
4932:
4920:
4869:
4857:
4845:
4833:
4821:
4809:
4784:
4775:
4766:
4757:
4748:
4739:
4730:
4721:
4713:S. cebifrons
4712:
4703:
4694:
4682:
4670:
4661:
4649:
4637:
4625:
4614:P. africanus
4613:
4604:
4594:Phacochoerus
4592:
4580:
4568:
4556:
4547:
4539:B. babyrussa
4538:
4526:
4475:
4463:
4451:
4443:P. maxwellii
4442:
4434:P. monticola
4433:
4421:
4409:
4400:
4391:
4382:
4374:C. rufilatus
4373:
4364:
4355:
4346:
4337:
4328:
4319:
4310:
4301:
4292:
4291:Bay duiker (
4284:C. crusalbum
4283:
4274:
4265:
4256:
4244:
4236:Cephalophini
4219:
4211:R. melanotis
4210:
4201:
4189:
4177:
4165:
4153:
4141:
4129:
4121:N. moschatus
4120:
4111:
4099:
4087:
4078:
4069:
4061:M. guentheri
4060:
4048:
4037:D. megalotis
4036:
4024:
3999:
3987:
3976:P. hodgsonii
3975:
3963:
3940:
3931:
3923:P. gutturosa
3922:
3910:
3898:
3889:
3880:
3871:
3862:
3850:
3838:
3826:
3814:
3805:
3796:
3787:
3779:G. erlangeri
3778:
3769:
3760:
3752:G. bennettii
3751:
3739:
3727:
3719:E. thomsonii
3718:
3710:E. rufifrons
3709:
3700:
3688:
3676:
3664:
3652:
3640:
3628:
3616:
3558:
3550:T. derbianus
3549:
3537:
3525:
3516:
3507:
3498:
3489:
3481:T. eurycerus
3480:
3471:
3462:
3438:
3430:Tragelaphini
3413:
3401:
3389:
3377:
3365:
3356:
3348:B. javanicus
3347:
3338:
3330:B. grunniens
3329:
3320:
3312:B. frontalis
3311:
3302:
3293:
3284:
3272:
3260:
3251:
3242:
3233:
3224:
3212:
3187:
3175:
3163:
3151:
3098:R. rupicapra
3097:
3089:R. pyrenaica
3088:
3076:
3064:
3052:
3040:
3031:
3030:Snow sheep (
3022:
3013:
3012:Dall sheep (
3004:
2995:
2986:
2974:
2963:N. hylocrius
2962:
2950:
2939:O. moschatus
2938:
2926:
2914:
2902:
2890:
2881:
2872:
2863:
2851:
2839:
2827:
2815:
2806:
2797:
2788:
2776:
2764:
2763:Walia ibex (
2762:
2755:
2747:C. pyrenaica
2746:
2737:
2728:
2719:
2711:C. falconeri
2710:
2701:
2692:
2683:
2671:
2660:B. taxicolor
2659:
2647:
2635:
2623:
2611:
2599:
2515:P. hodgsonii
2514:
2502:
2477:
2468:
2458:Connochaetes
2456:
2444:
2443:Hartebeest (
2432:
2420:
2411:
2399:
2387:
2375:
2367:Alcelaphinae
2351:P. capreolus
2350:
2338:
2313:
2301:
2276:
2267:
2259:R. arundinum
2258:
2246:
2234:
2226:K. megaceros
2225:
2216:
2207:
2198:
2186:
2161:
2149:
2137:
2128:
2119:
2110:
2098:
2086:
2077:
2065:
2012:
2003:
1994:
1982:
1970:
1961:
1948:
1936:
1926:
1914:
1902:
1901:Marsh deer (
1890:
1878:
1866:
1854:
1845:
1836:
1827:
1818:
1809:
1800:
1791:
1783:M. americana
1782:
1770:
1758:
1749:
1739:Hippocamelus
1737:
1725:
1713:
1701:
1693:C. capreolus
1692:
1680:
1668:
1667:Water deer (
1656:
1644:
1632:
1607:
1598:
1589:
1580:
1571:
1559:
1547:
1538:
1530:R. mariannus
1529:
1520:
1508:
1496:
1484:
1472:
1471:Eld's deer (
1463:
1462:Barasingha (
1451:
1439:
1430:
1421:
1412:
1400:
1388:
1379:
1367:
1355:
1343:
1331:
1323:M. vaginalis
1322:
1313:
1304:
1295:
1286:
1277:
1268:
1259:
1250:
1241:
1232:
1224:M. atherodes
1223:
1211:
1134:
1125:
1117:T. nigricans
1116:
1107:
1098:
1090:T. javanicus
1089:
1077:
1065:
1056:
1047:
1035:
1024:H. aquaticus
1023:
1011:
986:
977:
968:
959:
950:
941:
932:
920:
895:
886:
877:
868:
856:
845:O. johnstoni
844:
832:
808:A. americana
807:
795:
757:Superorder:
751:Infraclass:
722:Artiodactyla
619:
615:
605:
591:
577:
565:. Retrieved
551:
545:
539:
504:Habitat loss
497:
473:
456:
442:
381:
372:
371:
367:
365:
335:
333:
317:
316:
304:
264:Artiodactyla
131:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
69:"Walia ibex"
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
5274:iNaturalist
5204:capra-walie
5191:Capra_walie
5177:Capra walie
5171:Wikispecies
5147:Capra walie
4942:L. guanicoe
4801:Tayassuidae
4765:Wild boar (
4704:S. barbatus
4662:P. larvatus
4638:P. salvania
4636:Pygmy hog (
4570:Hylochoerus
4423:Philantomba
4311:C. jentinki
4293:C. dorsalis
4246:Cephalophus
4130:N. pygmaeus
4088:M. saltiana
4026:Dorcatragus
4000:S. tatarica
3890:N. petersii
3828:Litocranius
3728:E. tilonura
3675:Blackbuck (
3651:Springbok (
3594:Antilopinae
3592:(subfamily
3539:Taurotragus
3506:Sitatunga (
3499:T. scriptus
3490:T. imberbis
3447:(including
3440:Tragelaphus
3261:B. quarlesi
3143:Boselaphini
3127:(subfamily
3032:O. nivicola
2873:N. caudatus
2862:Red goral (
2853:Naemorhedus
2816:C. swinhoei
2796:Red serow (
2778:Capricornis
2756:C. sibirica
2693:C. caucasia
2684:C. aegagrus
2682:Wild goat (
2636:A. jayakari
2625:Arabitragus
2584:(subfamily
2555:Antilopinae
2478:C. taurinus
2421:D. pygargus
2314:A. melampus
2235:K. vardonii
2197:Waterbuck (
2138:O. leucoryx
2067:Hippotragus
1995:O. hemionus
1993:Mule deer (
1892:Blastocerus
1801:M. bricenii
1759:H. bisulcus
1726:R. tarandus
1702:C. pygargus
1624:Capreolinae
1606:Sika deer (
1548:R. unicolor
1537:Rusa deer (
1440:A. porcinus
1260:M. montanus
1057:M. kathygre
806:Pronghorn (
797:Antilocapra
540:Capra walie
405:Alpine ibex
373:Capra walie
336:Capra walie
280:Subfamily:
170:, Ethiopia
137:Walia ibex
5413:Categories
5078:Choeropsis
4960:L. vicugna
4846:C. wagneri
4749:S. oliveri
4740:S. heureni
4476:S. grimmia
4465:Sylvicapra
4452:P. walteri
4365:C. rubidis
4356:C. ogilbyi
4302:C. harveyi
4266:C. brookei
4220:R. sharpei
4200:Steenbok (
4191:Raphicerus
4143:Oreotragus
4016:Neotragini
3965:Pantholops
3881:N. notatus
3839:L. walleri
3788:G. gazella
3761:G. cuvieri
3750:Chinkara (
3642:Antidorcas
3629:A. clarkei
3618:Ammodorcas
3608:Antilopini
3508:T. spekeii
3472:T. buxtoni
3463:T. angasii
3355:Wild yak (
3339:B. indicus
3294:B. bonasus
3234:B. bubalis
3177:Boselaphus
3153:Tetracerus
3023:O. gmelini
2891:N. griseus
2864:N. baileyi
2829:Hemitragus
2798:C. rubidus
2789:C. crispus
2738:C. nubiana
2601:Ammotragus
2504:Pantholops
2434:Alcelaphus
2419:Bontebok (
2412:D. lunatus
2401:Damaliscus
2388:B. hunteri
2277:R. redunca
2178:Reduncinae
2129:O. gazella
2078:H. equinus
2004:O. pandora
1984:Odocoileus
1868:Ozotoceros
1724:Reindeer (
1669:H. inermis
1658:Hydropotes
1581:C. elaphus
1579:Red deer (
1521:R. alfredi
1438:Hog deer (
1296:M. reevesi
1269:M. muntjak
1099:T. kanchil
1066:M. meminna
1013:Hyemoschus
1003:Tragulidae
960:M. cupreus
878:G. giraffa
824:Giraffidae
775:Ruminantia
520:References
480:grasslands
428:Appearance
401:subspecies
368:walia ibex
192:Vulnerable
80:newspapers
18:Walia Ibex
5030:Suborder
4940:Guanaco (
4912:Camelidae
4898:Suborder
4870:D. tajacu
4859:Dicotyles
4835:Catagonus
4822:T. pecari
4767:S. scrofa
4671:P. porcus
4660:Bushpig (
4528:Babyrousa
4504:Suborder
4401:C. weynsi
4392:C. spadix
4257:C. adersi
4178:O. ourebi
4112:N. batesi
4101:Neotragus
4070:M. kirkii
3872:N. granti
3837:Gerenuk (
3806:G. spekei
3770:G. dorcas
3627:Dibatag (
3414:S. caffer
3379:Pseudoryx
3366:B. taurus
3346:Banteng (
3321:B. gaurus
3250:Tamaraw (
3096:Chamois (
3078:Rupicapra
3065:P. nayaur
3041:O. vignei
3021:Mouflon (
2720:C. hircus
2709:Markhor (
2612:A. lervia
2377:Beatragus
2303:Aepyceros
2127:Gemsbok (
2120:O. dammah
1962:P. carlae
1855:M. temama
1846:M. rufina
1810:M. chunyi
1792:M. bororo
1682:Capreolus
1608:C. nippon
1599:C. hanglu
1486:Elaphurus
1431:A. kuhlii
1345:Elaphodus
1213:Muntiacus
1048:M. indica
1037:Moschiola
969:M. fuscus
912:Moschidae
773:Suborder
733:Kingdom:
453:Behaviour
312:Species:
230:Kingdom:
224:Eukaryota
5344:14200787
5292:10907450
5156:Wikidata
5002:C. ferus
4958:Vicuña (
4951:L. pacos
4949:Alpaca (
4933:L. glama
4900:Tylopoda
4410:C. zebra
4338:C. niger
3912:Procapra
3690:Eudorcas
3666:Antilope
3403:Syncerus
3364:Cattle (
3357:B. mutus
3285:B. bison
3225:B. arnee
3186:Nilgai (
3063:Bharal (
3054:Pseudois
3014:O. dalli
2996:O. aries
2987:O. ammon
2985:Argali (
2937:Muskox (
2904:Oreamnos
2882:N. goral
2765:C. walie
2649:Budorcas
2586:Caprinae
2531:Caprinae
2386:Hirola (
2330:Peleinae
2312:Impala (
2217:K. leche
2215:Lechwe (
2111:O. beisa
2087:H. niger
1748:Taruca (
1715:Rangifer
1645:A. alces
1546:Sambar (
1473:R. eldii
1453:Rucervus
1411:Chital (
1203:Cervinae
1190:Cervidae
1151:Cervidae
1079:Tragulus
753:Eutheria
747:Mammalia
741:Chordata
739:Phylum:
735:Animalia
656:27416020
616:PLOS ONE
567:26 April
476:habitats
409:predator
284:Caprinae
270:Family:
254:Mammalia
244:Chordata
240:Phylum:
234:Animalia
220:Domain:
197:IUCN 3.1
5391:ZooBank
5331:1006189
5266:2441048
5162:Q257838
5114:Cetacea
5105:Cetacea
4973:Camelus
4931:Llama (
4811:Tayassu
4627:Porcula
4176:Oribi (
4167:Ourebia
4050:Madoqua
4035:Beira (
3956:Saigini
3863:N. dama
3741:Gazella
3590:Bovidae
3588:Family
3559:T. oryx
3479:Bongo (
3461:Nyala (
3388:Saola (
3310:Gayal (
3214:Bubalus
3129:Bovinae
3125:Bovidae
3123:Family
3039:Urial (
2729:C. ibex
2658:Takin (
2582:Bovidae
2580:Family
2543:Bovinae
2469:C. gnou
2248:Redunca
2160:Addax (
2044:Bovidae
2042:Family
1950:Pudella
1937:P. pudu
1828:M. nana
1643:Moose (
1413:A. axis
1380:D. dama
1242:M. feae
1188:Family
1163:Bovidae
1108:T. napu
922:Moschus
858:Giraffa
843:Okapi (
745:Class:
724:species
720:Extant
647:4945080
624:Bibcode
494:Threats
488:lichens
437:RĂŒppell
411:is the
403:of the
398:endemic
388:) is a
378:Amharic
343:RĂŒppell
300:Genus:
294:Caprini
290:Tribe:
274:Bovidae
260:Order:
250:Class:
195: (
94:scholar
5383:541967
5357:509850
5305:625143
5240:328696
5224:ECOS:
5199:ARKive
4518:Suidae
4119:Suni (
3852:Nanger
3337:Zebu (
3319:Gaur (
3204:Bovini
2928:Ovibos
2233:Puku (
2208:K. kob
1772:Mazama
1561:Cervus
834:Okapia
654:
644:
382:wÄlyÄ
380:: ááá«
345:, 1835
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
5370:82252
5287:IRMNG
5279:42354
5248:EUNIS
5217:699N5
4506:Suina
3989:Saiga
3930:Goa (
3449:kudus
2673:Capra
2340:Pelea
2206:Kob (
2188:Kobus
2151:Addax
1634:Alces
1588:Elk (
484:herbs
446:horns
413:hyena
384:Oromo
305:Capra
151:Male
101:JSTOR
87:books
5352:NCBI
5318:3797
5313:IUCN
5300:ITIS
5261:GBIF
5253:1376
5227:3096
5112:see
4922:Lama
2976:Ovis
2100:Oryx
1916:Pudu
1510:Rusa
1402:Axis
1369:Dama
652:PMID
569:2021
552:2020
513:IUCN
419:and
394:ibex
366:The
73:news
5339:MSW
5326:MDD
5235:EoL
5212:CoL
5186:ADW
4684:Sus
3274:Bos
642:PMC
632:doi
556:doi
421:cat
417:fox
392:of
56:by
5415::
5393::
5380::
5367::
5354::
5341::
5328::
5315::
5302::
5289::
5276::
5263::
5250::
5237::
5214::
5201::
5188::
5173::
5158::
650:.
640:.
630:.
620:11
618:.
614:.
550:.
544:.
528:^
486:,
376:,
5091:)
5067:)
5004:)
4995:)
4986:)
4962:)
4953:)
4944:)
4935:)
4872:)
4848:)
4824:)
4787:)
4778:)
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4733:)
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4436:)
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4090:)
4081:)
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