517:. He wrote a letter to Wang Tao, inviting him to come to Scotland to continue assisting in the translation of more Chinese classics. Wang Tao boarded a ship and departed from Hong Kong. The ship stopped at Singapore, Ceylon, Penang, Aden, Messina, and Cairo before reaching Marseille. The voyage from Hong Kong to Marseille took more than forty days. Wang Tao took the opportunity of sightseeing in all the ports of call. From Marseille, he took a train to Lyon, then to Paris. He visited the
581:
764:
the Qing
Embassy in Japan. Wang Tao was apparently quite moved by his warm welcome in Japan; he wrote that when he left Japan, he was treated with a grand dinner party attended by more than one hundred celebrities, and that he never thought he could become so famous and important, because during his youth at Puli township, he was a nobody. "How lucky I am to get such welcome by foreign scholars several thousand miles away".
596:
415:
552:
33:
500:
341:
434:. In 1862, he even wrote a letter under the pseudonym Wang Wan to a Taiping leader, proposing tactics against the Qing military and suggesting that westerners were not the enemy of Taiping. He stated that the real enemy was the Qing government; if the Taiping army could achieve victory over the Qing army led by
1270:
in "The
Eminent Chinese of the Ch'ing Period" (1943–44), stated the date of the first issue of Tsun wan yat Po was 5 January 1874. However Chinese researcher located the second issue of the said newspaper, the date was 5 February 1874, also located a reduced sized reproduction copy of the first issue
763:
In Japan, wherever he went, he was surrounded by literati, and sometimes rode in sedan chairs carried by eight men. As a scholar who had lived in Europe and who had an in-depth understanding of
European politics and culture, he enjoyed very high esteem in Japan. His travel needs were taken care of by
823:
Many
Chinese literati before Wang Tao introduced western ideas and translated books into Chinese. Wang Tao was the first Chinese scholar who participated in two way cultural exchange; on the one hand, Wang Tao worked with W.A. Medhurst, A. Wylie and J. Edkins to translate western religion books and
1083:
2004/6. This book was first published in
Shanghai in 1890, text by Wang Tao, drawings by Zhang Zhi Yi. ::50 of the 51 illustrations in Wang Tao's book "Man Yiu Shui Lu" were drawn by Zhang Zhi Yin before 1887 AD. It is quite clear that these drawings were not life sketches of real
721:. He also called for reform of the educational system by introducing western science to the curriculum; he called for the establishment of textile, railway, machinery and mining industries. His reformist editorial articles reached a wide audience.
389:
into
Chinese. Wang Tao worked at the London Missionary Society Press for the next 13 years. In this period, he also translated many English books into Chinese in collaboration with missionaries Alexander Wylie and Joseph Edkins. These included
566:
to deliver a speech in
Chinese, the first speech delivered by a Chinese scholar in Oxford. He talked about the importance of cultural exchange between east and west, and claimed that the whole world was heading toward a common
445:
ordered Wang Tao to be arrested. He took refuge in the
British Consulate, remaining there for more than four months. In October 1862, a disguised Wang Tao, escorted by several people from the British Consulate, boarded a
1061:, hence this book was also renowned as Liao Zhai Zhi Yi—The Sequel. The translation of "Song bin" as Shore of Wushong is my interpretation. In his later years, he lived at Wushong district at the north part of Shanghai.
384:
In 1849 Wang Tao's father died. Wang Tao was looking for a job to support his family. He was offered a job by Walter Henry
Medhurst at the London Missionary Society Press in Shanghai assisting in his translation of the
716:
During his ten-year career as editor in chief of
Universal Circulating Herald, Wang Tao penned close to a thousand editorials calling for the reform of the Chinese political system, by adopting a British style
824:
western sciences into China; on the other hand, he also played an important role in assisting James Legge in the translation of a large number of important ancient Chinese classics into English.
1301:
is a city east of Luzhi town. When Wang Tao was 16 years old, he attended an examination at Kunshan prefecture. See his book Man Yiu Shui Lu, article "Deng Shan Yian Tiao" ("View from the Hill")
1053:. A collection of short stories written by Wang Tao after he returned to Shanghai, one story a time on newspaper, then collected into book form. The style of this story book was inspired by
1204:, also a four A tourist site. Almost all references about Wang Tao mentioned that Wang Tao was born in "Wu county"; only Wang Tao himself pinpointed his birth place as PULI township in his
812:. He also worked part-time for Shen Pao and International Tribune as special columnist; he wrote about two hundred short stories for Shen Pao, China's most important journal of the age.
675:
Having finished his part in the translation of the Chinese Classics, Wang Tao returned to Hong Kong in the winter of 1870. In Hong Kong, he wrote two influential books:
791:
is a rare genius with encyclopedic knowledge. It is a pity he took exile in Hong Kong, if it is possible to get his service for us, we don't mind a king's ransom".
1434:
767:
Wang expressed an admiration for Japan's modernisation through selective use of Western institutions and technology; however, later he became distrustful of
1391:
1454:
1257:
For more detail about Wang Tao's speech at Oxford, see the chapter "Lun Dun Xiao Yie" (Stop Over at London ) in the book "Man Yiu Shui Lu" by Wang Tao
458:. This is how he left his homeland to which he was not to return for twenty-two years. In Hong Kong, he changed his name from Wang Libin to Wang Tao.
1161:(with a Translation of 'Mei-Li Hsiao Chuan', a Short Story by Wang T'ao, 1953.) A lecture delivered at The China Society of London on 22 May 1952.
544:
During his journey Wang Tao jotted down his impressions of the places he visited. He later collected part of these material into his travel book,
1386:
1058:
1248:
The names of all the port of call on Wang Tao's voyage from Hong Kong to England can be found in Wang Tao's Man Yiu Shui Lu Vol 1, Vol 2.
316:; 10 November 1828 – 24 May 1897) was a Chinese translator, reformer, political columnist, newspaper publisher and fiction writer of the
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1449:
1444:
1429:
1152:
1097:
1074:
1050:
903:
890:
868:
724:
He was the de facto forerunner of the reformist movement in China. Many of his reformist articles were later published as a volume:
768:
1365:
309:
178:
192:
794:
In the spring of 1884, Wang Tao and his family returned to Shanghai and settled down in Wusong district, he also founded
1439:
1280:
This list of Japanese cities Wang Tao visited is an incomplete list from Wang Tao's preface to his book Man Yiu Shui Lu.
706:
1419:
695:
725:
1211:
896:
The Chinese Classics : Confucian Analects, the Great Learning, the Doctrine of the Mean, the Works of Mencius
1424:
795:
353:
1214:
has the birth place of Wang Tao transliterated incorrectly as Fu-li-chen. 甫 indeed can be pronounced as fu, but
1144:
585:
510:
431:
1310:
See Introduction by Wang Jia Ju to Man Yiu Shui Lu Tu Shuo. Li Hongzhan's statement was originally in Chinese.
1201:
1122:
1233:
The names of W. H. Medhurst's daughters were given by Wang Tao in Chinese as Ma-Li and Ai-lun in his book:
830:
Wang Tao Memorial Hall is located in a Qing style house at No 6. Zhongshi Street, Luzhi township, Suzhou.
718:
653:
1267:
369:
357:
469:
invited Wang Tao to stay at the London Mission Society hostel and to assist him in the translation of
441:
When the Qing army captured Shanghai, this letter fell into the hands of the Qing government, and the
1414:
1409:
1375:
783:
The fame Wang Tao enjoyed overseas must have affected the Qing government. In 1884, the influential
430:, and was threatening Shanghai. During this period, Wang Tao was in contact with the leaders of the
802:
526:
741:
702:
1380:
1361:
1148:
1093:
1070:
1046:
899:
886:
864:
563:
472:
423:
1220:
is Pu-li, not Fu-li, one syllable wrong caused EB to move Wang Tao's hometown from Suzhou to
737:
629:
529:. After a short stay of a little under two weeks, Wang Tao crossed the English Channel from
522:
514:
447:
373:
361:
215:
67:
694:
In 1872, Wang Tao bought the printing press of London Mission in Hong Kong and founded the
657:
645:
641:
466:
442:
293:
236:
580:
487:
In this period, Wang Tao also took on the job of editor in chief of a Chinese newspaper
952:
772:
556:
538:
365:
298:
1403:
683:. The latter was highly regarded by high mandarins of the Qing government, including
386:
509:
In 1867, James Legge returned to his native Scotland, settling in the small town of
854:
784:
688:
649:
317:
289:
222:
1137:
1379:
1054:
684:
595:
568:
462:
435:
414:
710:
422:
The middle of the 19th century was a period of turmoil in China. In 1860, the
160:
Translator, reformer, political columnist, newspaper publisher, fiction writer
1185:
621:
599:
455:
427:
325:
252:
740:. Wang Tao spent over four months in Japan. He visited many cities such as
551:
1140:
Between Tradition and Modernity: Wang T'ao and Reform in Late Ch'ing China
1069:"Man Yiu Shui Lu Tu Ji " ("Jottings and Drawings from Carefree Travel" )
787:
sent a letter to the governor of Shanghai, writing: "That gentleman from
625:
589:
349:
259:
93:
1298:
788:
691:, and paved the way for his final pardon by the Qing government later.
637:
537:
and took a train to London. After sightseeing in London (including the
352:
to visit his father. During his stay in Shanghai, Wang Tao visited the
75:
1221:
1197:
745:
633:
530:
518:
329:
71:
1289:
Carried by eight-man sedan, see Wang Tao Preface to Man Yiu Shui Lu.
1239:
Man Yiu Shui Lu Tu Shu Chapter 8, "Sails and Masts on WangPu River".
660:; sometimes accompanied by James Legge and his third daughter Mary.
32:
499:
340:
1189:
749:
605:
By the Spring of 1870 the translation of various classics such as
594:
579:
550:
534:
503:
498:
413:
339:
63:
548:(1890), the first travel book about Europe by a Chinese scholar.
360:
and his daughters Mary and Ellen. Wang Tao also met missionaries
438:, then the westerners might take side with the Taiping Kingdom.
1334:
1332:
620:
During 1867–1870, Wang Tao travelled to many places, including
491:
in Hong Kong, this was the beginning of his journalism career.
947:
China's Response to the West: A Documentary Survey, 1839–1923
736:
In 1879, at the invitation of Japanese literati, including
476:. By 1865, Legge and Wang had completed the translation of
663:
The travel notes about these places were also included in
264:
805:
in Shanghai, where he promoted Western style education.
925:"My Sojourn in Hong Kong." In John and Kirstin Miller,
713:
called Wang Tao the 'Father of the Chinese Newspaper'.
541:), he moved on to Scotland and settled down in Dollar.
1159:
Wang T'ao. The Life and Writings of a Displaced Person
827:
Wang Tao forged a bridge between China and the West.
815:
Wang Tao died in Shanghai on 24 May 1897, at age 68.
752:, and notes of this journey became one of his books:
241:
227:
1184:
Puli was the named after Tang Dynasty poet Lu Puli;
798:. He nicknamed himself "The Recluse of Tao Garden".
562:In 1867 Wang Tao was invited by the Chamberlain of
258:
251:
235:
221:
214:
209:
191:
177:
172:
156:
100:
82:
39:
23:
709:), the first Chinese daily newspaper in history.
1271:of this newspaper, the date was 4 February 1874.
839:Translations by James Legge assisted by Wang Tao
418:Drawing of Hong Kong in Wang Tao's 1887 travelog
976:A History of Astronomy of the Western Countries
404:A History of Astronomy of the Western Countries
933:Selections from Jottings from Carefree Travels
1338:
1234:
1215:
1205:
1179:
1101:
1087:
1078:
1064:
1036:
1026:
1015:
996:
979:
958:
572:
197:
183:
144:
135:
126:
117:
108:
45:
8:
1092:(Collection of Essays from The Tao Garden)
206:
20:
1118:A Collection on Studies in Western Ideas.
884:The Hsiao King Or Classic Of Filial Piety
808:In 1890, Wang Tao published his travelog
771:, especially after the annexation of the
1392:United States Government Printing Office
1356:Campbell, Allen; Nobel, David S (1993).
726:Collection of Essays from The Tao Garden
372:, all well versed in spoken and written
1328:
1171:
945:. In Ssu-yu Teng and John K. Fairbank,
929:. San Francisco: Chronicle Books, 1994.
853:The Sacred Books of China. The Text of
396:An Elementary Introduction to Mechanics
380:Work with the London Missionary Society
970:Translations from English into Chinese
949:. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1954, 137–42.
1435:Translators of the Bible into Chinese
1059:Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio
918:: excerpts. Trans. Sebastian Eicher.
801:In 1886, Wang Tao became the head of
400:Concise History of Sino-British Trade
7:
1387:Eminent Chinese of the Ch'ing Period
957:Translation of 'Mei-Li Hsiao Chuan'
701:On 5 February 1874 Wang Tao founded
1112:A Collection of Studies in Classics
993:An elementary treatise on mechanics
988:), translated with A. Wylie in 1858
344:Shanghai in Wang Tao's Travel Notes
1358:Japan: An Illustrated Encyclopedia
521:, and also visited the sinologist
14:
1127:Biography of Dr. Benjamin Hobson.
1043:Stories from the Shore of Wushong
681:Report on the Franco-Prussian War
1455:19th-century Chinese translators
1192:township. Water town Luzhi is 18
898:(reprint), Oriental Book Store,
696:Zhong Hua General Printing House
356:Press. He was warmly greeted by
31:
1196:km east of Suzhou city, now on
265:
1235:
1216:
1206:
1180:
1102:
1088:
1079:
1065:
1037:
1027:
1016:
997:
980:
959:
845:(The list below is incomplete)
810:Jottings from Carefree Travels
677:A Brief Introduction to France
313:
242:
228:
198:
184:
145:
136:
127:
118:
109:
46:
1:
546:Jottings from Carefree Travel
1143:, Cambridge, Massachusetts:
963:, a Short Story by Wang T'ao
754:A Record of Travels in Japan
707:Universal Circulating Herald
1005:), translated with A. Wylie
796:Tao Garden Publishing House
665:Jottings of Carefree Travel
16:Chinese scholar (1828–1897)
1476:
348:In 1848, Wang Tao went to
287:
1460:19th-century male writers
1339:Campbell & Nobel 1993
874:Shu Ching Book of History
640:, or took short trips to
573:
354:London Missionary Society
282:
278:
205:
168:
164:
30:
1450:Chinese male journalists
1445:19th-century journalists
1430:Qing dynasty journalists
1145:Harvard University Press
586:Dollar, Clackmannanshire
432:Taiping Heavenly Kingdom
179:Traditional Chinese
1212:Encyclopædia Britannica
1202:World Cultural Heritage
1123:Stanislas Aignan Julien
1032:Brief History of France
465:, the principal of the
193:Simplified Chinese
935:. Trans. Ian Chapman.
769:Japan's foreign policy
719:parliamentary monarchy
602:
592:
559:
506:
482:The Bamboo Book Annals
419:
345:
1376:Hummel, Arthur W. Sr.
1268:Arthur W. Hummel, Sr.
1041:(Song Bin Shuo Hua) (
1023:(Franco-Prussian War)
986:Xīguó Tiānxué Yuánliú
598:
583:
554:
502:
467:Anglo-Chinese College
426:had captured Suzhou,
417:
370:William Charles Milne
358:Walter Henry Medhurst
343:
1057:'s Liao Zhai Zhi Yi
943:Writings of Wang Tao
1440:Writers from Suzhou
671:Return to Hong Kong
410:Refuge in Hong Kong
1420:Chinese Christians
862:The Book of Change
779:Return to Shanghai
603:
593:
560:
507:
420:
346:
1381:"Wang T'ao"
1266:Paul Cohen cited
1210:Man Yiu Shui Lu.
1132:Books on Wang Tao
1110:Jing Shu Jie Chun
1003:Zhòngxué Qiǎnshuō
615:The Book of Rites
607:The Book of Songs
564:Oxford University
473:Thirteen Classics
424:Taiping Rebellion
286:
285:
274:
273:
216:Standard Mandarin
1467:
1425:Chinese scholars
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1383:
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1342:
1336:
1311:
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1068:
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1040:
1039:
1030:
1029:
1019:
1018:
1010:Works in Chinese
1000:
999:
983:
982:
962:
961:
916:Wang Tao's Diary
910:Works in English
738:Nakamura Masanao
617:were completed.
576:
575:
523:Stanislas Julien
515:Clackmannanshire
495:Move to Scotland
448:Jardine Matheson
392:Pictorial Optics
374:Chinese language
362:William Muirhead
315:
270:
269:
268:
247:
246:
245:
231:
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207:
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187:
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148:
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112:
111:
101:Other names
89:
68:Wuzhong District
60:10 November 1828
59:
57:
49:
48:
35:
21:
1475:
1474:
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1464:
1400:
1399:
1398:
1374:
1368:
1355:
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1346:
1345:
1341:, p. 1884.
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1315:
1314:
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1305:
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1256:
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1247:
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1232:
1228:
1193:
1178:The water town
1177:
1173:
1168:
1138:Cohen, Paul A,
1134:
1116:Xi Shu Jie Chun
1012:
972:
953:McAleavy, Henry
912:
841:
836:
821:
781:
734:
703:Tsun-wan yat-po
673:
658:Stirling Castle
646:Castle Campbell
642:Rumbling Bridge
497:
443:Tongzhi Emperor
412:
382:
338:
303:
266:
243:
152:
96:
91:
87:
78:
61:
55:
53:
52:
51:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
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1401:
1397:
1396:
1378:, ed. (1943).
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1241:
1226:
1170:
1169:
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1163:
1162:
1157:McAleavy (H),
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1133:
1130:
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1128:
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1119:
1113:
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989:
971:
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871:
859:
848:
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837:
835:
832:
820:
817:
780:
777:
773:Ryukyu Kingdom
758:Fu-sang yu-chi
733:
732:Visit to Japan
730:
672:
669:
557:British Museum
539:British Museum
496:
493:
461:In Hong Kong,
411:
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381:
378:
337:
334:
320:. He was born
284:
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253:Yue: Cantonese
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210:Transcriptions
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90:(aged 68)
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43:
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24:
15:
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1213:
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1154:
1153:0-674-06875-0
1150:
1146:
1142:
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1136:
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1126:
1124:
1121:Biography of
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1117:
1114:
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1099:
1098:7-80622-787-3
1095:
1086:
1076:
1075:7-80603-956-2
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1051:7-5366-3197-9
1048:
1044:
1035:
1033:
1025:
1022:
1021:Pu Fa Zhan Ji
1014:
1013:
1009:
1004:
994:
991:W. Whewell's
990:
987:
977:
974:
973:
969:
964:
954:
951:
948:
944:
941:
939:53/54 (2000).
938:
934:
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924:
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917:
914:
913:
909:
905:
904:0-89986-353-1
901:
897:
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892:
891:1-4191-6687-5
888:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
869:0-88356-000-3
866:
863:
860:
858:(Oxford 1885)
857:
856:
851:James Legge:
850:
849:
846:
843:
842:
838:
833:
831:
828:
825:
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816:
813:
811:
806:
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803:Gezhi College
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705:(1874–1947,
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855:Confucianism
852:
844:
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793:
785:Li Hongzhang
782:
766:
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689:Li Hongzhang
680:
676:
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650:Tillicoultry
619:
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584:Wang Tao in
561:
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332:prefecture.
321:
318:Qing dynasty
305:
304:
297:
290:Chinese name
223:Hanyu Pinyin
173:Chinese name
88:(1897-05-24)
44:Wang Libin (
18:
1415:1897 deaths
1410:1828 births
1200:'S list of
1055:Pu Songling
685:Zeng Guofan
569:great unity
489:Hua Zi News
463:James Legge
450:ship named
436:Zeng Guofan
294:family name
86:24 May 1897
1404:Categories
1367:406205938X
1318:References
937:Renditions
922:93 (2020).
920:Renditions
711:Lin Yutang
454:bound for
322:Wang Libin
237:Wade–Giles
107:Wang Han (
56:1828-11-10
1323:Citations
1186:Puli Town
927:Hong Kong
622:Edinburgh
600:Edinburgh
478:Shang Shu
456:Hong Kong
428:Changzhou
326:Puli Town
244:Wang T'ao
143:Lanqing (
116:Lanying (
742:Nagasaki
626:Aberdeen
590:Scotland
527:Sorbonne
350:Shanghai
306:Wang Tao
288:In this
267:Wong Tou
260:Jyutping
229:Wáng Tāo
134:Ziquan (
125:Lanjin (
94:Shanghai
25:Wang Tao
1349:Sources
1299:Kunshan
1188:is now
1147:, 1988
1084:scenes.
1080:山東畫報出版社
1066:漫遊隨錄圖記：
965:, 1953.
879:Lao Tsu
789:Kunshan
638:Glasgow
611:I Ching
525:at the
310:Chinese
76:Jiangsu
1364:
1222:Hegang
1198:UNESCO
1194:
1151:
1096:
1089:韜園文錄外編
1073:
1049:
1038:《淞濱瑣話》
981:西國天學源流
902:
889:
867:
819:Impact
746:Nagoya
644:Park,
634:Dundee
630:Huntly
613:, and
531:Calais
519:Louvre
511:Dollar
402:, and
368:, and
330:Suzhou
312::
292:, the
72:Suzhou
1190:Luzhi
1166:Notes
834:Works
750:Tokyo
535:Dover
504:Paris
64:Luzhi
1362:ISBN
1236:漫遊隨錄
1207:漫遊隨錄
1149:ISBN
1106:2002
1103:上海書店
1094:ISBN
1071:ISBN
1047:ISBN
1028:法國志略
1017:普法戰紀
998:重學淺說
960:媚麗小傳
900:ISBN
887:ISBN
865:ISBN
748:and
679:and
656:and
654:Alva
636:and
555:The
480:and
471:The
452:Rona
336:Life
299:Wang
83:Died
40:Born
760:).
577:).
533:to
513:in
328:in
324:in
296:is
47:王利賓
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574:大同
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398:,
394:,
376:.
364:,
314:王韜
199:王韬
185:王韜
146:蘭卿
137:紫詮
128:懶今
119:蘭瀛
110:王瀚
74:,
70:,
66:,
1394:.
1370:.
1224:.
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