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588:, adopted by the Sixth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. It stated that "Comrade Mao Zedong was a great Marxist and a great proletarian revolutionary, strategist and theorist. It is true that he made gross mistakes during the "cultural revolution", but, if we judge his activities as a whole, his contributions to the Chinese revolution far outweigh his mistakes. His merits are primary and his errors secondary." Furthermore, Deng briefly allowed
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funded the church's restoration efforts. The refurbished building reopened in 1980 for
Catholic services. Another significant renovation on the church was completed in September 2000. On July 16, 2007, Fr. Joseph Li Shan—the then-parish priest of St. Joseph's—was elected as the new Archbishop of
1109:
470:
The church underwent an extremely turbulent history. An earthquake which struck
Beijing in 1720 damaged the building. Approximately ninety years later, the church building was obliterated by fire and the remnants that survived were destroyed as a result of the government's
577:
subsequently repudiated the
Cultural Revolution. At the Fourth Plenum of the Eleventh National Party Congress Central Committee in September 1979, a key document was tabled that evaluated the entire 30-year period of Communist rule. At the plenum, party Vice Chairman
467:. At the time, the Jesuits were the only group of people from Europe given permission to reside in the capital city, on account of their insight into astronomy. As a result, the church also served as the residence of Buglio and another fellow Jesuit priest.
479:. Thereafter, foreign missionaries, who were once again allowed into the capital, rebuilt St. Joseph's. However, anti-foreign sentiment never faded away and arose once again at the turn of the century, culminating in the
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declared the
Cultural Revolution "an appalling catastrophe" and "the most severe setback to socialist cause since ." The Chinese government's condemnation of the Cultural Revolution culminated in the
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He sat in front of St. Joseph's Church at
Wangfujing. In the pale white light of dawn, the church's Romanesque vaults appeared as three giant fingers pointing out something in space for him.
1047:
1910:
1168:"Comrade Mao Zedong's Historical Role and Mao Zedong Thought—Resolution on Certain Questions in the History of Our Party Since the Founding of the People's Republic of China (abridged)"
1915:
538:(CPCA) in 1957. As a result, the church of St. Joseph's has been under the administration of the CPCA since that year and its parish priests are not recognized by the Vatican.
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features in its design. A plaque attached to the outside wall details the history of the church. Surrounding outside the church is a large square and park that is 1.2
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missionaries. Due to renovations and reconstruction, the current structure dates back to 1904. The church is the second oldest in
Beijing after the
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How to get there: take
Beijing metro line no. 1 to Wangfujing station. Walk north along Wangfujing Street for 10 minutes: church is on your right.
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expressed his approval of the appointment, making Li one of the few bishops in China to have the support of both the government and the
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to the government, who then turned it into an elementary school. The communist government further tightened their control on the
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two years later, and attempted to eliminate all forms of religion by either seizing or destroying churches and other
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and policies. The site remained barren until 1860, when
British and French forces invaded Beijing as part of the
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Resolution on
Certain Questions in the History of Our Party Since the Founding of the People's Republic of China
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Sixth
Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (June 27, 1981).
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to flourish, thus permitting open and public criticism of the government to take place. Known as the
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876:"Pozzo' s Treatise as a Workshop for the Construction of a Sacred Catholic Space in Beijing"
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483:. At the height of the uprising in 1900, the church building was "burned to the ground".
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The change in prevailing political views was favorable to St. Joseph's Church; the
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Eastern Magnificence & European Ingenuity | Clocks of Late Imperial China
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Eastern Magnificence & European Ingenuity: Clocks of Late Imperial China
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astronomer and theologian who worked as a missionary to China; and Father
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Beijing by the CPCA. Although no official Vatican statement was issued,
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The church was closed down altogether in 1966—the first year of the
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church that is one of the four historic Catholic churches in the
526:. St. Joseph's suffered the same fate and, in the 1950s, it was
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st joseph's church is also known locally as the East Cathedral.
812:. Michigan: The University of Michigan Press. p. 213.
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style and is noted for its mixture of European and local
447:
The congregation was first established in 1653 by Father
780:"China reports renovation of Catholic church in Beijing"
1906:
Buildings and structures in Dongcheng District, Beijing
1217:"Beijing Catholics elect Dongtang priest as new bishop"
880:
Artifizi della metafora: diciotto saggi su Andrea Pozzo
878:. In Bösel, Richard; Salviucci Insolera, Lydia (eds.).
426:
The construction of the church was finished in 1655 by
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1219:. Catholic News Service. July 17, 2007. Archived from
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20th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in China
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1074:"'Old celestial empire' still surprises Westerners"
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910:Lin-Liu, Jen; Pham, Sherisse (February 18, 2010).
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1191:"Leader Profile: Chinese Patriarch Deng Xiaoping"
1911:Religious organizations established in the 1650s
727:Harper, Damian; Eimer, David (January 1, 2010).
672:Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, Beijing
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843:Biographical Dictionary of Christian Missions
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1916:Romanesque Revival church buildings in China
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1022:"Chinese Catholics caught between churches"
491:St. Joseph's was rebuilt in 1904 utilizing
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1270:"Vatican hopeful about new Beijing bishop"
1268:Bodeen, Christopher (September 21, 2007).
1048:"China Installs Bishop as Vatican Objects"
846:. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 99.
50:
29:
1901:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1904
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518:. The new atheistic regime broke off all
882:. Rome: Artemide Edizioni. p. 240.
628:The church of St. Joseph was built in a
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958:Bernstein, Richard (February 6, 1983).
782:. Xinhua News Agency. September 7, 2000
714:
1072:Lopez-Galo, Pedro (January 29, 2013).
652:The Church of St. Joseph's appears in
536:Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association
520:diplomatic relations with the Holy See
432:Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception
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960:"Around The Corner, An Ageless China"
953:
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409:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Beijing
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1529:Belvedere of Spreading Righteousness
1189:Berryman, Elizabeth (June 2, 2009).
1142:"The People's Republic Of China: IV"
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720:
718:
1667:Xiannongtan (Temple of Agriculture)
1597:Taimiao (Imperial Ancestral Temple)
1243:"China installs Pope-backed bishop"
1891:Roman Catholic churches in Beijing
1519:Belvedere of Embodying Benevolence
1108:Roberts, Rosemary (July 1, 2005).
1046:Bradsher, Keith (April 30, 2006).
993:"Discovering Beijing: Street Life"
918:. John Wiley & Sons. pp.
25:
1299:. Tor Books. pp. Chapter 9.
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1856:
1844:
1321:. University of Michigan Press.
806:Pagani, Catherine (2001-10-01).
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1020:Wiseman, Paul (April 5, 2005).
565:The church and its small square
443:Original structures (1653–1900)
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1539:Gate of Thriving Imperial Clan
640:. It contains a statue of the
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1559:Palace of Earthly Tranquility
624:Interior view of St. Joseph's
43:
1114:Greensboro News & Record
1110:"China Has Aura Of Openness"
840:Anderson, Gerald H. (1999).
601:Beijing municipal government
461:worked previously in Sichuan
459:, a Portuguese Jesuit. Both
403:), is an early 20th-century
300:; 120 years ago
213:; 371 years ago
38:Wangfujing Church (Dongtang)
1617:Beijing Ancient Observatory
109:St Joseph's Church, Beijing
79:St Joseph's Church, Beijing
33:St Joseph's Church, Beijing
1937:
1534:Hall of Preserving Harmony
1509:Hall of Mental Cultivation
1317:Pagani, Catherine (2001).
991:Yuan, Yuan (May 1, 2008).
874:Corsi, Elisabetta (2011).
514:emerged victorious in the
1549:Palace of Heavenly Purity
1170:. Chinese Communist Party
735:. Lonely Planet. p.
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532:Catholic Church in China
495:architecture, featuring
27:Church in Beijing, China
1544:Gate of Heavenly Purity
1524:Hall of Central Harmony
1514:Hall of Supreme Harmony
1504:Gate of Supreme Harmony
1128:(subscription required)
794:(subscription required)
473:anti-Western sentiments
411:. It is located in the
1718:Temple of Azure Clouds
1297:The Three Body Problem
659:The Three Body Problem
625:
566:
143:39.91583°N 116.40583°E
1193:. PBS. Archived from
677:Jesuit China missions
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367:), commonly known as
1819:St. Michael's Church
1792:Mosques and churches
1564:Gate of Divine Might
1411:Bell and Drum towers
1249:. September 21, 2007
1197:on February 18, 2013
699:List of Jesuit sites
534:by establishing the
457:Gabriel de Magalhães
234:Gabriel de Magalhães
18:Wangfujing Cathedral
1896:Churches in Beijing
1799:Xuanwumen Cathedral
1676:Temples and gardens
1575:temples and offices
1368:Old city of Beijing
1295:Liu, Cixin (2014).
543:Cultural Revolution
353:traditional Chinese
349:St. Joseph's Church
148:39.91583; 116.40583
139: /
85:Show map of Beijing
1698:White Cloud Temple
1662:Temple of the Moon
1276:. Associated Press
1223:on August 17, 2007
1084:on January 4, 2017
1052:The New York Times
964:The New York Times
941:wangfujing church.
648:In popular culture
630:Romanesque Revival
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571:Chinese government
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493:Romanesque Revival
487:Present-day church
413:Dongcheng District
405:Romanesque Revival
361:simplified Chinese
280:Romanesque Revival
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1814:Wangfujing Church
1657:Temple of the Sun
1627:Old Summer Palace
1573:Imperial gardens,
1328:978-0-472-11208-1
1078:The B.C. Catholic
914:Frommer's Beijing
687:Xishiku Cathedral
642:Madonna and Child
606:Pope Benedict XVI
524:places of worship
516:Chinese Civil War
369:Wangfujing Church
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266:Functional status
115:Show map of China
16:(Redirected from
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1763:Fahai Temple
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1375:Subdivisions
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512:Mao Zedong
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506:In 1949,
497:pilasters
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610:Holy See
549:Location
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1310:Sources
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365:大圣若瑟堂
357:大聖若瑟堂
275:Style
176:China
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1323:ISBN
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1176:2010
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