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63:. It is one of the oldest parts of the Roman Catholic liturgy, with two hymns formed from the first seven and four later verses. There have been monastic translations into Anglo-Saxon and later translations into other languages, most notably the German versification of
141:
the nativity, miracles and passion of Christ. With the other Latin texts of
Sedulius, it enjoyed wide circulation in the church and in schools from late antiquity and medieval times until the end of the seventeenth century. The opening words are cited by
1653:
1677:
1693:
1717:
1825:
322:. Its numerous embellishments were later simplified, though most of them survive, even in Luther's versions. An almost syllabic version is in use in the modern Catholic liturgy.
182:
verse by a different writer, were used from the early Middle Ages onwards as a
Christmas hymn. They write of the striking contrast between the grandeur and omnipotence of the
59:(died c. 450), recounting Christ's life from his birth to his resurrection. Its 23 verses each begin with a consecutive letter of the Latin alphabet, making the poem an
1626:
1757:
1733:
346:, including Anglo-Saxon translations, Martin Luther's German translation and John Dryden's versification. Complete modern translations into English can be found in
1973:
Williamson, Magnus (2006), "Liturgical Music in the Late-Medieval Parish: Organs and Voices, Ways and Means", in
Burgess, Clive; Duffy, Eamon (eds.),
1851:
1809:
1793:
1777:
209:, with the plainchant in the tenor, is annotated at the bottom of two pages from an early sixteenth century collection of madrigals and hymns in the
255:
295:. Luther's translation of this hymn into German, as "Was fĂĽrchtst du, Feind Herodes, sehr", has long fallen out of use. The German-language
2138:
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210:
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190:) and the vulnerable humanity of the child in whom the Word became flesh. In 1589, Palestrina set the odd verses (A,C,E,G) in
1958:
338:
in the nineteenth century. Since it was written, there have been many translations of the two hymns extracted from the text,
221:
with two voices added, one above and one below the plainchant. Polyphony of this kind became less common during the reign of
2122:
299:
also gives a translation of the verses 1, 2, 6 and 7 by
Sedulius, plus a doxology, as "Vom hellen Tor der Sonnenbahn".
29:
2148:
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2065:
71:. The original Latin hymn and Luther's translation have been set for chorus and organ by many composers including
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is a Latin hymn, written in the first half of the fifth century by the early
Christian poet Sedulius. The
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appear in the Latin original. Their early-church melody dates to the 5th century, beginning in the
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217:(MS Royal Appendix 58). In early Tudor England, the Latin hymn was sung in three parts as a
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Hymni totius anni secundum
Sanctae Romanae Ecclesiae consuetudinem, necnon hymni religionum
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Verses 8, 9, 11 and 13 of
Sedulius' poem were also used, with an added doxology, as "
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240:", which long remained the main German Protestant Christmas hymn until the new
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1862:
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and were used without reference by medieval poets; and the seventeenth verse
1768:
92:
2019:, Dumbarton Oaks Medieval Library, vol. 18, Harvard University Press,
2121:: Text, translations and list of free scores by several composers at the
1977:, Harlaxton Medieval Studies, vol. XIV, Shaun Tyas, pp. 214–216
250:
of the 1990s, in which it did not appear. It was also set by Bach in his
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2037:, Ancient Israel and Its Literature, vol. 35, SBL Press,
198:; liturgical practice was for the even verses to be sung in
160:, was even proffered as a medieval charm against bleeding.
229:
resulted in choirs being disbanded and organs dismantled.
1951:
232:
Luther translated the first seven verses into the hymn "
55:
for "From the Pivot of the Sun's Rising") is a poem by
354:; the literal translation is a paraphrase of these.
334:with the eleven verses translated into English by
275:" ("O Herod, you impious foe..."), a hymn for the
1929:"Description of Royal MS 2 A XX, British Library"
1024:called on by light, towards Light they pressed,
115:as charm against bleeding in prayerbook from
8:
2015:Walsh, Peter G.; Husch, Christopher (2012),
242:
233:
2017:One Hundred Latin Hymns: Ambrose to Aquinas
1498:And, once freed from the shackles of death,
347:
194:, a collection of hymns composed for the
1915:
1423:Taking on Himself the sins of the world,
1067:might cleanse His people from their own.
1029:and by their gifts their God confessed.
351:
1908:
1622:
1477:Peter walked forward through the waves,
1387:The wise men journeyed towards the star
1006:Who gives the crown that lasts for aye.
40:from Dominican Abbey of St. Katherina,
1570:Was brought by women of His fellowship
1558:The untainted was nailed to the cross,
1555:The pious was scourged by the godless,
1100:He spake the word: and poured the wave
904:Becomes a shrine where God shall rest:
891:Yet call that Offspring blest her own.
1507:Streams of flowing gore were stopped,
1366:The Shepherd and Maker of all things.
1312:Quickly the home of her chaste breast
1300:Were breached by the grace of heaven;
1057:the heavenly Lamb vouchsafed to lave;
1014:To greet His birth the Wise Men went,
119:, late 8C-early 9C, Royal MS 8 A XX,
7:
2035:Sedulius, The Paschal Song and Hymns
1588:Of Tartarus by the triumph of Christ
1453:And, when ordered to pour with wine,
1426:With his cleansing we were absolved.
1291:That what he made might not be lost.
1288:Freeing our flesh with his own flesh
996:that Christ the Saviour cometh here?
983:They made creation’s Shepherd known.
978:What time to shepherds watching lone
927:Whom Gabriel’s voice had told afore:
881:Celestial grace hath found its home:
279:. These verses narrate the story of
1988:Fram ðære sunnan upspringes anginne
1975:The Parish in Late-Medieval England
1953:, Ashgate Publishing, p. 169,
1483:Where nature denied there was a way
1456:The source of the flow was changed.
1405:Weeping at their children's deaths;
1327:She laboured and then brought forth
1318:Untouched without knowledge of men,
1306:With secrets that she did not know.
1297:A close-barred maiden's inner parts
968:The heavenly chorus filled the sky,
868:Whom He had made might live afresh.
853:Blest Author of this earthly frame,
1591:Who, though sold, redeemed us all.
1567:As Sabbath passed, anointing myrrh
1552:The truthful was betrayed to liars
1513:The running tears of the suppliant
1450:The water in the ewers turned red,
1408:Slain by the tyrrant in thousands,
1267:From the pivot of the sun's rising
1105:in other streams than nature gave.
960:Who feedeth even each fowl of air.
932:Whom, in his Mother yet concealed,
922:That Son, that royal Son she bore,
886:And she, as earthly bride unknown,
876:In that chaste parent’s holy womb,
830:From lands that see the sun arise,
25:
18:Was fĂĽrchtst du Feind Herodes sehr
2108:Free translation by Peter Gerloff
1528:A sick man could on his own again
1480:Held fast by Christ's right hand.
1402:A multitude of mothers cried out,
1378:Earthly realms he does not seize,
1333:John, still in his mother's womb,
1270:To the farthest edge of the earth
1062:That He, to whom was sin unknown,
1019:led by the star before them sent;
945:The manger and the straw He bore,
858:To take a servant’s form He came,
845:The Son of Mary, Christ the King.
156:, describing Christ's miraculous
2110:(Verses 1, 2, 6, 7 and Doxology)
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1606:Then rise back into the heavens.
1597:The zeal of the envious serpent,
1573:To whom an angel said: He lives,
1465:Begged for his servant's health;
1363:To the shepherds they did unfold
1360:And angels of God's coming sang,
1351:Who let no bird in want of food.
1336:Sensed it, as he leapt with joy.
1321:By the word she conceived a son.
937:The Infant Baptist had revealed.
899:The mansion of the modest breast
1603:God's only son did trample down
1540:Having dared betray his master,
1525:But suddenly commanded to rise,
1516:Dried up the torrents of blood.
1468:The burning ardour of his faith
1441:Bringing back the dead to life.
1411:Sacrificial victims for Christ.
1396:Their gifts proclaimed him God.
1393:Seeking one Light with another,
1390:Which led them on their coming.
1381:The kingdom of heaven he gives.
1001:He takes no earthly realms away
991:Why, impious Herod, vainly fear
973:The angels sang to God on high,
863:That liberating flesh by flesh,
835:To earth’s remotest boundaries,
256:Christum wir sollen loben schon
236:Christum wir sollen loben schon
178:The first seven verses, with a
1600:The jaws of the fearsome lion,
1576:He lies no longer in the tomb.
1546:Which came not from his heart.
1417:Into the streams of pure water
1375:Why fear the coming of Christ?
1342:He bore with lying in the hay,
1315:Became the temple of the Lord;
1303:Burdened was the maiden's womb
1273:Let us sing to Christ our lord
914:Conceived in her womb the Son.
840:The virgin born today we sing,
293:miracle at the wedding at Cana
1:
1585:Join to sing of the overthrow
1582:Come let us with dulcet hymns
1561:Sharing his lot with thieves.
1492:On his fourth malodorous day,
1432:By miracles did he give proof
1285:Assuming the body of a slave,
955:A little milk His infant fare
158:healing of the bleeding woman
2123:Choral Public Domain Library
2010:, Cambridge University Press
1949:Dumitrescu, Theodor (2004),
1543:Peace did offer with a kiss,
1510:With one touch to His robes;
1348:And on a little milk He fed,
1345:He did not scorn the manger,
1330:The One foretold by Gabriel;
1282:Blessed creator of the world
1095:The water reddens into wine:
1090:New miracle of power divine!
1052:In holy Jordan's purest wave
950:The cradle did He not abhor:
2004:Walpole, Arthur S. (1922),
1495:Lazarus recovered his life,
1471:Put out the fever's flames.
1438:Healing those sick in body,
1357:The heavenly choir was glad
532:stellam sequentes praeviam,
512:christum venire quid times?
398:non perderet quod condidit.
375:christum canamus principem,
2170:
2139:Christian liturgical music
2096:, 15th century setting by
2068:, Gregorian chant (female)
2033:Springer, Carl P. (2013),
1486:His faith a footpath made.
1462:On bended knee a centurion
1435:That he had God as father;
1420:Entered the heavenly Lamb;
909:The pure and undefiled one
795:christi triumpho tartarum,
772:quaedam vehebant compares,
758:coniunctus est latronibus.
678:factus superstes est sibi.
558:christo sacravit victimam.
186:(the second person in the
1522:Lifeless in all his body,
1501:Became heir unto himself.
1372:O Herod, you impious foe,
798:qui nos redemit venditus.
738:quam non habebat pectore.
692:contacta vestis obstruit,
478:per quem nec ales esurit.
475:parvoque lacte pastus est
458:clausus ioannes senserat.
455:quem matris alvo gestiens
452:quem gabriel praedixerat,
418:secreta quae non noverat.
2114:Text of Bach cantata 121
2082:, Gregorian chant (male)
1537:Then that hangman Judas,
1447:Yet new kinds of powers!
1276:Born of the virgin Mary.
818:seseque caelis reddidit.
778:vivum sepulcro non tegi.
732:ausus magistrum tradere,
698:arent fluenta sanguinis.
675:mortisque liber vinculis
652:christi levatus dextera:
635:credentis ardor plurimus
575:peccata quae non detulit
572:caelestis agnus attigit,
552:conlisa deflens pignora,
518:qui regna dat caelestia.
432:templum repente fit dei;
412:caelestis intrat gratia;
395:ut carne carnem liberans
348:Walsh & Husch (2012)
245:Evangelisches Gesangbuch
127:A solis ortus cardine...
769:eromyrram post sabbatum
755:crucique fixus innocens
729:unc ille iudas carnifex
718:aeger vehebat lectulum.
715:suis vicissim gressibus
712:iussus repente surgere,
695:fletu rigante supplicis
649:etrus per undas ambulat
638:extinxit ignes febrium.
612:aquae rubescunt hydriae
535:lumen requirunt lumine,
529:bant magi, qua venerant
498:pastor, creator omnium.
495:palamque fit pastoribus
489:audet chorus caelestium
472:praesepe non abhorruit,
409:lausae parentis viscera
372:ad usque terrae limitem
272:Hostis Herodes impie...
205:A four-part setting of
792:omnes canamus subditum
789:mnis, venite, dulcibus
775:quas adlocutus angelus
752:pium flagellat impius,
749:erax datur fallacibus,
658:fides paravit semitam.
618:mutavit unda originem.
615:vinumque iussa fundere
598:et suscitans cadavera.
595:infirma sanans corpora
592:habere se deum patrem,
578:nos abluendo sustulit.
549:aterva matrum personat
492:et angeli canunt deum,
438:verbo concepit filium.
435:intacta nesciens virum
415:venter puellae baiulat
392:servile corpus induit,
243:
234:
175:
123:
44:
2119:A solis ortus cardine
2103:Full poem by Sedulius
2088:A solis ortus cardine
2074:A solis ortus cardine
2060:A solis ortus cardine
735:pacem ferebat osculo,
672:vitam recepit lazarus
669:uarta die iam fetidus
655:natura quam negaverat
632:flexus genu centurio,
609:ovum genus potentiae:
555:quorum tyrannus milia
538:deum fatentur munere.
469:oeno iacere pertulit,
340:A solis ortus cardine
332:A solis ortus cardine
330:Below is the text of
308:A solis ortus cardine
207:A solis ortus cardine
173:A solis ortus cardine
166:
154:Rivos cruoris torridi
110:
49:A solis ortus cardine
34:A solis ortus cardine
32:
1918:, pp. xii–xxii)
1767:in German breviary,
1727:in Leofric Collectar
812:et os leonis pessimi
809:elum draconis invidi
689:ivos cruoris torridi
589:iraculis dedit fidem
569:avacra puri gurgitis
515:non eripit mortalia,
509:ostis herodes impie,
429:omus pudici pectoris
389:eatus auctor saeculi
378:natum maria virgine.
344:Hostis Herodes impie
312:Hostis Herodes impie
304:Liturgy of the Hours
200:Gregorian plainchant
1531:Carry away his bed.
815:calcavit unicus dei
709:olutus omni corpore
629:rat salutem servulo
369:solis ortus cardine
310:and the five verse
227:English Reformation
1861:in Antiphonarium,
1819:in German breviary
1803:in German breviary
1787:in German breviary
318:and ending in the
306:, the eight verse
176:
124:
45:
2149:5th-century poems
2007:Early Latin hymns
1745:Anglo-Saxon gloss
1705:Leofric Collectar
1616:
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449:nixa est puerpera
289:Baptism of Christ
287:, along with the
117:Kingdom of Mercia
16:(Redirected from
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2144:Christmas carols
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302:In the Catholic
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57:Coelius Sedulius
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261:chorale prelude
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133:recounts in 23
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693:
690:
682:
679:
676:
673:
670:
662:
659:
656:
653:
650:
642:
639:
636:
633:
630:
622:
619:
616:
613:
610:
602:
599:
596:
593:
590:
582:
579:
576:
573:
570:
562:
559:
556:
553:
550:
542:
539:
536:
533:
530:
522:
519:
516:
513:
510:
502:
499:
496:
493:
490:
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
462:
459:
456:
453:
450:
442:
439:
436:
433:
430:
422:
419:
416:
413:
410:
402:
399:
396:
393:
390:
382:
379:
376:
373:
370:
327:
324:
139:iambic dimeter
111:17th verse of
104:
101:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2166:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2136:
2134:
2124:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2089:
2084:
2081:
2077:
2075:
2070:
2067:
2063:
2061:
2056:
2055:
2051:
2046:
2040:
2036:
2031:
2028:
2022:
2018:
2013:
2009:
2008:
2002:
2001:
1997:
1989:
1984:
1981:
1976:
1969:
1966:
1962:
1956:
1952:
1945:
1942:
1930:
1924:
1921:
1917:
1912:
1909:
1902:
1896:
1889:
1884:
1880:
1873:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1853:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1839:Dodecachordon
1837:
1833:
1827:
1822:
1818:
1811:
1806:
1802:
1795:
1790:
1786:
1779:
1774:
1770:
1766:
1759:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1735:
1730:
1726:
1719:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1695:
1690:
1686:
1679:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1655:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1638:
1634:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1612:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
827:
826:
825:
824:
817:
814:
811:
807:
803:
800:
797:
794:
791:
787:
783:
780:
777:
774:
771:
767:
763:
760:
757:
754:
751:
747:
743:
740:
737:
734:
731:
727:
723:
720:
717:
714:
711:
707:
703:
700:
697:
694:
691:
687:
683:
680:
677:
674:
671:
667:
663:
660:
657:
654:
651:
647:
643:
640:
637:
634:
631:
627:
623:
620:
617:
614:
611:
607:
603:
600:
597:
594:
591:
587:
583:
580:
577:
574:
571:
567:
563:
560:
557:
554:
551:
547:
543:
540:
537:
534:
531:
527:
523:
520:
517:
514:
511:
507:
503:
500:
497:
494:
491:
487:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
467:
463:
460:
457:
454:
451:
447:
443:
440:
437:
434:
431:
427:
423:
420:
417:
414:
411:
407:
403:
400:
397:
394:
391:
387:
383:
380:
377:
374:
371:
367:
363:
362:
361:
360:
359:
358:
355:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
325:
323:
321:
320:Phrygian mode
317:
313:
309:
305:
300:
298:
297:Book of Hours
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
273:
267:
265:
262:
258:
257:
253:
249:
247:
246:
238:
237:
230:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
211:Royal Library
208:
203:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
174:
170:
165:
161:
159:
155:
151:
150:
145:
140:
136:
132:
128:
122:
118:
114:
109:
102:
100:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
66:
65:Martin Luther
62:
58:
54:
50:
43:
39:
35:
31:
27:
19:
2125:(ChoralWiki)
2087:
2073:
2059:
2034:
2016:
2006:
1987:
1983:
1974:
1968:
1950:
1944:
1932:. Retrieved
1923:
1911:
1894:
1878:
1858:
1838:
1831:
1816:
1800:
1784:
1764:
1740:
1724:
1711:11th century
1700:
1687:, Canterbury
1684:
1660:
1640:
1636:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
982:
977:
972:
967:
959:
954:
949:
944:
936:
931:
926:
921:
913:
908:
903:
898:
890:
885:
880:
875:
867:
862:
857:
852:
844:
839:
834:
829:
805:
785:
765:
745:
725:
705:
685:
665:
645:
625:
605:
585:
565:
545:
525:
505:
485:
481:
465:
445:
425:
405:
385:
365:
343:
339:
331:
329:
311:
307:
301:
271:
270:
268:
254:
241:
231:
206:
204:
191:
177:
172:
167:Early Tudor
153:
148:
126:
125:
112:
48:
46:
36:in late 15C
33:
26:
1663:bound with
316:Dorian mode
285:Three Kings
225:, when the
184:Word of God
131:abecedarius
69:Reformation
67:during the
61:abecedarius
38:antiphonary
2133:Categories
1998:References
1960:0754655423
1893:Page 3 of
1877:Page 2 of
1863:Ingolstadt
1857:Page 1 of
1815:Page 4 of
1799:Page 3 of
1783:Page 2 of
1763:Page 1 of
1723:Page 2 of
1699:Page 1 of
1683:Page 2 of
1669:Canterbury
1659:Page 1 of
215:Henry VIII
85:Palestrina
81:Praetorius
42:St. Gallen
1836:Glarean's
1769:Innsbruck
223:Edward VI
135:quatrains
93:de Grigny
1739:Part of
291:and the
283:and the
277:Epiphany
259:and his
219:faburden
180:doxology
169:faburden
77:di Lasso
2094:YouTube
2080:YouTube
2066:YouTube
1934:11 June
1895:A solis
1879:A solis
1859:A solis
1832:A solis
1817:A solis
1801:A solis
1785:A solis
1765:A solis
1741:A solis
1725:A solis
1701:A solis
1685:A solis
1671:, 8C-9C
1661:A solis
1647:, c800
1637:A solis
1619:Gallery
264:BWV 611
196:Vatican
188:Trinity
146:in his
113:A solis
103:History
89:Scheidt
2041:
2023:
1957:
1749:Durham
1709:Exeter
1635:cites
1594:
1579:
1564:
1549:
1534:
1519:
1504:
1489:
1474:
1459:
1444:
1429:
1414:
1399:
1384:
1369:
1354:
1339:
1324:
1309:
1294:
1279:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1010:
987:
964:
941:
918:
895:
872:
849:
801:
781:
761:
741:
721:
701:
681:
661:
641:
621:
601:
581:
561:
541:
521:
501:
461:
441:
421:
401:
381:
1903:Notes
1843:Basel
1743:with
1643:XXI,
73:Dufay
53:Latin
2039:ISBN
2021:ISBN
1955:ISBN
1936:2016
1865:1618
1845:1547
1771:1477
1633:Bede
350:and
342:and
326:Text
144:Bede
97:Bach
95:and
2092:on
2078:on
2064:on
1834:in
1703:in
1639:in
213:of
137:of
51:" (
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1841:.
1747:,
1707:,
1667:,
266:.
202:.
99:.
91:,
87:,
83:,
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1938:.
806:Z
786:Y
766:X
746:V
726:T
706:S
686:R
666:Q
646:P
626:O
606:N
586:M
566:L
546:K
526:I
506:H
486:G
466:F
446:E
426:D
406:C
386:B
366:A
47:"
20:)
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