Knowledge (XXG)

Welsh Basin

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71:. Examination of the sediments and associated fossils allows the deeper centre of the basin to be distinguished from shallower 'platform' areas along its southeastern margins. From the middle Silurian onwards, 102:
and, in the northwest, the Menai Strait Fault Zone. Its extent to the southwest and northeast is uncertain as these areas are cloaked by more recent rocks.
209: 189: 91: 227: 136: 72: 121: 80: 205: 185: 125: 132: 117: 84: 44: 112:, some being deposited in the shallower margins before subsequently being redeposited as 24: 221: 105: 95: 60: 52: 94:
comprising the Pontesford-Linley Fault and Church Stretton Fault which stretch from
43:
was laid down in the area. To the southeast lay the Midland Platform (a part of the
140: 99: 64: 32: 67:; a northeast-southwest aligned Irish Sea landmass which was associated with 148: 113: 109: 76: 68: 116:
as the sediment mass became unstable from time to time. In addition to the
144: 48: 40: 36: 28: 56: 87:
of the basin occurred at that time i.e. its uplift and deformation.
90:
The southeastern limit of the Welsh Basin can be defined as the
108:
material was derived from the landmass to its southeast
39:
periods during which a considerable thickness of marine
124:
within the overall sequence, particularly within the
131:
Typical of the sediments of the Welsh Basin are the
120:of the Welsh Basin, there are a number of volcanic 139:which outcrop along the middle coastal section of 171:(Keyworth, Nottingham, British Geological Survey) 75:of Avalonia with the more northerly continent of 8: 182:The Geological History of the British Isles 202:The Geology of Britain: an introduction 160: 180:Hunter, A. & Easterbrook, G. 2004 16:Historical back-arc depositional basin 184:, The Open University, Milton Keynes 7: 51:) and to the northwest, within the 23:was a northeast-southwest aligned 14: 169:British Regional Geology: Wales 1: 79:occurred giving rise to the 92:Welsh Borderland Fault Zone 25:back-arc depositional basin 244: 143:and comprise alternating 55:, through what is now 204:Airlife Publishing. 167:Howells, M.F. 2007 81:Caledonian Orogeny 200:Toghill, P. 2000 137:Aberystwyth Grits 126:Ordovician system 118:sedimentary rocks 69:volcanic activity 235: 228:Geology of Wales 212: 198: 192: 178: 172: 165: 243: 242: 238: 237: 236: 234: 233: 232: 218: 217: 216: 215: 199: 195: 179: 175: 166: 162: 157: 147:and turbiditic 45:micro-continent 17: 12: 11: 5: 241: 239: 231: 230: 220: 219: 214: 213: 193: 173: 159: 158: 156: 153: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 240: 229: 226: 225: 223: 211: 210:1-84037-404-7 207: 203: 197: 194: 191: 190:0-7492-0138-X 187: 183: 177: 174: 170: 164: 161: 154: 152: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 129: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 106:Siliciclastic 103: 101: 97: 96:Pembrokeshire 93: 88: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 61:Lake District 58: 54: 53:Iapetus Ocean 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 201: 196: 181: 176: 168: 163: 141:Cardigan Bay 130: 104: 89: 20: 18: 27:during the 21:Welsh Basin 155:References 149:sandstones 133:Llandovery 122:formations 114:turbidites 100:Shropshire 65:island arc 33:Ordovician 145:mudstones 110:Pretannia 85:inversion 77:Laurentia 73:collision 63:, was an 41:sediments 222:Category 59:and the 49:Avalonia 37:Silurian 29:Cambrian 57:Ireland 208:  188:  83:. The 206:ISBN 186:ISBN 135:age 35:and 19:The 98:to 47:of 224:: 151:. 128:. 31:,

Index

back-arc depositional basin
Cambrian
Ordovician
Silurian
sediments
micro-continent
Avalonia
Iapetus Ocean
Ireland
Lake District
island arc
volcanic activity
collision
Laurentia
Caledonian Orogeny
inversion
Welsh Borderland Fault Zone
Pembrokeshire
Shropshire
Siliciclastic
Pretannia
turbidites
sedimentary rocks
formations
Ordovician system
Llandovery
Aberystwyth Grits
Cardigan Bay
mudstones
sandstones

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