127:
925:
606:
775:
889:
307:
295:
271:
283:
821:
1102:
for the underlying
Steinalm Formation, intense dolomitization has altered the microfacies characteristics of the Wetterstein Carbonate platform – typical are fore-reef carbonates, later reefal and back-reefal carbonates topped by lagoonal carbonates, making the original features hardly visible.
1115:, traces of fossils are largely lost as a result of recrystallisation, fossils in the Wetterstein dolomite are harder to distinguish, and even in thin sections may be barely recognizable. Wetterstein dolomite is rarely as
719:), Wettersteindolomit ("Wetterstein Dolomite") and combinations thereof. The Wetterstein Formation reaches a maximum thickness of 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) with major regional thickness variations. It belongs to the
1445:
1429:
1695:
Schefer, Senecio; Egli, Daniel; Missoni, Sigrid; Bernouilli, Daniel; Fügenschuh, Bernhard; Gawlick, Hans-Jürgen; Jovanović, Divna; Krystyn, Leopold; Lein and Stefan M. Schmidt, Milan N. Sudar, Richard (2010),
1652:"Middle Triassic platform/basin transition along the Alpine passive continental margin facing the Tethys Ocean - The Gamsstein: The rise and fall of a Wetterstein Limestone Platform (Styria, Austria)"
1464:
1383:
1954:
1697:
1098:
Dolomitization of the
Wetterstein Carbonate Platform is a widespread phenomenon, especially in the Tirolic units of the Northern Calcareous Alps. At the Clessinsperre, the
1786:
1593:
892:
The
Wetterstein Formation crops out in the light-grey blue parts of this map, mostly in Austria, with other outcrops in Germany, Hungary and Slovakia
1909:
1339:
1904:
1766:
1123:
and therefore tends to be much more pure and brighter-coloured. Otherwise, there are no fundamental differences with the
Wetterstein limestone.
707:. In many areas there is a frequent alternation of limestone and dolomite facies. Local variants to indicate the Wetterstein Formation include
1867:
1698:"Triassic metasediments in the internal Dinarides (Kopaonik area, southern Serbia): stratigraphy, paleogeographic and tectonic significance"
1619:
Field Trip A3: Triassic to Early
Cretaceous shallow-water carbonates in the central Northern Calcareous Alps (Northwestern Tethyan realm)
1566:
896:
The
Wetterstein Formation, with a total thickness of up to 1,000 metres (3,300 ft), is a major regional stratigraphic unit of the
1914:
1333:
1312:
828:
The Swiss stratigraphical lexicon uses
Wetterstein Formation as "informal, but used name" with the following historical variants:
1974:
1969:
1676:
948:
In the
Semmering area of Austria, where the name Wettersteindolomit is used, the formation is unconformably overlain by the
762:
and other marine groups indicative of a shallow marine carbonate platform environment deposited at the northern end of the
1939:
1510:
1494:
1959:
1944:
364:
212:
789:
Alternative names for the whole formation or parts of it in stratigraphical (vertical) or facies (lateral) sense are:
1307:
1595:
Gastropoden-Fossillagerstätte in der
Wetterstein Formation des Drauzuges (Gailtaler Alpen / Kärnten) (BSc. thesis)
371:
219:
1924:
1919:
1887:
877:
1787:"Stratigraphy of the Thermal Water Area (Baden - Bad Vöslau) at the Western Border of the Southern Vienna Basin"
410:
1656:
126:
1051:
1817:
1812:
1964:
1934:
1357:
1351:
1297:
1099:
1032:
1004:
897:
810:
682:
678:
630:
322:
1059:
1047:
857:
1949:
1929:
1302:
988:
981:
973:
924:
1024:
867:
1079:
996:
953:
670:
1329:
1071:
1248:
1223:
1217:
1055:
1016:
949:
1826:
1768:
Cephalopod coquina beds in the
Wetterstein Limestone (Anisian, Höllengebirge, Salzkammergut, Austria)
1714:
1705:
1602:
1039:
537:
143:
1155:
1292:
937:
901:
724:
720:
686:
634:
614:
326:
1229:
1203:
1197:
1191:
1173:
1317:
1167:
1161:
1000:
977:
961:
933:
872:
838:
Wetterstein = Wettersteindolomit = Wettersteinkomplex (Stöcklin 1949) (Fellerer 1964, Kraus 1964)
673:
in southern Germany and northwestern Austria. The center of its distribution, however, is in the
626:
1740:
1179:
1863:
1363:
1345:
1185:
1834:
1722:
1575:
1028:
862:
841:
Calcaire de Wetterstein = Calcaire du Wetterstein = Formation de Wetterstein (Hirsch 1966)
1323:
1090:
is considered a distal, more deep water equivalent of the Wetterstein platform sediments.
965:
957:
732:
708:
700:
455:
200:
995:
mountains of Hungary, the formation, called Wetterstein Limestone Formation overlies the
1830:
1718:
1126:
Among others, the following fossils have been described from the Wetterstein Formation:
605:
1838:
1112:
905:
800:
774:
728:
579:
403:
258:
1636:
Diagenesis of Upper Triassic Wetterstein Reefs of the Bavarian Alps in Reef Diagenesis
1898:
1651:
1634:
1617:
1120:
666:
494:
459:
451:
85:
38:
17:
1561:
1616:
Gawlick, Hans-JĂĽrgen; Missoni, Sigrid; Schlagintweit, Felix; Lein, Richard (2013),
888:
763:
992:
27:
Regional geologic formation in the Northern Limestone Alps and Western Carpathians
1514:
1498:
1449:
1433:
1387:
1063:
783:
740:
597:
469:
341:
60:
1813:"Diagenetic evolution of the Carnian Wetterstein platforms of the Eastern Alps"
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1239:
1116:
704:
693:
514:
479:
105:
70:
1622:, 11th Workshop on Alpine Geological Studies & 7th IFAA, pp. 178–190
1579:
425:
412:
386:
373:
234:
221:
1741:"The Brachiopod Fauna of the Wetterstein Limestone of the Raxalpe (Austria)"
1267:
1067:
820:
759:
696:
674:
610:
560:
519:
196:
132:
110:
54:
1650:
Lein, Richard; Krystyn, Leopold; Richoz, Sylvain; Lieberman, Henry (2012),
1541:
1354:, contemporaneous fossiliferous formation of Botswana, Zambia and Zimbabwe
1543:
Basic Lithostratigraphic units of Hungary - Charts and short descriptions
1083:
972:
the formation, called Wettersteinkalk/dolomit unconformably overlies the
913:
736:
658:
654:
509:
504:
489:
484:
474:
312:
100:
95:
80:
75:
65:
42:
1276:
1043:
909:
755:
662:
650:
646:
642:
638:
593:
589:
524:
499:
300:
288:
276:
115:
90:
46:
1882:
928:
The Tauern Window in the Alps with the Northern Limestone Alps in cyan
1348:, contemporaneous fossiliferous formation of Lesotho and South Africa
1342:, contemporaneous fossiliferous formation of the Paraná Basin, Brazil
1146:
1087:
1075:
751:
613:
sediments over the Wetterstein Limestone of the Silicic Superunit,
1785:
Wessely, Godfrid; Ćorić, Stjepan; Rögl, Fred; Zorn, Irene (2007),
1258:
969:
923:
887:
819:
773:
747:
1765:
Vörös, A.; Piros, O.; Budai, T.; Haas, J.; Lobitzer, H. (2007),
1020:
575:
254:
1811:
Zeeh, S.; Bechstädt, T.; McKenzie, J.; Richter, D.K. (1995),
1360:, contemporaneous fossiliferous unit of Queensland, Australia
1562:"Karst geology and cave fauna of Austria: A concise review"
1023:, the Wetterstein kalk/dolomite with the lower part of the
1326:, contemporaneous ichnofossiliferous formation of Bavaria
1320:, contemporaneous ichnofossiliferous formation of Bavaria
1015:
In Austria the Wetterstein Dolomite correlates with the
1038:
In Hungary, the formation is time-equivalent with the
1549:, Stratigraphic Commission of Hungary, pp. 1–114
1889:
Cephalopod coquina beds in the Wetterstein Limestone
1860:
The Geology of Central Europe: Mesozoic and Cenozoic
1862:, vol. 2, Geological Society, pp. 1–736,
1460:
1458:
908:, spanning across four countries from southwestern
835:
Wettersteinkalk = Ladinische Stufe (Cornelius 1935)
585:
571:
566:
556:
551:
543:
533:
445:
402:
363:
355:
347:
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332:
318:
264:
250:
211:
206:
192:
187:
179:
169:
159:
149:
139:
32:
1883:World map at the time of the Early/Lower Triassic
746:The formation has provided numerous fossils of
739:stage, comparable to the German stage in which
832:Wettersteinkalk (von Guembel 1861, Fraas 1910)
786:in southern Germany and northwestern Austria.
1416:
1414:
1412:
1410:
782:The Wetterstein Formation is named after the
657:in the east. The formation dates back to the
8:
1560:Erhard, Christian; Spötl, Christoph (2010),
1070:, the formation is time-equivalent with the
1027:of the Northern Limestone Alps and with the
932:The formation crops out to the north of the
1955:Fossiliferous stratigraphic units of Europe
1794:Scripta Fac. Sci. Nat. Univ. Masaryk. Brun.
1366:, contemporaneous Lagerstätte of Kyrgyzstan
1400:
1398:
1396:
1128:
442:
29:
1058:of the Aggtelek-Rudabánya range and the
604:
1678:Stratigraphische Tabelle von Ă–sterreich
1376:
1140:
844:Wettersteindolomit, Wetterstein-Dolomit
809:Wetterstein kalk/dolomit - used in the
793:Wetterstein Limestone (Wettersteinkalk)
1748:Jahrbuch der Geologischen Bundesanhalt
703:, the latter the result of widespread
131:The formation in the Wetterstein near
7:
1446:Wetterstein reef limestone Formation
816:Wetterstein reef limestone Formation
692:The formation is composed of mostly
1675:Piller, W.E.; Erhart, C.W. (2004),
1639:, Springer Berlin, pp. 245–268
1567:International Journal of Speleology
1213:Wetterstein reef limestone, Hungary
669:. The formation is named after the
1839:10.1111/j.1365-3091.1995.tb02099.x
183:up to 1,000 m (3,300 ft)
25:
1332:, fossiliferous formation of the
173:
163:
153:
1592:Feuerstein, Mario Jakob (2013),
980:and unconformably underlies the
305:
293:
281:
269:
125:
1910:Geologic formations of Slovakia
1430:Wetterstein Limestone Formation
1334:Ischigualasto-Villa UniĂłn Basin
1031:, or Schlern Formation, in the
806:Wetterstein Limestone Formation
1905:Geologic formations of Hungary
645:in the west, through northern
1:
1218:Paravesicocaulis concentricus
799:Wettersteindolomit - used in
731:of the formation is from the
1253:
1234:
1230:Vesicocaulis multisiphonatus
1208:
677:Mountains. It occurs in the
404:Approximate paleocoordinates
1485:Gawlick et al., 2013, p.182
1476:Schefer et al., 2010, p.106
1224:Senowbaridaryana triassicus
1991:
1633:Henrich, Ruediger (1986),
1308:List of types of limestone
960:the dolomite overlies the
1915:Triassic System of Europe
1727:10.2478/v10096-010-0003-6
1657:Journal of Alpine Geology
1404:Piller & Erhart, 2004
1384:Wettersteinkalk Formation
1313:Triassic System of Europe
1280:
1271:
1262:
1145:
878:Ramsau Dolomite Formation
796:Wettersteinkalk Formation
743:rock strata were formed.
450:
124:
37:
1580:10.5038/1827-806X.39.2.3
1249:Stolzenburgiella baloghi
1244:Wettersteinkalk, Austria
1151:Wettersteinkalk, Austria
637:extending from southern
1975:Southern Limestone Alps
1970:Northern Limestone Alps
1358:Denmark Hill Insect Bed
1352:Pebbly Arkose Formation
1298:Schrattenkalk Formation
1156:Alpinothalamia bavarica
1033:Southern Limestone Alps
1003:and is overlain by the
964:and is overlain by the
956:, in the Kalkkögel and
898:Northern Limestone Alps
853:Its subunits include:
824:View of the Wetterstein
811:Northern Limestone Alps
683:Southern Limestone Alps
631:Northern Limestone Alps
323:Northern Limestone Alps
1739:Siblik, Milos (1994),
1540:Császár, Géza (1997),
1303:Hauptdolomit Formation
1168:Colospongia catenulata
1005:Szádvárborsa Formation
929:
893:
825:
803:and Kalkkögel, Austria
779:
778:Map of the Wetterstein
721:tectonostratigraphical
712:
618:
1603:Universität Innsbruck
1465:Wetterstein Formation
1060:Csanádapáca Formation
1048:Bódvavölgyi Ophiolite
1011:Regional correlations
927:
891:
858:Messerstich Limestone
823:
784:Wetterstein Mountains
777:
717:Wetterstein Limestone
671:Wetterstein Mountains
623:Wetterstein Formation
609:Transgression of the
608:
446:Wetterstein limestone
342:Wetterstein Mountains
33:Wetterstein Formation
18:Wetterstein limestone
1940:Limestone formations
1858:McCann, Tom (2008),
1706:Geologica Carpathica
1340:Candelária Formation
1192:Vesicocaulis alpinus
1186:Uvanella irregularis
1174:Cryptocoelia zitteli
982:Reingraben Formation
538:Geological formation
144:Geological formation
1960:Geology of the Alps
1945:Dolomite formations
1831:1995Sedim..42..199Z
1719:2010GCarp..61...89S
1526:Siblik, 1994, p.370
1420:Császár, 1997, p.23
1293:Geology of the Alps
1162:Follicatena cautica
1025:Hallstatt Formation
1001:Steinalm Formations
978:Steinalm Formations
938:Austroalpine nappes
936:and is part of the
902:Western Carpathians
868:Marmolata Limestone
725:Austroalpine nappes
687:Western Carpathians
635:Western Carpathians
615:Western Carpathians
452:Stratigraphic range
422: /
383: /
327:Western Carpathians
231: /
39:Stratigraphic range
1330:Chañares Formation
1318:Ansbachersandstein
1080:Kopaonik Formation
962:Partnach Formation
954:Reifling Formation
934:Hohe Tauern window
930:
894:
873:Steinalm Formation
826:
780:
627:geologic formation
619:
1869:978-1-86239-265-6
1774:, OEPG, p. 1
1511:AlshĂłhegy plateau
1364:Madygen Formation
1346:Molteno Formation
1284:
1283:
1082:in its eponymous
1072:Grivska Formation
1056:Derenk Formations
952:and overlies the
603:
602:
441:
440:
16:(Redirected from
1982:
1925:Triassic Germany
1920:Triassic Austria
1872:
1847:
1846:
1845:
1807:
1806:
1805:
1791:
1781:
1780:
1779:
1773:
1761:
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1745:
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1734:
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1702:
1691:
1690:
1689:
1684:, ASC, p. 1
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1402:
1391:
1381:
1180:Solenolmia magna
1129:
1111:Because, during
1029:Schlern Dolomite
1017:Alberg Formation
950:Kapellener Shale
912:to northwestern
863:Schlern Dolomite
529:
466:
465:Ladinian–Carnian
443:
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1852:Further reading
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1605:, pp. 1–40
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1382:
1378:
1373:
1324:Benkersandstein
1289:
1204:V. oenipontanus
1109:
1096:
1040:Berva Formation
1013:
966:Raibl Formation
958:Radstadt Tauern
946:
922:
886:
851:
772:
733:Middle Triassic
713:Wettersteinkalk
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1965:Limestone Alps
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1935:Ladinian Stage
1932:
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1878:
1877:External links
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1874:
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1850:
1849:
1848:
1825:(2): 199–222,
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1495:Karwendel reef
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1113:dolomitisation
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1107:Fossil content
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1084:mountain range
1052:Szentjánoshegy
1021:Linz Dolomites
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906:Central Europe
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729:carbonate rock
665:stages of the
625:is a regional
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1819:
1818:Sedimentology
1814:
1809:
1799:
1795:
1788:
1783:
1770:
1769:
1763:
1753:
1749:
1742:
1737:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1713:(2): 89–109,
1712:
1708:
1707:
1699:
1693:
1680:
1679:
1673:
1663:
1659:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1638:
1637:
1631:
1621:
1620:
1614:
1604:
1597:
1596:
1590:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1545:
1544:
1538:
1537:
1533:
1523:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1507:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1491:
1488:
1482:
1479:
1473:
1470:
1466:
1461:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1447:
1442:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1426:
1423:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1407:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1380:
1377:
1370:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1286:
1278:
1275:
1274:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1260:
1257:
1256:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1237:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1219:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1206:
1205:
1200:
1199:
1194:
1193:
1188:
1187:
1182:
1181:
1176:
1175:
1170:
1169:
1164:
1163:
1158:
1157:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1144:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1130:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1121:Main Dolomite
1118:
1114:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1100:type locality
1093:
1091:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1010:
1008:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
985:
983:
979:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
955:
951:
943:
941:
939:
935:
926:
919:
917:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
890:
883:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
855:
854:
848:
843:
840:
837:
834:
831:
830:
829:
822:
815:
812:
808:
805:
802:
798:
795:
792:
791:
790:
787:
785:
776:
769:
767:
765:
761:
757:
753:
749:
744:
742:
738:
735:epoch of the
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
695:
690:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
667:Late Triassic
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
616:
612:
607:
599:
595:
591:
588:
584:
581:
577:
574:
570:
565:
562:
559:
555:
550:
546:
542:
539:
536:
532:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
501:
496:
491:
486:
481:
476:
471:
461:
460:Late Triassic
457:
453:
449:
444:
435:
407:
405:
401:
396:
368:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
343:
340:
336:
331:
328:
324:
321:
317:
314:
302:
290:
278:
267:
263:
260:
256:
253:
249:
244:
216:
214:
210:
205:
202:
198:
195:
191:
186:
182:
178:
175:
172:
168:
165:
162:
158:
155:
152:
148:
145:
142:
138:
134:
128:
123:
117:
112:
107:
102:
97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
56:
53:237–224
48:
44:
40:
36:
31:
19:
1888:
1859:
1842:, retrieved
1822:
1816:
1802:, retrieved
1797:
1793:
1776:, retrieved
1767:
1756:, retrieved
1751:
1747:
1730:, retrieved
1710:
1704:
1686:, retrieved
1677:
1666:, retrieved
1661:
1655:
1641:, retrieved
1635:
1624:, retrieved
1618:
1607:, retrieved
1594:
1583:, retrieved
1574:(2): 71–90,
1571:
1565:
1551:, retrieved
1542:
1534:Bibliography
1522:
1506:
1490:
1481:
1472:
1467:at Strati.ch
1441:
1425:
1379:
1247:
1228:
1222:
1216:
1202:
1198:V. depressus
1196:
1190:
1184:
1178:
1172:
1166:
1160:
1154:
1125:
1110:
1097:
1037:
1014:
986:
947:
944:Stratigraphy
931:
895:
852:
827:
788:
781:
764:Tethys Ocean
745:
716:
691:
653:and western
649:to northern
622:
620:
356:Year defined
333:Type section
1515:Fossilworks
1499:Fossilworks
1450:Fossilworks
1434:Fossilworks
1388:Fossilworks
1336:, Argentina
1240:Brachiopods
1119:as typical
968:, while in
884:Description
741:Muschelkalk
685:and in the
598:Switzerland
429: /
390: /
365:Coordinates
238: /
213:Coordinates
1899:Categories
1844:2018-08-16
1804:2018-08-16
1778:2018-08-16
1758:2018-08-16
1732:2018-08-16
1688:2018-08-16
1668:2018-08-16
1643:2018-08-16
1626:2018-08-16
1609:2018-08-16
1585:2018-08-16
1553:2018-08-16
1371:References
1268:Gastropods
1117:bituminous
1094:Diagenesis
1064:Békés Zone
974:Gutenstein
813:of Austria
760:gastropods
705:diagenesis
697:limestones
351:Von GĂĽmbel
1754:: 365–381
1664:: 471–498
1068:Dinarides
1066:. In the
993:Rudabánya
801:Semmering
701:dolomites
675:Karwendel
611:Paleogene
561:Limestone
552:Lithology
544:Thickness
387:45°N 20°W
338:Named for
235:45°N 20°W
197:Limestone
188:Lithology
180:Thickness
160:Underlies
150:Sub-units
1287:See also
1277:Bivalves
997:Reifling
989:Aggtelek
914:Slovakia
849:Subunits
756:bivalves
737:Ladinian
679:Northern
659:Ladinian
655:Slovakia
567:Location
348:Named by
313:Slovakia
207:Location
201:dolomite
174:See text
170:Overlies
164:See text
154:See text
43:Ladinian
1827:Bibcode
1800:: 39–44
1715:Bibcode
1147:Sponges
1138:Fossils
1062:of the
1042:of the
1019:of the
987:In the
910:Bavaria
752:sponges
663:Carnian
651:Hungary
647:Austria
643:Germany
639:Bavaria
629:of the
594:Germany
590:Austria
586:Country
557:Primary
426:4°N 4°W
392:45; -20
301:Hungary
289:Germany
277:Austria
265:Country
240:45; -20
193:Primary
133:Gatterl
47:Carnian
1866:
1259:Corals
1141:Notes
1088:Serbia
1078:. The
1076:Bosnia
1046:, the
920:Extent
770:Naming
748:corals
727:. The
709:German
694:reefal
572:Region
456:Middle
319:Extent
310:
298:
286:
274:
251:Region
1790:(PDF)
1772:(PDF)
1744:(PDF)
1701:(PDF)
1682:(PDF)
1599:(PDF)
1547:(PDF)
1132:Group
970:Tyrol
723:unit
547:600 m
431:4; -4
1864:ISBN
1517:.org
1501:.org
1452:.org
1436:.org
1390:.org
1135:Unit
1054:and
1044:BĂĽkk
999:and
976:and
900:and
699:and
681:and
633:and
621:The
576:Alps
534:Type
470:Preęž’
378:20°W
375:45°N
359:1861
255:Alps
226:20°W
223:45°N
140:Type
61:Preęž’
1835:doi
1752:137
1723:doi
1576:doi
1513:at
1497:at
1448:at
1432:at
1386:at
1086:in
1074:of
904:in
661:to
417:4°W
414:4°N
1901::
1833:,
1823:42
1821:,
1815:,
1798:36
1796:,
1792:,
1750:,
1746:,
1721:,
1711:61
1709:,
1703:,
1662:54
1660:,
1654:,
1601:,
1572:39
1570:,
1564:,
1457:^
1409:^
1395:^
1227:,
1221:,
1201:,
1195:,
1189:,
1183:,
1177:,
1171:,
1165:,
1159:,
1050:,
1035:.
1007:.
984:.
940:.
916:.
766:.
758:,
754:,
750:,
711::
689:.
641:,
596:,
592:,
578:,
520:Pg
454::
325:,
257:,
199:,
111:Pg
55:Ma
41::
1837::
1829::
1725::
1717::
1578::
991:-
715:(
617:.
525:N
515:K
510:J
505:T
500:P
495:C
490:D
485:S
480:O
475:ęž’
458:—
116:N
106:K
101:J
96:T
91:P
86:C
81:D
76:S
71:O
66:ęž’
50:~
45:-
20:)
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