Knowledge (XXG)

While shepherds watched their flocks

Source πŸ“

40: 121: 369: 261: 564: 551:, "Shaw Lane" is used. "Sweet Chiming Bells" is an alternative folk version, repurposing the tune of a different carol, "O'er earthly plains". This tune is commonly sung in South Yorkshire and Derbyshire and also found in North East England. It uses the verses of the standard hymn alongside the 510:
It has been set to numerous other tunes, most commonly "Martyrdom", written by Hugh Wilson in 1800 but with an arrangement by Ralph E. Hudson from around 1885, and "Shackelford" by Frederick Henry Cheeswright from 1889. Robert Jackson, parish organist at All Saintsβ€˜ Church,
944: 245:, were considered too secular and thus not used in church services until the end of the 18th century. As a result of its approved status, many tunes have been associated with this carol. The editors of the 279: 656: 270: 278: 679: 39: 1012: 347:"How Lovely is Thy Dwelling Place" with the melody in the tenor. The tune and hymn text were probably first published together in an arrangement by 387: 458:
published his tune "Sherburne" in 1785, a popular setting that appeared over seventy times in print before 1810 and is still commonly sung by
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countries, the standard hymn tune of "While shepherds watched" is "Winchester Old" (initially simply "Winchester"), originally published in
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The title in the supplement was "Song of the Angels at the Nativity of our Blessed Saviour", but it has since become known chiefly by its
432:, for example, selected "Christmas" for its current hymnal, published in 1989, after the previous 1966 edition had used "Winchester Old". 386: 810: 780: 164: 997: 919: 745: 644: 629: 536: 145: 478: 1007: 657:"Professor Jeremy Dibble's hymnology research reveals 'While Shepherds Watched ' was first hymn approved by C of E" 378: 1002: 498: 441: 609: 520: 353: 429: 307: 698: 203:
It is the only one of the sixteen works in the 1700 supplement to still be sung today. It was published by
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An original arrangement of "While Shepherds Watched Their Flocks By Night" from The Library of Congress.
470: 237: 175: 132:'s Actes of the Apostles of 1553. The latter half was adapted and used as the tune of "Winchester Old". 539:". Another tune traditionally used for it in Cornwall is "Northrop". In the towns of villages in the 168: 596:
published in the United States also contained a number of other modernisations, including dropping "
424:
was arranged by Lowell Mason in 1821, and it is now this version which is most commonly used in the
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note that "it is impossible to print all the tunes which are traditionally sung to this hymn".
830: 806: 776: 232: 228: 208: 211:(London, 1833). The carol is sung to a wide variety of tunes, the two most common ones being 563: 490: 448:
has "Winchester Old" and an alternate tune, "Hampton", composed by McNeil Robinson in 1985.
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has noted that "While shepherds watched" was "the only Christmas hymn to be approved by the
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An arrangement from the 19th century with music by G. W. Fink. Here the title is given as "
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from 1592. This tune was, in turn, arranged from chapter VIII of Cambridgeshire composer
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Also known as "Whilst shepherds watched their flocks" or "The Vision of the Shepherds (
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in the 18th century and this allowed it to be disseminated across the country with the
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The exact date of Tate's composition is not known, but the words appeared in Tate and
991: 982: 425: 329: 157: 104: 519:, wrote a tune to "While shepherds watched their flocks by night" in 1903 for the 216: 193: 112: 339:
about whom little is known, was employed by Este to arrange tunes featured in his
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and it is his arrangement of Tye's work that appears in the psalter to accompany
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include both the "Winchester Old" and "Christmas" versions, while the Episcopal
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mentions "University" and "Crowle" as tunes to which is occasionally sung. In
516: 489:. It was originally set to the words 'Grace 'tis a charming sound' written by 474: 402: 294: 242: 160: 74: 548: 535:, the carol is popularly sung to "Lyngham", a tune usually associated with " 125: 540: 528: 344: 153: 829:. Louisville, Ky.: Westminster John Knox Press. 2013. pp. 117–118. 523:
there. Called "Jackson's Tune," it remains popular in Oldham. A note in
967: 583:(i.e. 'whilst' not 'while'), but most modern hymn books print "While". 576: 552: 149: 512: 184:
of 1696. It was the only Christmas hymn authorised to be sung by the
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in the United Kingdom and a variation on a Handel aria arranged by
562: 416: 44:"Song of the Angels at the Nativity of our Blessed Saviour" from 486: 411: 56: 801:. Louisville, Ky.: Westminster John Knox Press. 1990. pp.  501:. Another popular tune for the hymn from around that time is 963:"While Shepherds Watched Their Flocks By Night (arr. Trepte)" 680:
Carol 'While Shepherds Watch' was sung to 'Ilkley Moor' tune
367: 259: 853:. New York, NY: Church Publishing. 1985. pp. 94–95. 410:
David Weyman's adaptation of "Christmas", taken from an
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N Temperley, "Kindred and Affinity in Hymn Tunes" in
703:. London: Oxford University Press. 1906. p. 58. 241:." This was because most carols, which had roots in 99: 91: 81: 70: 62: 52: 32: 590:and other rewritten passages (see illustration). 586:A 19th-century version by Gottfried W. Fink was 920:"While Humble Shepherds Watched Their Flocks" 645:While Shepherds Watched Their Flocks – Sandys 8: 192:were permitted to be sung. It is written in 674: 672: 670: 588:While humble shepherds watched their flocks 569:While Humble Shepherds Watched Their Flocks 38: 29: 769:The Hymns of the United Methodist Hymnal 462:singers. It was set to music in 1812 in 119: 621: 951:"While shepherds watched their flocks" 746:"While Shepherds Watched Their Flocks" 400: 292: 740: 738: 716:(Harvard University Press, 2007), 426 640: 638: 581:Whilst Shepherds Watched Their Flocks 481:and named after the local village of 7: 724: 722: 579:. In Tate's original it appeared as 138:While shepherds watched their flocks 46:A New version of the Psalms of David 33:While shepherds watched their flocks 18:While Shepherds Watched Their Flocks 922:. The Hymns and Carols of Christmas 748:. The Hymns and Carols of Christmas 181:New Version of the Psalms of David 25: 148:, with words attributed to Irish 975:from the original on 2021-12-13. 714:The Harvard University Hymn Book 537:O for a Thousand Tongues to Sing 440:hymnal published in 2013 by the 401:Problems playing this file? See 383: 293:Problems playing this file? See 275: 1013:Hymns in The New English Hymnal 908:British Library sound recording 493:but is now better known in the 700:The English hymnal, with tunes 428:. The Hymnal Committee of the 1: 146:Annunciation to the Shepherds 555:from "O'er earthly plains". 178:'s 1700 supplement to their 436:(1990) and the more recent 227:Professor Jeremy Dibble of 1029: 865:"While Shepherds Watched" 473:" was written in 1805 by 442:Presbyterian Church (USA) 341:The Whole Book of Psalmes 316:The Whole Book of Psalmes 163:. It is listed as number 77:, Edith Sanford Tillotson 37: 610:List of Christmas carols 521:Westwood Moravian Church 354:Hymns Ancient and Modern 998:English Christian hymns 798:The Presbyterian Hymnal 767:Sanchez, Diana (1989). 434:The Presbyterian Hymnal 430:United Methodist Church 188:; before 1700 only the 572: 499:On Ilkla Moor Baht 'at 422:George Frideric Handel 372: 264: 219:in the United States. 133: 109:George Frideric Handel 600:" as the final line. 566: 371: 263: 238:Book of Common Prayer 128:" of chapter VIII in 123: 771:. Nashville, Tenn.: 324:Acts of the Apostles 207:(London, 1822), and 169:Roud Folk Song Index 103:"Winchester Old" by 983:Ely Cathedral Choir 685:The Daily Telegraph 663:. 15 December 2009. 140:" is a traditional 1008:17th-century hymns 896:The English Hymnal 884:The English Hymnal 775:. pp. 91–92. 688:, 15 December 2009 573: 525:The English Hymnal 414:in the 1728 opera 373: 349:William Henry Monk 322:'s setting of the 265: 134: 730:The Musical Times 388: 280: 233:Church of England 229:Durham University 209:William B. Sandys 196:and based on the 118: 117: 107:, "Christmas" by 16:(Redirected from 1020: 1003:Christmas carols 976: 958: 932: 931: 929: 927: 916: 910: 905: 899: 893: 887: 881: 875: 874: 872: 871: 861: 855: 854: 847: 841: 840: 836:978-06645-0313-0 823: 817: 816: 793: 787: 786: 764: 758: 757: 755: 753: 742: 733: 726: 717: 711: 705: 704: 695: 689: 678:Stephen Adams, " 676: 665: 664: 653: 647: 642: 633: 626: 559:Textual variants 491:Philip Doddridge 390: 389: 370: 282: 281: 262: 86:Luke 2:8 42: 30: 21: 1028: 1027: 1023: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1018: 1017: 988: 987: 977:- to the tune " 961: 949: 941: 936: 935: 925: 923: 918: 917: 913: 906: 902: 894: 890: 882: 878: 869: 867: 863: 862: 858: 851:The Hymnal 1982 849: 848: 844: 837: 825: 824: 820: 813: 795: 794: 790: 783: 766: 765: 761: 751: 749: 744: 743: 736: 727: 720: 712: 708: 697: 696: 692: 677: 668: 655: 654: 650: 643: 636: 627: 623: 618: 606: 593:The Hymnal 1982 561: 533:South Yorkshire 497:as the tune of 469:The hymn tune " 408: 407: 399: 397: 396: 395: 394: 391: 384: 381: 374: 368: 363: 320:Christopher Tye 300: 299: 291: 289: 288: 287: 286: 283: 276: 273: 266: 260: 255: 225: 190:Psalms of David 186:Anglican Church 144:describing the 142:Christmas carol 130:Christopher Tye 48: 28: 27:Christmas carol 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1026: 1024: 1016: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 990: 989: 986: 985: 959: 947: 940: 939:External links 937: 934: 933: 911: 900: 898:, 1907; p. 903 888: 876: 856: 842: 835: 818: 811: 788: 781: 773:Abingdon Press 759: 734: 718: 706: 690: 666: 648: 634: 620: 619: 617: 614: 613: 612: 605: 602: 560: 557: 545:West Yorkshire 464:Harmonia Sacra 398: 392: 382: 379:Jackson's Tune 377: 376: 375: 366: 365: 364: 362: 361:Other versions 359: 304:United Kingdom 290: 284: 274: 271:Winchester Old 269: 268: 267: 258: 257: 256: 254: 253:Winchester Old 251: 247:English Hymnal 224: 221: 213:Winchester Old 205:Davies Gilbert 198:Gospel of Luke 176:Nicholas Brady 156:and England's 116: 115: 111:, arranged by 101: 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 83: 79: 78: 72: 68: 67: 64: 60: 59: 54: 50: 49: 43: 35: 34: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1025: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 995: 993: 984: 980: 974: 970: 969: 964: 960: 956: 952: 948: 946: 943: 942: 938: 921: 915: 912: 909: 904: 901: 897: 892: 889: 886:, 1907; p. 53 885: 880: 877: 866: 860: 857: 852: 846: 843: 838: 832: 828: 822: 819: 814: 812:0-664-10096-1 808: 804: 800: 799: 792: 789: 784: 782:0-687-43149-2 778: 774: 770: 763: 760: 747: 741: 739: 735: 731: 725: 723: 719: 715: 710: 707: 702: 701: 694: 691: 687: 686: 681: 675: 673: 671: 667: 662: 661:Northern Echo 658: 652: 649: 646: 641: 639: 635: 631: 625: 622: 615: 611: 608: 607: 603: 601: 599: 595: 594: 589: 584: 582: 578: 570: 565: 558: 556: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 508: 506: 505: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 467: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 426:United States 423: 419: 418: 413: 406: 404: 380: 360: 358: 356: 355: 350: 346: 342: 338: 335: 331: 330:George Kirbye 327: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 298: 296: 272: 252: 250: 248: 244: 240: 239: 234: 230: 222: 220: 218: 214: 210: 206: 201: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 182: 177: 172: 170: 166: 162: 159: 158:Poet Laureate 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 131: 127: 122: 114: 110: 106: 105:George Kirbye 102: 98: 94: 90: 87: 84: 80: 76: 73: 69: 65: 61: 58: 55: 51: 47: 41: 36: 31: 19: 966: 954: 924:. 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Index

While Shepherds Watched Their Flocks

Hymn
Nahum Tate
Luke 2:8
George Kirbye
George Frideric Handel
Lowell Mason

meane
Christopher Tye
Christmas carol
Annunciation to the Shepherds
hymnist
lyricist
Poet Laureate
Nahum Tate
936
Roud Folk Song Index
Nicholas Brady
New Version of the Psalms of David
Anglican Church
Psalms of David
common metre
Gospel of Luke
Davies Gilbert
William B. Sandys
Lowell Mason
Durham University
Church of England

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