Knowledge (XXG)

Whitburn, Tyne and Wear

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1018: 611: 1260: 520: 923:) that can be found in the local coastal area. Whitburn Bents and Whitburn Village were historically recognised as two separate communities, largely due to the difference in the inhabitants' occupations; by the 19th century, Bents was a farming and fishing community, whereas residents of Whitburn Village had a more diverse range of occupations including industrialists and coalminers. In 1938, Sir Hedworth Williamson demolished the cottages at Bents and rebuilt them in a manner which resembles their current crescent form. These buildings were badly damaged by bombing during the Second World War. After the Second World War, the cottages were rebuilt with their original design largely retained. 1272: 1006: 1034: 1284: 1300: 66: 994: 1042:
after a local councillor, was constructed in the 1960s and was built on open land previously known as Church Fields. It contains flower beds, ornamental tree planting, a children's play area, a bowling green, and tennis courts. Whitburn Cricket Club was established in 1862 in the grounds of Whitburn Hall. The club still survives today, located on East Street to the north of Cornthwaite Park. Another local sports club, Whitburn Golf Club, is located to the east of
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place of worship. The church contains an effigy tomb dating from 1689 which contains the bodies of Michael and Isobel Matthew – a couple from the Matthew family of Cleadon who originally built the historic building of Cleadon Tower. The tomb is a testimony to the family's wealth and significance. Michael Matthew is represented on the tomb as an elderly gentleman lying down, his head on a pillow, and holding a book with the inscription
539:. The combined land area of Cleadon and Whitburn was approximately 3,309 acres (5.2 sq mi), suggesting that the settlements were well-established by the time of the Boldon Book. The entry in the Boldon Book mentions a "John of Whitburn" who "holds 40 acres and 1 toft and returns 8s and goes on missions for the Bishop." The use of the word "cornage", an old form of taxation pre-dating the 878: 73: 809:, Whitburn had a population of 5,235. In the 2011 UK Census, the Whitburn and Marsden Ward had 7,448 usual residents. The average age of the residents was 43.6, slightly above the average for South Tyneside. The vast majority (97.9%) of residents identified as white and 97.5% were born in the UK. The largest religious group was 576:(also known as Marsden Colliery) opened in the 1840s, stimulating the local brick and iron industries and fulfilling the growing demand for coal. By 1931, Whitburn Colliery produced over 18,000 tons of coal per week, serving the surrounding Marsden pit village. It closed on 1 June 1968 and the village was demolished. 223: 567:
Methodist chapel, a post-office, a brewery, and three public houses." The 1891 census reveals that Whitburn's population included wealthy industrialists, entrepreneurs, coalminers and fishermen. Detached villas and terraces were built along with two schools and the Wesleyan Chapel, which was replaced
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Whitburn contains shops which include convenience stores, a butchers, an ice-cream parlour, an antiques store and pubs. Historically, a recreational ground was gifted to the village in 1897. Today, Cornthwaite Park to the south of the village is Whitburn's primary recreational space. The Park, named
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Whitburn Bents is an area located on the coastline to the south of the village. It features a small arch of early 20th century cottages on the site of a former fisherman's cottage and an 18th century farmstead. The land was formerly a fishing hamlet. The name "Bents" is derived from the coarse grass
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system until 1718 when the Land Enclosure Act came into force and a number of farms were created. Until the mid-late 19th century, Whitburn was a largely agricultural and fishing community. Throughout the 19th century, the population of Whitburn Parish grew from 675 in 1801 to 2,738 in 1891, largely
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which connects Sunderland to South Shields. Whitburn was historically quite an isolated settlement; a road connecting the Bents to Sunderland was constructed in 1865, and only in 1929 was the north-south route (now the A183) completed. By the 1920s, a regular bus route operated on this road running
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Whitburn has three churches: Whitburn Parish Church, St Vincent's Catholic Church and Whitburn Methodist Church. Whitburn Parish Church is a Grade 2 listed building and is the oldest surviving building in the village. Little is known of the church's history and there is no record of its dedication.
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on England in 1588, two Spanish galleons ran aground on Whitburn Rocks and it is thought that two bells from one of the galleons were placed in Whitburn Church when it was restored. Until All Saints' Church in Cleadon was built in 1869, the residents of Cleadon used Whitburn Parish Church as their
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which is recorded in a 1779 coastal shipping survey. The original mill blew down in a storm and was replaced by the current limestone magnesian structure in around 1796. The windmill would have ground corn from local farms which was then used to make bread. Towards the end of the 19th century,
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and a parish. Whitburn Parish included the townships of Whitburn and Cleadon. By the 12th century, Whitburn appears to have been well-established as a two row green village (two rows of properties facing onto a linear green). Whitburn had a tithe barn, a stone building which formed part of the
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South Bents Farm, originally established in the 18th century, remained in use until the 1960s. South Bents Farmhouse, located to the south of the concave of cottages, is a Grade 2 listed building. Much of the evidence of early farming activities has been lost due to modern developments,
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crashed into the sea after dropping bombs on Sunderland. The German airmen all survived and were rescued from the water. The cottages at Whitburn Bents were also badly damaged during heavy bombing in 1940. Whitburn had a few wartime defences. A bombing decoy, known as a
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driven by increased industrialisation. A contemporary description from 1834 describes the villages as having "a more sheltered and comfortable appearance than most places on the bare-eastern coast." Another description of the village from 1857 records it as having "a
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Whitburn has retained its village character, with its main street, parish church, cricket ground and park with bowling greens and tennis courts. The street plan of the medieval core of the village largely remains today and can be seen in the layout of Front Street.
813:(75.2% of residents). The majority of residents (58.2%) were in employment, with wholesale and retail trade and health and social work activities being the most common industries for the area. The most common occupation was 'Professional' (16.2%). 1312:
from Sunderland to South Shields. However, low connectivity to and from the village has continued into the 21st century. Only a few roads connect Whitburn to surrounding population centres (the A183 to South Shields, Roker and Sunderland, and the
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at the time, was responsible for spreading Christianity throughout the North East. Whitburn was located within an important centre of European learning and culture at this time, being situated between the monasteries of Jarrow and Monkwearmouth.
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However, there is evidence that it dates from the 13th century. The top of the tower was added in the 15th century, and the church was restored by Newcastle architects Austin & Johnson in 1867-8. Following the attack of the
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was 7,448. For much of its history, Whitburn was a fishing and agricultural community. The village contains three schools, three churches, a cricket club, recreational grounds, a pub and a variety of shops.
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camps were also recorded in West Hall and South Bents Farm in Whitburn. Two rifle ranges from the time are still visible today in the village. In 1921, a war memorial was erected on the village green.
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Throughout the 20th century, there was much residential development in Whitburn largely to the north and east of the village's historic core. This led to the village's function as a
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The village's first school was built in 1824 and a second was built in 1856. Today, there are three schools in Whitburn: Whitburn Village Primary School, Marsden Primary School and
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Where an abbreviation is used in the references this is indicated below in (brackets) at the end of the source name. When a source is available online, a link has been included.
139: 939:, is Whitburn Coastal Park. It is situated on the site of the former Whitburn Colliery and consists of a range of grassland, woodland and scrub habitats. It is cared for by the 1249:
Whitburn Methodist Church is located on the corner of Lizard Lane. It was constructed in 1881 to replace the original Wesleyan Chapel. Wesleyan influence entered the area when
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In 1931 the parish of Whitburn had a population of 6,082. On 1 April 1936 the parish was abolished with most of the area, including the village itself, becoming part of
112: 247: 555:) commissioned the Hatfield Survey. Cleadon and Whitburn are again listed together as a single parish with two townships. The survey also mentions Whitburn Windmill. 3339: 3334: 1444: 889:
building and a local landmark. It is located to the north of the village. It is the oldest surviving of local stone tower mills. The original windmill was a wooden
654:, was built at Wellands Farm near Whitburn. It was designed to look like a city on fire in order to confuse bombers travelling to the Tyne and Sunderland docks. A 3074: 3239: 583:
and a smaller part going to South Shields. Boldon Urban District was abolished in 1974 when the area was transferred from County Durham to Tyne and Wear. No
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Part of the village to the south has been designated as an Area of Potential Archaeological Importance as it is the site of a medieval village. During the
822: 271: 3204: 622:, Whitburn had primary shore and cliff defences. The stretch of east coastline from Sunderland to Whitburn was established by the 3rd Battalion of the 516:. Whitburn Parish Church (constructed in the 13th century) and Whitburn Hall (constructed in the 16th century) became the focal points of the village. 2011: 2200: 307: 2560: 1994: 2889: 658:
was installed at Lizard Lane in 1940, and Whitburn windmill was used by observer corps as an observation post to warn of oncoming enemies at sea.
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took over ownership of the windmill in 1960, and in 1991–1992, they undertook a restoration project of the mill for which it was awarded the
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visited his cousin Margaret Wilcox while she lived in Whitburn, along with Lady Hedworth Williamson of Whitburn Hall (second cousin of
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burial was uncovered in Wheatall Farm in 1929 which contained a 35-year-old person buried with an arrowhead, flints and limpets.
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Attainment 8 score is calculated by adding together a student's highest scores across eight government-approved qualifications.
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Saint Vincent's Catholic Church is a small church built in the 1950s located on Mill Lane at the corner of Poplar Drive.
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of Whitburn and Marsden is represented by local councillors Peter Boyack, Tracey Dixon, and Joyce Welsh (all Labour).
993: 833:. Boundary changes caused the village to move into the South Shields constituency prior to the election. As of 2022, 1058:(formerly Whitburn Comprehensive School). The schools' latest Ofsted inspections records all three as being "Good". 2016: 947:
in 2003. This recreation area is a popular haunt for birdwatchers. The coastline from Trow Point to Whitburn is an
846: 645:, the coastline at Whitburn often came under attack from German bombing raids. On one occasion on 9 August 1940, a 3297: 1743: 1325: 416:. This name may refer to a stream or burn running through the village. Alternatively, the origin could come from 294: 1387: 826: 189: 2864: 2783: 3138: 3081: 2753: 952: 655: 3271: 3106: 2235: 2071: 1874: 1421: 1349: 1299: 936: 895: 523:
Whitburn Parish Church, the oldest surviving building in the village, was constructed in the 13th century.
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Wildlife Site. The birds that visit each winter arrive in internationally significant numbers, including
2842: 2814: 2731: 1988: 1397: 1337: 1329: 627: 543:, further suggests that Whitburn was among the oldest of settlements in the area. In 1183, Whitburn and 492: 429: 894:
however, steam-powered mills grew in prominence and Whitburn mill eventually ceased operation in 1896.
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plateau, which overlooks Sunderland. The population for the combined Whitburn and Marsden Ward in the
2148: 1428: 1373: 944: 121: 2313: 1407: 1321: 1308: 392: 348: 2259:"Dolphins pictured splashing along Whitburn coast as region is set for more sightings from April" 1962: 1935: 1908: 899: 540: 504: 356: 228: 165: 157: 1868:"Millers Trail. An eight mile walk linking the three windmills of Whitburn, Cleadon and Fulwell" 3085: 2894: 1424: 1417: 1377: 1359: 948: 838: 623: 573: 3217: 2765: 2287:"'She stood like a little guardian' - Schoolgirl watches over stranded seal pup at Whitburn" 2153: 1697: 956: 834: 642: 584: 513: 2039: 2291: 2263: 1998: 976: 619: 588: 552: 548: 388: 626:, and the stretch from Whitburn to the Tyne was established by the 3rd Battalion of the 49: 17: 2205: 1232: 886: 806: 691: 646: 396: 344: 129: 2941: 3318: 3252: 2837: 2701: 1440: 1434: 1333: 972: 662: 651: 598: 594: 547:
formed part of the bishop's estates and much of the surrounding land belonged to the
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An historical, topographical, and descriptive view of the County Palatine of Durham
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Census 2001 : Urban Areas : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population
1320:). No railway lines enter Whitburn and so the area is not directly served by the 1068:
Whitburn Village Primary School and Marsden Primary School performance at end of
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South Tyneside Landscape Character Study. Part I: Landscape Character Assessment
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Whitburn Bents Conservation Area. Character Appraisal and Management Strategy
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report recorded a training ground at Marsden Farm in Whitburn. Prefabricated
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system, situated off Church Lane until it was destroyed by a bomb in the
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The earliest evidence of human occupation in Whitburn dates back to the
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East Street near the centre of Whitburn, approaching the village shops.
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also appear on the coastline here in nationally significant numbers.
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was founded in 674, the king gifted all of the royal estates east of
3018:"Nadine Shah: 'I was determined for people to hear I was Pakistani'" 2918: 3178: 3122: 2381: 909: 518: 3172: 3154:(Report). Northern Archaeological Associates Ltd. Archived from 1179: 465: 3221: 2116: 1818: 1769: 849:, Lewell-Buck won with a 9,585 vote majority. As of 2022, the 587:
was created for the former urban district and so it became an
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The history and antiquities of the County Palatine of Durham
1909:"Whitburn and Marsden Ward (as of 2011). Local Area Report" 359:. It is located 3 miles (4.8 km) north of the city of 3147:
Young, Brian; Middleton, Penny; Dunn, Ivan (29 May 2015).
1178:% of pupils with Grade 5 or above in English & maths 1149:
Whitburn Church of England Academy performance at end of
551:. 200 years after the Boldon Book, the Bishop of Durham ( 1362:
where he won the FA Cup in 1921. Brought up in Whitburn.
1195:% of pupils staying in education or entering employment 1723:"Relationships and changes Whitburn AP/CP through time" 1253:
visited Sunderland and Cleadon in the mid-18th century.
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Gull resting on the cliffs between Whitburn and Marsden
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In the UK national parliament, Whitburn is part of the
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Whitburn windmill, dating from the 18th century, is a
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flints have also been found in Whitburn. A Bronze Age
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Whitburn War Memorial, located on the village green.
387:. The village lies on a south-facing slope, part of 1936:"South Tyneside Local Authority. Local Area Report" 1698:"Population statistics Whitburn AP/CP through time" 262: 246: 234: 222: 208: 198: 188: 174: 156: 138: 120: 104: 96: 35: 3073: 1799: 1797: 1475:2011. South Tyneside ward of Whitburn and Marsden 408:The first written instance of Whitburn is in the 1437:– Scottish footballer. Died in Whitburn aged 80. 3100:Whitburn Conservation Area. Character Appraisal 601:). It is popularly believed that Carroll wrote 363:and 4 miles (6.4 km) south of the town of 3173:South Tyneside Council & Community website 3233: 2754:"Obituary. Thomas Elliot Harrison, 1808–1888" 8: 2500:"All schools and colleges in South Tyneside" 1372:(footballers) – both full-backs played for 1122:% of pupils achieving at a higher standard 1023:Information board in Whitburn Coastal Park. 487:– which included Whitburn – to the Church. 3261: 3240: 3226: 3218: 2201:"Exploring Souter Lighthouse and The Leas" 1303:Bus on Mill Lane to the north of Whitburn. 1142: 1061: 412:of 1183, where the village is recorded as 375:. Other nearby population centres include 32: 3330:Populated coastal places in Tyne and Wear 2181:(Report). LUC. 29 March 2021. p. 131 1396:– footballer, striker for Portsmouth and 677:Whitburn and Marsden Ward compared (2011) 2890:"The Smiths remember big day at Wembley" 1536:Young, Middleton & Dunn, 2015: 78-83 1298: 1032: 987:have also been spotted on the coastline. 876: 672: 609: 1508: 1468: 1352:– engineer. Lived and died in Whitburn. 1255: 989: 261: 217: 197: 173: 103: 46: 3340:Former civil parishes in Tyne and Wear 3335:Metropolitan Borough of South Tyneside 3116:Whitburn heritage character assessment 3056:. Newcastle: A. Fullarton and Company. 2587: 2585: 2526: 2524: 2228:"The coast - Lizard point to Whitburn" 1989:Office for National Statistics : 1903: 1901: 1289:Exterior of Whitburn Methodist Church. 1105:% of pupils meeting expected standard 881:Whitburn windmill, looking out to sea. 3214:from the Whitburn Local History Group 2494: 2492: 1862: 1860: 1841: 1839: 1837: 1665: 1663: 1661: 1659: 1604: 1602: 245: 233: 221: 207: 187: 155: 137: 119: 7: 3212:Photographs of Whitburn, old and new 3181:- Whitburn Community Library website 2561:"Whitburn Church of England Academy" 2470:"Whitburn Church of England Academy" 2285:Bilalova, Pamela (23 January 2022). 1963:"England Country. Local Area Report" 1583: 1581: 1553: 1551: 1514: 1512: 1483: 1481: 845:and has been since May 2013. In the 3076:A Dictionary of British Place Names 2917:Hutchinson, John (28 August 2013). 1265:Interior of Whitburn Parish Church. 27:Village in South Tyneside, England. 3016:Gibsone, Harriet (30 April 2015). 2565:Compare School Performance Service 2536:Compare School Performance Service 2504:Compare School Performance Service 2257:Bilalova, Pamela (10 March 2021). 1765:"Point 7 - The Carroll connection" 1725:. A Vision of Britain through Time 1056:Whitburn Church of England Academy 935:To the north of the village, near 25: 2416:"Whitburn Village Primary School" 1324:. The nearest Metro stations are 3190:A Vision of Britain through Time 3061:Mackenzie, E.; Ross, M. (1834). 1702:A Vision of Britain through Time 1453:– musician. Grew up in Whitburn. 1282: 1277:Spire of Whitburn Parish Church. 1270: 1258: 1016: 1004: 992: 454:St Peter's Church, Monkwearmouth 72: 71: 64: 54:Houses on Front Street, Whitburn 48: 2836:Simkin, John (September 1997). 2808:Simkin, John (September 1997). 1814:"Point 5 - The Whitburn bomber" 1081:Whitburn Village Primary School 1029:Shops, amenities and recreation 943:. The area was designated as a 867:Map of key features in Whitburn 2627:The Cleadon Village Atlas Mini 1644:Mackenzie & Ross, 1834: 50 607:while holidaying in Whitburn. 1: 3198:from the Durham Mining Museum 3196:History of Mining at Whitburn 2112:"Point 6 - Whitburn Windmill" 2067:"List of councillors by ward" 1678:Young et al., 2015: 152, 188 1332:. The area is served by the 604:The Walrus and the Carpenter 527:Whitburn is recorded in the 428:, an Anglo-Saxon word for a 3208:for Whitburn, Tyne and Wear 2942:"Bill Robinson (1919–1992)" 2650:Young et al., 2015: 114-115 1791:Young et al., 2015: 223-230 1238:shall not lye here but rise 914:Cottages at Whitburn Bents. 829:, Whitburn was part of the 656:heavy anti-aircraft battery 106:OS grid reference 3356: 3179:Whitburn Community Library 2971:Barry Hugman's Footballers 2758:Minutes of the Proceedings 2017:Local Government Chronicle 1416:– footballer, striker for 1358:– footballer, striker for 823:South Shields constituency 558:Whitburn operated under a 3325:Villages in Tyne and Wear 3259: 3149:The Cleadon Village Atlas 3067:. Vol. 1. Newcastle. 3050:Fordyce, William (1857). 2919:"TWIH: Sep Smith's Debut" 2865:"England Football Online" 2784:"England Football Online" 1744:Local Government Act 1972 1617:Young et al., 2015: 94-96 1575:Young et al., 2015: 96-97 1406:– footballer, player for 1147: 1066: 686:Whitburn and Marsden Ward 675: 549:Prior of Durham Cathedral 535:and was listed alongside 280: 258: 218: 122:Metropolitan borough 59: 47: 40: 3249:Populated coastal places 2770:10.1680/imotp.1888.20897 2724:"Tyne and Wear boundary" 2532:"Marsden Primary School" 2443:"Marsden Primary School" 2357:"Welcome to Whitburn CC" 2001:Retrieved 26 August 2009 1388:Portsmouth Football Club 827:2010 UK General Election 140:Metropolitan county 18:Whitburn, South Tyneside 3175:– Local council website 3139:Sunderland City Council 3082:Oxford University Press 2869:England Football Online 2788:England Football Online 2697:"Timetables & maps" 2593:"Whitburn – St Vincent" 1997:8 February 2007 at the 1854:Young et al., 2015: 240 1687:Young et al., 2015: 190 1635:Young et al., 2015: 148 1626:Young et al., 2015: 108 1167:Local authority average 1162:Whitburn C of E Academy 3107:South Tyneside Council 2996:Julie4sunderland.co.uk 2314:"Towns & villages" 2236:South Tyneside Council 2072:South Tyneside Council 2040:"Mrs Emma Lewell-Buck" 1875:South Tyneside Council 1545:Young et al., 2015: 91 1487:South Tyneside Council 1443:– Labour Party MP for 1350:Thomas Elliot Harrison 1304: 1086:Marsden Primary School 1038: 999:Whitburn Coastal Park. 921:agrostis, or bentgrass 915: 896:South Tyneside Council 882: 615: 524: 503:, Whitburn was both a 371:, Whitburn is part of 3072:Mills, A. D. (2011). 2843:Spartacus Educational 2815:Spartacus Educational 2732:Stagecoach North East 1338:Stagecoach North East 1307:Whitburn lies on the 1302: 1036: 931:Whitburn Coastal Park 913: 880: 847:2019 General Election 628:Durham Light Infantry 613: 581:Boldon Urban District 522: 493:Bishop of Lindisfarne 3161:on 21 November 2021. 2921:. Leicester City F.C 2632:(Report). April 2015 2382:"Whitburn golf club" 2318:Visit South Tyneside 1400:. Lived in Whitburn. 945:Local Nature Reserve 190:Sovereign state 2946:theyflysohigh.co.uk 2810:"John (Jack) Young" 1447:. Born in Whitburn. 1431:. Born in Whitburn. 1427:-winning side, and 1422:Charlton Athletic's 1408:Leicester City F.C. 1390:. Born in Whitburn. 1380:. Born in Whitburn. 1322:Tyne and Wear Metro 1209:Attainment 8 score 1144: 1063: 831:Jarrow constituency 805:At the time of the 663:commuter settlement 393:Magnesian Limestone 349:metropolitan county 319: /  2386:Whitburn Golf Club 2101:WHCA, 2017: 16, 20 1653:Fordyce, 1857: 733 1445:Sunderland Central 1305: 1143: 1062: 1039: 963:which arrive from 916: 883: 616: 541:Anglo-Saxon period 525: 440:for "white barn". 357:North East England 264:UK Parliament 210:Dialling code 30:Village in England 3310: 3309: 3305: 3304: 2895:The Northern Echo 2838:"Billy Henderson" 2346:WHCA, 2017: 32-33 2149:"Bents farmhouse" 1410:Born in Whitburn. 1386:– footballer for 1378:1923 FA Cup Final 1360:Tottenham Hotspur 1222: 1221: 1139: 1138: 873:Whitburn windmill 803: 802: 706:Total population 647:Heinkel He 111H-E 624:Cheshire Regiment 574:Whitburn Colliery 483:and north of the 450:Mesolithic period 338: 337: 16:(Redirected from 3347: 3262: 3242: 3235: 3228: 3219: 3207: 3162: 3160: 3153: 3142: 3141:. November 2007. 3136: 3126: 3120: 3110: 3109:. February 2006. 3104: 3095: 3079: 3068: 3057: 3035: 3034: 3032: 3030: 3013: 3007: 3006: 3004: 3002: 2988: 2982: 2981: 2979: 2977: 2963: 2957: 2956: 2954: 2952: 2940:Hillier, Roger. 2937: 2931: 2930: 2928: 2926: 2914: 2908: 2907: 2905: 2903: 2886: 2880: 2879: 2877: 2875: 2861: 2855: 2854: 2852: 2850: 2833: 2827: 2826: 2824: 2822: 2805: 2799: 2798: 2796: 2794: 2780: 2774: 2773: 2750: 2744: 2743: 2741: 2739: 2728: 2720: 2714: 2713: 2711: 2709: 2693: 2687: 2684: 2678: 2675: 2669: 2666: 2660: 2657: 2651: 2648: 2642: 2641: 2639: 2637: 2631: 2623: 2617: 2616:WCA, 2006: 29-30 2614: 2608: 2607: 2605: 2603: 2589: 2580: 2579: 2577: 2575: 2557: 2551: 2550: 2548: 2546: 2528: 2519: 2518: 2516: 2514: 2496: 2487: 2486: 2484: 2482: 2466: 2460: 2459: 2457: 2455: 2439: 2433: 2432: 2430: 2428: 2412: 2406: 2403: 2397: 2396: 2394: 2392: 2378: 2372: 2371: 2369: 2367: 2361:Play-Cricket.com 2353: 2347: 2344: 2338: 2335: 2329: 2328: 2326: 2324: 2310: 2304: 2303: 2301: 2299: 2282: 2276: 2275: 2273: 2271: 2254: 2248: 2247: 2245: 2243: 2232: 2224: 2218: 2217: 2215: 2213: 2197: 2191: 2190: 2188: 2186: 2180: 2172: 2166: 2165: 2163: 2161: 2154:Historic England 2145: 2139: 2136: 2130: 2129: 2127: 2125: 2108: 2102: 2099: 2093: 2090: 2084: 2083: 2081: 2079: 2063: 2057: 2056: 2054: 2052: 2036: 2030: 2029: 2027: 2025: 2008: 2002: 1986: 1980: 1979: 1977: 1975: 1959: 1953: 1952: 1950: 1948: 1932: 1926: 1925: 1923: 1921: 1905: 1896: 1893: 1887: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1872: 1864: 1855: 1852: 1846: 1843: 1832: 1831: 1829: 1827: 1810: 1804: 1801: 1792: 1789: 1783: 1782: 1780: 1778: 1761: 1755: 1752: 1746: 1741: 1735: 1734: 1732: 1730: 1719: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1708: 1694: 1688: 1685: 1679: 1676: 1670: 1667: 1654: 1651: 1645: 1642: 1636: 1633: 1627: 1624: 1618: 1615: 1609: 1606: 1597: 1594: 1588: 1585: 1576: 1573: 1567: 1564: 1558: 1555: 1546: 1543: 1537: 1534: 1528: 1525: 1519: 1516: 1497: 1494: 1488: 1485: 1476: 1473: 1398:Blackburn Rovers 1286: 1274: 1262: 1145: 1064: 1020: 1008: 996: 957:purple sandpiper 841:) his the local 835:Emma Lewell-Buck 673: 643:Second World War 585:successor parish 572:Church in 1881. 514:Second World War 355:on the coast of 343:is a village in 334: 333: 331: 330: 329: 324: 323:54.952°N 1.365°W 320: 317: 316: 315: 312: 286: 184: 116: 115: 85:Location within 75: 74: 68: 52: 43: 33: 21: 3355: 3354: 3350: 3349: 3348: 3346: 3345: 3344: 3315: 3314: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3292: 3284: 3275: 3270: 3255: 3246: 3203: 3169: 3158: 3151: 3146: 3134: 3130: 3118: 3114: 3102: 3098: 3092: 3071: 3060: 3049: 3043: 3038: 3028: 3026: 3015: 3014: 3010: 3000: 2998: 2990: 2989: 2985: 2975: 2973: 2967:"Dave Clelland" 2965: 2964: 2960: 2950: 2948: 2939: 2938: 2934: 2924: 2922: 2916: 2915: 2911: 2901: 2899: 2898:. 25 April 2008 2888: 2887: 2883: 2873: 2871: 2863: 2862: 2858: 2848: 2846: 2835: 2834: 2830: 2820: 2818: 2807: 2806: 2802: 2792: 2790: 2782: 2781: 2777: 2752: 2751: 2747: 2737: 2735: 2726: 2722: 2721: 2717: 2707: 2705: 2695: 2694: 2690: 2685: 2681: 2676: 2672: 2667: 2663: 2658: 2654: 2649: 2645: 2635: 2633: 2629: 2625: 2624: 2620: 2615: 2611: 2601: 2599: 2591: 2590: 2583: 2573: 2571: 2559: 2558: 2554: 2544: 2542: 2530: 2529: 2522: 2512: 2510: 2498: 2497: 2490: 2480: 2478: 2468: 2467: 2463: 2453: 2451: 2441: 2440: 2436: 2426: 2424: 2414: 2413: 2409: 2404: 2400: 2390: 2388: 2380: 2379: 2375: 2365: 2363: 2355: 2354: 2350: 2345: 2341: 2336: 2332: 2322: 2320: 2312: 2311: 2307: 2297: 2295: 2292:Sunderland Echo 2284: 2283: 2279: 2269: 2267: 2264:Shields Gazette 2256: 2255: 2251: 2241: 2239: 2230: 2226: 2225: 2221: 2211: 2209: 2199: 2198: 2194: 2184: 2182: 2178: 2174: 2173: 2169: 2159: 2157: 2147: 2146: 2142: 2137: 2133: 2123: 2121: 2110: 2109: 2105: 2100: 2096: 2091: 2087: 2077: 2075: 2065: 2064: 2060: 2050: 2048: 2038: 2037: 2033: 2023: 2021: 2010: 2009: 2005: 1999:Wayback Machine 1987: 1983: 1973: 1971: 1961: 1960: 1956: 1946: 1944: 1934: 1933: 1929: 1919: 1917: 1907: 1906: 1899: 1894: 1890: 1880: 1878: 1870: 1866: 1865: 1858: 1853: 1849: 1844: 1835: 1825: 1823: 1812: 1811: 1807: 1802: 1795: 1790: 1786: 1776: 1774: 1763: 1762: 1758: 1753: 1749: 1742: 1738: 1728: 1726: 1721: 1720: 1716: 1706: 1704: 1696: 1695: 1691: 1686: 1682: 1677: 1673: 1668: 1657: 1652: 1648: 1643: 1639: 1634: 1630: 1625: 1621: 1616: 1612: 1607: 1600: 1595: 1591: 1586: 1579: 1574: 1570: 1565: 1561: 1556: 1549: 1544: 1540: 1535: 1531: 1526: 1522: 1517: 1510: 1506: 1501: 1500: 1495: 1491: 1486: 1479: 1474: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1429:West Ham United 1374:West Ham United 1370:Billy Henderson 1346: 1340:bus operators. 1297: 1290: 1287: 1278: 1275: 1266: 1263: 1246: 1228: 1223: 1172:England average 1140: 1135: 1099:England average 1091:Local authority 1052: 1031: 1024: 1021: 1012: 1009: 1000: 997: 937:Marsden village 933: 908: 875: 870: 869: 868: 859: 819: 671: 630:. In 1918, the 620:First World War 589:unparished area 568:by the current 553:Thomas Hatfield 446: 434:hwīt + bere-ærn 406: 327: 325: 321: 318: 313: 310: 308: 306: 305: 304: 284: 276: 180: 170: 152: 134: 111: 110: 92: 91: 90: 89: 83: 82: 81: 80: 76: 55: 41: 31: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3353: 3351: 3343: 3342: 3337: 3332: 3327: 3317: 3316: 3308: 3307: 3303: 3302: 3287: 3285: 3278: 3276: 3265: 3260: 3257: 3256: 3247: 3245: 3244: 3237: 3230: 3222: 3216: 3215: 3209: 3201: 3199: 3193: 3182: 3176: 3168: 3167:External links 3165: 3164: 3163: 3144: 3128: 3112: 3096: 3090: 3069: 3058: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3036: 3008: 2983: 2958: 2932: 2909: 2881: 2856: 2828: 2800: 2775: 2745: 2715: 2688: 2686:WHCA, 2017: 22 2679: 2670: 2668:WCA, 2006: 4-5 2661: 2652: 2643: 2618: 2609: 2581: 2552: 2520: 2488: 2461: 2434: 2407: 2398: 2373: 2348: 2339: 2330: 2305: 2277: 2249: 2219: 2206:National Trust 2192: 2167: 2140: 2131: 2103: 2094: 2092:WHCA, 2017: 27 2085: 2058: 2031: 2003: 1981: 1954: 1927: 1897: 1895:WHCA, 2017: 17 1888: 1856: 1847: 1833: 1805: 1803:WHCA, 2017: 28 1793: 1784: 1756: 1754:WHCA, 2017: 38 1747: 1736: 1714: 1689: 1680: 1671: 1669:WCA, 2006: 6-7 1655: 1646: 1637: 1628: 1619: 1610: 1598: 1589: 1587:WHCA, 2017: 16 1577: 1568: 1559: 1547: 1538: 1529: 1520: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1498: 1489: 1477: 1467: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1455: 1454: 1448: 1438: 1432: 1411: 1401: 1391: 1381: 1363: 1353: 1345: 1344:Notable people 1342: 1296: 1293: 1292: 1291: 1288: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1257: 1233:Spanish Armada 1227: 1224: 1220: 1219: 1216: 1213: 1210: 1206: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1192: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1182: 1175: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1156: 1155: 1141: 1137: 1136: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1123: 1119: 1118: 1115: 1112: 1109: 1106: 1102: 1101: 1096: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1075: 1074: 1060: 1051: 1048: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1025: 1022: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1003: 1001: 998: 991: 941:National Trust 932: 929: 907: 906:Whitburn Bents 904: 887:Grade 2 listed 874: 871: 866: 865: 864: 858: 855: 818: 815: 807:2001 UK Census 801: 800: 797: 794: 791: 787: 786: 783: 780: 777: 773: 772: 769: 766: 763: 759: 758: 755: 752: 749: 745: 744: 741: 738: 735: 731: 730: 727: 724: 721: 717: 716: 713: 710: 707: 703: 702: 695: 692:South Tyneside 688: 683: 680: 679: 670: 667: 445: 442: 405: 402: 397:2011 UK Census 345:South Tyneside 336: 335: 328:54.952; -1.365 303: 302: 297: 292: 287: 285:List of places 281: 278: 277: 275: 274: 268: 266: 260: 259: 256: 255: 250: 244: 243: 238: 232: 231: 226: 220: 219: 216: 215: 212: 206: 205: 202: 196: 195: 194:United Kingdom 192: 186: 185: 178: 172: 171: 169: 168: 162: 160: 154: 153: 151: 150: 144: 142: 136: 135: 133: 132: 130:South Tyneside 126: 124: 118: 117: 113:NZ 40798 61943 108: 102: 101: 98: 94: 93: 84: 78: 77: 70: 69: 63: 62: 61: 60: 57: 56: 53: 45: 44: 38: 37: 29: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3352: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3333: 3331: 3328: 3326: 3323: 3322: 3320: 3313: 3300: 3299: 3295: 3291: 3286: 3283: 3282: 3277: 3274: 3273: 3269: 3268:Anticlockwise 3264: 3263: 3258: 3254: 3253:Tyne and Wear 3250: 3243: 3238: 3236: 3231: 3229: 3224: 3223: 3220: 3213: 3210: 3206: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3194: 3192: 3191: 3186: 3183: 3180: 3177: 3174: 3171: 3170: 3166: 3157: 3150: 3145: 3140: 3133: 3129: 3124: 3117: 3113: 3108: 3101: 3097: 3093: 3091:9780199609086 3087: 3083: 3078: 3077: 3070: 3066: 3065: 3059: 3055: 3054: 3048: 3047: 3046: 3040: 3025: 3024: 3019: 3012: 3009: 2997: 2993: 2992:"About Julie" 2987: 2984: 2972: 2968: 2962: 2959: 2947: 2943: 2936: 2933: 2920: 2913: 2910: 2897: 2896: 2891: 2885: 2882: 2870: 2866: 2860: 2857: 2845: 2844: 2839: 2832: 2829: 2817: 2816: 2811: 2804: 2801: 2789: 2785: 2779: 2776: 2771: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2755: 2749: 2746: 2734: 2733: 2725: 2719: 2716: 2704: 2703: 2702:Go North East 2698: 2692: 2689: 2683: 2680: 2674: 2671: 2665: 2662: 2659:WCA, 2006: 40 2656: 2653: 2647: 2644: 2628: 2622: 2619: 2613: 2610: 2598: 2594: 2588: 2586: 2582: 2570: 2566: 2562: 2556: 2553: 2541: 2537: 2533: 2527: 2525: 2521: 2509: 2505: 2501: 2495: 2493: 2489: 2477: 2476: 2471: 2465: 2462: 2450: 2449: 2444: 2438: 2435: 2423: 2422: 2417: 2411: 2408: 2405:WCA, 2006: 48 2402: 2399: 2387: 2383: 2377: 2374: 2362: 2358: 2352: 2349: 2343: 2340: 2337:WCA, 2006: 32 2334: 2331: 2319: 2315: 2309: 2306: 2294: 2293: 2288: 2281: 2278: 2266: 2265: 2260: 2253: 2250: 2238: 2237: 2229: 2223: 2220: 2208: 2207: 2202: 2196: 2193: 2177: 2171: 2168: 2156: 2155: 2150: 2144: 2141: 2138:WBCA, 2007: 1 2135: 2132: 2120:. 5 July 2005 2119: 2118: 2113: 2107: 2104: 2098: 2095: 2089: 2086: 2074: 2073: 2068: 2062: 2059: 2047: 2046: 2045:UK Parliament 2041: 2035: 2032: 2020:. 11 May 2006 2019: 2018: 2013: 2007: 2004: 2000: 1996: 1993: 1992: 1985: 1982: 1970: 1969: 1964: 1958: 1955: 1943: 1942: 1937: 1931: 1928: 1916: 1915: 1910: 1904: 1902: 1898: 1892: 1889: 1876: 1869: 1863: 1861: 1857: 1851: 1848: 1845:WBCA, 2007: 7 1842: 1840: 1838: 1834: 1822:. 5 July 2005 1821: 1820: 1815: 1809: 1806: 1800: 1798: 1794: 1788: 1785: 1773:. 5 July 2005 1772: 1771: 1766: 1760: 1757: 1751: 1748: 1745: 1740: 1737: 1724: 1718: 1715: 1703: 1699: 1693: 1690: 1684: 1681: 1675: 1672: 1666: 1664: 1662: 1660: 1656: 1650: 1647: 1641: 1638: 1632: 1629: 1623: 1620: 1614: 1611: 1608:WBCA, 2007: 5 1605: 1603: 1599: 1596:WCA, 2006: 31 1593: 1590: 1584: 1582: 1578: 1572: 1569: 1566:WCA, 2006: 16 1563: 1560: 1554: 1552: 1548: 1542: 1539: 1533: 1530: 1524: 1521: 1515: 1513: 1509: 1503: 1493: 1490: 1484: 1482: 1478: 1472: 1469: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1442: 1441:Julie Elliott 1439: 1436: 1435:Dave Clelland 1433: 1430: 1426: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1414:Bill Robinson 1412: 1409: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1395: 1392: 1389: 1385: 1382: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1364: 1361: 1357: 1354: 1351: 1348: 1347: 1343: 1341: 1339: 1335: 1334:Go North East 1331: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1310: 1301: 1294: 1285: 1280: 1273: 1268: 1261: 1256: 1254: 1252: 1247: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1234: 1225: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1207: 1203: 1200: 1197: 1194: 1193: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1177: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1146: 1133: 1130: 1127: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1116: 1113: 1110: 1107: 1104: 1103: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1065: 1059: 1057: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1044:Cleadon Hills 1035: 1028: 1019: 1014: 1007: 1002: 995: 990: 988: 986: 982: 978: 974: 973:ringed plover 970: 966: 962: 958: 954: 950: 949:International 946: 942: 938: 930: 928: 924: 922: 912: 905: 903: 901: 897: 892: 888: 879: 872: 863: 856: 854: 852: 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 824: 816: 814: 812: 808: 798: 795: 792: 789: 788: 784: 781: 778: 775: 774: 770: 767: 764: 761: 760: 756: 753: 750: 747: 746: 742: 739: 736: 733: 732: 728: 725: 722: 719: 718: 714: 711: 708: 705: 704: 701: 700: 696: 694: 693: 689: 687: 684: 682: 681: 678: 674: 668: 666: 664: 659: 657: 653: 652:starfish site 648: 644: 639: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 612: 608: 606: 605: 600: 599:Alice Liddell 596: 595:Lewis Carroll 592: 590: 586: 582: 577: 575: 571: 566: 561: 556: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 521: 517: 515: 511: 506: 502: 497: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 477:Monkwearmouth 474: 469: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 443: 441: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 420:, or Hwita's 419: 415: 411: 403: 401: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 373:County Durham 370: 366: 365:South Shields 362: 358: 354: 353:Tyne and Wear 350: 346: 342: 332: 301: 300:Tyne and Wear 298: 296: 293: 291: 288: 283: 282: 279: 273: 272:South Shields 270: 269: 267: 265: 257: 254: 251: 249: 242: 241:Tyne and Wear 239: 237: 230: 227: 225: 213: 211: 203: 201: 193: 191: 183: 179: 177: 167: 164: 163: 161: 159: 149: 148:Tyne and Wear 146: 145: 143: 141: 131: 128: 127: 125: 123: 114: 109: 107: 99: 95: 88: 87:Tyne and Wear 67: 58: 51: 39: 34: 19: 3312: 3289: 3288: 3280: 3279: 3267: 3266: 3188: 3156:the original 3125:. June 2017. 3075: 3063: 3052: 3044: 3041:Bibliography 3027:. Retrieved 3023:The Guardian 3021: 3011: 2999:. Retrieved 2995: 2986: 2974:. Retrieved 2970: 2961: 2949:. Retrieved 2945: 2935: 2923:. Retrieved 2912: 2900:. Retrieved 2893: 2884: 2872:. Retrieved 2868: 2859: 2847:. Retrieved 2841: 2831: 2819:. Retrieved 2813: 2803: 2791:. Retrieved 2787: 2778: 2761: 2757: 2748: 2736:. Retrieved 2730: 2718: 2706:. Retrieved 2700: 2691: 2682: 2677:WCA, 2006: 7 2673: 2664: 2655: 2646: 2634:. Retrieved 2621: 2612: 2600:. Retrieved 2597:Taking Stock 2596: 2572:. Retrieved 2564: 2555: 2543:. Retrieved 2535: 2511:. Retrieved 2503: 2479:. Retrieved 2473: 2464: 2452:. Retrieved 2446: 2437: 2425:. Retrieved 2419: 2410: 2401: 2389:. Retrieved 2385: 2376: 2364:. Retrieved 2360: 2351: 2342: 2333: 2321:. Retrieved 2317: 2308: 2296:. Retrieved 2290: 2280: 2268:. Retrieved 2262: 2252: 2240:. Retrieved 2234: 2222: 2210:. Retrieved 2204: 2195: 2183:. Retrieved 2170: 2158:. Retrieved 2152: 2143: 2134: 2122:. Retrieved 2115: 2106: 2097: 2088: 2076:. Retrieved 2070: 2061: 2049:. Retrieved 2043: 2034: 2022:. Retrieved 2015: 2006: 1990: 1984: 1972:. Retrieved 1966: 1957: 1945:. Retrieved 1939: 1930: 1918:. Retrieved 1912: 1891: 1879:. Retrieved 1850: 1824:. Retrieved 1817: 1808: 1787: 1775:. Retrieved 1768: 1759: 1750: 1739: 1727:. Retrieved 1717: 1705:. Retrieved 1692: 1683: 1674: 1649: 1640: 1631: 1622: 1613: 1592: 1571: 1562: 1557:WCA, 2006: 5 1541: 1532: 1523: 1518:WCA, 2006: 6 1492: 1471: 1420:, member of 1306: 1248: 1245: 1242: 1237: 1229: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1148: 1098: 1093: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1067: 1053: 1040: 934: 925: 917: 884: 860: 825:. Until the 820: 811:Christianity 804: 697: 690: 685: 676: 660: 640: 617: 602: 593: 578: 557: 532: 526: 498: 470: 447: 433: 425: 418:Hwita Byrgen 417: 413: 407: 369:Historically 340: 339: 3205:Map sources 3029:28 December 3001:28 December 2976:28 December 2951:22 November 2925:28 December 2902:28 December 2874:28 December 2849:28 December 2821:28 December 2793:28 December 2636:28 December 2574:28 December 2545:28 December 2513:28 December 2481:22 December 2454:22 December 2427:22 December 2391:22 December 2366:22 December 2323:22 December 2242:22 December 2212:22 December 2185:22 December 2160:22 December 2124:22 December 2078:23 December 2051:23 December 2024:23 December 1974:21 November 1947:21 November 1920:23 December 1881:22 December 1877:. 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Index

Whitburn, South Tyneside

Whitburn is located in Tyne and Wear
Tyne and Wear
OS grid reference
NZ 40798 61943
Metropolitan borough
South Tyneside
Metropolitan county
Tyne and Wear
Region
North East
Country
England
Sovereign state
Post town
Dialling code
Police
Northumbria
Fire
Tyne and Wear
Ambulance
North East
UK Parliament
South Shields
UK
England
Tyne and Wear
54°57′07″N 1°21′54″W / 54.952°N 1.365°W / 54.952; -1.365
South Tyneside

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