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In 1954, White & Carter (Councils) Ltd. entered into a three-year contract to display advertisements for McGregor's garage company on litter bins. In 1957, with the contract set to expire, McGregor's sales manager, Mr Ward, renewed the contract; however, later that day, when the company learnt of
151:. There was no obligation to accept the breach, even though it was unfortunate that the claimants had 'saddled themselves with an unwanted contract causing an apparent waste of time and money'. Because it was a claim in debt and not damages, the mitigation rule had no application.
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Dear Sirs, we regret that our Mr. Ward signed an order today continuing the lamp post advertisements for a further period of 3 years. He was unaware that our proprietor Mr. McGregor does not wish to continue this form of advertisement. Please therefore cancel the
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Lord Hodson said it was not a discretionary remedy, and a 'novel equitable doctrine that a party was not to be held to his contract unless the court in a given instance thought it reasonable so to do' was not going to be introduced.
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The House of Lords held, 3 to 2, that the claimants could recover the contract price and were not obliged to take steps to mitigate their loss because there was an automatic claim in
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this, they informed White & Carter that Ward had no authority to enter into such a contract, writing to them saying:
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White & Carter (Councils) Ltd. refused cancellation and displayed the ads, and brought an action for the price.
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The dissenting judges held that the claimants had failed to mitigate their loss.
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case, concerning the right to terminate a contract and the duty to
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Southcott
Estates Inc. v. Toronto Catholic District School Board
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514:L Schuler AG v Wickman Machine Tool Sales Ltd
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603:White & Carter (Councils) Ltd v McGregor
501:White & Carter (Councils) Ltd v McGregor
107:White and Carter (Councils) Ltd. v McGregor
621:White and Carter (Councils) Ltd v McGregor
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21:White and Carter (Councils) Ltd v McGregor
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274:Union Eagle Ltd v Golden Achievement Ltd
564:Woodar Ltd v Wimpey Construction UK Ltd
289:Dunlop Tyre Co Ltd v New Garage Co Ltd
628:Incorporated Council of Law Reporting
259:Workers Trust v Dojap Investments Ltd
7:
14:
465:Arcos Ltd v EA Ronaasen & Son
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472:
451:
430:
413:[1853] EWHC J72 (QB)
53:
623:[1962] AC 413, HL(Sc)"
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529:Bunge Corp v Tradax Export SA
196:Performance and breach cases
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444:Poussard v Spiers and Pond
645:English contract case law
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303:Murray v Leisureplay plc
349:Remedies in English law
76:Lord Morton of Henryton
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84:Lord Keith of Avonholm
607:[1961] UKHL 5
519:[1973] UKHL 2
469:[1933] AC 470
409:Hochster v De La Tour
111:[1961] UKHL 5
50:[1962] AC 413
46:[1961] UKHL 5
660:House of Lords cases
586:English contract law
115:English contract law
650:1961 in British law
630:. 6 December 1961.
540:The Alaskan Trader
99:Contract, remedies
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400:(1777) 1 H Bl 273
388:Termination cases
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245:Bolton v Mahadeva
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37:6 December 1961
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397:Boone v Eyre
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340:, 2 SCR 675
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320:SI 1999/2083
307:EWCA Civ 963
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209:EWHC KB J 13
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338:2012 SCC 51
88:Lord Hodson
80:Lord Tucker
639:Categories
597:References
316:UTCCR 1999
249:EWCA Civ 5
235:EWCA Civ 6
72:Lord Reid
42:Citations
222:1 QB 673
162:See also
143:Judgment
119:mitigate
94:Keywords
336:,
34:Decided
293:UKHL 1
279:UKPC 5
263:UKPC 7
135:order.
113:is an
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592:Notes
125:Facts
26:Court
613:(UK)
347:see
149:debt
641::
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121:.
86:,
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78:,
74:,
619:"
381:e
374:t
367:v
318:(
189:e
182:t
175:v
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