Knowledge (XXG)

:Articles for deletion/Uncertainty theory - Knowledge (XXG)

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suddenly materialize to examine all of the evidence presented at an AfD and affirm that it supports the article as presently written. If, in the future, an expert shows up who disputes the relevance of these references above, then he or she is certainly welcome to rewrite the article, or take the article back to AfD if appropriate and make a well-reasoned informed case against it. While I hope it is the former that happens, I certainly wouldn't object to the latter. But it isn't fair to keep moving the goalposts, as is being done in this AfD. At first, there were no ghits. Then a bunch of very reliable sources were produced, that may or may not be precisely relevant to the article, as presently written. But those were dismissed as irrelevant on rather dubious chronological grounds.
1624:. The "element of the blind leading the blind" factor is no basis on which to delete an article. The above references easily show that the topic is notable, although as I have already indicated, I agree with Rubin's solution to merge these articles into "fuzzy X" whenever possible. Trovatore also has a good suggestion: just keeping the one main article and redirecting the rest. Whatever happens, though, an AfD where 90% of the commentators have been unable to assess accurately the notability of a subject because of their unfamiliarity with it is clearly problematic, and it is not an ideal place to make these kind of content decisions. 1778:
view—and I am by no means an expert. I disagree that it completely changes the meaning of the article—the article was likely written by a student first encountering these ideas through Liu's book, which the author naturally takes to be the definitive account (it is not, really, but we should be willing to forgive that oversight). At any rate, there are many potential sources that treat this topic from a variety of points of view, so there is definitely room for expansion of the article beyond the views espoused by the Chinese group.
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invented in 2007, but the references provided date back to the mid-90's, my gut feeling is that this article is not accurately reflecting the sources that were found for it. Just because we can search for "uncertainty theory" and find math articles with "uncertainty theory" in the title doesn't mean that we've found a reference that backs up the material in these articles. I say the articles get deleted, and if someone wants to rewrite the article based on multiple independent
1599:, Liu's Wiley book "Uncertain Programming" came out the next year, and in 2004 there was the first edition of the Springer book "Uncertainty Theory: An Introduction to its Axiomatic Foundations". I agree to the extent that most of the sources above probably don't refer to this precise notion, but it's hard to say this with absolute confidence without checking the details. 1750:? The chronological grounds for dismissing them weren't spurious - the theory was allegedly invented in 2007 (or maybe 2005) but the sources pre-date that by as much as a decade, so they can scarcely be proof of the notability of the theory, can they? What they show is that people have been using the term "uncertainty theory" for a long time but not that " 738:"Uncertainty theory" may be the next best thing since Relativity but so far it seems to have had little impact. I can find very few relevant ghits and almost nobody seems to talk about it apart from its creator, who apparently came up with the idea two years ago. I'm proposing that a set of almost identical stubs, recently created by an 898:. References to a number of reliable independent sources have been added to the article, that clearly demonstrate the notability outside of Knowledge (XXG). (Also, a book in the third edition published by one of the most respected scientific publishers in the world already does establish notability "outside of wikipedia".) 1777:
The latest round of objections centers on the idea that there is some kind of Uncertainty Theory (with a capital "T"). Although the article had been written from this somewhat naive point of view, the fact is that people have been studying these things for quite some time from a variety of points of
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Thank you all for your advice! i have read all the discussion above. I want to say something.(My English is poor, so maybe some sentences are hard to understand.) 1)Baoding Liu have studied Uncertainty Theory for many years before 2007, and write some articles above it. However, he found something a
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Thank you for all your advice. I am improving my article with my friends, and I will make the inference clear. If you check the article, you'll find they have been impoved a lot. There is no cheat in all the articles. We want Uncertainty Theory to be known by more people, so they can do more help to
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The original author or one of his avatars seems to object to Sławomir Biały's changes and has reverted to an even more obscure and POV version of what it was before, with no mention of anyone other than Liu. I think that if it is kept it may have to be protected. I'll remind these dissenting editors
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heory" as per the original version of this article. I see you've now rewritten it in such a way as to relegate Prof Liu to the sidelines. That totally changes the meaning of the article and probably obviates the need for deletion, assuming the original author doesn't change it back. Let's leave it a
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In general I'd agree that something technical should be left to a technical group such as the maths project, but in this case it's pretty clear what the situation is (and btw I have a degree in maths so I understand where you're coming from). No independent sources, very few ghits. You don't have to
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The suspicion that this is about promotion of the book seems to be unfounded. All academics want to promote their theory in one way or another, there is nothing wrong with that. The book in question has had 3 editions. The books by this author have been around for a while, and there are no traces of
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I am a bit alarmed at the suggestion of mixing in references to "uncertainty theory" from mathematics papers in general. Liu obviously has a well-elaborated theory; if that theory ought to have an article (which I think it should), then the article should be specifically about that theory, and not
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in which he has published many times was founded three years prior to that. He's also published in many other journals, mostly to do with fuzzy logic. So it seems clear that his theory falls within the general area of uncertainty or fuzziness as a whole, which is of course a subject that he did not
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has made what seems a very sensible suggestion which has some support, but it's based on an educated guess that "uncertainty theory" may be very similar to "fuzzy logic". I'd not object to redirecting all these articles (stubs, really) except that nobody seems sure that it really is another form of
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all or translate them and move them to the Chinese language wiki. The references provided above prove that something called "Uncertainty Theory" (UT) exists, but it is not clear if UT is clearly defined, nor is it clear if this article is about the "real" UT. Since the article claims that UT was
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I should remind you that the evidence of notability presented at an AfD can be fairly cursory, because AfD is a very blunt instrument. The above references should be ample to convince "mere mortals" that the topic is notable. We don't usually take a default position of "delete" if experts do not
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lists a total of seven books, every one of which is authored by Baoding Liu. I've done a lot of hunting on the web and can find nothing that's been published on this subject by anyone other than him or his students from the same institution. As I said in the nomination the theory might be notable,
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gives some clear guidance which this afd is following, and simply giving up isn't a terribly good alternative. At this stage in the afd any of the recommended outcomes is possible: tag it, merge it or delete it. The mathematically inclined contributors to the debate seem to be tending towards the
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Most of those citations are to publications that seem to pre-date the alleged invention of the theory by Baoding Liu. There are many theories that deal with uncertainty, but the question is whether this particular capital-U capital-T Uncertainty Theory is something notable that merits an article.
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I don't know which year you are basing this on, but you can't take the year 2007 mentioned in the article for that. I guess it refers to explosion of "uncertain X" terms that we are observing with the satellite articles. We are dealing with a Chinese speaker who is struggling with the English
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Have you followed the Amazon link above? 3 Springer books and 1 Wiley book don't look like a complete lack of notability to me, even though they are all by the same author. It's also possible that this is merely a variant of something better known under a different name. I am not particularly
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daily life, just as probability does. Besides, probability is unaccepted to the mathematicians before 1930s, but it is hot in finnance now; and we are sure that uncertainty theory will have a widely use someday. Thank you! Please don't delete my article, they will be improved soon.
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about a week ago, so i am unfamiliar with writing an article, this is why i didn't write references the first time. 4) My friends are improving the articles. However, we are all student, so we don't have much time to do such a job, this is why the articles are improved slowly.
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of some of the satellite articles is warranted. MathSciNet lists 17 matches with "Uncertainty theory" in the title, many of which are independent of Liu's work. I don't have time to format these properly right now, but they do establish notability beyond the Chinese school.
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all. Knowledge (XXG) is not the place for advertising obscure mathematical theories. All the citations to his work seem to be by himself and his group in China. The page also fails to give any context or explanation of this theory.
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These are just some of the relevant papers on MathSciNet with "Uncertainty theory" in the title. Many more papers can be found with a wider search that includes the abstracts and reviews. I hope this lays to rest any belief that
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very few ghits, so there's no evidence of notability to be found that way. The articles as originally written cited no independent sources. A bunch of independent reliable sources were indeed found but reliable proof of
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is not perfect now, so the method to study it may be different, and someone(unwill to open to other methods)may say others are wrong, just so so. Thank you all! Please don't delete my articles, thank you!--
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It may well be that this theory has significant impact within China although it is still hardly known outside. Several experienced members of the maths project are watching the article and will see what
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Well... the references given above can easily be added to the article. Will that "justify the inclusion" of the article? It will certainly render the reasons proposed for deletion totally bogus.
1248:. Only the definition of the fuzzy "measure" seems suitable for the merge; the fuzzy random variables and distribution seem obvious consequences which apply to most forms of fuzzy logic. — 1698:
invent. Without seriously expert intervention we mere mortals have no way of knowing if his theory is considered notable within the fuzzy community (sounds like a fun bunch of people!) -
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It's hard to assess notability at this time, because coverage may be mostly in Chinese. Please leave this matter to the mathematics project, so that we avoid a combination of biting and
117: 1032:. If you're not sure about its notability - and nobody else in that discussion is either - then it's not notable. Why? Because notability requires proof and there is none here. 1006:, so in any case outright deletion (rather than a redirect) wouldn't be appropriate. For redirecting we don't need an AfD, which is why the discussion in the WikiProject did 696: 691: 301: 296: 150: 700: 305: 1370:
that independent sources do not exist. However, as I indicated above, there are independent sources. At the time I did not have time to format them. But here they are:
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Concerning the other articles: These stubs are hardly useful. If they don't get any serious content soon (which seems possible), they need to be turned into redirects to
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of that as required by WP policy, and another strong suspicion that even if it is notable it ought to be merged anyway. On that basis I don't see that it passes muster.
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in my university, and it often fails. This is why i write the article now(Beijing Time 1:47, time to sleep), as it link fast now. 3)I creat my account in wiki
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Vladimirskiĭ, È. I.; Kiyasbeĭli, Sh. A.; Shishonok, N. A. (1986), "Uncertainty theory in the realization of problems of the reliability of complex systems",
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De Campos, Luis M.; Huete, Juan F.; Moral, Seraf\'\in (2000), "Independence in uncertainty theories and its applications to learning belief networks",
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as it seems the most general title, and let the specialists decide what references belong. There almost certainly should also be an article on Liu.
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interested in this topic, so I am not going to defend the article beyond what I have already said. I left a note in the WPM thread about this AfD.
639: 634: 535: 397: 2039:, then so be it. At this point, the articles appear to need a nearly complete rewrite, so deletion is probably the best thing we can do for UT. 1864:). This does put Liu's work into a larger perspective, not just stuff that "could be related", but things that actually are directly relevant. 643: 485: 480: 196: 90: 85: 518: 489: 439: 434: 380: 94: 626: 443: 754:. There's also a suspicion that one of the main aims of these articles is to promote the author's recent book on the subject, contrary to 472: 255: 250: 77: 426: 259: 1072:
Since they're all by the same author, who's the guy that invented the theory, then they don't count towards establishing notability.
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little wrong in his theory, so he now have been redefining some defination about his theory since 2007. 2)It is slow to link to
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lead to this AfD. In case of any conflicts with the article creator we could still propose the article again as a last resort.
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Klir, George J. (1997), "Uncertainty theories, measures, and principles: an overview of personal views and contributions",
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Dubois, Didier; Moral, Serafin; Prade, Henri (1998), "Belief change rules in ordinal and numerical uncertainty theories",
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sources, but the number of publications from high-quality publishers makes it hard to believe the topic is not notable. --
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Golubtsov, P. V. (1994), "Fuzzy set theory as an uncertainty theory and decision-making problems in a fuzzy experiment",
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I disagree. The point is that articles have to justify their inclusion. There is, if you like, a presumption of guilt.
975:, including books by Baoding Liu that have gone through several editions with the most respected scientific publishers. 36: 1994:. This is a promotional attempt to give undue prominence to a topic by creating a large number of spin off articles. 679: 284: 132: 338: 1541:
Decision-making methods and systems. Applied problems in the analysis of solutions in technical systems (Russian)
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Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a
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Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a
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In the thread at WikiProject Mathematics I have already mentioned a third-party citation from outside China.
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book, and on first sight it seems to meet the usual standards of this publisher and well worth reading.
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I've just added two more, very much the same as the others, and another editor has added another one.
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gain notability outside of wikipedia first, then use those references to demonstrate notability here
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Despite this afd none of the authors of the articles have added a single independent reference.
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The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below.
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is the only reference given in these articles. It's been flagged as possible spam - see
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Fuzzy Sets and Systems. An International Journal in Information Science and Engineering
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the main article at least, notability for it seems plainly to have been demonstrated.
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If you have access, you might want to read the 2009 SIAM review of Liu's book (
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should be deleted because they are all unreferenced original research, failing
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International Journal of General Systems. Methodology, Applications, Education
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International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems
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language. Apparently the Uncertainty Theory Laboratory was founded in 1998
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International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems
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Resconi, Germano; Klir, George J.; St. Clair, Ute; Harmanec, David (1993),
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Resconi, Germano; Klir, George J.; Harmanec, David; St. Clair, Ute (1996),
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fuzzy logic. What if it's not? IMHO all we have for sure is a strong
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The onus is on the author to prove that the article should be kept.
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Altogether they have roughly 100 mostly peer-reviewed publications
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but there's no proof of that and try as I might I can't find any.
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to participate in the afd. This is actually getting quite weird.
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The primary reason adduced for deletion seems to be based on the
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The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate.
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unless the authors of these articles provide some clear evidence
1151:. "Uncertainty theory" may deserve an article, but the current 1688: 1332:
There's a certain element of the blind leading the blind here.
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the others. It's unfortunate that we don't seem to have truly
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about other possibly-related things that someone has called
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Rossiĭskaya Akademiya Nauk. Problemy Peredachi Informatsii
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is notable or not. There has been a nuanced discussion at
795:. The additions to Knowledge (XXG) seem to be more like 1162:
the books are published by Springer that suggests that
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Knowledge (XXG):Articles for deletion/Regular number
1950: 1412:, Math. Res., vol. 99, Akademie Verlag, pp. 27–43, 177: 1410:Uncertainty: models and measures (Lambrecht, 1996) 1759:couple of days and see what other people think. 39:). No further edits should be made to this page. 2129:). No further edits should be made to this page. 1158:shouldn't be a part of it. On the other hand, 1543:, Riga: Rizhsk. Politekhn. Inst., pp. 17–21, 8: 2067:. As others have noted above, the topic is 1481:"On the integration of uncertainty theories" 961:. But this isn't just a personal thing. The 1038:be a rocket scientist to see that it fails 991:I have looked at the online version of the 1265:as this seems to be a similar concept to 1205:, doesn't correspond to an article named 1648:latter two options. That's fair enough. 1511:"O-theory---a hybrid uncertainty theory" 2079:, but having several articles violates 1825:. I'm worried about another mess like 1222:As an alternative, delete and redirect 1201:). Unfortunately, the "main" article, 1741:Nobody is moving the goalposts. There 1246:fuzzy logic#Propositional fuzzy logics 18:Knowledge (XXG):Articles for deletion 7: 1209:, so we may have a GFDL problem. — 1199:fuzzy logic#Mathematical fuzzy logic 1128:Agree with Rubin's solution below. 24: 1560:votes are based on "suspicion". 1341:that it could be notable, but no 969:lists 43 members and 7 students. 1395:Abductive reasoning and learning 680:Uncertain Differential Equation 285:Uncertain Differential Equation 1: 2110:22:47, 30 November 2009 (UTC) 2093:19:23, 30 November 2009 (UTC) 2056:00:56, 30 November 2009 (UTC) 2027:17:32, 29 November 2009 (UTC) 2004:11:32, 25 November 2009 (UTC) 1975:17:54, 24 November 2009 (UTC) 1940:16:54, 24 November 2009 (UTC) 1921:16:47, 24 November 2009 (UTC) 1903:16:02, 24 November 2009 (UTC) 1876:20:40, 23 November 2009 (UTC) 1849:20:29, 23 November 2009 (UTC) 1811:17:19, 23 November 2009 (UTC) 1790:18:46, 23 November 2009 (UTC) 1769:17:55, 23 November 2009 (UTC) 1733:14:57, 23 November 2009 (UTC) 1712:14:31, 23 November 2009 (UTC) 1674:13:22, 23 November 2009 (UTC) 1658:13:15, 23 November 2009 (UTC) 1636:13:04, 23 November 2009 (UTC) 1607:13:34, 23 November 2009 (UTC) 1587:13:15, 23 November 2009 (UTC) 1572:12:57, 23 November 2009 (UTC) 1355:10:57, 23 November 2009 (UTC) 1325:06:43, 23 November 2009 (UTC) 1300:23:45, 22 November 2009 (UTC) 1283:21:32, 22 November 2009 (UTC) 1256:18:20, 22 November 2009 (UTC) 1217:18:06, 22 November 2009 (UTC) 1174:17:56, 22 November 2009 (UTC) 1166:there thinks it's notable. — 1140:20:18, 22 November 2009 (UTC) 1120:17:49, 22 November 2009 (UTC) 1086:17:22, 22 November 2009 (UTC) 1068:17:13, 22 November 2009 (UTC) 1055:16:56, 22 November 2009 (UTC) 1025:16:42, 22 November 2009 (UTC) 963:Uncertainty Theory Laboratory 944:16:29, 22 November 2009 (UTC) 910:13:25, 23 November 2009 (UTC) 887:15:56, 22 November 2009 (UTC) 868:11:38, 22 November 2009 (UTC) 848:13:25, 23 November 2009 (UTC) 825:05:05, 22 November 2009 (UTC) 768:17:10, 21 November 2009 (UTC) 732:11:25, 25 November 2009 (UTC) 674:23:45, 22 November 2009 (UTC) 617:23:40, 22 November 2009 (UTC) 60:14:04, 1 December 2009 (UTC) 1951:http://www.en.wikipedia.org 1307:the main article; possibly 988:advertising on Amazon.com. 2146: 1620:I think the AfD should be 959:WT:WPM#Uncertainty theory 561:at 22:04 22 November UTC) 2122:Please do not modify it. 32:Please do not modify it. 1244:to point to an item in 331:Uncertainty programming 1622:closed as no consensus 1827:definable real number 1509:Oblow, E. M. (1987), 1240:" exists), and merge 193:Uncertain programming 1343:independent evidence 1004:fuzzy measure theory 515:Uncertain Entailment 377:Uncertain Set Theory 1179:As an alternative, 967:Tsinghua University 623:Uncertain Inference 559:User:Good Olfactory 2065:Uncertainty theory 2063:all of these into 1984:uncertainty theory 1963:uncertainty theory 1889:uncertainty theory 1823:uncertainty theory 1242:uncertainty theory 1203:uncertainty theory 1015:uncertainty theory 955:Uncertainty theory 469:Uncertain Calculus 74:Uncertainty theory 66:Uncertainty theory 50:Uncertainty theory 44:The result was 2054: 1103:, but possibly a 953:I am not sure if 423:Uncertain Process 2137: 2124: 2050: 2048: 2047: 2044: 2024: 2020: 2016: 1868: 1782: 1725: 1666: 1628: 1564: 1550: 1535: 1505: 1475: 1449: 1419: 1404: 1389: 1305:Keep and cleanup 1236:, (where "fuzzy 1183:(without merge) 1132: 1112: 941: 934: 927: 902: 840: 821: 813: 805: 721: 703: 664: 646: 607: 589: 556: 538: 510: 492: 464: 446: 418: 400: 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1609: 1590: 1589: 1563:Sławomir Biały 1553: 1552: 1551: 1536: 1506: 1476: 1450: 1420: 1405: 1390: 1372: 1371: 1358: 1357: 1327: 1302: 1285: 1260: 1259: 1258: 1224:uncertain(ty) 1220: 1185:uncertain(ty) 1145: 1144: 1143: 1142: 1131:Sławomir Biały 1123: 1122: 1111:Sławomir Biały 1095: 1094: 1093: 1092: 1091: 1090: 1089: 1088: 1043: 1034: 1033: 1011: 996: 985: 977: 976: 947: 946: 915: 914: 913: 912: 901:Sławomir Biały 890: 889: 871: 870: 853: 852: 851: 850: 839:Sławomir Biały 828: 827: 785: 784: 736: 735: 676: 619: 562: 511: 465: 419: 373: 327: 281: 235: 185: 184: 121: 68: 63: 42: 41: 25: 23: 15: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2142: 2130: 2128: 2123: 2117: 2116: 2111: 2107: 2103: 2099: 2096: 2095: 2094: 2090: 2086: 2082: 2078: 2074: 2070: 2066: 2062: 2059: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2038: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2017: 2010: 2007: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1982: 1979: 1978: 1977: 1976: 1972: 1968: 1964: 1960: 1952: 1947: 1946: 1941: 1937: 1933: 1928: 1927: 1926: 1925: 1922: 1918: 1914: 1909: 1906: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1895: 1890: 1886: 1883: 1882: 1877: 1873: 1869: 1863: 1860: 1856: 1855: 1854: 1853: 1850: 1846: 1842: 1838: 1837: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1819: 1816: 1815: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1802: 1799: 1791: 1787: 1783: 1776: 1775: 1774: 1773: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1757: 1753: 1749: 1744: 1740: 1739: 1738: 1737: 1734: 1730: 1726: 1719: 1718: 1717: 1716: 1713: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1696: 1695: 1690: 1686: 1685:Clarification 1683: 1682: 1675: 1671: 1667: 1661: 1660: 1659: 1655: 1651: 1646: 1642: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1623: 1619: 1616: 1615: 1608: 1605: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1593: 1592: 1591: 1588: 1584: 1580: 1575: 1574: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1546: 1542: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1527: 1524: 1521:(2): 95–106, 1520: 1516: 1512: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1497: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1467: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1441: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1421: 1418: 1415: 1411: 1406: 1403: 1400: 1396: 1391: 1388: 1385: 1381: 1380:Belief change 1376: 1375: 1374: 1373: 1369: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1360: 1359: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1335: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1273:theory etc. 1272: 1268: 1264: 1261: 1257: 1254: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1234: 1228: 1227: 1221: 1219: 1218: 1215: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1196: 1195: 1189: 1188: 1182: 1177: 1176: 1175: 1172: 1169: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1154: 1150: 1147: 1146: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1127: 1126: 1125: 1124: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1106: 1102: 1101: 1097: 1096: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1074: 1071: 1070: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1058: 1057: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1041: 1036: 1035: 1031: 1028: 1027: 1026: 1023: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1009: 1005: 1001: 1000:systemic bias 997: 994: 990: 986: 982: 979: 978: 974: 971: 968: 964: 960: 956: 952: 949: 948: 945: 942: 940: 935: 933: 928: 926: 920: 917: 916: 911: 907: 903: 897: 894: 893: 892: 891: 888: 884: 880: 876: 873: 872: 869: 865: 861: 858: 855: 854: 849: 845: 841: 835: 832: 831: 830: 829: 826: 822: 820: 814: 812: 806: 804: 798: 794: 790: 787: 786: 783: 779: 775: 772: 771: 770: 769: 765: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 733: 729: 725: 719: 715: 711: 707: 702: 698: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 675: 671: 667: 662: 658: 654: 650: 645: 641: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 618: 614: 610: 605: 601: 597: 593: 588: 584: 579: 575: 571: 567: 566:Uncertain Set 563: 560: 554: 550: 546: 542: 537: 533: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 491: 487: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 445: 441: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 399: 395: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 353: 349: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 307: 303: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 261: 257: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 215: 211: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 189: 188: 180: 176: 173: 170: 166: 162: 158: 155: 152: 149: 146: 143: 140: 137: 134: 130: 127: 126:Find sources: 122: 119: 113: 109: 105: 101: 96: 92: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 70: 67: 64: 62: 61: 58: 54: 51: 47: 40: 38: 33: 27: 26: 19: 2121: 2118: 2097: 2073:good sources 2060: 2031: 2008: 1987: 1980: 1962: 1956: 1907: 1892: 1888: 1887:-- probably 1884: 1834: 1829:. See also 1822: 1817: 1800: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1742: 1699: 1693: 1684: 1621: 1617: 1557: 1540: 1518: 1514: 1488: 1484: 1461:(3): 47–67, 1458: 1454: 1432: 1428: 1409: 1394: 1379: 1367: 1363: 1342: 1338: 1334:Arthur Rubin 1329: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1287: 1262: 1250:Arthur Rubin 1237: 1232: 1230: 1225: 1223: 1211:Arthur Rubin 1207:fuzzy theory 1193: 1191: 1186: 1184: 1180: 1178: 1168:Arthur Rubin 1163: 1159: 1155: 1152: 1148: 1104: 1099: 1098: 1029: 1007: 950: 938: 931: 924: 918: 895: 874: 856: 833: 818: 810: 802: 796: 788: 777: 773: 737: 186: 174: 168: 160: 153: 147: 141: 135: 125: 52: 46:no consensus 45: 43: 31: 28: 1958:5)MR2515179 1805:Paul August 1754:ncertainty 1491:(1): 1–18, 1435:(1): 7–14, 1313:independent 1275:Sussexonian 1267:fuzzy logic 951:Wait, what? 860:Taqi Haider 797:advertising 778:orsc.edu.cn 151:free images 1908:Newsflash! 1689:online bio 1149:Delete all 919:Delete all 722:(added by 557:(added by 55:the rest. 1996:Gandalf61 1967:Pingfanlj 1932:Pingfanlj 1841:Trovatore 1526:0308-1079 1496:0218-4885 1466:0555-2923 1440:0165-0114 1368:suspicion 1339:suspicion 1317:Trovatore 1271:fuzzy set 724:Gandalf61 2081:WP:UNDUE 1992:WP:UNDUE 1885:Keep one 1645:WP:FAILN 1618:Comment. 1364:Comment. 1330:Comment: 1181:redirect 1153:"theory" 993:Springer 984:happens. 879:RadioFan 819:contribs 776:the url 118:View log 2098:Comment 2085:Bearian 2075:can be 2069:notable 2037:sources 2023:Windows 1862:2515179 1818:Comment 1548:0979772 1533:0914396 1503:1253850 1473:1299690 1447:1389944 1417:1478002 1402:1927641 1387:1743910 1164:someone 1156:article 1030:Comment 896:Comment 834:Comment 756:WP:SPAM 697:protect 692:history 640:protect 635:history 583:protect 578:history 532:protect 527:history 486:protect 481:history 440:protect 435:history 394:protect 389:history 348:protect 343:history 302:protect 297:history 256:protect 251:history 210:protect 205:history 187:Also: 157:WP refs 145:scholar 91:protect 86:history 2071:, and 2043:Snotty 2032:Delete 2015:Fences 2009:Delete 1988:delete 1691:. The 1253:(talk) 1231:fuzzy 1214:(talk) 1192:fuzzy 1171:(talk) 875:Delete 857:Delete 803:VasuVR 789:Delete 752:WP:VER 701:delete 644:delete 587:delete 536:delete 490:delete 444:delete 398:delete 352:delete 306:delete 260:delete 214:delete 129:Google 95:delete 57:Secret 53:delete 2077:found 2061:Merge 2019:& 1899:talk 1604:Adler 1309:merge 1288:NOTE: 1105:merge 1065:Adler 1022:Adler 793:WP:RS 744:WP:OR 718:views 710:watch 706:links 661:views 653:watch 649:links 604:views 596:watch 592:links 553:views 545:watch 541:links 507:views 499:watch 495:links 461:views 453:watch 449:links 415:views 407:watch 403:links 369:views 361:watch 357:links 323:views 315:watch 311:links 277:views 269:watch 265:links 231:views 223:watch 219:links 172:JSTOR 133:books 112:views 104:watch 100:links 16:< 2106:talk 2102:andy 2089:talk 2052:talk 2046:Wong 2000:talk 1981:Keep 1971:talk 1936:talk 1917:talk 1913:andy 1872:talk 1845:talk 1801:Keep 1786:talk 1765:talk 1761:andy 1748:what 1729:talk 1708:talk 1704:andy 1670:talk 1654:talk 1650:andy 1632:talk 1601:Hans 1583:talk 1579:andy 1568:talk 1558:keep 1523:ISSN 1493:ISSN 1463:ISSN 1437:ISSN 1351:talk 1347:andy 1321:talk 1296:talk 1292:andy 1279:talk 1136:talk 1116:talk 1100:Keep 1082:talk 1078:andy 1062:Hans 1051:talk 1047:andy 1040:WP:N 1019:Hans 906:talk 883:talk 864:talk 844:talk 811:talk 782:here 774:Note 764:talk 760:andy 750:and 748:WP:N 728:talk 714:logs 688:talk 684:edit 670:talk 666:andy 657:logs 631:talk 627:edit 613:talk 609:andy 600:logs 574:talk 570:edit 549:logs 523:talk 519:edit 503:logs 477:talk 473:edit 457:logs 431:talk 427:edit 411:logs 385:talk 381:edit 365:logs 339:talk 335:edit 319:logs 293:talk 289:edit 273:logs 247:talk 243:edit 227:logs 201:talk 197:edit 165:FENS 139:news 108:logs 82:talk 78:edit 1894:DGG 1743:are 1229:to 1190:to 1008:not 965:at 939:Dat 932:Wuz 925:Wuh 740:spa 179:TWL 116:– ( 48:on 2108:) 2091:) 2083:. 2002:) 1986:, 1973:) 1938:) 1919:) 1901:) 1874:) 1859:MR 1847:) 1788:) 1767:) 1731:) 1710:) 1672:) 1656:) 1634:) 1585:) 1570:) 1545:MR 1530:MR 1528:, 1519:13 1517:, 1513:, 1500:MR 1498:, 1487:, 1483:, 1470:MR 1468:, 1459:30 1457:, 1444:MR 1442:, 1433:80 1431:, 1427:, 1414:MR 1399:MR 1384:MR 1353:) 1323:) 1298:) 1281:) 1160:if 1138:) 1118:) 1084:) 1053:) 1017:. 921:. 908:) 885:) 866:) 846:) 823:) 815:, 799:. 766:) 758:. 746:, 730:) 716:| 712:| 708:| 704:| 699:| 695:| 690:| 686:| 672:) 659:| 655:| 651:| 647:| 642:| 638:| 633:| 629:| 615:) 602:| 598:| 594:| 590:| 585:| 581:| 576:| 572:| 551:| 547:| 543:| 539:| 534:| 530:| 525:| 521:| 505:| 501:| 497:| 493:| 488:| 484:| 479:| 475:| 459:| 455:| 451:| 447:| 442:| 438:| 433:| 429:| 413:| 409:| 405:| 401:| 396:| 392:| 387:| 383:| 367:| 363:| 359:| 355:| 350:| 346:| 341:| 337:| 321:| 317:| 313:| 309:| 304:| 300:| 295:| 291:| 275:| 271:| 267:| 263:| 258:| 254:| 249:| 245:| 229:| 225:| 221:| 217:| 212:| 208:| 203:| 199:| 159:) 110:| 106:| 102:| 98:| 93:| 89:| 84:| 80:| 2104:( 2087:( 1998:( 1969:( 1934:( 1915:( 1897:( 1870:( 1843:( 1808:☎ 1784:( 1763:( 1756:T 1752:U 1727:( 1706:( 1668:( 1652:( 1638:. 1630:( 1581:( 1566:( 1489:1 1349:( 1319:( 1294:( 1277:( 1269:/ 1238:X 1233:X 1226:X 1194:X 1187:X 1134:( 1114:( 1080:( 1049:( 1042:. 904:( 881:( 862:( 842:( 807:( 762:( 734:) 726:( 720:) 682:( 668:( 663:) 625:( 611:( 606:) 568:( 555:) 517:( 509:) 471:( 463:) 425:( 417:) 379:( 371:) 333:( 325:) 287:( 279:) 241:( 233:) 195:( 183:) 175:· 169:· 161:· 154:· 148:· 142:· 136:· 131:( 123:( 120:) 114:) 76:(

Index

Knowledge (XXG):Articles for deletion
deletion review
Uncertainty theory
Secret
14:04, 1 December 2009 (UTC)
Uncertainty theory
Uncertainty theory
edit
talk
history
protect
delete
links
watch
logs
views
View log
Google
books
news
scholar
free images
WP refs
FENS
JSTOR
TWL
Uncertain programming
edit
talk
history

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