102:
this year. It concerns the brief and unsuccessful career of the first German spy to be shot in
Britain during the war (and the first person executed in the Tower of London for 167 years). I've been able to make use of archive material and contemporary news reports to document the story of Carl Hans Lody in, I think, probably greater detail than anyone has managed before in print. The centenary of his death is coming up on 6 November 2014; I'm hoping to request that this should be the featured article of the day. Given the short timeframe, I've taken the unusual step of bringing this article directly to FAC. I've aimed to write it from the outset as an FA-quality article, drawing my experience as the author of numerous Featured and Good Articles.
2942:(4)First paragraph of beginning espionage career.... went back a long way...again, idiomatic, and really, is 13-14 years a long way? Also, need explanation of HAL (put HAL in parens after Hamburg America Line). admiralty regarding such employees as Lody as ideal recruits. Really? Even though he had not a jot of espionage training? regarded such employees as Lody as ideal recruits even though they had no espionage training: many spoke fluent and idiomatic English, had connections throughout Europe and the United States and, in the case of Lody, had American connections. ???
2863:(1) In lead: "His subsequent communications with that address were intercepted by censors. Lody had received no training in espionage and wrote all of his communications in plain English or German, without any means of concealment." This needs better wording: Untrained in espionage, his un-coded communications were intercepted by censors... In fact, I would start that para with the statement about his training (lack of it), because that is basically what it is about.
2917:(3) "On his return to Germany, Lody settled in Berlin, living in what he described as "well to do circumstances". He stayed in the Adlon, the city's most fashionable luxury hotel, while his sister Hanna lived with her doctor husband in the prosperous suburb....." "while his sister lived...." should it be and his sister? minor thing, it's just that it sounds like he lived there as long as his sister lived in the prosperous suburb, and that these two things are related.
1460:- Although I do like the turn of phrase and engaging prose, I do wonder whether it is a bit too embellishing of material and veers into OR about whether he'd be less soothed or not. Does the material make that inference? Might be safer along the lines of , "However he was unaware that....". The second bit can be rephrased and de-quoted.
2180:
Heuer's play is the subject of several reviews but I've not seen any of Fuchs' book (which I've looked at; it's a turgid piece of Nazi propaganda). The play was reviewed in several UK newspapers, with the Dundee review being the most comprehensive, so it evidently had a good deal more notability than
101:
This article is my (first) contribution to
Knowledge's commemoration of the First World War. It concerns an affair that was something of a cause célèbre at the start of the war but has since been somewhat forgotten, other than occasional flashes of interest - it was covered briefly by the BBC earlier
2949:
Someone who's just been recruited won't have had espionage training, pretty much by definition. the point (which I've made clearly enough, I thought) was that employees of shipping lines had a lot of prior knowledge which was useful for the German naval intelligence service. I've reworded a few bits
330:
travel restrictions were imposed that prevented foreigners leaving without travel documents to travel restrictions prevented foreigners from leaving
Germany without proper documents (travel is repetitive, also, it's a wordy sentence). Also, in this section you mention the security features, etc.,
3368:
Hmmm - I just changed those to be that way. If I give the first instance of "Omaha Daily Bee (Omaha, Nebraska)" then I don't need to state in every subsequent reference that it's from Omaha, Nebraska, do I? Similar to how if you use a book for a reference, you give the full bibliographic details in
1690:
Again the sources don't say, but I've read elsewhere that the German naval intelligence service was chronically badly organised - not exactly a model of
Teutonic efficiency. It could well have been that they simply were too incompetent to give him the training he needed.
269:
in addition to the above from
Bencherlite...There are a couple of red links in there, and I think, generally, that we should at least have a brief explanation or a stub for those. Not trying to make up a lot of work for you, but it would require very little, actually.
3387:
I have, in the past, stated the place of origin in all instances, this being because if someone removes the first newspaper cite, we then lose the city information, and it appears more consistent. Mind you, I wouldn't argue this too extensively... after all, style is
3264:""First as Tragedy, Second as Farce": Executing German Spies at the Tower of London During World War One" - "Access date needs URL" error message showing up. Also, title should use single quotes, as you are already using quotes to identify this as a journal article
663:"He did not attempt to deny that he was a German spy, and his bearing was widely praised as forthright and courageous by the British press and even by the police and MO5(g) officers who had tracked him down." Suggest splitting this long sentence after "German spy":
2760:, Second Class, and argued that the recruitment of naval agents would be assisted if espionage could be rewarded with such a prestigious medal. The Kaiser agreed, though not without some reluctance. - when was the IC awarded, or was it not given? —
1245:
As I've said above, it appears to be by an anonymous police photographer. "If the work is anonymous or a collaborative work (e.g. an encyclopedia), it is typically in the public domain 70 years after the date of the first publication."
431:"During World War II, however, his gravestone in East London was destroyed by Luftwaffe bombing." - this little piece of irony seems trivial and out of place as final lead sentence (after all even the British acknowledged his courage).
3303:
2888:(2) minor glitches in first section: Louise's tour took in several European....Louisa's tour included (took in is idiomatic). suit reinstated when Lody agreed not to contest it. Which Odersberg do you mean? The one in Hesse?
651:"All of his subsequent communications with that address were intercepted by Post Office censors." Don't need "All of" and I don't think we need "Post Office" either ("intercepted by censors" is clear enough in my opinion)
929:"He had sought in both "to convey to a belligerent enemy of Great Britain, namely Germany" information relating to the UK's defences and preparations for war." I suggest reviewing this sentence as it doesn't make sense.
2005:
Arthur Tapken, N's first director, had been Lody's commanding officer during his naval service in 1900–01. - "his" is ambiguous, possibly meaning Tapken since he was the last subject (even though you intend it to mean
858:
Ah, thanks for reminding me about that. It's a familiar version of "Ignatz". Not surprisingly it's a usage that has fallen into disfavour. I've added an explanatory footnote (I meant to do that earlier but forgot).
936:
I changed this to "In both letters, the charge sheet stated, Lody had sought "to convey to a belligerent enemy of Great
Britain, namely Germany" information relating to the UK's defences and preparations for war."
3122:
I'm not sure of current practice on this, but there seem to be a few that should either be stubbed, or at least explained. Especially the one on
Nachrichten-Abteilung, there isn't even a section in it in the
554:
Do we know when/where/by whom this photograph of Lody was taken? If not, we should probably remove the caption beneath the picture—just saying "Carl Hans Lody" doesn't really add anything, it's clear who this
331:
but I think that most
American passports until the 1920s did not have photographs. Since you make a point of saying that there were no security features (such as those we use today), you might clarify this.
2217:
I'm sure it's covered by contemporary German newspapers but unfortunately I don't have access to those. It's mentioned briefly in a few modern German books I can see on Google Books but nothing substantive.
670:"He did not attempt to deny that he was a German spy. His bearing was widely praised as forthright and courageous by the British press, and even by the police and MO5(g) officers who had tracked him down."
2968:(5) "He left Berlin on 14 August, travelling via Denmark in the guise of an American tourist to the Norwegian port... traveling via Denmark to the Norwegian port, disguised as an American tourist...
677:" and became the subject of memorials, eulogies and commemorations in Germany" you need to add "he" before "became" to make this sentence make sense. I would also substitute a semicolon for "and".
381:", including Americans – real or otherwise – " - misses an ending comma. However i think the whole clause could be removed. It's enough to say, that foreigners in general came under suspicion.
1456:
Lee might have been less soothed if he had known that the police had already recommended "that Inglis should be dealt with by court martial and shot as a spy, if found guilty, and Lee also.
1951:
The marriage was not a success; the couple lived together for only two months. - "The marriage ... success" feels like editorializing. A two month cohabitation is obviously not a success.
352:
I thought, generally, that it was an excellent article. Probably you'll want to continue tweaking it, to reduce some wordiness and other readability issues such as those I've described.
731:
Does
Boghardt speculate as to why the Stolzes may not have liked the match? Likewise does he give any details regarding their whirlwind romance? What attracted them to each other?
406:"Nearly twenty years later, the government of Nazi Germany declared him to be a national hero and " - the second part needs a new subject (last subject was the government itself).
230:
I fixed a couple of dab links - you might want to check I had the right targets - but I wasn't sure which "Halle" you need (end of the first paragraph of the body of the article)
1790:
who wished to employ him to spy in southern France, to which he agreed. - You don't actually have a noun for him to agree to ("to which" would, in my experience, require a noun)
639:"Americans – real or otherwise –" I agree with the above comment that "real or otherwise" is not necessary. The point is that Americans and other foreigners were under suspicion.
604:
I don't think we have to use the "birth name" field if it is the same as the name at the top (my understanding is that this is for middle names or names that have been changed).
2441:
It's the right term. All the other German spies caught during the war were civilians (some of them non-Germans) and they were court-martialled too. 07:51, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2169:
Why so much weight dedicated to Heuer's play, but so little to Fuch's? And is a Dundee review really good for a German play? (also, "and on 21 February 1937 a play called
617:
I believe we usually put the country along with the city in the infobox, even if it's clear. I don't see how putting "Berlin, Germany" and "London, England" would hurt.
738:
Unfortunately he doesn't. I'm fairly sure, actually, that he didn't have access to the newspaper reports I used. I might drop him an email and ask his opinion.
1719:
A paraphrasing of the source, which explicitly highlights the oddity of using one of London's biggest tourist attractions (even then) as an execution ground.
438:
I've amended it a bit, but the irony is obvious - that the Nazis lauded him as a national hero yet (albeit accidentally) managed to drop a bomb on his grave.
3007:
Yours truly Nazi. ? this needs some explanation doesn't it? His undercover name was
Charles Inglis, so why is he using the nickname of Ignatius or Ignatz?
1046:
We refer here to "Iron Cross, second class", with lower case letters, and in the infobox with upper case letters. Either in fine but we should be consistent.
476:
Please don't use PD-US as copyright tag for images, the template is too vague to show a clear copyright situation (just fyi, already changed them myself).
40:
1933:
I suppose it could be another kind of publication (a magazine?) but from the context it's probably clear enough what it is. I've taken out "newspaper".
120:
The article uses a mixture of "First World War" and "World War I" (but "Second World War" only) - best to stick to one format throughout for both wars.
311:
On 8 May 1914, the director of 'N', Fritz Prieger, Fritz Prieger, then director of 'N', (consistency with previous mention of the first director)to
1681:
Lody embarked on his mission "so hastily that he did not even have time to learn a code that might have assisted him to get his messages through."
562:
It appears, as far as I've been able to determine, to be a police photograph - presumably taken during the time between his arrest and execution.
2552:
My counsellor is an attorney of some standing - don't think you've named him yet, and I'd probably mention it earlier than the closing arguments
2778:
Apparently it was awarded in secret and didn't become public knowledge until after the war. I've not (yet) found any reference to exactly when.
3456:
30:
17:
3350:
Those were just examples. There are more. For instance, FN5 has Omaha Daily Bee (Omaha, Nebraska), whereas FN14 just has Omaha Daily Bee. —
3150:
I like the article very much. It is thoughtful, neutral and well cone. These are probably fairly minor, and I would be happy to support.
3467:
2448:
if he is a spy or takes up arms ... and he becomes a person without legal - is the ellipses yours? If so, I'd cut "and" and use a instead.
2381:
2706:
Even his captors were themselves captivated; - what does "themselves" add to this sentence? It would be understood even without the word
611:
is. I think a footnote next to it giving the equivalent British and American ranks would be a concise and unobtrusive way to remedy this
1511:
on comprehensiveness and prose as I couldn't see any other clangers outstanding, but obviously some other folks will have to agree.....
2838:
654:"without using invisible ink, code or any other means of concealment" just saying "without any means of concealment" is enough I think
1873:, where the Lody family lived at 8 Sedanstrasse (today Rudolf-Breitscheid-Strasse). - so many clauses. Can we break this down a bit?
2084:
Carl Hans Lody died for us 6.11.1914 in the Tower of London - the original German being...? It surely wasn't in English, after all.
2269:
During World War II, however, - What, exactly, does "however" contrast? The new memorial can't really be tied to the bomb, can it?
1980:
newspaper put it - we were just told this was a newspaper. If you keep the occurrence of "newspaper" above, this one should be cut
3116:
these are fine, although I'd prefer to see a listing at list of books that you've used, if not all, instead of simply the notes.
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680:
Perhaps end by saying that his gravestone was destroyed by Luftwaffe bombing, but that his body remains buried in East London?
636:
The lead is a little too detailed in places (for example I'm not sure it's necessary to specify his wife came from Omaha, NE).
2136:
1522:
1497:
1439:
1318:
2534:
I thought it was relevant for explaining why there was a gap of 2 days in the middle of the trial - they weren't weekdays.
1662:
I've rephrased this as "As Steinhauer noted in his autobiography, the UK was a dangerous environment for a foreign agent."
630:"but was orphaned" I'm not sure about this usage of "but"—the second part of this sentence doesn't disagree with the first
3018:
Unfortunately there's no explanation in any source that I've seen and Lody himself never explained it during his trial.
2173:, by Walter Heuer, premiered on Germany's National Heroes' Day." is rather clumsy; why repeat the date of the premiere?)
1238:
File:Carl_Hans_Lody.jpg needs a US PD tag, and if the author is unknown how do we know they died more than 70 years ago?
289:
appropriate punctuation between paragraphs and indented quotes when you have his description as a south German....
1958:
OK, I've reworded this: "Despite the high profile of the wedding the couple lived together for only two months."
1627:
Do we really need that? Surely any reader would know that a four-year war was not won by a single naval battle?
3070:
Yes, but the report from the NYT's London correspondent is about how the British public reacted to the trial.
2731:
Only the certainty would not be as merciful to our own spies made them refrain. - are you missing a word here?
2602:
he was an officer in the Imperial German Navy - Maybe I misread, but wasn't he a former officer at this point?
2652:
the 3rd Battalion, the Grenadier Guards - must you give the full title here, on the second and third mention?
2013:
Fair point. I've tweaked this to read "during the latter's naval service", which is hopefully a bit clearer.
3038:(6) where Lody was challenged by an immigration official; ... an immigration official challenged Lody...?
3154:
1194:
1135:
1078:
1011:
962:
884:
830:
763:
711:
587:
526:
359:
191:
1815:
the war - I know it would be hard to miss this, but it's possible that a reader may not know you mean WWI
3429:
3393:
3355:
3311:
3063:(7) British and German publics .... but you refer to the NYTimes? neither a German nor a British press.
2834:
2815:
2765:
2527:
Friday 30 October and Monday 2 November. - again, why include Friday and Monday? Is it really pertinent?
2299:
2294:
One final proposal was made to rebury Lody in the 1960s. - How do we know this is a "final" proposal? —
2204:
1745:
848:
255:
175:
2473:
In hindsight, it is doubtful whether the charge and eventual sentence were lawful. - according to whom?
847:
Why on earth did he sign a letter as "Nazi"?! I thought this might be vandalism but it seems he indeed
3201:
3124:
1797:
OK, reworded as "He agreed to their proposal to employ him as a peacetime spy in southern France..."
1272:
1208:
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1130:
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879:
825:
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706:
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521:
186:
168:
2031:
said that he was at his disposal. - I'd find a way to avoid the second "his". The (rank's) disposal?
1546:
Is "First World War" not more common in Blighty than "World War I"? At least it is in my experience.
3411:
3374:
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2589:
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2434:
court-martialled - is this the right term? I mean, both were civilians, right? And Lee was American
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2684:
No, it's not - the Chaplain of the Tower is a specific and very old position, and a member of the
3482:
3189:
1516:
1491:
1433:
1312:
1247:
140:
2788:
Thanks for your help with this review - hopefully I've now addressed all the points you raised.
1157:
I think the section on the play is probably a little too detailed. Perhaps shorten it slightly?
2362:
I think "mails" is the correct terminology in this instance - it's what the cited source uses.
1866:
1249:
Since it was first published in 1914 that criterion is satisfied. I've also added a US PD tag.
642:"He decided to travel to Ireland" → "He travelled to Ireland". Also put a comma after "Ireland"
3229:
3151:
2688:. Unfortunately we don't appear to have an article about the position, otherwise I'd link it.
1107:
356:
1655:
Is that what the source says? It just strikes me as synthesis, and I'm not sure it adds much.
1187:
I hope all this helps. Great article. I may come back later for another run through. Cheers —
3460:
3425:
3389:
3351:
3307:
3222:
3215:
2811:
2783:
2761:
2295:
2244:– 17 years old at the time - young and 17 years old are redundant. Cutting one would be best
2200:
1737:
1606:
No, but I would assume that he was living off the money that his ex-father-in-law gave him.
1337:
I think that's a holdover from the pre-expansion version of the article. De-italicised now.
252:
172:
61:
184:
Bencherlite is correct. Wikilinks were not what I meant. I'm sorry for not being clearer. —
1683:
Was that because he was ordered to depart quickly or was that recklessness on Lody's part?
1398:
Only five years previously, the UK did not have a dedicated counter-espionage organisation
1268:
1103:
3459:
has been promoted, but there may be a delay in bot processing of the close. Please see
3407:
3370:
3333:
3291:
Standardize whether or not you give locations for book publishers (compare FN 6 and 36)
3268:
3242:
3163:
3135:
3096:
3071:
3046:
3019:
2986:
2951:
2925:
2900:
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2789:
2739:
2714:
2689:
2660:
2635:
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2560:
2535:
2510:
2498:
It was an opportunity that was taken in the First World War when the highly successful
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2392:
2363:
2338:
2313:
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2252:
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2152:
2151:
Not much point - I thought it might be better to add a bit more info, which I've done.
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2092:
2067:
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2014:
1988:
1959:
1934:
1906:
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1410:
No, it's been the UK since at least 1801. The name isn't anachronistic for the period.
1367:
1338:
1286:
1250:
1214:
1161:
1111:
1110:
of 1918-19 marked a pretty decisive break between the imperial and republican regimes.
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2756:
The Admiralstab recommended at the end of 1914 that he should be awarded a posthumous
1898:
Unable to work any more as a sailor, - yes, you just told us that. What does this add?
633:
Two sentences in the first paragraph start "After ..." Recommend adding some variation
3478:
3327:
3208:
3185:
1512:
1487:
1429:
1308:
53:
2677:
Tower's Chaplain - what's with the capital C? It's being used here as a general noun
2685:
3406:
Well, I'm not sure how to proceed now. Are you OK with it as it is at the moment?
3088:(8) hagiographic biographical account, Lody – Ein Weg um Ehre, needs translation.
648:"that was known to be" by whom? Suggest rewording to "that the British knew to be"
1095:
Why was there reluctance on the part of the German authorities to recognise Lody?
3474:
1762:
1102:
Unclear, but I would guess (speculatively) that the post-war authorities of the
546:
Gave this a full-through in the morning as a preparation for a thorough review.
167:
I think the suggestion was to say "London, England" as opposed to "London", and
57:
2757:
1870:
3267:
Standardize whether you use 13 or 10 digit ISBNs (13 digit is recommended by
1358:- de-quote and put in third person, could leave "honoured" in quotes I guess.
3236:
2144:. - This two-sentence paragraph is really short. Can it be merged anywhere?
2109:
to be run each 6 November at the time of his death. - to be rung, you mean?
139:
Do you need to wikilink London / Berlin / other major European cities (per
660:"in an investigation that lasted less than a day." → "in less than a day."
2974:"hired him a bicycle" ? He hired a bicycle, she rented a bicycle to him.
2896:
1840:
At 7 am on 6 November 1914, - do we need to be this specific in the lead?
979:"of foreign appearance" suggest clarifying who described this man as such
3241:- would any of you be able to do a quick source review as Ian requests?
2870:
Good idea, I've reworded this roughly along the lines you've suggested.
2134:
Lody was further memorialised in 1937 when the newly launched destroyer
1507:
Overall and engaging read in a "ripping yarns" kind of way - tentative
1428:
Ok - point taken - I am not strong on history so happy to accept this.
3274:
Standardize whether or not you give locations for newspapers (compare
1865:
His father was a lawyer in government service, who served as mayor of
1267:
File:Lody_letter_14-09-1914.jpg: when/where was this first published?
3324:
Thanks very much for doing this - I've sorted them all now, I think.
3285:
Standardize whether or not you abbreviate states (compare FN 5 and 8)
1106:
were not too keen on promoting the deeds of their predecessors. The
39:
Subsequent comments should be made on the article's talk page or in
3127:
article. would you be able to fill that in based on what you know?
3184:
Have I missed a source review for formatting/reliability? Cheers,
2950:
here which hopefully will address the other issues you've raised.
2634:
Because he was completely innocent. I've made this more explicit.
2059:
the exact time of his execution. - does "exact" add anything here?
1285:
As part of the evidence in Lody's trial in October-November 1914.
377:) just a few points (lead), i haven't read the whole article yet.
1574:
sounds a bit clunky to me; is there a better way of phrasing it?
2502:
was implemented. - our article says it was the Second World War
645:"to an address in Stockholm" perhaps "to a Stockholm address"?
1390:- would they have called it that then? Not "(Great) Britain"?
614:
Perhaps put that his Iron Cross, Second Class was posthumous?
798:""Burchard" was later identified as a German agent" by whom?
3162:
Thanks very much, I appreciate the review and the support.
2577:. . . - why the triple periods, rather than an ellipses ...
3369:
the first instance and then just the title subsequently?
2330:
at 6 pm on 27 August. - again, why is the time relevant?
1765:- in my experience, First World War is more common there.
1599:
Do we know how he could afford to live in a luxury hotel?
851:. How extraordinary. Explanation for this would be great.
2738:
Two actually, I've fixed this - thanks for spotting it.
2416:
Fair point, I can't see that it is. Taken this out too.
2337:
OK, I've changed this to "on the evening of 27 August".
3306:
going, and would appreciate such skilled eyes on it. —
3288:
Standardize whether you use D-M-Y or M-D-Y date formats
3258:
1354:
Lody replied that he was "honoured by your trust in me"
687:
Thanks for the suggestions, I've implemented them all.
68:
3134:
I think I should be able to, I'll have a go at it...
2038:
Reworded as "and would serve at Prieger's disposal".
1386:
Chief of Naval Intelligence not to send him to the UK
1869:in 1881, and the following year as deputy mayor of
1847:I've reworded this - see what you think of it now.
3302:Otherwise looks pretty good. By the way, I've got
2627:Why was no court martial ever brought against Lee?
2609:No, he was still an officer; just in the reserve.
627:Don't think we need the first comma after "Inglis"
3494:The above discussion is preserved as an archive.
2895:Typo on my part I'm afraid, it should have been
1581:I've amended it to "to abandon a naval career".
1307:Right, reading through now.....queries below....
2384:to Edinburgh. - again, why the focus on times?
2312:Good point, I've changed "final" to "further".
1542:. This is excellent work. Just a few quibbles:
43:. No further edits should be made to this page.
823:OK, well probably clear from context anyway. —
3500:No further edits should be made to this page.
3473:template in place on the talk page until the
2899:. I've tweaked the wording as you suggested.
456:Reads more neutral now with a wider context.
29:The following is an archived discussion of a
8:
2199:Interesting. How about in German sources? —
805:The source doesn't say - presumably by MI5.
519:. I think this meets the standards. Cheers —
355:I'll look forward to re-reading it later.
536:
233:Thanks for that, I found the right Halle.
41:Knowledge talk:Featured article candidates
2455:The ellipses are in the original source.
1926:newspaper - do we need "newspaper" here?
1625:an assumption that was to prove unfounded
266:some passing thoughts from Auntieruth55:
2924:I see what you mean, I've tweaked this.
1710:in some respects it was a strange choice
1653:Steinhauer's concerns were well-founded.
539:
117:Some passing thoughts from Bencherlite:
1772:I've changed this, as mentioned above.
657:"decided to allow him" → "allowed him"
251:That's all I have time for at the mo.
2276:True - I've taken out the "however".
2066:It probably doesn't, to be honest...
1712:Are those your words or the source's?
18:Knowledge:Featured article candidates
7:
2091:OK, I've added the original German.
1329:Why is Charles A. Inglis italicised?
273:Good point, I'll see what I can do.
146:I've been advised to (see below)...
2409:"a Sunday" - Why is this pertinent?
1905:Good point, I've removed that bit.
1634:OK, fair point. I've deleted that.
1468:OK, fair point. I've rephrased it.
3332:- we're all done here, hopefully!
704:That's the first lot, continuing —
607:Many readers will not know what a
541:Resolved comments from Cliftonian
24:
2985:Reworded the above three points.
2480:I've attributed this to Simpson.
2659:Fair enough, I've trimmed this.
2509:Oops, you're right - corrected.
1183:Looks more or less good I think.
1572:retire from working as a sailor
123:Good point, I've amended this.
2380:taking the 2.20 pm train from
1527:20:56, 30 September 2014 (UTC)
1502:13:42, 30 September 2014 (UTC)
1478:20:50, 30 September 2014 (UTC)
1444:20:26, 30 September 2014 (UTC)
1420:19:06, 30 September 2014 (UTC)
1376:19:06, 30 September 2014 (UTC)
1323:13:32, 30 September 2014 (UTC)
1295:19:20, 21 September 2014 (UTC)
1277:18:41, 21 September 2014 (UTC)
1259:19:20, 21 September 2014 (UTC)
1223:18:57, 22 September 2014 (UTC)
1201:17:26, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
1170:18:57, 22 September 2014 (UTC)
1142:18:01, 20 September 2014 (UTC)
1120:21:52, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
1085:18:01, 20 September 2014 (UTC)
1063:21:52, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
1018:18:01, 20 September 2014 (UTC)
996:21:52, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
969:18:01, 20 September 2014 (UTC)
947:21:52, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
901:Journey to Ireland and capture
891:18:01, 20 September 2014 (UTC)
869:21:52, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
837:18:01, 20 September 2014 (UTC)
815:21:52, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
770:18:01, 20 September 2014 (UTC)
748:21:52, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
728:I copy-edited throughout here.
718:15:22, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
697:20:01, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
594:18:01, 20 September 2014 (UTC)
572:20:01, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
533:19:25, 22 September 2014 (UTC)
504:20:03, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
486:20:47, 15 September 2014 (UTC)
466:20:35, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
448:20:03, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
423:20:03, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
398:20:03, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
363:19:18, 15 September 2014 (UTC)
344:21:57, 15 September 2014 (UTC)
324:21:57, 15 September 2014 (UTC)
302:21:57, 15 September 2014 (UTC)
283:20:03, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
260:17:00, 15 September 2014 (UTC)
243:20:03, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
212:18:57, 22 September 2014 (UTC)
198:21:42, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
180:21:00, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
156:20:03, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
133:21:57, 15 September 2014 (UTC)
112:14:53, 15 September 2014 (UTC)
94:14:53, 15 September 2014 (UTC)
1:
2971:looking out for =watching for
2713:OK, I've taken out the word.
2391:OK, I've taken the time out.
780:Beginning of espionage career
3487:06:12, 26 October 2014 (UTC)
3434:15:15, 25 October 2014 (UTC)
3416:14:55, 25 October 2014 (UTC)
3398:08:44, 25 October 2014 (UTC)
3379:07:31, 25 October 2014 (UTC)
3360:00:58, 25 October 2014 (UTC)
3342:21:45, 24 October 2014 (UTC)
3316:02:53, 24 October 2014 (UTC)
3251:19:29, 23 October 2014 (UTC)
3194:12:53, 22 October 2014 (UTC)
3172:21:01, 12 October 2014 (UTC)
3158:17:19, 11 October 2014 (UTC)
3144:21:01, 12 October 2014 (UTC)
3105:21:01, 12 October 2014 (UTC)
3080:21:01, 12 October 2014 (UTC)
3055:21:01, 12 October 2014 (UTC)
3028:21:01, 12 October 2014 (UTC)
2995:21:01, 12 October 2014 (UTC)
2960:21:01, 12 October 2014 (UTC)
2934:21:01, 12 October 2014 (UTC)
2909:21:01, 12 October 2014 (UTC)
2880:21:01, 12 October 2014 (UTC)
2847:18:07, 10 October 2014 (UTC)
2559:OK, I've moved the name up.
1535:Comments from Harry Mitchell
66:06:12, 26 October 2014 (UTC)
3468:featured article candidates
2820:23:36, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2798:22:11, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2770:02:14, 4 October 2014 (UTC)
2748:22:11, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2723:22:11, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2698:22:11, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2669:22:11, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2644:22:11, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2619:22:11, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2594:22:11, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2584:Not sure, I've fixed this.
2569:22:16, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2544:22:11, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2519:22:11, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2490:22:11, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2465:07:51, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2426:07:51, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2401:07:51, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2372:07:51, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2347:07:51, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2322:07:51, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2304:12:47, 3 October 2014 (UTC)
2286:07:51, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2261:07:51, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2228:22:21, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2209:11:21, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2191:07:51, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
2161:20:15, 7 October 2014 (UTC)
2126:20:15, 7 October 2014 (UTC)
2101:20:15, 7 October 2014 (UTC)
2076:20:15, 7 October 2014 (UTC)
2048:20:15, 7 October 2014 (UTC)
2023:20:15, 7 October 2014 (UTC)
1997:19:45, 7 October 2014 (UTC)
1968:19:45, 7 October 2014 (UTC)
1943:19:45, 7 October 2014 (UTC)
1915:19:45, 7 October 2014 (UTC)
1890:19:45, 7 October 2014 (UTC)
1857:19:45, 7 October 2014 (UTC)
1832:19:45, 7 October 2014 (UTC)
1807:19:45, 7 October 2014 (UTC)
1782:19:45, 7 October 2014 (UTC)
1751:18:03, 2 October 2014 (UTC)
1729:21:58, 3 October 2014 (UTC)
1701:21:58, 3 October 2014 (UTC)
1672:21:58, 3 October 2014 (UTC)
1644:21:58, 3 October 2014 (UTC)
1616:21:58, 3 October 2014 (UTC)
1591:21:58, 3 October 2014 (UTC)
1563:21:58, 3 October 2014 (UTC)
1053:I've made both upper case.
494:OK, thanks for doing that.
171:doesn't mention wikilinks.
31:featured article nomination
3517:
2852:Comments from Auntieruth55
1043:Copy-edited slightly here.
308:some word order examples:
1761:I echo H's concern about
1756:Comments from Crisco 1492
1747:Penny for your thoughts?
1213:: All done now, I think.
1152:From spy to national hero
202:OK, I've addressed that.
3497:Please do not modify it.
3257:Source review (based on
36:Please do not modify it.
2859:with a few glitches...
1553:OK, I've changed this.
1303:Comments from Cas Liber
1160:I've trimmed it a bit.
3294:FN 83: State/province?
2841:are my edits. - Dank (
2355:all mails or all mail?
512:Review from Cliftonian
334:Amended as suggested.
314:Amended as suggested.
2116:Well spotted, fixed.
723:Early life and career
3297:FN 93: Page numbers?
3276:Thüringer Allgemeine
3125:Imperial German Navy
2810:on prose from me. —
609:Oberleutnant zur See
2835:standard disclaimer
2500:Double-Cross System
911:Legal complications
388:Fair enough, done.
292:OK, added a colon.
2826:Comments from Dank
2251:Fair point, done.
2055:Skipping ahead...
1987:OK, cut this too.
877:OK, that's good. —
1230:
1229:
1108:German Revolution
986:Attributed this.
97:
3508:
3499:
3472:
3466:
3463:, and leave the
3331:
3240:
3233:
3226:
3219:
3212:
3205:
2831:Support on prose
2787:
1822:Clarified this.
1748:
1742:
1212:
1199:
1197:
1192:
1140:
1138:
1133:
1083:
1081:
1076:
1016:
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1009:
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882:
835:
833:
828:
768:
766:
761:
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714:
709:
592:
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540:
537:
531:
529:
524:
196:
194:
189:
166:
82:
48:The article was
38:
3516:
3515:
3511:
3510:
3509:
3507:
3506:
3505:
3504:
3495:
3470:
3464:
3325:
3278:and the Fn 6's
3234:
3227:
3220:
3213:
3206:
3199:
3182:
3045:Reworded this.
2854:
2828:
2781:
2140:was christened
1978:Omaha Daily Bee
1924:Omaha Daily Bee
1758:
1746:
1738:
1537:
1402:- see preceding
1305:
1235:
1206:
1195:
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1188:
1136:
1131:
1129:
1104:Weimar Republic
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583:
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79:
34:
22:
21:
20:
12:
11:
5:
3514:
3512:
3503:
3502:
3490:
3489:
3477:goes through.
3449:
3448:
3447:
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2242:Bertolt Brecht
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557:
556:
543:
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510:
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489:
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473:
472:
471:
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451:
450:
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408:
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403:
402:
401:
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383:
382:
368:
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328:
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223:
222:
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220:
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216:
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214:
137:
136:
135:
99:
98:
84:Nominator(s):
78:
76:Carl Hans Lody
73:
72:
46:
45:
25:
23:
15:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3513:
3501:
3498:
3492:
3491:
3488:
3484:
3480:
3476:
3469:
3462:
3458:
3454:
3451:
3450:
3435:
3431:
3427:
3424:Yes, I am. —
3423:
3422:
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3417:
3413:
3409:
3405:
3404:
3403:
3402:
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3395:
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3365:
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3361:
3357:
3353:
3349:
3348:
3347:
3346:
3343:
3339:
3335:
3329:
3323:
3322:
3321:
3320:
3317:
3313:
3309:
3305:
3301:
3300:
3296:
3293:
3290:
3287:
3284:
3281:
3277:
3273:
3270:
3266:
3263:
3260:
3256:
3255:
3252:
3248:
3244:
3238:
3231:
3224:
3217:
3210:
3203:
3198:
3197:
3196:
3195:
3191:
3187:
3179:
3173:
3169:
3165:
3161:
3160:
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2250:
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2024:
2020:
2016:
2012:
2011:
2010:
2009:
2004:
2003:
1998:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1985:
1984:
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1979:
1976:As the local
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989:
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797:
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784:
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771:
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755:
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497:
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491:
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364:
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284:
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276:
272:
271:
268:
267:
265:
264:
261:
258:
257:
254:
250:
244:
240:
236:
232:
231:
229:
228:
227:
226:
213:
209:
205:
201:
200:
199:
195:
190:
183:
182:
181:
178:
177:
174:
170:
164:
159:
158:
157:
153:
149:
145:
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142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
121:
119:
118:
116:
115:
114:
113:
109:
105:
96:
95:
91:
87:
81:
80:
77:
74:
71:
69:
67:
63:
59:
55:
51:
44:
42:
37:
32:
27:
26:
19:
3496:
3493:
3453:Closing note
3452:
3388:personal. —
3304:a nomination
3279:
3275:
3259:this version
3230:Auntieruth55
3183:
3119:
3113:
2856:
2855:
2843:push to talk
2830:
2829:
2807:
2686:Chapel Royal
2382:King's Cross
2170:
2141:
2135:
2054:
1977:
1923:
1739:
1735:
1709:
1680:
1652:
1624:
1571:
1539:
1538:
1530:
1519:
1508:
1506:
1494:
1486:More later.
1485:
1484:
1459:
1455:
1454:
1436:
1401:
1397:
1396:
1389:
1385:
1384:
1357:
1353:
1352:
1328:
1315:
1306:
1233:Image review
1186:
1177:
1176:
1151:
1150:
1128:All right. —
1037:
1036:
1033:Copy-edited.
1027:
1026:
926:Copy-edited.
920:
919:
916:Copy-edited.
910:
909:
906:Copy-edited.
900:
899:
795:Copy-edited.
789:
788:
785:Copy-edited.
779:
778:
722:
721:
703:
621:
620:
608:
548:
547:
516:
515:
374:
370:
369:
256:
176:
100:
83:
49:
47:
35:
28:
3426:Crisco 1492
3390:Crisco 1492
3352:Crisco 1492
3308:Crisco 1492
3223:Crisco 1492
3216:HJ Mitchell
3180:Coord notes
2812:Crisco 1492
2806:Excellent.
2784:Crisco 1492
2762:Crisco 1492
2296:Crisco 1492
2201:Crisco 1492
1763:World War I
1740:HJ Mitchell
253:Bencherlite
173:Bencherlite
141:WP:OVERLINK
3202:Cliftonian
3152:auntieruth
2758:Iron Cross
2240:The young
2181:the book.
1880:OK, done.
1871:Nordhausen
1366:Reworded.
1269:Nikkimaria
1209:Cliftonian
1191:Cliftonian
1132:Cliftonian
1075:Cliftonian
1008:Cliftonian
959:Cliftonian
881:Cliftonian
827:Cliftonian
760:Cliftonian
708:Cliftonian
584:Cliftonian
523:Cliftonian
357:auntieruth
188:Cliftonian
169:Cliftonian
3461:WP:FAC/ar
3457:candidate
3408:Prioryman
3371:Prioryman
3334:Prioryman
3280:Daily Bee
3243:Prioryman
3164:Prioryman
3136:Prioryman
3120:Red links
3097:Prioryman
3072:Prioryman
3047:Prioryman
3020:Prioryman
2987:Prioryman
2952:Prioryman
2926:Prioryman
2901:Prioryman
2872:Prioryman
2790:Prioryman
2740:Prioryman
2715:Prioryman
2690:Prioryman
2661:Prioryman
2636:Prioryman
2611:Prioryman
2586:Prioryman
2561:Prioryman
2536:Prioryman
2511:Prioryman
2482:Prioryman
2457:Prioryman
2418:Prioryman
2393:Prioryman
2364:Prioryman
2339:Prioryman
2314:Prioryman
2278:Prioryman
2253:Prioryman
2220:Prioryman
2183:Prioryman
2153:Prioryman
2142:Hans Lody
2118:Prioryman
2093:Prioryman
2068:Prioryman
2040:Prioryman
2015:Prioryman
1989:Prioryman
1960:Prioryman
1935:Prioryman
1907:Prioryman
1882:Prioryman
1867:Odersberg
1849:Prioryman
1824:Prioryman
1799:Prioryman
1774:Prioryman
1721:Prioryman
1693:Prioryman
1664:Prioryman
1636:Prioryman
1608:Prioryman
1583:Prioryman
1555:Prioryman
1513:Cas Liber
1488:Cas Liber
1470:Prioryman
1430:Cas Liber
1412:Prioryman
1368:Prioryman
1339:Prioryman
1309:Cas Liber
1287:Prioryman
1251:Prioryman
1215:Prioryman
1162:Prioryman
1112:Prioryman
1055:Prioryman
1028:Execution
988:Prioryman
939:Prioryman
861:Prioryman
807:Prioryman
740:Prioryman
689:Prioryman
564:Prioryman
496:Prioryman
478:GermanJoe
458:GermanJoe
440:Prioryman
415:Prioryman
390:Prioryman
336:Prioryman
316:Prioryman
294:Prioryman
275:Prioryman
235:Prioryman
204:Prioryman
163:Prioryman
148:Prioryman
125:Prioryman
104:Prioryman
86:Prioryman
3479:Ian Rose
3455:: This
3328:Ian Rose
3209:Casliber
3186:Ian Rose
2897:Oderberg
1523:contribs
1498:contribs
1440:contribs
1319:contribs
1038:Reaction
790:Scotland
54:Ian Rose
50:promoted
3269:WP:ISBN
3114:Sources
2857:Support
2808:Support
1540:Support
1509:support
549:Infobox
517:Support
373:- (all
371:Comment
3155:(talk)
3095:Done.
1196:(talk)
1178:Burial
1137:(talk)
1080:(talk)
1013:(talk)
964:(talk)
886:(talk)
832:(talk)
765:(talk)
713:(talk)
589:(talk)
528:(talk)
413:Done.
360:(talk)
193:(talk)
58:FACBot
2839:These
2006:Lody)
921:Trial
756:OK. —
580:OK. —
16:<
3483:talk
3430:talk
3412:talk
3394:talk
3375:talk
3356:talk
3338:talk
3312:talk
3247:talk
3237:Dank
3190:talk
3168:talk
3140:talk
3101:talk
3076:talk
3051:talk
3024:talk
2991:talk
2956:talk
2930:talk
2905:talk
2876:talk
2833:per
2816:talk
2794:talk
2766:talk
2744:talk
2719:talk
2694:talk
2665:talk
2640:talk
2615:talk
2590:talk
2565:talk
2540:talk
2515:talk
2486:talk
2461:talk
2422:talk
2397:talk
2368:talk
2343:talk
2318:talk
2300:talk
2282:talk
2257:talk
2224:talk
2205:talk
2187:talk
2171:Lody
2157:talk
2122:talk
2097:talk
2072:talk
2044:talk
2019:talk
1993:talk
1964:talk
1939:talk
1911:talk
1886:talk
1853:talk
1828:talk
1803:talk
1778:talk
1725:talk
1697:talk
1668:talk
1640:talk
1612:talk
1587:talk
1559:talk
1517:talk
1492:talk
1474:talk
1434:talk
1416:talk
1372:talk
1343:talk
1313:talk
1291:talk
1273:talk
1255:talk
1219:talk
1166:talk
1116:talk
1071:OK —
1059:talk
1004:OK —
992:talk
955:OK —
943:talk
865:talk
811:talk
744:talk
693:talk
622:Lead
568:talk
500:talk
482:talk
462:talk
444:talk
419:talk
394:talk
375:Done
340:talk
320:talk
298:talk
279:talk
239:talk
208:talk
152:talk
129:talk
108:talk
90:talk
62:talk
56:via
3475:bot
2137:Z10
849:did
143:)?
52:by
3485:)
3471:}}
3465:{{
3432:)
3414:)
3396:)
3377:)
3358:)
3340:)
3314:)
3249:)
3192:)
3170:)
3142:)
3103:)
3078:)
3053:)
3026:)
2993:)
2958:)
2932:)
2907:)
2878:)
2845:)
2837:.
2818:)
2796:)
2768:)
2746:)
2721:)
2696:)
2667:)
2642:)
2617:)
2592:)
2567:)
2542:)
2517:)
2488:)
2463:)
2424:)
2399:)
2370:)
2345:)
2320:)
2302:)
2284:)
2259:)
2226:)
2207:)
2189:)
2159:)
2124:)
2099:)
2074:)
2046:)
2021:)
1995:)
1966:)
1941:)
1913:)
1888:)
1855:)
1830:)
1805:)
1780:)
1744:|
1727:)
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