Knowledge (XXG)

:Reference desk/Archives/Computing/2012 October 4 - Knowledge (XXG)

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1384:"That's why he chose UDP, which does not require acknowledgement of receipt of the packets" — what are you talking about? You're clearly answering a different question than I am. Even if you "merely" saturate the link from your computer to the router, the router may still drop a lot of packets, depending on the bandwidth and activity of its other links. Some other router beyond that one, about which you know nothing, may drop packets. Dealing with that without massive inefficiency is what TCP does, and it's hard. UDP is only suited for low-bandwidth communication unless you implement congestion control that's approximately as sophisticated as TCP's. To implement congestion control you need information about the rate of packet loss, which you can only get from the recipient. -- 1338:
different for each speed and because 100 mbps connections use 2 pairs and 1 gbps links use all 4 pairs. Gigabit ethernet uses all pairs for sending and receiving whereas 100 mbps connections use dedicated wires for each purpose. Both the computer and the router will automatically negotiate the speed to 100 mbps, even if you tell them it's a 1 gbps link. If, for some reason, they do not negotiate that speed, the link will not work at all. The sending computer will have to drop packets in order to continue sending data once its buffers are full. So, the only thing getting overloaded in this case is the sending computer.—
434:, in each thread I call a on a subset of the inputfile and try to reads its STDOUT using popen. On small datasets, the new program works correctly. On large datasets popen returns NULL with errno==ENOMEM (Out of memory) after a while but before myprogram reads the first line of input. To me it seems like popen tries to read all input into a buffer before myprogram can start processing it. Is there a way around this problem? Can I tell popen (or a similar command) to give each line (or each 100MB) to myprogam and then forget it? 1283:
simultaneously to send over 50% of their rated speed. As a rule of thumb, if multiple people are using the router at the same time for large transfers, limit the speed to 50% of the maximum port rating (e.g., 50 mbps if it's a 100 mbps port). If it's just you who's using it, though, I wouldn't worry about it. But I would still ensure the room you're doing this in isn't really hot and that the vents in the router aren't obstructed by dust. Some higher-end switches have temperature sensors in them that can be read via
237:, is the hole transport layer header encrypted? 2: if so, and your router uses port forwarding, how does it know your trying to establish a connection? (when you send a tcp-syn packet in tls.) 3: if i write my own transport layer protocol, and send a packet with it, is there any chance that a router somewhere along the way to the destination host would drop the packet? thank you, 458:
chunks of data itself - that would be madness. So I don't think popen is to blame; it may be that someone else has wasted all the memory and popen just happens to be the call that fails. I confess I don't understand quite what you're passing to popen; if you don't want the writers to block, you should probably be writing generated data to real files and be reading from those. --
1291:. Many also come with dual-fans which ensure the device remains cool. If your router starts to choke on the data, consider upgrading to an enterprise class switch from Juniper, HP, or Cisco to handle LAN data transfers. This is assuming, of course, that your hard drive can actually handle transferring above 100 mbps. Lower-end mechanical drives can only do about 400 mbps: 1162: 916: 221: 1506:
all of them have a finite number of buffers to hold outgoing and incoming packets. The operating system drivers interact with the card and can only provide a packet to the interface when there is an available buffer. This effectively slows down the rate of transmission so that it can't exceed the available bandwidth.
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python console indicates that the other hosts emule was connected to are still sending me traffic. anyone know how to fix this? (i have windows 7, i,m behind a router with nat, the port emule uses is forwarded, and i type in Firefox: "my_private_address:port_python_is_serving_on".) thank you for your time,
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1) I am going to avoid the TCP/UDP discussion because it is not relevant to the question of exceeding the available bandwidth. Your UDP packets eventually end up at the network interface card of your computer for transmission to the local router or switch. Each network card is a little different, but
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One thing of note: popen spawns a /bin/sh, which runs as long as your command does. You could try not using popen (and thus that shell, whose complicated behaviour may be to blame). Instead you'd create a pipe yourself with pipe(2), fork a subprocess, twiddle the child process' file descriptors (as
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5) Wait for user input, like "Hit any key to continue". Not a good choice for 100 parts. This is more useful if it needs to wait for something that only the user can identify. For example, I just added some code to a CG movie rendering program I wrote that says "Warning, this program will take up
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1) A big old loop that does nothing but count. Not very good, since the delay isn't constant, but rather depends on the CPU speed and your current share of that CPU time. I've noticed that the Microsoft Hearts card game uses this method, and, as a result, has become so fast that you can't even see
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INSTANCE_TABLE ============== ID INSTANCE VALUE INSTANCE_ATTRIBUTE_2 INSTANCE_ATTRIBUTE_3 -- -------- ----- -------------------- -------------------- ... A 1 TOM B 1 DICK B 2 HARRY B 3 LLOYD B 4 JOHN C 1
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3) Writing a transport layer protocol is not exactly trivial and a firewall is very likely to drop packets for any protocol that it is not configured to permit. If you "hijack" an existing permitted protocol identifier, the firewall is likely to figure out that the header is not what is expected and
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i have emule (p2p app) running on a high numbered port. i closed it and ran a simple http server in python on the same port (the one in the python docs for "simplehttpserver"). when i try to connect with Firefox, Firefox says it can't find a server at "my private address". and the error text in the
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It seems that I can no longer load any Java applets; after initially displaying the Java "loading" screen, the applet 'times out' with "Error. Click for details" and "ClassNameNotFoundException". This happens on all my browsers (IE, Firefox, Chrome), as well as any site that uses applets (including
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I have to run out so I can't check the source, but it's my understanding that popen calls pipe(2), which stores everything written to it in RAM (its man page says "Data written to the write end of the pipe is buffered by the kernel until it is read from the read end of the pipe."). pipe's behaviour
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I am using Oracle. I am storing data where about 99% of it has an ID and a value. The other 1% has an ID with two, three, or four values. I could make a table with ID, Value1, Value2, Value3, Value4. But, that means that every query to find an ID will require checking all four value columns. I know
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This is probably because SimpleHTTPServer is single threaded and is unable to serve you whilst it is still receiving connections. As your port is forwarded and you have a server running, anyone can connect to the server (even if they are sending totally wrong data, emule data to a HTTP server, for
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I mentioned that he chose UDP because that's what he said in his initial question: "if i split a file into 100 parts and send each to another computer in a udp packet." UDP is actually perfect for video streaming (especially high-bandwidth streaming), and it's used quite often for that purpose. If
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That's why he chose UDP, which does not require acknowledgement of receipt of the packets. But it's largely irrelevant because you simply cannot transfer at a speed greater than 100 mbps on a 100 mbps link. It is impossible because the coding scheme for converting the electrical signals to bits is
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If it's a 100 mbps router, the port will only send at 100 mbps and you'll have to upgrade to a gigabit model. But whether it slows down actually depends on the model of the router. Still, the only time I've seen routers become overloaded (i.e., slow down) is when you utilize multiple ports on them
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Yes, if the queue for the next hop is full the packet can be discarded. If the IP time to live is exhausted it will be chucked out, and if the route disappears or a network node cannot be reached with an arp the packet will also be dropped. Hopefully in these last circumstances you would get an
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The only way I could think Excel could handle that natively is if it knew which time zone existed for each value you had in each row. I doubt that's built in. You could, however, put in two columns, one with UTC, and the one with UTC + appropriate offset. If the location didn't change, you could
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Writing the STDOUT of program a to a file would consume hundreds of Terabytes. I do not have that much space available. What I have verified: Program a gets started (by popen("./a part_of_inputfile", "r");) and is running, I can see its STDERR. Before any popen returns, my 512G Ram get filled in
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manpage. It says "the pipe capacity is 65536 bytes"; assuming it's not been opened as non-blocking (I don't think popen would use that option) then if it gets full the writer should block until it gets read. So the most a pipe, and thus popen, should consume is 64kbytes. popen doesn't store huge
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i waited half an hour for the other emule clients to realize that my client isn't there anymore, but they were still sending me data. also, i'm trying to serve on that port so the outside world can access the server, as it's the only forwarded port i have. (i don't have admin access to my home
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3) Wait until a specific time. This requires a bit more coding, as you need to calculate the time you want and compare the current time with that, keeping in mind that that you might have a change in minute, hour, AM/PM, or even date. It's also less efficient, as you're constantly doing the
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if i split a file into 100 parts and send each to another computer in a udp packet, do i need to limit the speed and witch the packets are sent to avoid overloading my router? and, if so, how do i limit the speed, and how do i know how much to limit the speed? (p.s.: i have some programing
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Hi Cdwn ! The white screen occurs just before the desktop loads and it is a very typical error like the webpage cant be access , check out your internet connection . It is the same error message you know we get when there is a problem in internet and Microsoft Internet Explorer displays .
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I see what you are saying, yes it helps very much. I could add a column for each city for its offset from UTC, then use that number multiplied by 3,600 as a factor on the UTC time (since Excel tracks stores times as seconds, even when they are displayed otherwise). Thanks so much!
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I read your problem definition a few times, but I'm still not entirely certain that I've understood it. On the assumption that I've understood correctly, it's difficult to know if it is applicable without seeing the relevant code, but it sounds like you need some form of
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there is an array column type that is often used instead of separate joined tables. Can someone show me an example of the syntax to make a table like ID, Value. Then, I want to be able to insert (ID, ) and then query select ID from my_table where value='something'.
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1) no, as the article explains, TLS runs on top of the transport layer. The TCP and IP headers are not encrypted. 2) The source and destination of traffic are not encrypted. If you need those to be kept confidential, you might want to investigate systems such as
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Your router shouldn't "overload" even when it is being completely saturated if it has been manufactured right. As a side note, you really don't want to be using UDP for file transfers. Use a protocol with reliability mechanisms in place, namely TCP. —
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Terabytes per hour is probably less than one gigabyte per second. It's not an unreasonable amount. If 512GB RAM fills in 60 seconds, that's evidence that the RAM isn't just being consumed by output from the program (at least not very efficiently). --
989:, they happen, in proper order, as TOK 06:00, LON 17:30, NYC 18:00, LAX 18:30. However, I want to display each as local time, so that people will know whether the event is a morning, afternoon or evening event. That listing would show LAX 11:30 ( 1005:), which is obviously out of sequence. So how do I get the listing to sort by UTC but display local time? I know I could put a UTC column in, but what do I put in the local time column to convert the UTC to local time? Thank you. 1489:
considerable resources on your computer, so you may want to use the Task Manager to lower the process priority, if you intend to use the computer for other tasks while this runs. Please do so now, then hit any key to continue."
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your video is 30 frames per second and you drop a couple of frames a second, it's hard to notice, and even if you retransmitted the data, the retransmitted frames would be for action that has already been shown on the screen.—
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by "overload" i mean sending sending more then 100 melon bits per second at it (being a 100 mbps router), exceeding the bandwidth, causing it to drop some of the packets. and i know i should use tcp, but it's just an example.
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for all their switch ports, whereas higher-end Cisco switches have one ASIC per two ports. Juniper switches come with powerful Intel CPUs running in excess of 2 GHz, which can handle full gigabit speeds on all their
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example). Either you need to wait for the other emule clients to realize that your client is not there any more (try not running anything on the port for a few minutes), or you need to disable the port forward. —
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I have a software a (unfortunately its closed source) which generates a lot of output (Terabytes per hour to STDOUT, for several weeks). I don't have the disk space to store all of it, so I wrote a small
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hardcode in the offset. If, however, you wanted the location to be adaptable too, you could create a table of locations and then offsets. Then use the HLOOKUP function to pull in the appropriate offset.
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I think we are missing some important information here. This is a very special computer, if it can generate 10 gigabytes of output per second. What kind of computer is it? What OS is it running?
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I'm blanking on any reason why this might be happening. It's worth rolling your own popen as Finlay McWalter suggested to see if anything changes. Here's some sample code (error handling omitted):
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just like when there is a internet problem on Internet Explorer and it says "The page cant be displayed , check your internet connection and things like that " and i cant access my desktop.
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Hello. Is there a way to display a time in an Excel table as local time, yet sort the data by a common time zone? Let me give an example: Four events happening on the same day in
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Then you'd use HLOOKUP (or VLOOKUP if you transpose it) to do something like HLOOKUP(A1,G1:I2,2). I'm not 100% sure the HLOOKUP syntax, I think that's close. Does that help any?
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ID INSTANCE VALUE -- -------- ----- A 1 TOM B 1 DICK B 2 HARRY B 3 LLOYD B 4 JOHN C 1 JERRY
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Also, I should mention that splitting up the file will slow down the transfer. Try copying a bunch of small files and then a large file and you'll see what I'm talking about.—
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and it works nicely. I still need to wait for a few weeks to get my results and have to hope that our admin doesn't decide that the compute needs to be rebooted in that time.
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I tried that, and when the process' limit of file descriptors (1024) is reached, popen returns NULL and sets errno to EMFILE ("too any files open"), as one would expect. --
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Yes, I am a computer programmer, so I'll answer the part about how to delay a task, not the part about whether this is a good idea, in your case. Here are some approaches:
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However, if you have other columns which only vary with the ID, not the INSTANCE, then you really do need to break it down to two tables, to avoid duplicating data:
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Is there any text on the white screen? Do you receive any error messages at any point? You say the desktop loads, so at what point does the white screen occur? —
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Or of course situations where dropped packets don't matter! If I am sending a stream of GPS position coordinates to a server then UDP would be a good choice. --
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4) Wait until a specific condition is met. In your case, you would check for the router load level dropping back down to a low level. Probably not easy.
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The page you are currently viewing is an archive page. While you can leave answers for any questions shown below, please ask new questions on one of the
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You have to do roughly what TCP does: have the recipient report received packets to the sender and dynamically adapt. There's some information at
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Another possibility is that the program is not running out of memory, but out of file descriptors. How many threats are running at the same time?
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2) Specify a delay in real time. In Fortran, for example, the SLEEP command lets you specify how long to wait. This is the easiest solution.
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I got a problem on my Sony viao laptop when boot up my laptop , every thing goes fine but the Desktop loads , there appear a white screen
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drop the packet anyway. TOR may give you some amount of privacy but it does not withstand techniques available to significant opponents.
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ID_TABLE ======== ID ID_ATTRIBUTE_1 ID_ATTRIBUTE_2 -- -------------- -------------- ... A B C
238: 261:, it's more likely that a firewall near the destination will drop it (not recognizing the protocol) than some router halfway the path. 1666: 1634: 1613: 1581: 1545: 1596:
Does this white screen say anything about "Active Desktop"? What happens if you press the Windows key, does the start menu appear? —
933:). I have the latest version of JRE and have already tried reinstalling it, to no avail. Any have any ideas how I can fix this? 1144: 1014: 367:
The advantage to this method is that you can add as many instances as wanted, and identify each by the unique ID/INSTANCE key.
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I received the new power supply today, and took a close inventory of what happened on startup after I installed it. To wit:
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Dear Cdwn , None of the key works but when i press ALT+CTCL+Delete then the Task Mgr start other wise no thing works .
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Actually, many will start to slow down if fully saturated. Lower-end (i.e., home) routers will often have a single
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the cards fly by on the slowest setting, because computers got much quicker since they originally set the timing.
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The normal way of doing this is simply to have multiple rows with the same ID, so you would insert , , etc.--
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What happens if you open the task manager, select "File", "New task", and then enter "explorer"? —
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To solve this problem I just found a way to parallelize myprogram. So I start some threads using
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OP here. It does work now. Creating my own pipe as shown above was the solution. Thanks a lot
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experience, including network programing (some). and sturat, are you a programer?) thanks,
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Knowledge (XXG):Reference_desk/Archives/Computing/2012_September_27#Computer_will_not_start
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a router or firewall will not be inspecting or making decisions on the encrypted content.
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program to analyze it and capture what I need. Under linux I can call it like this
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Here's a link to the first part of the discussion, for anyone trying to catch up:
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So he'll end up with missing bits of the file instead of slowing down! --
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Actually, Excel stores dates and times internally as amounts of days. If
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What disappears? - the task manager, the white screen, something else?
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There's no visible blackening, nor is there any burning component smell.
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the pipe(2) man page shows) and then have it exec (thus doing a
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Welcome to the Knowledge (XXG) Computing Reference Desk Archives
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Agreed. You can also add a column with a name like INSTANCE:
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about a minute. When the Ram is full, popen returns NULL. --
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NM, this is moot. my rig is starting up as normal now. —
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For example, you'd have an index that looked like this
1574:Thanks for your help i am waiting for your reply. 1606:When i start Task Manager , it disappear at all. 1535:Could you guys please help me it is very urgent . 1659:When i start the Task Manager , it disappears. 1317:Transmission Control Protocol#Congestion control 528:which will report where the memory is going. -- 277:the IP header and TCP header are not encrypted. 8: 284:ICMP message to tell the sender about it. 1522:Urgent :Sony Viao Laptop Display problem 1079: 1038: 49: 36: 65: 125:is ~30 beeps in very rapid succession. 43: 7: 199:Good, let us know if it dies again. 524:Try running a memory profiler like 892:Great, I'll mark this Q resolved. 118:Motherboard lights do not turn on. 32: 111:(Continued from Sept. 27 thread) 107:Computer failing to boot - Part 2 1160: 914: 219: 1294:if your drive isn't fragmented. 18:Knowledge (XXG):Reference desk 1: 965:Different time zones in Excel 33: 505:between the two programs. — 424:./a inputfile | ./myprogram 1739:00:49, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 1723:23:46, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 1712:23:36, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 1691:12:26, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 1675:00:17, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 1654:00:11, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 1643:00:08, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 1622:00:16, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 1601:23:55, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 1590:23:52, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 1565:23:44, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 1554:23:29, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 1516:04:00, 8 October 2012 (UTC) 1499:16:33, 6 October 2012 (UTC) 1449:19:30, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 1420:16:43, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 1394:15:41, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 1370:12:12, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 1348:05:36, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 1329:02:03, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 1309:01:11, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 1277:00:40, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 1259:01:11, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 1236:23:51, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 1225:22:28, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 1200:18:44, 6 October 2012 (UTC) 1152:02:22, 6 October 2012 (UTC) 1130:22:58, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 1022:22:17, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 959:19:14, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 943:21:06, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 902:21:34, 8 October 2012 (UTC) 876:21:29, 8 October 2012 (UTC) 854:15:02, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 831:09:58, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 808:06:52, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 782:04:39, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 764:04:10, 5 October 2012 (UTC) 569:21:29, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 539:21:21, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 510:20:55, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 488:20:45, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 469:20:18, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 447:19:44, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 401:15:50, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 347:15:10, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 332:13:11, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 311:03:40, 8 October 2012 (UTC) 294:21:08, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 271:21:12, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 247:06:00, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 209:01:59, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 187:01:56, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 165:01:54, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 146:01:22, 4 October 2012 (UTC) 1754: 1182:is a number of hours, use 1158: 912: 217: 985:. If I list them all by 948:Do you have a firewall? 924:Java applets not loading 590: 409:C++ popen without buffer 235:Transport Layer Security 229:transport layer protocol 741:// ... read from fd ... 255:Tor (anonymity network) 794:does not reliably set 87:current reference desk 1319:. It's not easy. -- 453:is described in the 1190:/24 to add them. -- 317:oracle array values 1665:comment added by 1633:comment added by 1612:comment added by 1580:comment added by 1544:comment added by 1115: 1114: 1074: 1073: 675:write end of pipe 93: 92: 73: 72: 1745: 1677: 1645: 1624: 1592: 1556: 1164: 1163: 1150: 1080: 1039: 1020: 956: 918: 917: 745: 742: 739: 736: 733: 730: 727: 724: 721: 718: 715: 712: 709: 706: 703: 700: 697: 694: 691: 688: 685: 682: 679: 676: 674:// stdout -: --> 672: 669: 666: 663: 660: 657: 654: 651: 648: 645: 642: 639: 636: 633: 630: 627: 624: 621: 618: 615: 612: 609: 606: 603: 600: 597: 594: 223: 222: 184: 179: 143: 138: 75: 34: 1753: 1752: 1748: 1747: 1746: 1744: 1743: 1742: 1699: 1660: 1628: 1607: 1575: 1539: 1527: 1524: 1212: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1167: 1166: 1161: 1136: 1006: 967: 954: 926: 921: 920: 915: 822:Finlay McWalter 747: 746: 743: 740: 737: 734: 731: 728: 725: 722: 719: 716: 713: 710: 707: 704: 701: 698: 695: 692: 689: 686: 683: 680: 677: 673: 670: 667: 664: 661: 658: 655: 652: 649: 646: 643: 640: 637: 634: 631: 628: 625: 622: 619: 616: 613: 610: 607: 604: 601: 598: 595: 592: 560:Finlay McWalter 530:Finlay McWalter 460:Finlay McWalter 425: 411: 387: 383: 362: 319: 286:Graeme Bartlett 231: 226: 225: 220: 182: 175: 141: 134: 109: 104: 30: 29: 28: 12: 11: 5: 1751: 1749: 1726: 1725: 1698: 1695: 1694: 1693: 1657: 1656: 1604: 1603: 1568: 1567: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1519: 1518: 1502: 1501: 1485: 1484: 1480: 1479: 1474: 1473: 1469: 1468: 1463: 1462: 1458: 1457: 1456: 1455: 1454: 1453: 1452: 1451: 1429: 1428: 1427: 1426: 1425: 1424: 1423: 1422: 1401: 1400: 1399: 1398: 1397: 1396: 1377: 1376: 1375: 1374: 1373: 1372: 1353: 1352: 1351: 1350: 1332: 1331: 1312: 1311: 1296: 1295: 1264: 1263: 1262: 1261: 1239: 1238: 1211: 1208: 1207: 1206: 1205: 1204: 1203: 1202: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1178:is a time and 1175: 1159: 1157: 1156: 1155: 1154: 1117: 1116: 1113: 1112: 1109: 1106: 1102: 1101: 1098: 1095: 1091: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1076: 1075: 1072: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1061: 1060: 1057: 1054: 1050: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1035: 1034: 1030: 1029: 1001:), LON 18:30 ( 997:), TOK 15:00 ( 993:), NYC 14:00 ( 966: 963: 962: 961: 935:142.157.42.181 925: 922: 913: 911: 910: 909: 908: 907: 906: 905: 904: 883: 882: 881: 880: 879: 878: 859: 858: 857: 856: 838: 837: 836: 835: 834: 833: 813: 812: 811: 810: 800:Stephan Schulz 797: 793: 785: 784: 770: 769: 768: 767: 766: 591: 589: 588: 587: 586: 585: 584: 576: 575: 574: 573: 572: 571: 546: 545: 544: 543: 542: 541: 517: 516: 515: 514: 513: 512: 493: 492: 491: 490: 472: 471: 423: 410: 407: 406: 405: 404: 403: 384: 381: 380: 379: 378: 377: 371: 370: 369: 368: 360: 359: 358: 357: 356: 350: 349: 324:128.23.113.249 318: 315: 314: 313: 297: 296: 281: 278: 274: 273: 230: 227: 218: 216: 215: 214: 213: 212: 211: 192: 191: 190: 189: 168: 167: 130: 129: 126: 119: 108: 105: 103: 100: 98: 95: 91: 90: 82: 81: 71: 70: 64: 48: 41: 40: 38:Computing desk 31: 15: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1750: 1741: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1731:70.114.254.43 1724: 1721: 1716: 1715: 1714: 1713: 1709: 1705: 1704:70.114.254.43 1696: 1692: 1688: 1684: 1680: 1679: 1678: 1676: 1672: 1668: 1664: 1655: 1652: 1648: 1647: 1646: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1625: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1602: 1599: 1595: 1594: 1593: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1572: 1566: 1563: 1559: 1558: 1557: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1521: 1517: 1513: 1509: 1504: 1503: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1487: 1486: 1482: 1481: 1476: 1475: 1471: 1470: 1465: 1464: 1460: 1459: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1441:Best Dog Ever 1437: 1436: 1435: 1434: 1433: 1432: 1431: 1430: 1421: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1408: 1407: 1406: 1405: 1404: 1403: 1402: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1379: 1378: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1358: 1357: 1356: 1355: 1354: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1340:Best Dog Ever 1336: 1335: 1334: 1333: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1313: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1301:Best Dog Ever 1298: 1297: 1293: 1290: 1286: 1281: 1280: 1279: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1269:70.114.254.43 1260: 1256: 1252: 1251:Best Dog Ever 1247: 1243: 1242: 1241: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1229: 1228: 1227: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1217:70.114.254.43 1209: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1173: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1169: 1168: 1153: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1133: 1132: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1118: 1110: 1107: 1104: 1103: 1099: 1096: 1093: 1092: 1088: 1085: 1082: 1081: 1078: 1077: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1062: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1051: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1040: 1037: 1036: 1032: 1031: 1026: 1025: 1024: 1023: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1010: 1004: 1000: 996: 992: 988: 984: 980: 976: 972: 964: 960: 957: 951: 947: 946: 945: 944: 940: 936: 932: 923: 903: 899: 895: 891: 890: 889: 888: 887: 886: 885: 884: 877: 873: 869: 868:46.223.66.196 865: 864: 863: 862: 861: 860: 855: 851: 847: 842: 841: 840: 839: 832: 829: 826: 823: 819: 818: 817: 816: 815: 814: 809: 805: 801: 795: 791: 789: 788: 787: 786: 783: 779: 775: 771: 765: 761: 757: 753: 752: 751: 750: 749: 748: 582: 581: 580: 579: 578: 577: 570: 567: 564: 561: 557: 552: 551: 550: 549: 548: 547: 540: 537: 534: 531: 527: 523: 522: 521: 520: 519: 518: 511: 508: 504: 499: 498: 497: 496: 495: 494: 489: 485: 481: 480:46.223.66.196 476: 475: 474: 473: 470: 467: 464: 461: 456: 451: 450: 449: 448: 444: 440: 439:46.223.66.196 437:Many thanks, 435: 433: 428: 422: 420: 414: 408: 402: 398: 394: 391: 390: 389: 388: 375: 374: 373: 372: 366: 365: 364: 363: 354: 353: 352: 351: 348: 344: 340: 336: 335: 334: 333: 329: 325: 316: 312: 308: 304: 299: 298: 295: 291: 287: 282: 279: 276: 275: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 251: 250: 249: 248: 244: 240: 239:70.114.254.43 236: 228: 210: 206: 202: 198: 197: 196: 195: 194: 193: 188: 185: 180: 178: 172: 171: 170: 169: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 149: 148: 147: 144: 139: 137: 127: 124: 120: 117: 116: 115: 112: 106: 101: 99: 96: 88: 84: 83: 80: 77: 76: 68: 61: 57: 53: 47: 42: 39: 35: 27: 23: 19: 1727: 1700: 1667:86.7.132.221 1661:— Preceding 1658: 1635:86.7.132.221 1629:— Preceding 1626: 1614:86.7.132.221 1608:— Preceding 1605: 1582:86.7.132.221 1576:— Preceding 1573: 1569: 1546:86.7.132.221 1540:— Preceding 1537: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1265: 1213: 1210:router speed 1100:Los Angeles 1097:Los Angeles 1059:Los Angeles 968: 927: 824: 562: 532: 462: 436: 429: 426: 415: 412: 320: 232: 176: 135: 132:Any ideas? — 131: 113: 110: 97: 94: 78: 983:Los Angeles 931:test applet 708:"inputfile" 339:Phil Holmes 1526:Hi all ! 1122:Shadowjams 1729:router.) 1683:Astronaut 1289:Cisco IOS 1139:Michael J 1009:Michael J 556:fork-exec 102:October 4 67:October 5 50:<< 46:October 3 26:Computing 1663:unsigned 1631:unsigned 1610:unsigned 1578:unsigned 1542:unsigned 1538:Thanks 1165:Resolved 971:New York 919:Resolved 774:Looie496 526:valgrind 224:Resolved 24:‎ | 22:Archives 20:‎ | 1508:Docdave 1412:Q Chris 1362:Q Chris 1249:ports.— 1053:London 929:Java's 792:popen() 455:pipe(7) 303:Docdave 263:Unilynx 89:pages. 56:October 1491:StuRat 1478:check. 1285:DD-WRT 1192:Bavi H 1111:18:30 1094:Tokyo 1056:Tokyo 975:London 950:Ruslik 894:StuRat 558:). -- 432:OpenMP 393:StuRat 386:JERRY 233:1: in 201:StuRat 177:Jeremy 157:StuRat 136:Jeremy 1697:emule 1386:BenRG 1321:BenRG 1108:4:45 1105:3:00 979:Tokyo 846:BenRG 796:errno 756:BenRG 729:close 702:"./a" 696:"./a" 690:execl 678:close 644:close 614:pid_t 183:v^_^v 142:v^_^v 69:: --> 63:: --> 62:: --> 44:< 16:< 1735:talk 1720:cdwn 1708:talk 1687:talk 1671:talk 1651:cdwn 1639:talk 1618:talk 1598:cdwn 1586:talk 1562:cdwn 1550:talk 1512:talk 1495:talk 1445:talk 1416:talk 1390:talk 1366:talk 1344:talk 1325:talk 1305:talk 1273:talk 1255:talk 1246:ASIC 1233:cdwn 1221:talk 1196:talk 1126:talk 981:and 955:Zero 939:talk 898:talk 872:talk 850:talk 828:Talk 804:talk 778:talk 760:talk 723:else 656:dup2 623:fork 602:pipe 566:Talk 536:Talk 507:cdwn 484:talk 466:Talk 443:talk 413:Hi, 397:talk 343:talk 328:talk 307:talk 290:talk 267:talk 243:talk 205:talk 161:talk 123:POST 121:The 1287:or 1070:-7 1067:+9 1003:BST 999:JST 995:EDT 991:PDT 987:UTC 754:-- 635:pid 626:(); 617:pid 593:int 503:IPC 419:C++ 259:TCP 60:Nov 52:Sep 1737:) 1710:) 1689:) 1673:) 1641:) 1620:) 1588:) 1552:) 1514:) 1497:) 1447:) 1418:) 1392:) 1368:) 1346:) 1327:) 1307:) 1275:) 1257:) 1223:) 1198:) 1137:→ 1128:) 1089:C 1086:B 1083:A 1064:0 1048:I 1045:H 1042:G 1007:→ 977:, 973:, 941:) 900:) 874:) 852:) 806:) 780:) 762:) 738:); 735:fd 717:); 687:); 684:fd 671:); 662:fd 653:); 650:fd 629:if 611:); 608:fd 596:fd 486:) 445:) 399:) 345:) 330:) 309:) 292:) 269:) 245:) 207:) 163:) 155:. 58:| 54:| 1733:( 1706:( 1685:( 1669:( 1637:( 1616:( 1584:( 1548:( 1510:( 1493:( 1443:( 1414:( 1388:( 1364:( 1342:( 1323:( 1303:( 1271:( 1253:( 1219:( 1194:( 1188:b 1186:+ 1184:a 1180:b 1176:a 1148:Ⓜ 1145:Ⓒ 1142:Ⓣ 1124:( 1018:Ⓜ 1015:Ⓒ 1012:Ⓣ 952:_ 937:( 896:( 870:( 848:( 825:ჷ 802:( 776:( 758:( 744:} 732:( 726:{ 720:} 714:0 711:, 705:, 699:, 693:( 681:( 668:1 665:, 659:( 647:( 641:{ 638:) 632:( 620:= 605:( 599:; 563:ჷ 533:ჷ 482:( 463:ჷ 441:( 395:( 341:( 326:( 305:( 288:( 265:( 241:( 203:( 159:(

Index

Knowledge (XXG):Reference desk
Archives
Computing
Computing desk
October 3
Sep
October
Nov
October 5
current reference desk
POST
Jeremy
v^_^v
01:22, 4 October 2012 (UTC)
Knowledge (XXG):Reference_desk/Archives/Computing/2012_September_27#Computer_will_not_start
StuRat
talk
01:54, 4 October 2012 (UTC)
Jeremy
v^_^v
01:56, 4 October 2012 (UTC)
StuRat
talk
01:59, 4 October 2012 (UTC)
Transport Layer Security
70.114.254.43
talk
06:00, 4 October 2012 (UTC)
Tor (anonymity network)
TCP

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