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Wilfrid Sellars

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1281:. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2017. pp. 743–766: "Analytic philosophy is rediscovering Hegel. a particularly strong thread of new analytic Hegelianism, sometimes called 'Pittsburgh Hegelianism' ... The sociality and historicity of reason, the proper treatment of space and time, conceptual holism, inferentialism, the reality of conceptual structure, the structure of experience, and the nature of normativity are the central concerns of Pittsburgh Hegelianism." 42: 2477: 403:" as he called it. However, his philosophical works are more generally directed toward the ultimate goal of reconciling intuitive ways of describing the world (both those of common sense and traditional philosophy) with a thoroughly naturalist, scientific account of reality. He is widely regarded both for great sophistication of argument and for his assimilation of many and diverse subjects in pursuit of a 2487: 573:
The two images sometimes complement one another, and sometimes conflict. For example, the manifest image includes practical or moral claims, whereas the scientific image does not. There is conflict, e.g. where science tells us that apparently solid objects are mostly empty space. Sellars favors a
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that he had previously defended in prior publications. For Sellars, thoughts are analogous to linguistic utterances, and both thoughts and linguistic utterances gain their content through token thoughts or utterances standing in certain relations with other thoughts, stimuli, and responses.
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world-view. The parable explains how thoughts, intelligent action, and even subjective inner experience can be attributed to people within a scientific model. Sellars used a fictional tribe, the "Ryleans," since he wanted to address
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Sellars's most famous work is "Empiricism and the Philosophy of Mind" (1956). In it, he criticizes the view that knowledge of what we perceive can be independent of the conceptual processes which result in perception. He named this
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Denotes the fact that talk of reasons, epistemic justification, and intention is not the same as, and cannot necessarily be mapped onto, talk of causes and effects in the sense that physical science speaks of
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The manifest image includes intentions, thoughts, and appearances. Sellars allows that the manifest image may be refined through 'correlational induction', but he rules out appeal to imperceptible entities.
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Sellars's death in 1989 was the result of long-term alcohol use. A collection of essays devoted to 'Sellars and his Legacy' was published by Oxford University Press in 2016 (James O'Shea, ed.,
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The scientific image describes the world in terms of the theoretical physical sciences. It includes notions such as causality and theories about particles and forces.
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synoptic vision, wherein the scientific image takes ultimate precedence in cases of conflict, at least with respect to empirical descriptions and explanations.
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In his "Philosophy and the Scientific Image of Man" (1962), Sellars distinguishes between the "manifest image" and the "scientific image" of the world.
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Sellars, W. (1974). Meaning as Functional Classification: A perspective on the relation of syntax to semantics. Synthese, 27(3-4), 417-437.
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truths) and (2) claims revisable on the basis of observations formulated in terms of a system of concepts which remained fixed throughout.
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Sellars coined certain now-common idioms in philosophy, such as the "space of reasons". This idiom refers to two things. It:
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Piccinini, G. (2004). Functionalism, computationalism, and mental contents. Canadian Journal of Philosophy, 34(3), 375-410.
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Other philosophers strongly influenced by Sellars span the full spectrum of contemporary English-speaking philosophy, from
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that unites the everyday and scientific views of reality is the foundation and archetype of what is sometimes called the
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web site. Includes complete bibliography of his writings, some readable online, and a list of the Ph.Ds he supervised.
790:. , (Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd; London, and The Humanities Press; New York; 1968). The 1966 John Locke Lectures. 600: 347:, a leading American philosophical naturalist in the first half of the twentieth-century. Wilfrid was educated at the 694: 214: 447:
Note: (2) corresponds in part to the distinction Sellars makes between the manifest image and the scientific image.
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Describes the conceptual and behavioral web of language that humans use to get intelligently around their world,
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features a distinction between (1) claims whose revision requires abandonment or modification of the system of
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Rebecca Kukla, "Objectivity and Perspective in Empirical Knowledge". Episteme 3(1): 80–95. 2006.
993:. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University – via Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. 41: 988: 953:
Wilfrid Sellars (1962). "Philosophy and the Scientific Image of Man," in: Robert Colodny, ed.,
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Sellars, W. (1954). Some reflections on language games. Philosophy of Science, 21(3), 204-228.
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as the two most profound and important philosophers of their generation. Sellars's goal of a
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Foundationalist Theories of Epistemic Justification (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
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The son of a socialist, Sellars was involved in left-wing politics. As a student at the
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In "Meaning as Functional Classification" (1974) Sellars elaborated upon a version of
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In his paper "The Language of Theories“ (1961), Sellars introduces the concept of
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Finding Aid for the Wilfrid S. Sellars Archive at the University of Pittsburgh
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deVries, Willem (30 June 2017). "Wilfrid Sellars". In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.).
772:, , ed. by Jeffrey F. Sicha, (Ridgeview Publishing Co; Atascadero, CA; 1980). 738: 698: 599:, Wilfrid Sellars was one of the founding members of the first North-American 527: 467: 408: 256: 419:. His work also reflects a sustained engagement with the German tradition of 1725: 1596: 1343: 1300: 1021: 820:, edited by Pedro Amaral, (Ridgeview Publishing Co.; Atascadero, CA: 2002). 808:, edited by Pedro Amaral, (Ridgeview Publishing Co.; Atascadero, CA; 1989). 507:. This was one of his most central goals, which his later work described as 252: 1363: 970:
Jay F. Rosenberg (1990). "Fusing the Images: Nachruf for Wilfrid Sellars."
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Wilfrid Sellars (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Summer 2009 Edition)
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Kant's Transcendental Metaphysics: Cassirer Lecture Notes and Other Essays
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Pure Pragmatics and Possible Worlds-The Early Essays of Wilfrid Sellars
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deVries, Willem A. "Hegel's Revival in Analytic Philosophy". In:
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The distinction between the 'manifest' and the 'scientific' image
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a cura di: Carlo Marletti, Giacomo Turbanti, Edizioni ETS 2013
1190:(Second ed.). Oxford University Press. 2005. p. 863. 806:
The Metaphysics of Epistemology: Lectures by Wilfrid Sellars
1325:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1996. 1332:. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1979. 1059:"Sellars, Roy Wood - Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy" 990:
Wilfrid Sellars – The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
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Kant and Pre-Kantian Themes: Lectures by Wilfrid Sellars
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Dictionary of the Philosophy of Mind – Wilfrid Sellars
1238:. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. 2021. 885:. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. 2021. 802:, , (Ridgeview Publishing Co.; Atascadero, CA: 1979). 473:
The work targets several theories at once, especially
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on Sellars's contributions to the philosophy of mind.
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A Spirit of Trust: A Reading of Hegel's Phenomenology
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Science and Metaphysics: Variations on Kantian Themes
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Sellars's philosophical heirs also include 1433: 1406:L'immagine scientifica e l'immagine manifesta 1041:"A Philosopher Who Shattered Our Complacency" 8: 559:"Philosophy and the Scientific Image of Man" 425:Science and Metaphysics: Kantian Variations 303:Logical space of reasons (the realm of the 277:Critical realism (philosophy of perception) 157:Critical realism (philosophy of perception) 2031: 1816: 1713: 1459: 1440: 1426: 1418: 1401:– Homepage of the Wilfrid Sellars Society. 29: 972:Journal for General Philosophy of Science 927: 925: 923: 921: 601:cooperative house for university students 546:underlying knowledge, otherwise known as 383:in 1977. He was a founder of the journal 1236:The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 1141:Brassier, Ray, Nihil Unbound (2007) p.3 1106:"EMPIRICISM AND THE PHILOSOPHY OF MIND" 883:The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 870: 451:"Empiricism and the Philosophy of Mind" 1131:. 13/14: 149–170 – via Torrossa. 915:, Oxford University Press, 2016, p. 4. 907: 905: 578:"Meaning as Functional Classification" 411:with elements of British and American 1351:"Wilfrid Sellars: Philosophy of Mind" 1342:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: 1203:"Remembering the Mich House founders" 982: 980: 899:(Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy) 812:Empiricism and the Philosophy of Mind 392:Sellars is well known as a critic of 7: 794:Essays in Philosophy and Its History 2532:American people of Canadian descent 1356:Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy 1330:Philosophy and the Mirror of Nature 1250:The Pittsburgh School of Philosophy 1027:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 1009:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 955:Frontiers of Science and Philosophy 2522:20th-century American philosophers 1188:The Oxford Companion to Philosophy 650:. Especially Brandom introduced a 25: 1268:, Harvard University Press, 2019. 642:, whose members include Brandom, 2572:20th-century American historians 2527:University of Pittsburgh faculty 2485: 2476: 2475: 607:" (and which was later renamed " 379:. He served as president of the 40: 27:American philosopher (1912–1989) 2577:People from Ann Arbor, Michigan 959:Science, Perception and Reality 776:Science, Perception and Reality 381:Metaphysical Society of America 269: 1688:Analytic–synthetic distinction 913:Wilfrid Sellars and His Legacy 758:Wilfrid Sellars and his Legacy 1: 2567:University of Michigan alumni 2552:American philosophers of mind 1393:Notre Dame Lectures 1969-1986 847:List of American philosophers 749:, for example in the work of 423:, most obviously in his book 2582:University at Buffalo alumni 1371:Autobiographical Reflections 1279:The Oxford Handbook of Hegel 359:(1934–1937), where he was a 1399:The Wilfrid Sellars Society 538:(i.e., modification of the 534:in terms of which they are 225:Other notable students 2598: 1587:Causal theory of reference 782:Philosophical Perspectives 617:Socialist Party of America 609:Michigan Cooperative House 515:"The Language of Theories" 454: 2471: 1412:Wilfrid S. Sellars Papers 1218:Inter-Cooperative Council 859:Transcendental empiricism 853:The Myth of the Framework 842:Definitions of philosophy 603:, which was then called " 584:functional role semantics 477:' Kantian pragmatism and 322: 114: 39: 2562:American epistemologists 1647:Scientific structuralism 1201:Jones, Jim (2007–2008). 605:Michigan Socialist House 457:Perceptual conceptualism 415:and Austrian and German 377:University of Pittsburgh 294:Psychological nominalism 245:Philosophy of perception 171:University of Pittsburgh 86:Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 1123:Endres, Tobias (2021). 1020:Willem deVries, 2014. " 800:Naturalism and Ontology 671:eliminative materialism 632:Willard Van Orman Quine 544:constitutive principles 470:theories of knowledge. 421:transcendental idealism 369:University of Minnesota 329:Wilfrid Stalker Sellars 309:Sellarsian dilemma for 123:20th-century philosophy 53:Wilfrid Stalker Sellars 1703:Reflective equilibrium 597:University of Michigan 349:University of Michigan 110:(B.A., 1936; MA, 1940) 98:University of Michigan 2537:Analytic philosophers 2374:Nicholas Wolterstorff 1829:David Malet Armstrong 1210:The Alumni Cooperator 1005:Clarence Irving Lewis 1003:Hunter, Bruce, 2016 " 695:HĂ©ctor-Neri Castañeda 466:," attributing it to 464:The Myth of the Given 386:Philosophical Studies 357:Oriel College, Oxford 353:University at Buffalo 265:History of philosophy 215:HĂ©ctor-Neri Castañeda 108:Oriel College, Oxford 103:University at Buffalo 2542:Kantian philosophers 1094:. 16 September 2012. 879:"Process Philosophy" 656:analytic Hegelianism 161:Anti-foundationalism 2196:Patricia Churchland 2127:Christine Korsgaard 2013:Logical positivists 1905:Ludwig Wittgenstein 1682:paradox of analysis 1449:Analytic philosophy 1214:Ann Arbor, Michigan 837:American philosophy 636:synoptic philosophy 493:The Concept of Mind 413:analytic philosophy 185:Thomas Dewar Weldon 67:Ann Arbor, Michigan 2369:William Lane Craig 2087:Friedrich Waismann 2044:Carl Gustav Hempel 2003:Timothy Williamson 1963:Alasdair MacIntyre 1821:Australian realism 1801:Russ Shafer-Landau 1662:Analytical Thomism 1617:Logical positivism 1382:Christopher Gauker 1252:. Routledge. 2012. 1045:The New York Times 731:Willem A. de Vries 548:framework-relative 521:Kantian empiricism 431:Philosophical work 417:logical positivism 365:University of Iowa 298:Kantian empiricism 241:Philosophy of mind 211:Christopher Gauker 153:Process philosophy 133:Western philosophy 2499: 2498: 2467: 2466: 2183:Pittsburgh School 2173:Peter van Inwagen 2107:Roderick Chisholm 2095: 2094: 1988:Richard Swinburne 1923:G. E. M. Anscombe 1759: 1758: 1657:Analytic theology 1632:Ordinary language 1570: 1569: 1346:– Willem deVries. 1232:"Wilfrid Sellars" 1047:. 15 August 1989. 911:James R. O'Shea, 897:"Foundationalism" 747:standpoint theory 640:Pittsburgh School 401:Myth of the Given 367:(1938–1946), the 326: 325: 289:Myth of the Given 191:Doctoral students 177:Academic advisors 149:Pittsburgh School 16:(Redirected from 2589: 2489: 2488: 2479: 2478: 2418:Nancy Cartwright 2259:Nicholas Rescher 2236:Bas van Fraassen 2226:Nicholas Rescher 2049:Hans Reichenbach 2032: 1998:Bernard Williams 1895:Bertrand Russell 1817: 1751:Rigid designator 1714: 1460: 1456:Related articles 1442: 1435: 1428: 1419: 1404:Wilfrid Sellars 1360: 1328:Rorty, Richard. 1321:McDowell, John. 1309: 1308: 1301:"Susanna Felder" 1297: 1291: 1288: 1282: 1275: 1269: 1259: 1253: 1248:Chauncey Maher, 1246: 1240: 1239: 1228: 1222: 1221: 1207: 1198: 1192: 1191: 1184: 1178: 1175: 1169: 1166: 1160: 1157: 1151: 1148: 1142: 1139: 1133: 1132: 1129:Cassirer Studies 1120: 1114: 1113: 1102: 1096: 1095: 1073: 1067: 1066: 1055: 1049: 1048: 1037: 1031: 1018: 1012: 1001: 995: 994: 984: 975: 968: 962: 951: 945: 940: 934: 929: 916: 909: 900: 893: 887: 886: 875: 743:Michael Williams 725:, Pedro Amaral, 711:Matthew Burstein 683:Laurence BonJour 505:sense experience 351:(BA, 1933), the 345:Roy Wood Sellars 333:critical realism 81: 62: 60: 44: 30: 21: 2597: 2596: 2592: 2591: 2590: 2588: 2587: 2586: 2502: 2501: 2500: 2495: 2486: 2463: 2454:Jan Ɓukasiewicz 2442: 2410:Stanford School 2404: 2390:Paul Feyerabend 2378: 2364:Alvin Plantinga 2352: 2338:James F. Conant 2324: 2268: 2240: 2231:Wilfrid Sellars 2221:Alexander Pruss 2201:Paul Churchland 2177: 2156: 2112:Donald Davidson 2091: 2053: 2030: 2007: 1933:Michael Dummett 1909: 1900:Frank P. 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L. Austin 1875:Casimir Lewy 1844:Peter Singer 1839:J. L. Mackie 1811:Barry Stroud 1771:Noam Chomsky 1764:Philosophers 1698:Natural kind 1582:Anti-realism 1542:Mathematical 1516:Performative 1475:Epistemology 1369: 1354: 1329: 1322: 1304: 1295: 1286: 1278: 1273: 1265: 1257: 1249: 1244: 1235: 1226: 1209: 1196: 1187: 1182: 1173: 1164: 1155: 1146: 1137: 1128: 1118: 1109: 1100: 1089: 1077:Ghostarchive 1075:Archived at 1071: 1062: 1053: 1044: 1035: 1025: 1016: 999: 989: 971: 966: 958: 954: 949: 938: 912: 895:Ted Poston, 891: 882: 873: 851: 823: 817: 811: 805: 799: 793: 787: 781: 775: 769: 764:Bibliography 757: 755: 727:Thomas Vinci 715:Ray Brassier 660: 655: 639: 626: 594: 581: 572: 569: 565: 562: 550: 520: 518: 498: 491: 488:Gilbert Ryle 472: 463: 460: 446: 434: 424: 397:epistemology 391: 384: 342: 328: 327: 285:epistemology 249:Epistemology 229:Fred Dretske 167:Institutions 105:(M.A., 1934) 100:(B.A., 1933) 80:(1989-07-02) 78:July 2, 1989 63:May 20, 1912 2547:Pragmatists 2517:1989 deaths 2512:1912 births 2447:Lwow-Warsaw 2433:Ian Hacking 2400:Karl Popper 2395:Thomas Kuhn 2343:Alice Crary 2305:Saul Kripke 2300:Jaegwon Kim 2295:David Lewis 2285:Jerry Fodor 2254:Susan Haack 2168:Robert Audi 1978:John Searle 1948:Peter Geach 1938:Antony Flew 1885:G. E. Moore 1806:Ernest Sosa 1736:Possibility 1485:Mathematics 1470:Metaphysics 974:, 21: 1–23. 751:Quill Kukla 679:rationalism 483:behaviorist 475:C. I. Lewis 318:Rylean myth 261:Behaviorism 207:Robert Kane 2506:Categories 2423:John DuprĂ© 2290:Kurt Gödel 2246:Pragmatism 2161:Notre Dame 2152:John Rawls 2021:A. J. Ayer 1958:R. M. Hare 1953:Paul Grice 1865:Arif Ahmed 1652:Sense data 1637:Pragmatism 1511:Linguistic 1110:ditext.com 1030:, Aug. 11, 865:References 739:Ken Wilber 699:Bruce Aune 528:empiricism 468:sense-data 455:See also: 409:pragmatism 257:Pragmatism 59:1912-05-20 2273:Princeton 2072:Hans Hahn 1858:Cambridge 1731:Necessity 1726:Actualism 1597:Emotivism 1562:Predicate 1532:Classical 1007:" in The 94:Education 2481:Category 2357:Reformed 2330:Quietism 1718:Modality 1678:Analysis 1671:Concepts 1642:Quietism 1602:Feminism 1575:Theories 1480:Language 1079:and the 831:See also 652:Hegelian 591:Politics 552:a priori 540:fallible 532:concepts 305:semantic 145:Analytic 2383:Science 2100:Harvard 1746:Realism 1622:Marxism 1537:Deviant 1506:Aretaic 1490:Science 1091:YouTube 961:(1963). 615:of the 542:set of 525:Kantian 509:Kantian 253:Meaning 1915:Oxford 646:, and 623:Legacy 536:framed 399:—the " 355:, and 287:(the " 140:School 129:Region 88:, U.S. 69:, U.S. 2491:Index 1525:Logic 1499:Turns 1220:: 15. 1206:(PDF) 677:) to 669:) to 443:them. 741:and 75:Died 49:Born 1024:," 490:'s 119:Era 2508:: 1353:. 1303:. 1264:, 1234:. 1216:: 1212:. 1208:. 1127:. 1108:. 1088:. 1083:: 1061:. 1043:. 979:^ 920:^ 904:^ 881:. 753:. 737:, 733:, 729:, 721:, 717:, 713:, 709:, 705:, 701:, 697:, 693:, 689:, 658:. 619:. 523:. 511:. 496:. 427:. 389:. 291:") 1684:) 1680:( 1441:e 1434:t 1427:v 1374:. 1359:. 1307:. 1112:. 1065:. 1011:. 681:( 673:( 665:( 462:" 307:) 61:) 57:( 20:)

Index

Wilfred Sellars

Ann Arbor, Michigan
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
University of Michigan
University at Buffalo
Oriel College, Oxford
20th-century philosophy
Western philosophy
School
Analytic
Pittsburgh School
Process philosophy
Critical realism (philosophy of perception)
Anti-foundationalism
University of Pittsburgh
Marvin Farber
Thomas Dewar Weldon
Jay Rosenberg
György Mårkus
Paul Churchland
Robert Kane
Christopher Gauker
Héctor-Neri Castañeda
Richard Creath
Fred Dretske
Philosophy of mind
Philosophy of perception
Epistemology
Meaning

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