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Wilhelm Schauman

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401: 29: 346:, and was careful to design attractive packaging with Russian type print consisting of medallions and other embellishments. Schauman would himself travel around Finland, inviting shopkeepers to sample his products. At the peak of production in 1903, Schauman employed 60 employees, producing close to 1400 tons of roasted and ground chicory. 459:
plant were added. During the first half of the 1970s, major investments were made in pulp manufacturing, and this made Schauman the largest producer of market pulp in Finland. The paper sack plant in Jakobstad soon became the largest of its kind in Finland, and in 1969 Schauman purchased the Craf'Sac
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The chicory production in Jakobstad also continued after Schaumans death, and it consistently made a profit every year between 1912 and 1935, although its overall contribution to the company results was relatively modest. However, the demand and production of chicory was in terminal decline, except
412:. After divestment of the sugar interests, the company concentrated on its plywood processing plants, eventually becoming the market leader in plywood products. The Jyväskylä plywood mill was a promising and highly profitable new venture, and the mill flourished during the early years of 440:
during the period of World War II, when chicory demand temporarily surged due to the restricted availability of coffee. The Jakobstad factory produced its last batch of chicory in February 1960, and the last shipment from the warehouse was made in September 1964.
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Schauman at various points in its history also acquired business activities that did not fit well with its core activities, such as the making of furniture, along with more conventional converted panel products. In 1971, Schauman also became a producer of large
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After a fire destroyed the second factory in 1892, Schauman built a third close to the harbour. This factory became operational in 1893, and is today a museum, housing the original machinery. Initially, the raw material was supplied from Germany, while later
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mill was purchased from Viiala Oy in 1962, and in 1969 Oy Wilh. Schauman Ab opened a chipboard mill in Joensuu, and by the early 1990s the company had chipboard mills in Joensuu, Ristiina (Pellos chipboard mill), and Kitee (Puhos chipboard mill).
238:(coffee additive/substitute) factory, which he founded in 1883. He was also involved in the local tobacco factory as part of the management. Apart from this, he continuously founded new enterprises such as a 468:. Schauman had already become a world leader in plywood product development by the beginning of the 1960s, grabbing additional market share through the use of new and innovative production methods for 349:
After the mid-1890s, Schauman diversified into other business activities such as the export of timber goods, towboat operations, the production of saw goods and he also founded a sugar refinery on the
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After Wilhelm Schaumans death in 1911, and in accordance with his last will, his business activities were transferred under the ownership of a newly created and publicly traded company
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The business boomed as Schauman combined a high quality product at competitive prices with successful marketing strategies. Schauman employed his own agents in cities such as
505: 555: 565: 550: 299:, he started his own chicory factory in Jakobstad in the Thodén bakery in the centre of town, employing 6 or 7 people. Chicory is a 120: 50: 424:
was acquired in 1924. The mills at Jyväskylä, Savonlinna, and Joensuu were all later merged into the Oy Wilh. Schauman Ab entity.
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substitute. The factory met with great success and proved to be very profitable, after which Schauman started to build a second
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Schauman continued to expand his personal business empire and in 1910 he purchased a steam-powered saw mill in Yxpila (near
279:. Four years later, his young wife (Mimmi Roos) wanted to return home, and the couple decided to return to their hometown 257:
A paper and pulp mill was later built in Jakobstad, and remains today as the largest factory in Jakobstad. It is owned by
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Schauman plywood factory complex in Jyväskylä. The Building is now used by the Jyväskylä University of Applied Sciences.
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the proportion of plywood products rose considerably, and in 1958 a chipboard mill was opened in Jyväskylä. A
69: 510: 58: 43: 350: 384:. He did not live to see the factory completed, however, as he died suddenly during a business trip to 530: 525: 444: 271:
After graduating as a mechanical engineer in 1879, Schauman gained employment at a metal factory in
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just outside town in 1884. Within a few years, he was the largest chicory producer in Finland.
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on 14 November 1911. His fortune at the time of his death was estimated as 2 million
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located outside Jakobstad. Eventually, all such non-core businesses were divested.
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outside Jakobstad. In 1889, Schauman was elected to the board of directors of the
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Mänttä Mills (despite having received some initial promises). After visiting
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noble family. Wilhelm Schauman's first industrial installation was a small
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when Schauman was turned down for the post of technical director at the
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at the beginning of the 20th century. He was the older brother of
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tobacco factory, and seven years later, he was given the post of
254:. His enterprises soon expanded beyond the borders of Jakobstad. 469: 315:
became the most important supplier of chicory root, followed by
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and processing of plywood, as well as through the use of
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pulp mill in Jakobstad in 1934. In the early 1960s, a
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People from Vaasa Province (Grand Duchy of Finland)
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Wilhelm Schauman (golfer)

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Jakobstad
Finland
Berlin
Germany
industrialist
Finnish
Jakobstad
Ossian Schauman
Schauman
chicory
sugar refinery
saw mill
plywood
Finland
UPM-Kymmene
St. Petersburg

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