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William Cockburn (physician)

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22: 132: 395: 222:, a patient. A contemporary account of the courtship was that he found her in tears at the prospect of having to leave London for financial reasons, and said, "Madam, if fifty thousand pounds and the heart of an old man will console you, they are at your service". 71:
Through his connection with the fleet Cockburn was able to introduce his secret remedy for dysentery, which made his fortune. One account given is that in July 1696 he was dining on board one of the ships in the company of
76:, when it was remarked to him that "there was nothing farther wanting but a better method of curing fluxes". Cockburn replied that he thought he could be of use. A trial was made next day on 70 patients on board 408: 147:, was published in 1695. It was a sort of scheme of general pathology, or first principles of physic, showed the influence of Pitcairne's mechanistic theories, and was dedicated to 218:
Cockburn was twice married: first, in 1698, to Mary de Baudisson, a widow, who died on 6 July 1728, aged 64; and again on 5 April 1729 to Lady Mary Fielding, eldest daughter of
445: 440: 191:, 1703, was a letter to the physicians in the commission for sick and wounded seamen, in which he reproves their narrowness of view. Another on 94:
The date of Cockburn's moving in London as a physician is not known exactly. He had a large private practice, and in 1731 became physician to
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of the Admiralty. The context was an absence of maritime health literature. In 1696 he brought out a small work on the
21: 179: 95: 207: 73: 104:, the first of his recorded dinners was with Cockburn. Although Swift preferred the society of other doctors— 109: 49: 187:, of which he became fellow. His other writings were pamphlets related to his secret remedy. One of these, 84: 153:
Nature and Cure of Distempers of Seafaring People, with Observations on the Diet of Seamen in H.M.'s Navy
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for the use of the Mediterranean squadron. Cockburn supplied the fleet with his electuary for 40 years.
435: 430: 53: 98:. When Jonathan Swift came to London in September 1710, on his three years' visit chronicled in the 260: 77: 57: 195:(1730) was against physician opponents, particularly to Freind who had turned against him in his 131: 338: 120: 100: 332: 365: 292: 159: 60:, a continuing influence on his writings. On 2 April 1694 he became a licentiate of the 404: 256: 105: 37: 424: 399: 184: 65: 113: 377: 304: 369: 119:
Cockburn died in November 1739, aged 70, and was buried in the middle aisle of
296: 155:, a record of his two years' experience as ship's doctor on the home station. 177:
In 1699 Cockburn contributed a paper on the "Operation of a Blister" to the
88: 33: 170:(four editions, and was translated). In the same class of writings was his 83:, and proved successful. The result was reported to the admiralty board by 56:
as a student of medicine on 29 May 1691, and there heard the lectures of
398: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 130: 20: 64:, and about the same time was appointed physician to the 32:
M.D. (1669–1739) was a Scottish physician, known for his
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Portrait of William Cockburn. Credit: Wellcome Library
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The Present Uncertainty in the Knowledge of Medicines
199:(1725) after being on good terms for twenty years. 87:, who was directed to purchase a quantity of the 417:. Vol. 11. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 334:British Military and Naval Medicine, 1600-1830 271:. Vol. 11. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 8: 364:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 291:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 116:—he chose Cockburn as his medical adviser. 358:Furdell, Elizabeth Lane. "Harris, Walter". 172:Account of the Nature and Cure of Looseness 168:Symptoms, Nature, and Cure of a Gonorrhoea 52:. His name occurs in the register of the 361:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 288:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 231: 285:Guerrini, Anita. "Cockburn, William". 280: 278: 446:18th-century Scottish medical doctors 441:17th-century Scottish medical doctors 331:Geoffrey L. Hudson (1 January 2007). 262:"Cockburn, William (1669-1739)"  251: 249: 247: 245: 243: 241: 239: 237: 235: 7: 220:Basil Feilding, 4th Earl of Denbigh 14: 210:into English, published in 1693. 414:Dictionary of National Biography 393: 268:Dictionary of National Biography 193:The Danger of Improving Physick 62:College of Physicians of London 48:Cockburn proceeded M.A. at the 1: 409:Cockburn, William (1669-1739) 456:Fellows of the Royal Society 378:UK public library membership 305:UK public library membership 472: 319:Medicine against Looseness 180:Philosophical Transactions 145:Ĺ’conomia Corporis Animalis 139:(1695) by William Cockburn 137:Ĺ’conomia Corporis Animalis 204:De morbis acutis infantum 74:Lord Berkeley of Stratton 451:Scottish medical writers 202:Cockburn translated the 158:Other writings were on 143:Cockburn's first book, 50:University of Edinburgh 370:10.1093/ref:odnb/12422 337:. Rodopi. p. 27. 140: 85:Sir Clowdisley Shovell 26: 297:10.1093/ref:odnb/5777 134: 24: 321:, by La Touche, 1757 54:University of Leyden 58:Archibald Pitcairne 197:History of Physick 141: 96:Greenwich Hospital 27: 16:Scottish physician 376:(Subscription or 344:978-90-420-2272-0 303:(Subscription or 160:venereal diseases 149:William Bridgeman 121:Westminster Abbey 101:Journal to Stella 463: 418: 397: 396: 382: 381: 373: 355: 349: 348: 328: 322: 315: 309: 308: 300: 282: 273: 272: 264: 253: 174:, 2nd ed. 1710. 30:William Cockburn 471: 470: 466: 465: 464: 462: 461: 460: 421: 420: 407:, ed. (1887). " 405:Stephen, Leslie 403: 394: 386: 385: 375: 357: 356: 352: 345: 330: 329: 325: 316: 312: 302: 284: 283: 276: 257:Stephen, Leslie 255: 254: 233: 228: 216: 129: 46: 17: 12: 11: 5: 469: 467: 459: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 423: 422: 384: 383: 350: 343: 323: 317:Pamphlet on a 310: 274: 259:, ed. (1887). 230: 229: 227: 224: 215: 212: 135:Dedication of 128: 125: 106:John Arbuthnot 68:of the fleet. 45: 42: 38:Jonathan Swift 36:remedy and as 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 468: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 428: 426: 419: 416: 415: 410: 406: 401: 400:public domain 391: 390: 379: 371: 367: 363: 362: 354: 351: 346: 340: 336: 335: 327: 324: 320: 314: 311: 306: 298: 294: 290: 289: 281: 279: 275: 270: 269: 263: 258: 252: 250: 248: 246: 244: 242: 240: 238: 236: 232: 225: 223: 221: 213: 211: 209: 208:Walter Harris 205: 200: 198: 194: 190: 186: 185:Royal Society 182: 181: 175: 173: 169: 166:, and on the 165: 161: 156: 154: 150: 146: 138: 133: 126: 124: 122: 117: 115: 111: 107: 103: 102: 97: 92: 90: 86: 82: 81: 75: 69: 67: 66:Blue squadron 63: 59: 55: 51: 43: 41: 39: 35: 31: 23: 19: 412: 392: 388: 387: 359: 353: 333: 326: 318: 313: 286: 266: 217: 203: 201: 196: 192: 188: 178: 176: 171: 167: 164:Lues venerea 163: 157: 152: 144: 142: 136: 118: 114:Samuel Garth 99: 93: 79: 70: 47: 29: 28: 18: 436:1739 deaths 431:1669 births 389:Attribution 110:John Freind 40:'s doctor. 425:Categories 380:required.) 307:required.) 89:electuary 78:HMS  34:dysentery 80:Sandwich 402::  183:of the 112:, and 374: 341:  301: 214:Family 226:Notes 127:Works 339:ISBN 44:Life 411:". 366:doi 293:doi 206:of 427:: 277:^ 265:. 234:^ 162:: 123:. 108:, 372:. 368:: 347:. 299:. 295::

Index


dysentery
Jonathan Swift
University of Edinburgh
University of Leyden
Archibald Pitcairne
College of Physicians of London
Blue squadron
Lord Berkeley of Stratton
HMS Sandwich
Sir Clowdisley Shovell
electuary
Greenwich Hospital
Journal to Stella
John Arbuthnot
John Freind
Samuel Garth
Westminster Abbey

William Bridgeman
venereal diseases
Philosophical Transactions
Royal Society
Walter Harris
Basil Feilding, 4th Earl of Denbigh




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