Knowledge (XXG)

William Cave

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276: 323: 513:. This 1705 printing is said to have caused the author great loss, and to have so disgusted him that he would not issue a second edition; but he spent much time during the later years of his life in revising repeatedly this great work. He made alterations and additions equal to one-third of the whole work, and wrote new prolegomena. It was finally printed in two 572:
There is some dispute as to what day he died. For example, Chisholm 1911 and Stephen 1887 give 4 July, yet Jackson 1908, Hook 1847 and Cunningham 1837 have 4 August, and McClintock 1868 has 13 August. The conclusive proof is from Owen 1784, 216, who reproduces "an exact copy" of the burial
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had concealed many things about the fathers, for the sake of enhancing their credit, which an impartial historian should have related; and that, instead of lives of the fathers, he often wrote panegyrics upon them. Cave responded the same year with his
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The merits of Cave as a writer consist in the thoroughness of his research, the clearness of his style, and, above all, the admirably lucid method of his arrangement. The two works on which his reputation principally rests are the
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Apostolici: or, the history of the lives, acts, death and martyrdoms of those who were contemporary with, or immediately succeeded the apostles. As also the most eminent of the primitive fathers for the first three hundred
583: 295:(1688). Dowling says that the works of Cave "rank undoubtedly among those which have affected the progress of Church-history. His smaller works greatly tended to extend an acquaintance with Christian Antiquity; his 556:● " Kerkelyke oudheden of beschryving van het leven, bedryf, dood, en schriften der voornaamste" is about the life and the works of IV century thelogigians (printed in 1698 by François Halma and Willem vande Water). 384:
Cave is said to have been "of a learned and communicative conversation;" he is also reported to have been "a florid and eloquent preacher," and the printed sermons he has left behind bear out this character.
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which may be regarded as an Ecclesiastical history of the first four centuries, is to this very day the most learned work of the kind which has been written in our own language; and his
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work on the literary history of the Church." Though he is sometimes criticised for not being critical with his sources, that failing means that many of his works, particularly
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Antiquitates Apostolicae: or, The History of the Lives, Acts, and Martyrdoms of the Holy Apostles of our Saviour and the two Evangelists, St. Mark and St. Luke
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Apostolici; or, The History of the Lives, Acts, Death and Martyrdoms of those who were contemporary with, or immediately succeeded the Apostles
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Lives of the most eminent Fathers of the Church that flourished in the first four centuries, Vol. 2 (Oxford, 1840)
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Lives of the most eminent Fathers of the Church that flourished in the first four centuries, Vol. 1 (Oxford, 1840)
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Ecclesiastici: or, the History of the lives, acts, death and writings of the most eminent Fathers of the Church
228: 215:. He took his B.A. degree in 1656, his M.A. in 1660, his DD in 1672, and in 1681 he was incorporated DD at 712: 518: 252: 232: 160: 143: 677: 463:
A Dissertation concerning the Government of the Ancient Church by Bishops, Metropolitans and Patriarchs
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material, culled from a wide variety of sources, much of which is not readily available elsewhere.
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Primitive Christianity: or, the Religion of the ancient Christians in the first Ages of the Gospel
672: 646: 74: 801: 790: 779: 768: 753: 732: 721: 706: 697: 127: 819: 526: 532: 522: 514: 502: 363: 393: 251:, at that time a quiet place which suited his studious temper. Cave was also chaplain to 20: 743: 478: 472: 454: 682: 489:, a literary history of ecclesiastical writers, in two parts, the first part published 322: 573:
inscription given him by the vicar of the parish, which reads "Aug. iv." (= 4 August).
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Scriptorum Ecclesiasticorum Historia Literaria a Christo nato usque ad saeculum XIV
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The more critical judgments are found in McClintock 1868 and Dowling 1838, 160.
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The details of his burial are from Stephen 1887, 341; cf. Cunningham 1837, 344.
698:"A Critical Dictionary of English Literature and British and American Authors" 188: 248: 244: 147: 139: 377:(London, 1700). This was reprinted at the end of the second volume of the 347: 200: 55: 350:, as the last of three dissertations appended to the second part of his 818: 792:
Cyclopaedia of Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Literature
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A Sermon before the Lord Mayor at St. Mary-le-Bow, 5 November 1680
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During the course of his work he was drawn into controversy with
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An Introduction to the Critical Study of Ecclesiastical History
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De Eusebii Caesariensis Arianismo adversus Johannem Clericum,
203:, Leicestershire, of which parish his father, John Cave was 358:
which formed the third volume of the second edition of his
501:. Reprinted several times. The edition that appeared in 781:
The New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge
507:, was printed without the author's knowledge, reprinted 550:
A Sermon before the King at Whitehall, 18 January 1684
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A Sermon before the King at Whitehall, 23 January 1675
420:, 1675. Originally published as the second part of 354:(London 1698). Le Clerc replied in a work entitled 537:. It is regarded by all as being the best edition. 153: 133: 123: 111: 103: 95: 81: 63: 41: 34: 183:(30 December 1637 – 4 August 1713) was an English 23:. For the English international rugby player, see 396:, lord bishop of Oxford. Reprinted many times: 795:. Vol. 2. New York: Harper & Brothers. 734:Cyclopaedia bibliographica, vol. 1, pp. 605–607 726:. Vol. 4. Glasgow: A. Fullarton & Co. 293:Scriptorum Ecclesiasticorum Historia Literaria 784:. Vol. 2. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. 691:. Vol. 9. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 8: 381:in the edition published at Oxford in 1743. 297:Lives of the Apostles and Primitive Fathers, 723:Lives of Eminent and Illustrious Englishmen 803:'A New and General Biographical Dictionary 517:volumes, with some additional matter from 31: 806:. Vol. 3. London: Rivington, et al. 392:, 2 volumes, 1672. It was dedicated to 565: 239:, London (1679–89), and in 1690 became 864:Alumni of St John's College, Cambridge 336:Bibliothèque universelle et historique 303:is still the best and most convenient 16:English cleric and scholar (1637–1713) 874:17th-century English Anglican priests 636:Chalmers 1813; cf. Stephen 1887, 342. 471:, 1683. Reprinted in later years as 356:Epistolae Criticae et Ecclesiasticae, 19:For the Newfoundland politician, see 7: 368:. Le Clerc said, that Cave, in his 342:criticising Le Clerc's treatment of 708:The General Biographical Dictionary 263:, where he died. He was buried at 14: 854:People from the Borough of Melton 773:. Vol. 3. London: Rivington. 700:. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott. 338:. Cave published a dissertation 859:People educated at Oakham School 688:Dictionary of National Biography 869:17th-century English historians 453:. Reprinted in later years as 267:, near his wife and children. 1: 748:. London: Rivington. p.  213:St John's College, Cambridge 90:St John's College, Cambridge 770:An Ecclesiastical Biography 588:A Cambridge Alumni Database 334:, who was then writing his 895: 720:Cunningham, G. G. (1837). 590:. University of Cambridge. 25:William Cave (rugby union) 18: 428:. Reprinted many times: 332:Jean Le Clerc (1657–1736) 326:Jean Le Clerc (1657–1736) 174: 119: 737:. London: James Darling. 696:Allibone, S. A. (1872). 584:"Cave, William (CV653W)" 426:Antiquitates christianae 365:reprinted (Leiden, 1778) 309:Antiquitates Apostolicae 107:four sons, two daughters 826:Encyclopædia Britannica 789:McClintock, J. (1868). 778:Jackson, S. M. (1908). 742:Dowling, J. G. (1838). 711:. Vol. 9. London: 649:, in Overton 1887, 342. 255:, and in 1684 became a 829:(11th ed.). 1911. 450:2nd ed. (London, 1682) 412:Tabulae Ecclesiasticae 327: 283: 207:. He was educated at 820:"Cave, William"  705:Chalmers, A. (1813). 678:"Cave, William"  618:Dowling 1838, 159–60. 480:Vol. 3 (Oxford, 1840) 437:Vol. 2 (London, 1834) 431:Vo1. 1 (London, 1834) 405:Vol. 2 (London, 1839) 399:Vol. 1 (London, 1839) 325: 278: 233:All-Hallows the Great 144:All-Hallows the Great 767:Hook, W. F. (1847). 731:Darling, J. (1854). 375:Epistola Apologetica 315:contain a wealth of 265:St Mary's, Islington 225:St Mary's, Islington 135:Congregations served 673:Overton, John Henry 379:Historia Literaria, 370:Historia Literaria, 362:(Amsterdam, 1700); 237:Upper Thames Street 658:Stephen 1887, 342. 647:John Henry Overton 609:Stephen 1887, 342. 352:Historia Literaria 328: 301:Historia Literaria 284: 879:Canons of Windsor 800:Owen, W. (1784). 199:Cave was born at 178: 177: 128:Church of England 886: 830: 822: 807: 796: 785: 774: 763: 738: 727: 716: 701: 692: 680: 659: 656: 650: 643: 637: 634: 628: 625: 619: 616: 610: 607: 601: 598: 592: 591: 580: 574: 570: 548:(London, 1680); 544:(London, 1676); 523:Daniel Waterland 70: 58:, Leicestershire 52:30 December 1637 51: 49: 32: 894: 893: 889: 888: 887: 885: 884: 883: 834: 833: 817: 814: 799: 788: 777: 766: 760: 741: 730: 719: 704: 695: 683:Stephen, Leslie 671: 668: 663: 662: 657: 653: 645:The opinion of 644: 640: 635: 631: 626: 622: 617: 613: 608: 604: 599: 595: 582: 581: 577: 571: 567: 562: 552:(London, 1685). 394:Nathaniel Crewe 282:, 2d ed. (1682) 273: 197: 156: 136: 99:Anna Stonehouse 77: 72: 68: 59: 53: 47: 45: 37: 28: 21:William H. Cave 17: 12: 11: 5: 892: 890: 882: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 836: 835: 832: 831: 813: 812:External links 810: 809: 808: 797: 786: 775: 764: 758: 739: 728: 717: 702: 693: 667: 664: 661: 660: 651: 638: 629: 620: 611: 602: 593: 575: 564: 563: 561: 558: 554: 553: 538: 534:(Oxford, 1743) 528:(Oxford, 1740) 510:(Geneva, 1720) 504:(Geneva, 1705) 498:(London, 1698) 492:(London, 1688) 484: 466: 460: 441: 415: 409: 272: 269: 196: 193: 176: 175: 172: 171: 157: 154: 151: 150: 137: 134: 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 117: 116: 113: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 97: 93: 92: 83: 79: 78: 73: 71:(aged 75) 65: 61: 60: 54: 43: 39: 38: 35: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 891: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 841: 839: 828: 827: 821: 816: 815: 811: 805: 804: 798: 794: 793: 787: 783: 782: 776: 772: 771: 765: 761: 759:9780790544052 755: 751: 747: 746: 740: 736: 735: 729: 725: 724: 718: 714: 710: 709: 703: 699: 694: 690: 689: 684: 679: 674: 670: 669: 665: 655: 652: 648: 642: 639: 633: 630: 624: 621: 615: 612: 606: 603: 597: 594: 589: 585: 579: 576: 569: 566: 559: 557: 551: 547: 543: 539: 536: 535: 531:, the second 530: 529: 524: 520: 519:Henry Wharton 516: 512: 511: 506: 505: 500: 499: 495:, the second 494: 493: 488: 485: 482: 481: 476: 475: 470: 467: 464: 461: 458: 457: 452: 451: 446: 442: 439: 438: 433: 432: 427: 423: 422:Jeremy Taylor 419: 416: 413: 410: 407: 406: 401: 400: 395: 391: 388: 387: 386: 382: 380: 376: 371: 367: 366: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 324: 320: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 281: 277: 270: 268: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 209:Oakham School 206: 202: 194: 192: 190: 186: 182: 173: 170: 166: 162: 158: 152: 149: 145: 141: 138: 132: 129: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 91: 87: 86:Oakham School 84: 80: 76: 67:4 August 1713 66: 62: 57: 44: 40: 33: 30: 26: 22: 824: 802: 791: 780: 769: 744: 733: 722: 707: 686: 666:Bibliography 654: 641: 632: 623: 614: 605: 596: 587: 578: 568: 555: 549: 545: 541: 533: 527: 525:, the first 521:, edited by 509: 503: 497: 491: 486: 479: 473: 468: 462: 455: 449: 443: 436: 430: 425: 417: 411: 404: 398: 389: 383: 378: 374: 369: 364: 359: 355: 351: 339: 335: 329: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 291:(1677), and 288: 285: 279: 198: 181:William Cave 180: 179: 159:Chaplain to 155:Offices held 69:(1713-08-04) 36:William Cave 29: 849:1713 deaths 844:1637 births 360:Ars Critica 227:(1662–91), 838:Categories 313:Apostolici 280:Apostolici 253:Charles II 219:. He was 161:Charles II 48:1637-12-30 713:Rivington 540:Sermons: 317:legendary 249:Middlesex 245:Isleworth 191:scholar. 189:patristic 148:Isleworth 140:Islington 115:John Cave 82:Education 715:, et al. 675:(1887). 447:, 1677; 344:Eusebius 305:complete 201:Pickwell 104:Children 56:Pickwell 685:(ed.). 261:Windsor 169:Windsor 75:Windsor 756:  414:, 1674 346:as an 229:rector 217:Oxford 185:divine 124:Church 112:Parent 96:Spouse 681:. In 560:Notes 515:folio 445:years 348:Arian 271:Works 257:canon 241:vicar 221:vicar 205:vicar 165:Canon 754:ISBN 477:and 465:1683 434:and 402:and 311:and 211:and 195:Life 187:and 64:Died 42:Born 750:159 424:'s 259:of 247:in 243:of 231:of 223:of 167:of 840:: 823:. 752:. 586:. 235:, 163:, 146:, 142:, 88:, 762:. 483:. 459:, 440:. 408:. 50:) 46:( 27:.

Index

William H. Cave
William Cave (rugby union)
Pickwell
Windsor
Oakham School
St John's College, Cambridge
Church of England
Islington
All-Hallows the Great
Isleworth
Charles II
Canon
Windsor
divine
patristic
Pickwell
vicar
Oakham School
St John's College, Cambridge
Oxford
vicar
St Mary's, Islington
rector
All-Hallows the Great
Upper Thames Street
vicar
Isleworth
Middlesex
Charles II
canon

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