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William Arthur (Royal Navy)

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was the first British ship to enter the harbour at LĂĽshun, at that time an unfortified fishing village. The British referred to LĂĽshun as Port Arthur from this point on, and the Russians and other Western powers adopted the British name. Port Arthur was a fortified harbour city which changed hands
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on 8 March 1854, and two years later in 1856, he acquired his first experience of command on the gunboat
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Arthur was promoted to Commander on 1 April 1861 and Captain on 15 April 1867. He was Captain of the
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which was assigned as Queen Victoria's guard ship when the Queen was in residence at
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with his family; his father had been rector there. His widow, Mary Jane Arthur (
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Arthur entered the navy at age fifteen in July 1845. He was commissioned as a
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