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during 1824–27. Austin's stories, constructed as long letters signed with the name
Jonathan Dunwell, presented the Rugg story as a long-standing New England legend, about a strong and obstinate man who got lost in a thunderstorm in 1770 and wandered the roads ever afterwards.
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The stories were so popular and convincing they were accepted as a recounting of actual legend. Austin's original fiction was ignored, and Peter Rugg became used as a character of popular New
England ghost tales. The Rugg stories are said to have influenced
186:(1824) and its sequels. In 1882, his son, James Walker Austin, gathered the three Peter Rugg stories into a single volume. In 1925, Austin's grandson Walter Austin reissued the Rugg tales, this time with a biographical sketch, in the volume
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The time to which Rugg's career dates back is that borderland of which
Hawthorne was so fond, between the colonial and the modern period; and the old localities, dates, costumes, and even coins are all introduced in a way to remind us of
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of
Harvard, writing in 1908, described Austin as "A Precursor to Hawthorne" (essay title), resembling the younger writer not only in "penumbral" sense of dread, but in his preferred era:
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Although he was a frequent contributor to local periodicals on subjects ranging from
Unitarian theology to chemistry to legal history, nothing else he wrote had the popularity of
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and Fox. Back in
America, Austin was active in local politics in the Boston area, serving in the state senate as a representative of Middlesex during the early 1820s.
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108:(March 2, 1778 – June 27, 1841) was an American author and lawyer, most notable as the creator of the
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Literary Papers of
William Austin, with a Biographical Sketch by His Son, James Walker Austin
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captured a French ship, the salvage proceedings brought Austin $ 200 and the acquaintance of
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Carol Hull's 1981 extract of the biography, with some factual errors corrected, is
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from about March 1, 1799. He resigned about August 27, 1800. After the
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As a young man he served as
Unitarian chaplain aboard the
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360:, babel.hathitrust.org. Accessed March 28, 2024.
309:, gaslight.mtroyal.ca. Accessed March 28, 2024.
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342:New General Catalog of Old Books and Authors
30:For other people named William Austin, see
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327:via archive.org. Accessed March 28, 2024.
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