Knowledge (XXG)

William James West

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One month before the death of his father James Edwin was admitted as privileged private patient at the newly opened Park House Asylum, Middlesex, and in 1855 he moved to the Earlwood Asylum for the Feeble-Minded in Redhill. Here he died on 27 September 1860 from tuberculosis (consumption), at the age
307:, so Mary's journal apparently aroused great interest in Newnham. A couple of years later Newnham wrote a monograph describing four cases, one of which was that of James West; Newnham's monograph quoted directly from Mary West's journal, and it is thanks to this work and the William West's letter to 284:
C'est pourquoi, dans la suite l'ouvrage et sans prejuger de l'avenir, parlerons-nous de 'Encéphalopathie myoclonique infantile avec Hypsarythmie' pour l'affection en cause. Pour en désigner le sigle, nous utiliserons: EMIH, excepté lorsque nous nous référerons à l'aspect historique du problème, où
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And it is why, in the remainder of this work, without making judgments about future developments in progress, we should use the term Infantile Myoclonic Encephalopathy with Hypsarrhythmia to designate this illness, except when referring to the historical aspects of this problem, we should then
218:(11.3 liters ). The patient recovered well, and the cyst was placed on display at the Museum of Guy's Hospital. His colleague and friend, John Gorham published later about several of the ovariotomies performed by West. 540:
Biographisches und Bibliographisches aus der Geschichte der Epilepsie : William James West (1794-1848), James Edwin West (1840-1860), John Hughlings-Jackson (1835-1911), William Gordon Lennox (1884-1960)
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or heart failure. His grave in which his father-in-law and a brother-in-law had already been buried before can still be visited in the cemetery of the St. Peter and St. Paul's Church in Tonbridge.
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L' encĂ©phalopathie myoclonique infantile avec hypsarythmie (Syndrome de West): 9. colloque de Marseille, 1960 ; compte rendu de la RĂ©union EuropĂ©enne d'Information ElectroencĂ©phalographique
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The truth is that most of the legacy of William and James West would have been lost forever if Mary West had not donated, some six months after the death of her husband, her private journal to
193:. A year after his marriage his first daughter, Julia, was born. In 1836 a son, William Robert, was born. His third child, James Edwin, who was the object of the description of the 154:
in 1793, July 9. As an orphan he grew up and was apprenticed at his uncle, James Wright Lomax, surgeon-apothecary in London. After his apprenticeship he worked for a while at
120:, who among other things took a prominent role in the local movement of reform of medical practice. He published in 1837 the first article referred to an 593:
Nj, Pies (2002). "New genealogical and medical aspects of the late William James West of Tonbridge. Eponymous in epilepsy and pioneer in ovariotomy".
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Pies, Norbert J.; Beardsmore, Clive W. (2003). "West & West syndrome--a historical sketch about the eponymous doctor, his work and his family".
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West & West - Eine biographische Studie ĂĽber William James West (1794-1848) und James Edwin West (1840-1860). Mit Geleiworten von Prof. Dr. Dr.
547: 276:(infantile myoclonic encephalopathy with hypsarrhythmia) and was at that conference that H. Gastaut suggested the use of West syndrome as an 167: 779:
History of four cases of eclampsia nutans, or the 'salaam' convulsions of infancy, with suggestions as to its origin and future treatment
268:, even though the convention on the use of this name is relatively recent and dates back to 1960, when H. Gastaut organized the 178: 17: 321:
Case of compound fracture of the cranium, Accompanied with Hernia Cerebri, and extensive Sloughing of the Brain. – Recovery.
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William James West died in 1848 at approximately 55 years of age, as recorded in the annals of Tonbridge, because of
272:(Marseille Colloquium); which focused on infantile spasms. The methods of this meeting were published in the book 200:
West was working quite successfully as a general practitioner and surgeon in Tonbridge. In 1837 West published in
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Nj, Pies (1990). "Some biographical notes on William James West (1794-1848) & James Edwin West (1840-1860)".
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Gorham, John (1839). "Observations on the propriety of extirpating the cyst in some cases of ovarian dropsy".
311:, that some scant information has been retained about the private life and history of William and James West. 303:. Newnham had found a similar case described by West two years before the publication of the case of James in 135: 821: 806: 150:
William James West was son of Reverend William West and his wife Elizabeth Lomax and was baptised in
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Ford, John M. T. (2003). "William James West (1794-1848): abdominal surgeon and distraught father".
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in 1841. Today, this syndrome is typically characterized by three findings: epileptic spasms,
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of 20 and was buried in the same grave as his father. His last attending physician was
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Eling, Paul; Renier, Willy O.; Pomper, Joern; Baram, Tallie Z. (26 March 2002).
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In: The Lancet, volume 35, no. 911 (1841, February 13) p. 724-725.
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In: The Lancet, volume 29, no. 743 (1837, November 25) p. 307-308.
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for infantile spasms; which is widely used for the syndrome to date.
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In: The Lancet, volume 15, issue 386 (1831, January 22) p. 571.
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Lux, A. L. (2001). "West & son: the origins of West syndrome".
174:, as a practitioner and was also politically and socially engaged. 368:
West, W.J. (1841). "On a peculiar form of infantile convulsions".
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performed in England and first described the picture of a kind of
435:"The mystery of the Doctor's son, or the riddle of West syndrome" 725:
Gorham, John (1874). "Concerning the early days of ovariotomy".
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describing the case of his son James, who began to suffer a
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Successful operation for the removal of an ovarian tumour.
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in February 1815. At around 1823 he settled in Tonbridge,
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L'encéphalopathie Myoclonique Infantile avec Hypsarythmie
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and electroencephalogram with a characteristic layout of
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in London, and it is known that he was admitted to the
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at four months of age. West's letter was published by
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West married Mary Halsey Dashwood in June 1828 in the
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Fellows of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
103: 95: 87: 76: 68: 53: 34: 27: 288: 282: 264:The name of William West is best known for the 8: 333:On a peculiar form of infantile convulsions. 233:on 13 February 1841, James' first birthday. 142:, although one of the three may not appear. 24: 466: 285:nous parlerons alors de syndrome de West. 569: 567: 542:(in German). MĂĽnchen: Robert PfĂĽtzner. 428: 426: 424: 422: 399: 397: 395: 393: 391: 357: 781:. Manchester: W. Irwin. p. 1—28. 363: 361: 240:, an older term used to designate the 221:In late January 1841 William wrote to 490: 488: 486: 7: 107:Julia, William Robert, James Edwin 14: 197:, was born on 13 February 1840. 16:For the British politician, see 210:, describing how he removed an 18:William J. West (UK politician) 1: 739:10.1016/S0140-6736(02)45492-X 712:10.1016/S0140-6736(02)99469-9 626:10.1016/s0387-7604(02)00161-4 509:10.1016/s0387-7604(01)00266-2 382:10.1016/S0140-6736(00)40184-4 116:, was an English surgeon and 657:Journal of Medical Biography 291:discuss about West Syndrome. 195:syndrome that bears his name 206:a description of the first 191:St Marylebone Parish Church 838: 669:10.1177/096777200301100213 410:und Dr. Hansjörg Schneble. 185:, London. She was born at 91:Describe the West Syndrome 15: 538:Pies, Norbert J. (1990). 270:9th Colloque de Marseille 256:who sat at his deathbed. 168:Royal College of Surgeons 404:Norbert J. Pies (2023), 214:with a size of about 20 614:Brain & Development 497:Brain & Development 136:psychomotor retardation 293: 287: 63:, Kent County; England 777:Newnham, W. (1849). 752:Gastaut, H. (1964). 451:10.1212/wnl.58.6.953 99:Mary Halsey Dashwood 576:Kent Fam Hist Soc J 299:, a physician from 266:eponymous syndrome 187:Southborough, Kent 114:William James West 29:William James West 733:(2639): 440–441. 549:978-3-87531-200-3 254:John Langdon Down 111: 110: 46:Northhamptonshire 829: 812:British surgeons 791: 790: 774: 768: 767: 765: 763: 749: 743: 742: 722: 716: 715: 706:(843): 155–161. 695: 689: 688: 652: 646: 645: 609: 603: 602: 590: 584: 583: 571: 562: 561: 535: 529: 528: 492: 481: 480: 470: 430: 417: 414: 401: 386: 385: 376:(911): 724–725. 365: 227:seizure disorder 179:St Giles' Church 25: 837: 836: 832: 831: 830: 828: 827: 826: 797: 796: 795: 794: 776: 775: 771: 761: 759: 751: 750: 746: 724: 723: 719: 697: 696: 692: 654: 653: 649: 611: 610: 606: 597:(in Japanese). 595:Kent Hist Soc J 592: 591: 587: 578:(in Japanese). 573: 572: 565: 550: 537: 536: 532: 494: 493: 484: 432: 431: 420: 403: 402: 389: 367: 366: 359: 354: 342: 317: 297:William Newnham 262: 244:resulting from 148: 126:infantile spasm 77:Alma mater 64: 58: 49: 48:County; England 39: 30: 21: 12: 11: 5: 835: 833: 825: 824: 819: 814: 809: 799: 798: 793: 792: 769: 744: 717: 690: 663:(2): 107–113. 647: 604: 585: 563: 548: 530: 503:(7): 443–446. 482: 445:(6): 953–955. 418: 408:Yukio Fukuyama 387: 356: 355: 353: 350: 349: 348: 341: 338: 337: 336: 330: 324: 316: 313: 261: 258: 181:, district of 164:Guy's Hospital 147: 144: 140:hypsarrhythmia 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 97: 93: 92: 89: 88:Known for 85: 84: 82:Guy's Hospital 78: 74: 73: 70: 66: 65: 59: 55: 51: 50: 40: 36: 32: 31: 28: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 834: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 804: 802: 788: 784: 780: 773: 770: 757: 756: 748: 745: 740: 736: 732: 728: 721: 718: 713: 709: 705: 701: 694: 691: 686: 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 651: 648: 643: 639: 635: 631: 627: 623: 620:(2): 84–101. 619: 615: 608: 605: 600: 596: 589: 586: 582:(4): 130–132. 581: 577: 570: 568: 564: 559: 555: 551: 545: 541: 534: 531: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 491: 489: 487: 483: 478: 474: 469: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 429: 427: 425: 423: 419: 416: 413: 411: 409: 400: 398: 396: 394: 392: 388: 383: 379: 375: 371: 364: 362: 358: 351: 347: 346:West syndrome 344: 343: 339: 334: 331: 328: 325: 322: 319: 318: 314: 312: 310: 306: 302: 298: 292: 286: 281: 279: 275: 271: 267: 259: 257: 255: 249: 247: 243: 239: 234: 232: 228: 224: 219: 217: 213: 209: 205: 204: 198: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 175: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 145: 143: 141: 137: 133: 132: 127: 123: 119: 115: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 62: 56: 52: 47: 43: 37: 33: 26: 23: 19: 778: 772: 760:. Retrieved 754: 747: 730: 726: 720: 703: 699: 693: 660: 656: 650: 617: 613: 607: 598: 594: 588: 579: 575: 539: 533: 500: 496: 442: 438: 415: 412: 405: 373: 369: 332: 326: 320: 315:Bibliography 308: 304: 294: 289: 283: 273: 269: 263: 250: 235: 230: 222: 220: 212:ovarian cyst 201: 199: 176: 156:High Wycombe 149: 129: 113: 112: 22: 822:1793 births 807:1848 deaths 601:(2): 85–89. 208:ovariectomy 122:ovariectomy 69:Nationality 801:Categories 787:1155414663 727:The Lancet 700:The Lancet 370:The Lancet 352:References 309:The Lancet 305:The Lancet 231:The Lancet 223:The Lancet 203:The Lancet 183:Camberwell 160:St. Albans 131:The Lancet 118:apothecary 762:10 August 677:0967-7720 634:0387-7604 558:231054935 517:0387-7604 459:0028-3878 439:Neurology 146:Biography 80:Possibly 61:Tonbridge 685:12717540 642:12581804 525:11701237 477:11914414 340:See also 152:Wadenhoe 104:Children 44:, North 42:Wadenhoe 468:3093242 301:Farnham 242:ascites 72:English 785:  683:  675:  640:  632:  556:  546:  523:  515:  475:  465:  457:  278:eponym 260:Legacy 246:kidney 238:dropsy 96:Spouse 216:pints 783:OCLC 764:2024 681:PMID 673:ISSN 638:PMID 630:ISSN 554:OCLC 544:ISBN 521:PMID 513:ISSN 473:PMID 455:ISSN 172:Kent 158:and 57:1848 54:Died 38:1793 35:Born 735:doi 731:103 708:doi 665:doi 622:doi 505:doi 463:PMC 447:doi 378:doi 803:: 729:. 704:33 702:. 679:. 671:. 661:11 659:. 636:. 628:. 618:25 616:. 599:10 566:^ 552:. 519:. 511:. 501:23 499:. 485:^ 471:. 461:. 453:. 443:58 441:. 437:. 421:^ 390:^ 374:35 372:. 360:^ 789:. 766:. 741:. 737:: 714:. 710:: 687:. 667:: 644:. 624:: 580:4 560:. 527:. 507:: 479:. 449:: 384:. 380:: 20:.

Index

William J. West (UK politician)
Wadenhoe
Northhamptonshire
Tonbridge
Guy's Hospital
apothecary
ovariectomy
infantile spasm
The Lancet
psychomotor retardation
hypsarrhythmia
Wadenhoe
High Wycombe
St. Albans
Guy's Hospital
Royal College of Surgeons
Kent
St Giles' Church
Camberwell
Southborough, Kent
St Marylebone Parish Church
syndrome that bears his name
The Lancet
ovariectomy
ovarian cyst
pints
seizure disorder
dropsy
ascites
kidney

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