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Maurice Ewing

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378:, becoming a professor of geology in 1947. In 1959 he was named the Higgins Professor of Geology at Columbia. Dr. Ewing (often simply called 'Doc' by those who worked with him) was the founder (established in 1949) and first director of Lamont Geological Observatory (now known as 1328: 1313: 1318: 460:. While he was working on SOFAR, Ewing engaged in deep water photography, partly as a hobby and partly to help the government identify lost ships destroyed by U-boats. He was the chief scientist on board the 1323: 371:
in 1930, where he served until 1944. While at Lehigh, he was instrumental in initiating a program in geophysics. In 1944 he married Margaret Sloan Kidder, with whom he had four children.
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in 1931. In 1928 he was married to Avarilla Hildenbrand, and the couple had a son. The couple divorced in 1941.
1227: 1217: 1207: 433:, and was named the head of the Division of Earth and Planetary Sciences of the Marine Biomedical Institute. 425:
He divorced a second time, and married his third wife Harriet Greene Bassett in 1965. In 1972 he joined the
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Ewing worked as an instructor at the Rice Institute while pursuing his PhD before joining the faculty at
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with honors in 1926. He completed his graduate studies at the same institution, earning an
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During his career he published over 340 scientific papers. He served as president of the
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SOSUS system monitorowania i kontroli dźwięku pod wodą w czasie Zimnej Wojny. cz. 3
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SOSUS system monitorowania i kontroli dźwięku pod wodą w czasie Zimnej Wojny. cz. 2
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SOSUS system monitorowania i kontroli dźwięku pod wodą w czasie Zimnej Wojny. cz. 1
445: 305: 281: 277:(May 12, 1906 – May 4, 1974) was an American geophysicist and oceanographer. 970: 659: 407: 391: 301: 1178: 539: 453: 317: 309: 289: 202: 1055: 430: 955: 896: 837: 718: 936: 877: 818: 48: 703:
Bullard, E. (1975). "William Maurice Ewing 12 May 1906 -- 4 May 1974".
766: 741: 233: 444:. He led over 50 oceanic expeditions. He made many contributions to 1117:. Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences. Archived from 1000:
https://www.lehigh.edu/~inspc/Lehigh_History/physics-history.pdf
652: 794:"Sound Waves in the Atmosphere Generated by a Small Earthquake" 1329:
Recipients of the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society
361: 308:, fluidity of the Earth's core, generation and propagation of 1314:
Members of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
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Article regarding Ewing's work with William Donn on Ice Ages
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Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
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Calculation of ray paths from seismic travel-time curves
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Marine Science Institute was renamed Maurice Ewing Hall.
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A Theory of Ice Ages, Maurice Ewing and William L. Donn
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Maurice Ewing and the Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory
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Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
1089:"John J. Carty Award for the Advancement of Science" 1038: 1036: 706:
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society
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American Association for the Advancement of Science
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American geophysicist and oceanographer (1906–1974)
565:Elected to the National Academy of Sciences, 1948 402:, and geologists and oceanographic cartographers 1184:National Academy of Sciences Biographical Memoir 916:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 857:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 798:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 304:of the ocean bottom, theory and observation of 1091:. National Academy of Sciences. Archived from 570:Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences 544:Swedish Society for Anthropology and Geography 8: 560:Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society 1334:Recipients of the Cullum Geographical Medal 292:in ocean basins, ocean bottom photography, 36: 945: 935: 912:"Significance of the Worzel Deep Sea Ash" 886: 876: 827: 817: 765: 471:Ewing suffered a fatal stroke in 1974 in 280:Ewing has been described as a pioneering 1339:Fellows of the American Physical Society 328:of ocean waters and sediments, study of 1289:Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory people 1078:. The H.W. Wilson Company. 1954. p.189. 690: 519:Navy Distinguished Public Service Award 1179:Video Lecture Explaining SOFAR Spheres 1044:"Maurice Ewing, Earth Scientist, Dies" 1022: 1011: 698: 696: 694: 598:American Academy of Arts and Sciences 7: 1294:Foreign members of the Royal Society 1194:Maurice Ewing, Earth Scientist, Dies 642:Society of Exploration Geophysicists 1274:National Medal of Science laureates 456:, and did much fundamental work on 631:University of Texas Medical Branch 427:University of Texas Medical Branch 30:For the professor of surgery, see 25: 530:Robert Earl McConnell Award, 1973 448:, including the discovery of the 575:Elected a Foreign Member of the 568:Elected a Foreign Member of the 442:Seismological Society of America 380:Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory 47: 605:American Philosophical Society 360:in 1927 and being awarded his 284:who worked on the research of 1: 972:Texas Biographical Dictionary 679:Research Vessel Maurice Ewing 629:Geophysics Laboratory at the 554:American Geographical Society 1304:People from Galveston, Texas 1074:"Ewing, (William) Maurice." 975:. Somerset Publishers, Inc. 612:Geological Society of London 525:Sidney Powers Memorial Medal 513:National Academy of Sciences 294:submarine sound transmission 1279:Columbia University faculty 969:Onofrio, Jan (2001-01-01). 168:Fellow of the Royal Society 1360: 1254:People from Lockney, Texas 646:American Geophysical Union 438:American Geophysical Union 316:, marine gravity surveys, 29: 1284:Lehigh University faculty 1228:www.okretypodwodne.edu.pl 1218:www.okretypodwodne.edu.pl 1208:www.okretypodwodne.edu.pl 1137:American Physical Society 591:American Physical Society 550:Cullum Geographical Medal 534:National Medal of Science 260: 191: 154:National Medal of Science 133:Cullum Geographical Medal 46: 1115:"M. Ewing (1906 - 1974)" 589:Elected a Fellow of the 582:Elected a Fellow of the 422:was named in his honor. 306:earthquake surface waves 1309:Wollaston Medal winners 626:Eleven honorary degrees 452:, the invention of the 386:) where he worked with 119:Alexander Agassiz Medal 32:Maurice Ewing (surgeon) 1299:Rice University alumni 1264:American seismologists 1259:American geophysicists 1076:Current Biography 1953 719:10.1098/rsbm.1975.0007 610:Foreign Member of the 491:Walter H. Bucher Medal 390:(gravity specialist), 175:Walter H. Bucher Medal 1269:Penrose Medal winners 937:10.1073/pnas.45.3.355 878:10.1073/pnas.44.8.780 819:10.1073/pnas.37.9.600 740:Drake, C. L. (1974). 674:List of geophysicists 648:were named after him. 487:, 1974 (posthumously) 63:William Maurice Ewing 18:William Maurice Ewing 1344:Marine geophysicists 1133:"APS Fellow Archive" 792:Benioff, H. (1951). 663:was named after him. 638:Maurice Ewing Medals 623:Vetlesen Prize, 1960 314:explosion seismology 207:underwater acoustics 1095:on 29 December 2010 928:1959PNAS...45..355E 869:1958PNAS...44..780O 851:Oliver, J. (1958). 810:1951PNAS...37..600B 758:1974PhT....27g..59D 509:John J. Carty Award 503:Arthur L. Day Medal 497:William Bowie Medal 384:Palisades, New York 376:Columbia University 227:University of Texas 223:Columbia University 140:John J. Carty Award 126:William Bowie Medal 1157:2005-11-12 at the 1152:The Vetlesen Prize 1048:The New York Times 910:Ewing, M. (1959). 620:, 1938, 1953, 1955 286:seismic reflection 1021:Missing or empty 767:10.1063/1.3128712 618:Guggenheim Fellow 479:Awards and honors 462:Glomar Challenger 419:R/V Maurice Ewing 369:Lehigh University 334:submarine canyons 264: 263: 219:Lehigh University 193:Scientific career 186: 172: 165: 158: 144: 137: 130: 123: 16:(Redirected from 1351: 1161: 1148: 1142: 1140: 1129: 1123: 1122: 1111: 1105: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1085: 1079: 1072: 1066: 1065: 1063: 1062: 1040: 1031: 1030: 1024: 1019: 1017: 1009: 1007: 1006: 993: 987: 986: 966: 960: 959: 949: 939: 907: 901: 900: 890: 880: 848: 842: 841: 831: 821: 789: 783: 778: 772: 771: 769: 737: 731: 730: 700: 473:Galveston, Texas 464:. He originated 413:The former LDEO 404:Dr. Bruce Heezen 394:(seismologist), 255:Harold A. Wilson 250:Doctoral advisor 244: 187: 184: 179: 170: 163: 156: 151: 142: 135: 128: 121: 96:Galveston, Texas 91: 72: 70: 51: 37: 21: 1359: 1358: 1354: 1353: 1352: 1350: 1349: 1348: 1234: 1233: 1170: 1165: 1164: 1159:Wayback Machine 1149: 1145: 1131: 1130: 1126: 1121:on 28 May 2020. 1113: 1112: 1108: 1098: 1096: 1087: 1086: 1082: 1073: 1069: 1060: 1058: 1042: 1041: 1034: 1020: 1010: 1004: 1002: 995: 994: 990: 983: 968: 967: 963: 909: 908: 904: 850: 849: 845: 791: 790: 786: 779: 775: 742:"Maurice Ewing" 739: 738: 734: 702: 701: 692: 687: 670: 603:Elected to the 596:Elected to the 481: 458:plate tectonics 415:research vessel 392:Dr. Frank Press 388:J. Lamar Worzel 350:Rice University 344:He was born in 342: 296:(including the 267:William Maurice 242: 225: 221: 209: 205: 180: 177: 173: 166: 159: 152: 149: 147:Wollaston Medal 145: 138: 131: 124: 117: 108:Rice University 104:Alma mater 99: 93: 89: 80: 74: 68: 66: 65: 64: 54: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1357: 1355: 1347: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1236: 1235: 1232: 1231: 1221: 1211: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1169: 1168:External links 1166: 1163: 1162: 1143: 1124: 1106: 1080: 1067: 1050:. 1974-05-05. 1032: 997:www.lehigh.edu 988: 981: 961: 922:(3): 355–361. 902: 863:(8): 780–785. 843: 804:(9): 600–603. 784: 773: 732: 689: 688: 686: 683: 682: 681: 676: 669: 666: 665: 664: 649: 634: 627: 624: 621: 615: 608: 601: 594: 587: 580: 573: 566: 563: 557: 547: 537: 531: 528: 522: 516: 506: 500: 494: 488: 480: 477: 346:Lockney, Texas 341: 338: 330:abyssal plains 262: 261: 258: 257: 252: 246: 245: 236: 230: 229: 216: 212: 211: 200: 196: 195: 189: 188: 161:Vetlesen Prize 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 94: 92:(aged 67) 86: 82: 81: 77:Lockney, Texas 75: 62: 60: 56: 55: 52: 44: 43: 40: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1356: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1241: 1239: 1229: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1215: 1212: 1209: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1171: 1167: 1160: 1156: 1153: 1147: 1144: 1138: 1134: 1128: 1125: 1120: 1116: 1110: 1107: 1094: 1090: 1084: 1081: 1077: 1071: 1068: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1028: 1015: 1001: 998: 992: 989: 984: 982:9780403099924 978: 974: 973: 965: 962: 957: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 929: 925: 921: 917: 913: 906: 903: 898: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 854: 847: 844: 839: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 811: 807: 803: 799: 795: 788: 785: 782: 777: 774: 768: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 746:Physics Today 743: 736: 733: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 707: 699: 697: 695: 691: 684: 680: 677: 675: 672: 671: 667: 662: 661: 657: 656:wrinkle ridge 654: 650: 647: 643: 639: 635: 632: 628: 625: 622: 619: 616: 613: 609: 606: 602: 599: 595: 592: 588: 585: 581: 578: 577:Royal Society 574: 571: 567: 564: 561: 558: 555: 551: 548: 545: 541: 538: 535: 532: 529: 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 510: 507: 504: 501: 498: 495: 492: 489: 486: 485:Penrose Medal 483: 482: 478: 476: 474: 469: 467: 466:Project Mogul 463: 459: 455: 451: 450:SOFAR Channel 447: 443: 439: 434: 432: 428: 423: 421: 420: 416: 411: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 372: 370: 365: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 339: 337: 335: 331: 327: 326:radioactivity 323: 322:sedimentation 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 298:SOFAR channel 295: 291: 287: 283: 278: 276: 272: 268: 259: 256: 253: 251: 247: 240: 237: 235: 231: 228: 224: 220: 217: 213: 208: 204: 201: 197: 194: 190: 183: 182:Penrose Medal 176: 169: 162: 155: 148: 141: 134: 127: 120: 116: 112: 109: 106: 102: 97: 87: 83: 78: 61: 57: 53:Ewing in 1948 50: 45: 41:Maurice Ewing 38: 33: 19: 1146: 1136: 1127: 1119:the original 1109: 1097:. Retrieved 1093:the original 1083: 1075: 1070: 1059:. Retrieved 1047: 1023:|title= 1003:. Retrieved 996: 991: 971: 964: 919: 915: 905: 860: 856: 846: 801: 797: 787: 776: 749: 745: 735: 710: 704: 658: 470: 446:oceanography 435: 424: 417: 412: 374:He moved to 373: 366: 352:, earning a 343: 312:, submarine 302:core samples 300:), deep sea 282:geophysicist 279: 274: 270: 266: 265: 238: 215:Institutions 210:oceanography 192: 90:(1974-05-04) 73:May 12, 1906 1249:1974 deaths 1244:1906 births 1099:25 February 713:: 268–311. 660:Dorsa Ewing 408:Marie Tharp 400:Jack Oliver 310:microseisms 88:May 4, 1974 1238:Categories 1061:2018-12-29 1005:2018-12-29 685:References 540:Vega Medal 454:sofar bomb 382:(LDEO) in 324:, natural 318:bathymetry 290:refraction 203:geophysics 69:1906-05-12 1056:0362-4331 752:(7): 59. 431:Galveston 396:Jack Nafe 340:Biography 1155:Archived 1014:cite web 956:16590390 897:16590271 838:16589019 727:58639151 668:See also 511:of the 440:and the 924:Bibcode 865:Bibcode 829:1063427 806:Bibcode 754:Bibcode 640:of the 552:of the 542:of the 1054:  979:  954:  947:222565 944:  895:  888:534559 885:  836:  826:  725:  614:, 1964 607:, 1959 600:, 1951 593:, 1938 586:, 1938 579:(1972) 572:, 1956 562:, 1964 556:, 1961 546:, 1965 536:, 1973 527:, 1968 521:, 1955 515:, 1963 505:, 1949 499:, 1957 493:, 1974 243:(1931) 241:  234:Thesis 199:Fields 185:(1974) 178:(1974) 171:(1972) 164:(1960) 157:(1973) 150:(1969) 143:(1963) 136:(1961) 129:(1957) 122:(1954) 114:Awards 1174:Photo 723:S2CID 653:lunar 275:Ewing 1230:(pl) 1220:(pl) 1210:(pl) 1101:2011 1052:ISSN 1027:help 977:ISBN 952:PMID 893:PMID 834:PMID 651:The 644:and 636:The 406:and 332:and 320:and 288:and 98:, US 85:Died 79:, US 59:Born 942:PMC 932:doi 883:PMC 873:doi 824:PMC 814:doi 762:doi 715:doi 429:at 362:PhD 271:Doc 1240:: 1226:, 1216:, 1206:, 1135:. 1046:. 1035:^ 1018:: 1016:}} 1012:{{ 950:. 940:. 930:. 920:45 918:. 914:. 891:. 881:. 871:. 861:44 859:. 855:. 832:. 822:. 812:. 802:37 800:. 796:. 760:. 750:27 748:. 744:. 721:. 711:21 709:. 693:^ 475:. 410:. 398:, 358:MA 354:BA 336:. 273:" 1150:* 1139:. 1103:. 1064:. 1029:) 1025:( 1008:. 985:. 958:. 934:: 926:: 899:. 875:: 867:: 840:. 816:: 808:: 770:. 764:: 756:: 729:. 717:: 269:" 71:) 67:( 34:. 20:)

Index

William Maurice Ewing
Maurice Ewing (surgeon)

Lockney, Texas
Galveston, Texas
Rice University
Alexander Agassiz Medal
William Bowie Medal
Cullum Geographical Medal
John J. Carty Award
Wollaston Medal
National Medal of Science
Vetlesen Prize
Fellow of the Royal Society
Walter H. Bucher Medal
Penrose Medal
geophysics
underwater acoustics
Lehigh University
Columbia University
University of Texas
Thesis
Doctoral advisor
Harold A. Wilson
geophysicist
seismic reflection
refraction
submarine sound transmission
SOFAR channel
core samples

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