184:
278:. Seoighe's hanging did not go smoothly as during his vehement protests of innocence, right up to the drop, the rope became disarranged, and he took several minutes to die. Marwood was heard to say ‘bother the fellow’ and to sit at the edge of the scaffold and move the rope back and forward to aid the process. An inquest jury severely censured Marwood for his carelessness. On 4 April 2018 the
40:
208:, a brushmaker who murdered his mistress Harriet Lane in September 1874 and buried her body in a warehouse he owned. When declared bankrupt the next year, he disinterred the body (September 1875) and was arrested attempting to rebury it. He was hanged in Newgate on 21 December 1875.
218:, Yorkshire, on 25 February 1879. Marwood apparently met Charles Peace on a railway journey a few years before the execution. Peace asked Marwood about his experiences. At the time of the hanging, Marwood reassured Peace he would make it fast and painless with the long drop method.
167:" technique of hanging, which aimed to ensure that the prisoner's neck was broken instantly at the end of the drop, resulting in the prisoner dying of asphyxia, but while unconscious. This was considered more humane than the slow death by strangulation caused by the "
274:, convicted, along with six other men, of the murders of five members of the Joyce family in Maamtrasna. He was hanged, alongside two of the other convicted men, on 15 December 1882 in
634:"IRISH ASSASSINS HANGED; THREE OF THE JOYCE MURDERERS EXPIATE THEIR CRIMES. MYLES JOYCE PROTESTS HIS INNOCENCE-- INVESTIGATING THE PHOENIX PARK MYSTERY--WESTGATE ARRIVES IN ENGLAND"
171:" method, particularly distressing to prison governors and staff who were required to witness executions at close quarters following abolition of public executions by the
884:
803:
264:
so his wife could inherit some money. Lamson actually returned from France, certain he had covered his tracks; he was tried and convicted, and hanged at
132:
He was married twice: first to a woman named Jessey who died during the 1860s, then to Ellen
Andrews (who died aged 55 shortly after Marwood himself).
198:, the first person to be hanged by William Marwood and the first person to be hanged using the "long drop" method; executed at Lincoln Castle,
330:, a retired police officer and friend, to take up the role of hangman. During his time Berry improved upon William Marwood's technique of the
499:
302:
172:
245:
for his watch and some coins; Mapleton was arrested almost immediately, but escaped before being arrested again, convicted, and hanged at
214:, the archetypal Victorian burglar and murderer, whose name struck terror in the hearts of everyone at the time; hanged at Armley Jail,
602:
577:
552:
527:
460:
654:
784:
879:
815:
221:
151:
on 1 April 1872 assisted him in being appointed hangman by the
Sheriffs of London and Middlesex in 1874, in succession to
520:
The hangmen of
England: how they hanged and whom they hanged : the life story of "Jack Ketch" through two centuries
633:
840:
290:
796:, (London, Toronto, Wellington, Sydney: George G. Harrap & Co., Ltd., 1956), p. 181 (re Charles Shurety).
235:, London on 5 January 1880, after a failed attempt to stop the execution with a forged order from the Home Office.
853:
327:
393:
373:
298:
231:
Charles
Shurety who viciously beat his common-law wife's young daughter to death in London; he was executed at
126:
195:
148:
17:
774:
225:
238:
337:
Marwood was one of two executioners to give their name to the character of the hangman in the
British
874:
869:
769:
295:
285:
279:
799:
492:
The
Invention of Murder: How the Victorians Revelled in Death and Detection and Created Modern Crime
253:
807:
679:
598:
573:
548:
523:
495:
456:
265:
261:
147:
to allow him to conduct an execution. The efficient way in which he conducted the hanging of
515:
205:
152:
282:
issued a posthumous pardon for
Seoighe due to evidence that he was innocent of the murders.
314:
246:
183:
825:(London, Edinburgh, Glasgow: William Hodge & Co., Ltd., 1912, 1951), pp. 210–13
474:
338:
271:
232:
187:
The grave of
William Frederick Horry, the first person to be hanged by William Marwood.
141:
121:, the fifth of ten children born to William and Elizabeth Marwood. He was originally a
773:
863:
811:
211:
101:(1818 – 4 September 1883) was a British state hangman. He developed the technique of
856:, GW English News, English Department, George Washington University, 28 October 2010
547:. Essay index reprint series (reprint ed.). Ayer Publishing. pp. 133–134.
453:
Hanging in the balance: a history of the abolition of capital punishment in
Britain
310:
199:
57:
779:
743:
705:
427:
342:
595:
Lord high executioner: an unashamed look at hangmen, headsmen, and their kind
385:
257:
39:
389:
242:
122:
118:
53:
618:
Adam, Hargrave L. (1955). "Dr George Lamson". In Hodge, James H. (ed.).
331:
168:
164:
106:
102:
372:(1927) Marwood's role of executioner was played by the former hangman
191:
In his nine years as a hangman, Marwood hanged 176 people, including:
476:
A history of
Horncastle, from the earliest period to the present time
306:
305:, the Permanent Under-Secretary for Ireland, with surgical knives in
275:
241:, who murdered Isaac Frederick Gold on a train between London and
215:
832:(London: Sampson Low, Marston & Co., Ltd., ), pp. 114–20
144:
794:
The Rise of Scotland Yard: A History of the Metropolitan Police
256:, who poisoned Percy Johns (his crippled brother-in-law) with
224:, an Irish servant woman who murdered her employer; hanged at
823:
Notable British Trials Series: Trial of George Henry Lamson
810:
about Marwood's hangings of celebrated Victoria criminals
680:"Pardon granted to man executed over Mám Trasna murders"
348:
In Marwood's time there was a popular quip as follows:
494:. HarperCollins Publishers Limited. pp. 338–343.
155:, at a retainer of £20 a year plus £10 per execution.
854:
Crime Novel Becomes Reality for GW English Professor
88:
80:
64:
46:
30:
788:. Vol. 36. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
140:At the age of 54 he persuaded the governor of
8:
568:Leonard A. Parry; Willard H. Wright (2000).
288:, Joe Brady and three other members of the
117:Marwood was born in 1818 in the village of
38:
27:
843:, 1928), p. 226 (re Charles Shurety)
370:The Life and Adventurers of Charles Peace
182:
655:"A wrongful hanging in Connemara, 1882"
410:
301:, the Chief Secretary for Ireland, and
744:"Oxford DNB article: Marwood, William"
522:. Taylor & Francis. p. 235.
173:Capital Punishment Amendment Act 1868
7:
885:People from Horncastle, Lincolnshire
16:For the English civil servant, see
392:and was buried at Trinity Church,
14:
451:Brian P. Block, John Hostettler,
125:like his father, of Church Lane,
23:British state hangman (1818-1883)
804:'The Murderess and the Hangman.'
785:Dictionary of National Biography
597:. Robson Books. pp. 67–68.
228:Prison, London, on 29 July 1879.
830:A History Of Capital Punishment
732:. 22 September 1932. p. 3.
1:
345:being the better known one).
572:. Beard Books. p. 226.
473:James Conway Walter (1908).
707:Lost Lives: William Marwood
479:. W.K. Morton. p. 155.
326:William Marwood influenced
901:
837:Some Famous Medical Trials
570:Some Famous Medical Trials
384:Marwood died in 1883 from
291:Irish National Invincibles
15:
821:Hargrave, Adam L. (ed.),
728:"Famous Hangman's Fate".
455:, Waterside Press, 1997,
37:
775:"Marwood, William"
490:Judith Flanders (2011).
394:Horncastle, Lincolnshire
299:Lord Frederick Cavendish
127:Horncastle, Lincolnshire
841:Charles Scribner's Sons
622:. Penguin. p. 179.
543:Philip Lindsay (1939).
196:William Frederick Horry
163:Marwood developed the "
149:William Frederick Horry
18:William Francis Marwood
313:; they were hanged at
188:
770:Boase, George Clement
593:Howard Engel (1997).
545:A mirror for ruffians
239:Percy Lefroy Mapleton
186:
880:English executioners
792:Browne, Douglas G.,
730:Londonderry Sentinel
280:President of Ireland
249:on 29 November 1881.
835:Parry, Leonard A.,
746:. www.oxforddnb.com
254:George Henry Lamson
808:biographical novel
317:in Dublin in 1883.
303:Thomas Henry Burke
189:
179:Notable executions
501:978-0-00-724888-9
428:"William Marwood"
417:Free Reg Baptisms
268:on 28 April 1882.
266:Wandsworth Prison
96:
95:
72:(aged 64–65)
892:
828:Laurence, John,
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153:William Calcraft
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68:4 September 1883
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353:If Pa killed Ma
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315:Kilmainham Jail
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159:The "Long Drop"
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99:William Marwood
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32:William Marwood
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686:. 4 April 2018
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358:Who'd kill Pa?
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339:Punch and Judy
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272:Maolra Seoighe
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233:Newgate Prison
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142:Lincoln Castle
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105:known as the "
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816:Kate Webster
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763:Bibliography
750:14 September
748:. Retrieved
738:
729:
723:
711:, retrieved
706:
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688:. Retrieved
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662:. Retrieved
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637:. Retrieved
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463:, pp. 38–39.
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435:. Retrieved
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383:
369:
368:In the play
367:
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336:
325:
311:Phoenix Park
289:
222:Kate Webster
200:Lincolnshire
190:
162:
139:
131:
116:
98:
97:
75:Lincolnshire
70:(1883-09-04)
58:Lincolnshire
25:
875:1883 deaths
870:1818 births
839:(New York:
780:Lee, Sidney
328:James Berry
286:James Carey
136:Executioner
129:, England.
92:Executioner
81:Nationality
864:Categories
400:References
374:John Ellis
343:Jack Ketch
226:Wandsworth
169:short drop
113:Early life
89:Occupation
713:6 January
386:pneumonia
332:long drop
294:gang who
262:Wimbledon
258:aconitine
165:long drop
107:long drop
772:(1893).
690:10 April
664:10 April
639:10 April
518:(1929).
390:jaundice
363:Marwood.
296:murdered
243:Brighton
119:Goulceby
54:Goulceby
782:(ed.).
437:26 June
123:cobbler
103:hanging
84:British
684:RTE.ie
601:
576:
551:
526:
498:
459:
322:Legacy
307:Dublin
276:Galway
778:. In
405:Notes
380:Death
247:Lewes
216:Leeds
814:and
752:2010
715:2016
692:2018
666:2018
641:2018
599:ISBN
574:ISBN
549:ISBN
524:ISBN
496:ISBN
457:ISBN
439:2020
388:and
145:Gaol
65:Died
50:1818
47:Born
309:'s
260:at
252:Dr
109:".
866::
806:A
802:,
682:.
657:.
430:.
396:.
376:.
334:.
175:.
56:,
818:.
754:.
718:.
694:.
668:.
643:.
607:.
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441:.
20:.
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