Knowledge (XXG)

William Marwood

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184: 278:. Seoighe's hanging did not go smoothly as during his vehement protests of innocence, right up to the drop, the rope became disarranged, and he took several minutes to die. Marwood was heard to say ‘bother the fellow’ and to sit at the edge of the scaffold and move the rope back and forward to aid the process. An inquest jury severely censured Marwood for his carelessness. On 4 April 2018 the 40: 208:, a brushmaker who murdered his mistress Harriet Lane in September 1874 and buried her body in a warehouse he owned. When declared bankrupt the next year, he disinterred the body (September 1875) and was arrested attempting to rebury it. He was hanged in Newgate on 21 December 1875. 218:, Yorkshire, on 25 February 1879. Marwood apparently met Charles Peace on a railway journey a few years before the execution. Peace asked Marwood about his experiences. At the time of the hanging, Marwood reassured Peace he would make it fast and painless with the long drop method. 167:" technique of hanging, which aimed to ensure that the prisoner's neck was broken instantly at the end of the drop, resulting in the prisoner dying of asphyxia, but while unconscious. This was considered more humane than the slow death by strangulation caused by the " 274:, convicted, along with six other men, of the murders of five members of the Joyce family in Maamtrasna. He was hanged, alongside two of the other convicted men, on 15 December 1882 in 634:"IRISH ASSASSINS HANGED; THREE OF THE JOYCE MURDERERS EXPIATE THEIR CRIMES. MYLES JOYCE PROTESTS HIS INNOCENCE-- INVESTIGATING THE PHOENIX PARK MYSTERY--WESTGATE ARRIVES IN ENGLAND" 171:" method, particularly distressing to prison governors and staff who were required to witness executions at close quarters following abolition of public executions by the 884: 803: 264:
so his wife could inherit some money. Lamson actually returned from France, certain he had covered his tracks; he was tried and convicted, and hanged at
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He was married twice: first to a woman named Jessey who died during the 1860s, then to Ellen Andrews (who died aged 55 shortly after Marwood himself).
198:, the first person to be hanged by William Marwood and the first person to be hanged using the "long drop" method; executed at Lincoln Castle, 330:, a retired police officer and friend, to take up the role of hangman. During his time Berry improved upon William Marwood's technique of the 499: 302: 172: 245:
for his watch and some coins; Mapleton was arrested almost immediately, but escaped before being arrested again, convicted, and hanged at
214:, the archetypal Victorian burglar and murderer, whose name struck terror in the hearts of everyone at the time; hanged at Armley Jail, 602: 577: 552: 527: 460: 654: 784: 879: 815: 221: 151:
on 1 April 1872 assisted him in being appointed hangman by the Sheriffs of London and Middlesex in 1874, in succession to
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The hangmen of England: how they hanged and whom they hanged : the life story of "Jack Ketch" through two centuries
633: 840: 290: 796:, (London, Toronto, Wellington, Sydney: George G. Harrap & Co., Ltd., 1956), p. 181 (re Charles Shurety). 235:, London on 5 January 1880, after a failed attempt to stop the execution with a forged order from the Home Office. 853: 327: 393: 373: 298: 231:
Charles Shurety who viciously beat his common-law wife's young daughter to death in London; he was executed at
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Marwood was one of two executioners to give their name to the character of the hangman in the British
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The Invention of Murder: How the Victorians Revelled in Death and Detection and Created Modern Crime
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to allow him to conduct an execution. The efficient way in which he conducted the hanging of
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issued a posthumous pardon for Seoighe due to evidence that he was innocent of the murders.
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The grave of William Frederick Horry, the first person to be hanged by William Marwood.
141: 121:, the fifth of ten children born to William and Elizabeth Marwood. He was originally a 773: 863: 811: 211: 101:(1818 – 4 September 1883) was a British state hangman. He developed the technique of 856:, GW English News, English Department, George Washington University, 28 October 2010 547:. Essay index reprint series (reprint ed.). Ayer Publishing. pp. 133–134. 453:
Hanging in the balance: a history of the abolition of capital punishment in Britain
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Lord high executioner: an unashamed look at hangmen, headsmen, and their kind
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Adam, Hargrave L. (1955). "Dr George Lamson". In Hodge, James H. (ed.).
331: 168: 164: 106: 102: 372:(1927) Marwood's role of executioner was played by the former hangman 191:
In his nine years as a hangman, Marwood hanged 176 people, including:
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A history of Horncastle, from the earliest period to the present time
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The Rise of Scotland Yard: A History of the Metropolitan Police
256:, who poisoned Percy Johns (his crippled brother-in-law) with 224:, an Irish servant woman who murdered her employer; hanged at 823:
Notable British Trials Series: Trial of George Henry Lamson
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about Marwood's hangings of celebrated Victoria criminals
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In Marwood's time there was a popular quip as follows:
494:. HarperCollins Publishers Limited. pp. 338–343. 155:, at a retainer of £20 a year plus £10 per execution. 854:
Crime Novel Becomes Reality for GW English Professor
88: 80: 64: 46: 30: 788:. Vol. 36. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 140:At the age of 54 he persuaded the governor of 8: 568:Leonard A. Parry; Willard H. Wright (2000). 288:, Joe Brady and three other members of the 117:Marwood was born in 1818 in the village of 38: 27: 843:, 1928), p. 226 (re Charles Shurety) 370:The Life and Adventurers of Charles Peace 182: 655:"A wrongful hanging in Connemara, 1882" 410: 301:, the Chief Secretary for Ireland, and 744:"Oxford DNB article: Marwood, William" 522:. Taylor & Francis. p. 235. 173:Capital Punishment Amendment Act 1868 7: 885:People from Horncastle, Lincolnshire 16:For the English civil servant, see 392:and was buried at Trinity Church, 14: 451:Brian P. Block, John Hostettler, 125:like his father, of Church Lane, 23:British state hangman (1818-1883) 804:'The Murderess and the Hangman.' 785:Dictionary of National Biography 597:. Robson Books. pp. 67–68. 228:Prison, London, on 29 July 1879. 830:A History Of Capital Punishment 732:. 22 September 1932. p. 3. 1: 345:being the better known one). 572:. Beard Books. p. 226. 473:James Conway Walter (1908). 707:Lost Lives: William Marwood 479:. W.K. Morton. p. 155. 326:William Marwood influenced 901: 837:Some Famous Medical Trials 570:Some Famous Medical Trials 384:Marwood died in 1883 from 291:Irish National Invincibles 15: 821:Hargrave, Adam L. (ed.), 728:"Famous Hangman's Fate". 455:, Waterside Press, 1997, 37: 775:"Marwood, William"  490:Judith Flanders (2011). 394:Horncastle, Lincolnshire 299:Lord Frederick Cavendish 127:Horncastle, Lincolnshire 841:Charles Scribner's Sons 622:. Penguin. p. 179. 543:Philip Lindsay (1939). 196:William Frederick Horry 163:Marwood developed the " 149:William Frederick Horry 18:William Francis Marwood 313:; they were hanged at 188: 770:Boase, George Clement 593:Howard Engel (1997). 545:A mirror for ruffians 239:Percy Lefroy Mapleton 186: 880:English executioners 792:Browne, Douglas G., 730:Londonderry Sentinel 280:President of Ireland 249:on 29 November 1881. 835:Parry, Leonard A., 746:. www.oxforddnb.com 254:George Henry Lamson 808:biographical novel 317:in Dublin in 1883. 303:Thomas Henry Burke 189: 179:Notable executions 501:978-0-00-724888-9 428:"William Marwood" 417:Free Reg Baptisms 268:on 28 April 1882. 266:Wandsworth Prison 96: 95: 72:(aged 64–65) 892: 828:Laurence, John, 789: 777: 756: 755: 753: 751: 740: 734: 733: 725: 719: 717: 716: 714: 702: 696: 695: 693: 691: 676: 670: 669: 667: 665: 651: 645: 644: 642: 640: 630: 624: 623: 615: 609: 608: 590: 584: 583: 565: 559: 558: 540: 534: 533: 516:Horace Bleackley 512: 506: 505: 487: 481: 480: 470: 464: 449: 443: 442: 440: 438: 424: 418: 415: 206:Henry Wainwright 202:on 1 April 1872. 153:William Calcraft 71: 68:4 September 1883 42: 28: 900: 899: 895: 894: 893: 891: 890: 889: 860: 859: 850: 848:Further reading 768: 760: 759: 749: 747: 742: 741: 737: 727: 726: 722: 712: 710: 704: 703: 699: 689: 687: 678: 677: 673: 663: 661: 659:The Irish Times 653: 652: 648: 638: 636: 632: 631: 627: 620:Famous Trials 5 617: 616: 612: 605: 592: 591: 587: 580: 567: 566: 562: 555: 542: 541: 537: 530: 514: 513: 509: 502: 489: 488: 484: 472: 471: 467: 450: 446: 436: 434: 426: 425: 421: 416: 412: 402: 382: 353:If Pa killed Ma 324: 315:Kilmainham Jail 181: 161: 159:The "Long Drop" 138: 115: 99:William Marwood 76: 73: 69: 60: 51: 33: 32:William Marwood 24: 21: 12: 11: 5: 898: 896: 888: 887: 882: 877: 872: 862: 861: 858: 857: 849: 846: 845: 844: 833: 826: 819: 800:Fullerty, Matt 797: 790: 765: 764: 758: 757: 735: 720: 697: 686:. 4 April 2018 671: 646: 625: 610: 603: 585: 578: 560: 553: 535: 528: 507: 500: 482: 465: 444: 432:Bill Greenwell 419: 409: 408: 407: 406: 401: 398: 381: 378: 366: 365: 360: 358:Who'd kill Pa? 355: 339:Punch and Judy 323: 320: 319: 318: 283: 272:Maolra Seoighe 269: 250: 236: 233:Newgate Prison 229: 219: 209: 203: 180: 177: 160: 157: 142:Lincoln Castle 137: 134: 114: 111: 105:known as the " 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 74: 66: 62: 61: 52: 48: 44: 43: 35: 34: 31: 22: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 897: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 867: 865: 855: 852: 851: 847: 842: 838: 834: 831: 827: 824: 820: 817: 813: 812:Charles Peace 809: 805: 801: 798: 795: 791: 787: 786: 781: 776: 771: 767: 766: 762: 761: 745: 739: 736: 731: 724: 721: 709: 708: 701: 698: 685: 681: 675: 672: 660: 656: 650: 647: 635: 629: 626: 621: 614: 611: 606: 604:1-86105-096-8 600: 596: 589: 586: 581: 579:1-58798-031-2 575: 571: 564: 561: 556: 554:0-8369-2799-0 550: 546: 539: 536: 531: 529:0-7158-1184-3 525: 521: 517: 511: 508: 503: 497: 493: 486: 483: 478: 477: 469: 466: 462: 461:1-872870-47-3 458: 454: 448: 445: 433: 429: 423: 420: 414: 411: 404: 403: 399: 397: 395: 391: 387: 379: 377: 375: 371: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 350: 349: 346: 344: 341:puppet show ( 340: 335: 333: 329: 321: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 297: 293: 292: 287: 284: 281: 277: 273: 270: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 248: 244: 240: 237: 234: 230: 227: 223: 220: 217: 213: 212:Charles Peace 210: 207: 204: 201: 197: 194: 193: 192: 185: 178: 176: 174: 170: 166: 158: 156: 154: 150: 146: 143: 135: 133: 130: 128: 124: 120: 112: 110: 108: 104: 100: 91: 87: 83: 79: 67: 63: 59: 55: 49: 45: 41: 36: 29: 26: 19: 836: 829: 822: 816:Kate Webster 793: 783: 763:Bibliography 750:14 September 748:. Retrieved 738: 729: 723: 711:, retrieved 706: 700: 688:. Retrieved 683: 674: 662:. Retrieved 658: 649: 637:. Retrieved 628: 619: 613: 594: 588: 569: 563: 544: 538: 519: 510: 491: 485: 475: 468: 463:, pp. 38–39. 452: 447: 435:. Retrieved 431: 422: 413: 383: 369: 368:In the play 367: 362: 357: 352: 347: 336: 325: 311:Phoenix Park 289: 222:Kate Webster 200:Lincolnshire 190: 162: 139: 131: 116: 98: 97: 75:Lincolnshire 70:(1883-09-04) 58:Lincolnshire 25: 875:1883 deaths 870:1818 births 839:(New York: 780:Lee, Sidney 328:James Berry 286:James Carey 136:Executioner 129:, England. 92:Executioner 81:Nationality 864:Categories 400:References 374:John Ellis 343:Jack Ketch 226:Wandsworth 169:short drop 113:Early life 89:Occupation 713:6 January 386:pneumonia 332:long drop 294:gang who 262:Wimbledon 258:aconitine 165:long drop 107:long drop 772:(1893). 690:10 April 664:10 April 639:10 April 518:(1929). 390:jaundice 363:Marwood. 296:murdered 243:Brighton 119:Goulceby 54:Goulceby 782:(ed.). 437:26 June 123:cobbler 103:hanging 84:British 684:RTE.ie 601:  576:  551:  526:  498:  459:  322:Legacy 307:Dublin 276:Galway 778:. In 405:Notes 380:Death 247:Lewes 216:Leeds 814:and 752:2010 715:2016 692:2018 666:2018 641:2018 599:ISBN 574:ISBN 549:ISBN 524:ISBN 496:ISBN 457:ISBN 439:2020 388:and 145:Gaol 65:Died 50:1818 47:Born 309:'s 260:at 252:Dr 109:". 866:: 806:A 802:, 682:. 657:. 430:. 396:. 376:. 334:. 175:. 56:, 818:. 754:. 718:. 694:. 668:. 643:. 607:. 582:. 557:. 532:. 504:. 441:. 20:.

Index

William Francis Marwood

Goulceby
Lincolnshire
hanging
long drop
Goulceby
cobbler
Horncastle, Lincolnshire
Lincoln Castle
Gaol
William Frederick Horry
William Calcraft
long drop
short drop
Capital Punishment Amendment Act 1868

William Frederick Horry
Lincolnshire
Henry Wainwright
Charles Peace
Leeds
Kate Webster
Wandsworth
Newgate Prison
Percy Lefroy Mapleton
Brighton
Lewes
George Henry Lamson
aconitine

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