Knowledge (XXG)

William Wright (orientalist)

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texts. Wright's catalogue included excerpts from unpublished texts, and is still a valuable reference even today. He also compiled a similarly valuable catalogue of the Cambridge University Library collection. The manuscripts in this collection came mainly from Anglican Missionaries based at Urmiah.
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His main achievement was as a cataloguer of manuscript collections. The rich Syriac holdings of the British Museum (now in the British Library) were mainly obtained in the 1840s from the monastery of Deir al'Syriani in the Nitrian desert in Egypt and contained a large number of previously unknown
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was written originally as an encyclopedia article, and so has no proper sub-divisions. It was republished after his death in book form, and has remained a basic handbook for the student of Syriac. The material in it comes from various sources, but much of it from the
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The departure of my Lady Mary from this world / edited from two Syriac MSS. in the British Museum, and translated by W. Wright. (1865) (Journal of sacred literature and Biblical record for January and April,
311:/ edited from the manuscripts by William Wright and Norman McLean, with a collation of the ancient Armenian version by Adalbert Merx ; translated from the Greek by C.F.Crusé. (1898) Syriac text only. 209:
Contributions to the apocryphal literature of the New Testament / collected and edited from Syriac manuscripts in the British Museum, with an English translation and notes, by W. Wright. (1865).
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Pierre Larcher, « L’étrange destin d’un livre : la soi-disant Grammaire arabe de William Wright (1830-1889) », Historiographia Linguistica 41/1, p. 109-126, 2014.
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From 1861 to 1869 he was an Assistant in the Department of Manuscripts at the British Museum, and from 1869 to 1870 Assistant Keeper at the museum. In 1870 he was appointed
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Apocryphal Acts of the Apostles / edited from Syriac manuscripts in the British Museum and other libraries by William Wright. (1871). In 2 vols, Syriac and English.
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A Catalogue of the Syriac manuscripts preserved in the library of the University of Cambridge. By William Wright & Stanley Arthur Cook. (1901).
47:. Many of his works on Syriac literature are still in print and of considerable scholarly value, especially the catalogues of the holdings of the 75: 361: 291:
S. Ignatius. Revised texts with introductions, notes, dissertations, and translations. Gr., Lat., Eng.-Syriac remains of S. Ignatius. (1885).
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The chronicle of Joshua the stylite : composed in Syriac A.D. 507. With a translation into English and notes by W. Wright (1882).
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Lectures on the Comparative Grammar of the Semitic Languages (Cambridge, 1890)* A short history of Syriac literature (1894).
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He then went on to publish texts and translations of various works listed below. He also translated and edited Caspari's
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Epistolae Pilati et Herodis graece. (W. Wright's translation of the Syriac version.) Gr. & Eng. (1897).
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The book of Jonah in four semitic versions : Chaldee, Syriac, Aethiopic and Arabic. London, (1857).
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Semitic Studies in Victorian Britain. A portrait of William Wright and his world through his letters
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The homilies of Aphraates, the Persian sage / Aphraates, the Persian sage. (1869) Syriac text only.
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Catalogue of Syriac Manuscripts in The British Museum acquired since the year 1838 (1870), 3 vols:
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Some apocryphal Psalms in Syriac. Proceedings of the Society of Biblical Archaeology, June 1887.
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On death he was returned to St Andrews for burial. His grave lies against the eastern wall of
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to Alexander Wright and Johanna Leonora Christina Overbeek, daughter of the last resident of
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The book of Kalilah and Dimnah / translated from Arabic into Syriac (1884) Syriac only.
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A Grammar of The Arabic Language. (London), Simon Wallenberg Press, Vol-1 & Vol-2
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Fragments of the Homilies of Cyril of Alexandria on the Gospel of S. Luke (1874).
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at Cambridge University, and he held the chair there until his death in 1889.
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Fragments of the Turrāṣ mamllā nahrāyā or Syriac Grammar of Jacob of Edessa
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in the 1860s. These included the publication of the Syriac text of
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The grave of Prof William Wright, St Andrews Cathedral churchyard
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Fragments of the Curetonian Gospels / ed. by W. Wright. (1872).
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A bibliography of his work can be found by R. L. Benaly, in
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His early publications of Syriac material appeared in the
137: 160:(2 vols., London, 1859–62); collected and edited 356:. Vol. two vols. London: Simon Wallenberg. 226:Journal of Sacred Literature and Biblical Record 129:churchyard, backing onto the Eastern Cemetery. 481:Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (civil class) 111:from 1855 to 1856, and Professor of Arabic at 222:"Two Epistles of Mār Jacob, Bishop of Edessa" 16:English orientalist and professor (1830–1889) 8: 308:Ecclesiastical history of Eusebius in Syriac 406:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. 184:, of which no English translation exists. 461:Sir Thomas Adams's Professors of Arabic 344: 471:Academics of University College London 466:Alumni of the University of St Andrews 120:Sir Thomas Adams's Professor of Arabic 451:Fellows of Queens' College, Cambridge 7: 421:Biography from Schaff's Encyclopedia 189:Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society 476:Academics of Trinity College Dublin 397:"Wright, William (1830-1889)"  173:Short history of Syriac literature 65:Short history of Syriac literature 14: 403:Dictionary of National Biography 354:A Grammar of The Arabic Language 278:. London: Gilbert and Rivington. 194:Dictionary of National Biography 107:. He was Professor of Arabic at 57:A Grammar of The Arabic Language 158:Grammar of the Arabic Language 1: 151:An ancient Syrian martyrology 147:Journal of Sacred Literature 53:Cambridge University Library 382:A Cambridge Alumni Database 378:"Wright, William (WRT868W)" 153:in the October 1865 issue. 21:William Wright (missionary) 497: 384:. University of Cambridge. 18: 109:University College London 352:Wright, William (2007). 178:Chronicum Ecclesiasticum 59:, often simply known as 19:Not to be confused with 141:Letter by Wright (1887) 113:Trinity College, Dublin 93:Daniel Anthony Overbeek 45:University of Cambridge 142: 97:St Andrew's University 80: 33: 140: 127:St Andrew's Cathedral 95:. He was educated at 78: 31: 456:British orientalists 115:from 1856 to 1861. 83:Wright was born in 143: 81: 34: 363:978-1-84356-028-9 488: 408: 407: 399: 392: 386: 385: 374: 368: 367: 349: 331:. Würzburg 2011. 279: 233: 164:(Leyden, 1859). 162:Opuscula Arabica 61:Wright's Grammar 496: 495: 491: 490: 489: 487: 486: 485: 426: 425: 417: 412: 411: 394: 393: 389: 376: 375: 371: 364: 351: 350: 346: 341: 321: 270:Wright, William 268: 218:Wright, William 216: 203: 135: 73: 49:British Library 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 494: 492: 484: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 428: 427: 424: 423: 416: 415:External links 413: 410: 409: 387: 369: 362: 343: 342: 340: 337: 336: 335: 332: 325:Bernhard Maier 320: 317: 316: 315: 312: 304: 301: 298: 295: 292: 289: 286: 283: 280: 266: 263: 248: 237: 234: 228:. New Series. 214: 210: 207: 202: 199: 134: 131: 72: 69: 37:William Wright 32:William Wright 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 493: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 433: 431: 422: 419: 418: 414: 405: 404: 398: 391: 388: 383: 379: 373: 370: 365: 359: 355: 348: 345: 338: 333: 330: 326: 323: 322: 318: 313: 310: 309: 305: 302: 299: 296: 293: 290: 287: 284: 281: 277: 276: 271: 267: 264: 261: 257: 253: 249: 246: 245:1-84356-028-3 242: 238: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 208: 205: 204: 200: 198: 196: 195: 190: 185: 183: 179: 174: 169: 165: 163: 159: 154: 152: 148: 139: 132: 130: 128: 123: 121: 116: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 77: 70: 68: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 30: 26: 22: 401: 390: 381: 372: 353: 347: 328: 307: 274: 269: 229: 225: 217: 201:Publications 192: 188: 186: 182:Bar Hebraeus 177: 172: 170: 166: 161: 157: 155: 150: 146: 144: 124: 117: 89:Dutch Bengal 82: 64: 60: 56: 36: 35: 25: 441:1889 deaths 436:1830 births 446:Syriacists 430:Categories 319:Literature 232:: 430–460. 272:(1871). 220:(1867). 43:in the 360:  260:vol. 3 256:vol. 2 252:vol. 1 243:  213:1865). 105:Leiden 85:Bengal 41:Arabic 339:Notes 133:Works 101:Halle 358:ISBN 241:ISBN 171:His 103:and 71:Life 51:and 180:of 432:: 400:. 380:. 327:: 258:, 254:, 230:10 224:. 197:. 99:, 91:, 67:. 55:. 366:. 262:. 247:. 23:.

Index

William Wright (missionary)

Arabic
University of Cambridge
British Library
Cambridge University Library

Bengal
Dutch Bengal
Daniel Anthony Overbeek
St Andrew's University
Halle
Leiden
University College London
Trinity College, Dublin
Sir Thomas Adams's Professor of Arabic
St Andrew's Cathedral

Bar Hebraeus
Dictionary of National Biography
Wright, William
"Two Epistles of Mār Jacob, Bishop of Edessa"
ISBN
1-84356-028-3
vol. 1
vol. 2
vol. 3
Wright, William
Fragments of the Turrāṣ mamllā nahrāyā or Syriac Grammar of Jacob of Edessa
Ecclesiastical history of Eusebius in Syriac

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