Knowledge (XXG)

Windsor-class attack transport

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The class as a whole was subsequently demobilized in early 1946, and the individual ships sold into commercial service, mostly as cargo ships. Most of the ships were scrapped in the early-to-mid-1970s, having enjoyed overall service lives of approximately 30 years. A notable exception was the
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type; unusually, they appear to be of more than one subtype. This is probably reflects the class entering service in fits and starts, the first two vessels from June 1943 and the remaining seven between July 1944 and January 1945.
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s also appear to be more lightly armed than most other attack transport classes, particularly with respect to the 40mm weapon which was considered far more effective than the 20mm gun which comprised most of the
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Other unusual aspects in regards to this class is that they are listed with a variety of different armaments. Early models had two five-inch guns while the later ships had only one; the
678: 804: 347:, have length, beam and draft specifications which are inconsistent with their listed subtype, but consistent (in larger length and beam) with the C3-S-A2 hull. 671: 311: 825: 664: 458:, were built and commissioned in mid-1943, much earlier than the later units. Consequently, they saw much more action, both earning at least five 29: 403:-class was constructed of three different C3 hull types, which would make it quite unusual, or DANFS has listed the subtype incorrectly. 547: 367: 236: 473:
s, like virtually all classes of attack transport, were assigned first to transporting fresh troops to occupation missions in
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is listed with 8 x 40mm guns and no 20mm, whereas the other ships are listed with a maximum of 2 x 40mm and 22 x 20mm. The
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See the individual DANFS ship entries (APA numbers 55, 56, 91, 97, 98, 103, 105, 110 and 111) in the
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Outboard Profiles of Maritime Commission Vessels: C3 Cargo Ship, Sub-Designs and Conversions
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were based upon the C3-S-A1 hull, followed by several on the C3-S-A3; however, the last two,
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Troops: Officer 94 Enlisted 1,463 Cargo:150,000 cu ft (4,200 m), 1,600 tons
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weaponry to protect itself and its cargo of troops from air attack in the battle zone.
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s was to transport troops and their equipment to foreign shores in order to execute
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was at least initially fitted with 1.1" antiaircraft guns instead of 40mm; and
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Since ships of a given class usually have the same dimensions either the
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integral to the attack transport itself. The class was well armed with
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Steam turbine engine, single propeller, 8,000 shp (6,000 kW)
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hull types C3-S-A1, C3-S-A3, possibly also C3-S-A2 or C3-S1-A3
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class is inconsistently documented in the US Navy's official
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World War II amphibious warfare vessels of the United States
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in April 1965 and spent the next 30 years as training ship
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List of United States Navy amphibious warfare ships
831:World War II auxiliary ships of the United States 281:Like all attack transports, the purpose of the 672: 8: 477:and its former occupied territories such as 312:Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships 679: 665: 657: 442:. The first two ships of the class, the 629: 18: 7: 289:invasions using an array of smaller 274:. Ships of the class saw service in 207:18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph) 243:mounts, 18 x single 20mm gun mounts 183:66–69.5 ft (20.1–21.2 m) 14: 438:class served exclusively in the 376:were produced. The other seven 191:25–26.5 ft (7.6–8.1 m) 175:472–492 ft (144–150 m) 85: 28: 826:Windsor-class attack transports 548:Stevens Institute of Technology 539:before becoming dormitory ship 532:served as passenger-cargo ship 167:7,970 tons (lt), 13,132 t. (fl) 1: 235:dual-purpose gun mounts, 2 x 16:Type of WWII US naval vessel 852: 231:Variable, but usually 1 x 800: 774: 697: 223:91 officers, 522 enlisted 148: 54: 27: 691:-class attack transports 509:, she was loaned to the 654:amphibious ship index. 386:Sparrows Point Shipyard 364:Pascagoula, Mississippi 265:-class attack transport 149:General characteristics 511:Texas Maritime Academy 487:Operation Magic Carpet 128:June 1943 - June 1946 360:Ingalls Shipbuilding 267:was a class of nine 72:Ingalls Shipbuilding 390:Baltimore, Maryland 317:Maritime Commission 24: 93:United States Navy 19: 813: 812: 392:where few if any 374:attack transports 272:attack transports 258: 257: 239:mounts, 2 x twin 112:Succeeded by 843: 681: 674: 667: 658: 639: 634: 425: 158:attack transport 91: 89: 88: 32: 25: 851: 850: 846: 845: 844: 842: 841: 840: 816: 815: 814: 809: 796: 770: 693: 685: 648: 643: 642: 635: 631: 626: 556: 503: (APA-103) 485:, and later to 440:Pacific Theatre 432: 423: 382:Bethlehem Steel 345: (APA-111) 337: (APA-110) 303: 237:Bofors 40mm gun 86: 84: 66:Bethlehem Steel 50: 17: 12: 11: 5: 849: 847: 839: 838: 833: 828: 818: 817: 811: 810: 808: 807: 801: 798: 797: 795: 794: 785: 775: 772: 771: 769: 768: 761: 754: 747: 740: 733: 726: 719: 706: 698: 695: 694: 686: 684: 683: 676: 669: 661: 647: 644: 641: 640: 628: 627: 625: 622: 621: 620: 613: 606: 599: 592: 585: 578: 571: 564: 555: 554:Ships in class 552: 530: (APA-97) 456: (APA-56) 448: (APA-55) 431: 428: 380:were built by 358:were built by 319:'s ubiquitous 302: 299: 256: 255: 249: 245: 244: 229: 225: 224: 221: 217: 216: 213: 209: 208: 205: 201: 200: 197: 193: 192: 189: 185: 184: 181: 177: 176: 173: 169: 168: 165: 161: 160: 155: 151: 150: 146: 145: 142: 138: 137: 134: 130: 129: 126: 122: 121: 113: 109: 108: 100: 96: 95: 82: 78: 77: 76: 75: 69: 61: 57: 56: 55:Class overview 52: 51: 39: (APA-55) 33: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 848: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 823: 821: 806: 803: 802: 799: 793: 791: 787:Followed by: 786: 784: 782: 778:Preceded by: 777: 776: 773: 767: 766: 762: 760: 759: 755: 753: 752: 748: 746: 745: 741: 739: 738: 734: 732: 731: 727: 725: 724: 720: 718: 717: 712: 711: 707: 705: 704: 700: 699: 696: 692: 690: 682: 677: 675: 670: 668: 663: 662: 659: 655: 653: 645: 638: 633: 630: 623: 619: 618: 614: 612: 611: 607: 605: 604: 600: 598: 597: 593: 591: 590: 586: 584: 583: 579: 577: 576: 572: 570: 569: 565: 563: 562: 558: 557: 553: 551: 549: 545: 544: 538: 537: 531: 529: 523: 519: 518: 517:Texas Clipper 512: 508: 504: 502: 494: 492: 491:United States 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 463: 461: 457: 455: 449: 447: 441: 437: 434:Ships of the 429: 427: 422: 417: 413: 409: 404: 402: 397: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 372: 370: 365: 361: 357: 353: 348: 346: 344: 338: 336: 330: 325: 322: 318: 314: 313: 308: 301:Class history 300: 298: 296: 292: 291:assault boats 288: 284: 279: 277: 273: 270: 266: 264: 253: 250: 247: 246: 242: 238: 234: 233:5"/38 caliber 230: 227: 226: 222: 219: 218: 214: 211: 210: 206: 203: 202: 198: 195: 194: 190: 187: 186: 182: 179: 178: 174: 171: 170: 166: 163: 162: 159: 156: 153: 152: 147: 143: 140: 139: 135: 132: 131: 127: 125:In commission 124: 123: 120: 118: 114: 111: 110: 107: 105: 101: 98: 97: 94: 83: 80: 79: 73: 70: 67: 64: 63: 62: 59: 58: 53: 48: 44: 40: 38: 31: 26: 22: 789: 780: 764: 757: 750: 743: 736: 729: 722: 715: 709: 702: 688: 687: 652:DANFS Online 649: 632: 616: 609: 602: 595: 588: 581: 574: 567: 560: 542: 535: 527: 524:class ship, 521: 516: 506: 500: 495: 470: 464: 460:battle stars 453: 445: 435: 433: 426:s armament. 420: 415: 411: 407: 405: 400: 398: 396:were built. 393: 377: 368: 355: 351: 349: 342: 334: 328: 326: 310: 306: 304: 295:antiaircraft 282: 280: 276:World War II 262: 261: 259: 164:Displacement 116: 103: 46: 36: 20: 99:Preceded by 49:class, 1943 820:Categories 646:References 430:In service 327:The early 287:amphibious 220:Complement 196:Propulsion 716:Leedstown 568:Leedstown 550:in 1967. 536:Exochorda 526:USS  507:Excambion 499:USS  454:Leedstown 452:USS  444:USS  408:Leedstown 394:Bayfields 341:USS  333:USS  133:Completed 81:Operators 43:lead ship 35:USS  737:Dutchess 589:Dutchess 541:SS  534:SS  378:Windsors 369:Bayfield 329:Windsors 321:C3 cargo 241:20mm gun 228:Armament 212:Capacity 60:Builders 790:Gilliam 730:Dauphin 703:Windsor 689:Windsor 582:Dauphin 561:Windsor 543:Stevens 528:Dauphin 522:Windsor 471:Windsor 467:V-J Day 446:Windsor 436:Windsor 421:Windsor 416:Windsor 401:Windsor 384:at its 307:Windsor 283:Windsor 269:US Navy 263:Windsor 47:Windsor 45:of the 37:Windsor 23:-class 21:Windsor 781:Sumter 765:Grundy 758:Griggs 751:Shelby 744:Queens 617:Grundy 610:Griggs 603:Shelby 596:Queens 501:Queens 469:, the 465:After 412:Griggs 371:-class 356:Grundy 352:Griggs 350:Also, 343:Grundy 335:Griggs 172:Length 141:Active 117:Ormsby 90:  792:class 783:class 723:Adair 624:Notes 575:Adair 515:USTS 483:Korea 479:China 475:Japan 424:' 248:Notes 204:Speed 188:Draft 119:class 106:class 104:Doyen 710:Wood 546:for 481:and 450:and 354:and 339:and 305:The 260:The 180:Beam 154:Type 144:None 74:(x2) 68:(x7) 388:in 362:in 252:MCV 822:: 713:/ 493:. 278:. 41:, 680:e 673:t 666:v 136:9

Index


USS Windsor (APA-55)
lead ship
Bethlehem Steel
Ingalls Shipbuilding
United States Navy
Doyen class
Ormsby class
attack transport
5"/38 caliber
Bofors 40mm gun
20mm gun
MCV
US Navy
attack transports
World War II
amphibious
assault boats
antiaircraft
Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
Maritime Commission
C3 cargo
USS Griggs (APA-110)
USS Grundy (APA-111)
Ingalls Shipbuilding
Pascagoula, Mississippi
Bayfield-class
attack transports
Bethlehem Steel
Sparrows Point Shipyard

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