226:. This case, the first federal challenge to such requirements in public schools, has been credited with ending legal efforts by the Intelligent Design movement to introduce creationism into public school curriculum. The ACLU prevailed in the District Court, and after all eight school board members who voted for the Intelligent Design requirement were defeated by opponents who opposed the teaching of Intelligent Design in a science classroom, the school board did not appeal.
28:
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553:"ImmigrationProf Blog: Supremes Vacate Third Circuit Decision in Hazleton v. Lozano, Deny Cert in California Supreme Court Decision in Martinez v. Regents of the University of California"
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252:. The case was notable as the first federal trial challenging local efforts to regulate immigration. The ACLU won both in the District Court and on appeal, but the
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operations, Walczak was subjected to police brutality, wiretapping, and a strip search, and says that he narrowly avoided being imprisoned in
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the Court has considered the question of what degree of protection the First
Amendment offers student speech that originates off-campus.
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Beginning in 2006, Walczak oversaw the ACLU of
Pennsylvania's challenge to the Illegal Immigration Relief Act ordinances in
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and the Third
Circuit agreed that the cheerleader's punishment violated the First Amendment under the Supreme Court's
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to resettle refugees in the United States. He graduated in 1983, and traveled that summer to Poland, which was under
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did not apply to any student speech originating off-campus. The district, arguing that this created a
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197:'s Pennsylvania affiliate. In 2004, Walczak was named legal director for the statewide affiliate.
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reading "fuck school fuck softball fuck cheer fuck everything" one weekend after not making the
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since it had not seriously disrupted school activities; the Third
Circuit also held that
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111:. He emigrated to the United States at age three, and spent much of his childhood in
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193:'s office, he was hired as the executive director of the Pittsburgh Chapter of the
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in 1986. Starting in 1986, he worked with the
Prisoner Assistance Project of the
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465:"Disaster in Dover: The Trials (and Tribulations) of Intelligent Design"
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568:"A Cheerleader's Vulgar Message Prompts a First Amendment Showdown"
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the Third
Circuit decision in June 2011, in light of its ruling in
107:. After the war his family was exiled from Poland by the incoming
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Walczak oversaw the ACLU of
Pennsylvania's 2005 challenge to the
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Tinker v. Des Moines
Independent Community School District
267:. The parties await a new ruling from the Third Circuit.
185:
In 1991, Walczak's wife, a doctor, was offered a job in
189:. After first applying to become a prosecutor with the
337:" as a source of inspiration during the Dover trial.
79:(born January 17, 1961) is the legal director of the
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United States Court of
Appeals for the Third Circuit
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283:Walczak and the ACLU represented a cheerleader at
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365:PA ACLU Leader Senses He Was Born For The Job
8:
889:American Civil Liberties Union of New Jersey
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333:'s music, and has cited Springsteen's song "
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647:
633:
625:
614:"Featured Guest Blogger Witold J. Walczak"
26:
15:
392:ACLU Head Draws Inspiration From The Boss
139:. While at Colgate, he helped the Polish
489:Judge Rules Against 'Intelligent Design'
214:Kitzmiller v. Dover Area School District
961:Swedish people of Polish-Jewish descent
381:Legalspan.com Biography: Witold Walczak
354:ACLU of Pennsylvania, Staff Biographies
346:
207:Kitzmiller v Dover Area School District
966:Swedish emigrants to the United States
103:parents. His grandfather survived the
1001:American Civil Liberties Union people
7:
578:from the original on January 3, 2021
279:Mahanoy Area School District v. B.L.
272:Mahanoy Area School District v. B.L.
222:'s policy requiring the teaching of
263:, which addressed a similar law in
566:Liptak, Adam (December 28, 2020).
14:
915:American Union Against Militarism
299:at that year's tryouts. Both the
991:Boston College Law School alumni
472:University of Montana Law Review
150:. While assisting Solidarity in
981:American LGBTQ rights activists
976:American civil rights activists
910:National Civil Liberties Bureau
301:Middle District of Pennsylvania
894:New York Civil Liberties Union
656:American Civil Liberties Union
261:Chamber of Commerce v. Whiting
244:, arguing the case before the
181:American Civil Liberties Union
81:American Civil Liberties Union
1:
131:, where he played Division I
246:United States District Court
105:Treblinka extermination camp
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505:Lozano v. City of Hazleton
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220:Dover Area School District
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123:Education and early career
986:Colgate University alumni
369:The Philadelphia Inquirer
231:Lozano v City of Hazleton
163:Boston College Law School
25:
367:, Joseph A. Slobodzian,
285:Mahanoy Area High School
99:on January 17, 1961, to
540:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
538:, Mackenzie Carpenter,
396:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
394:, Mackenzie Carpenter,
695:Elizabeth Gurley Flynn
536:ACLU's Wins And Losses
514:, ACLU of Pennsylvania
415:March 5, 2016, at the
66:Legal Director of the
920:Workers Defense Union
463:Irons, Peter (2007).
335:Part Man, Part Monkey
325:Hobbies and Interests
803:Patrick Murphy Malin
705:Arthur Garfield Hays
524:Third Circuit Ruling
329:Walczak is a fan of
109:Communist Government
91:Walczak was born in
77:Witold "Vic" Walczak
20:Witold "Vic" Walczak
930:ACLU Mobile Justice
925:List of court cases
844:Ruth Bader Ginsburg
602:"Oh Happy Holidays"
526:, September 9, 2010
495:, December 21, 2005
493:The Washington Post
371:, November 26, 2004
175:Baltimore, Maryland
797:Roger Nash Baldwin
744:John Haynes Holmes
675:Roger Nash Baldwin
572:The New York Times
510:2006-08-22 at the
491:, Michael Powell,
224:Intelligent Design
129:Colgate University
1006:People from Ystad
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877:Regional branches
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827:Anthony D. Romero
700:Felix Frankfurter
444:on April 23, 2011
331:Bruce Springsteen
161:Walczak attended
127:Walczak attended
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768:Nadine Strossen
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680:Albert DeSilver
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756:Edward Ennis
710:Helen Keller
690:Morris Ernst
618:the original
606:the original
580:. Retrieved
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799:(1917–1950)
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764:(1977–1991)
758:(1969–1977)
752:(1950–1969)
746:(1940–1950)
740:(1920–1940)
670:Jane Addams
663:Co-founders
148:martial law
141:trade union
945:Categories
731:Presidents
582:January 4,
438:aclupa.org
341:References
187:Pittsburgh
173:Bureau in
144:Solidarity
137:Philosophy
117:New Jersey
87:Early life
63:Occupation
41:1961-01-17
790:Directors
171:Legal Aid
167:cum laude
903:See also
576:Archived
508:Archived
448:20 March
413:Archived
248:and the
238:Hazleton
434:"Staff"
265:Arizona
257:vacated
837:Others
311:Tinker
156:Kraków
152:covert
133:soccer
101:Polish
97:Sweden
56:Sweden
468:(PDF)
93:Ystad
52:Ystad
584:2021
478:(1).
450:2023
293:Snap
195:ACLU
68:ACLU
35:Born
287:in
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423:^
403:^
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