705:'s early history with respect to forfeiture is more complicated because the professional Canadian game only gradually diverged from university and other amateur competitions, a process which culminated in the founding of the CFL in 1958. Forfeits were somewhat common up until the early years of the modern CFL for a number of reasons. Sometimes, a team would refuse to travel to play a game because its cut of the gate (the primary source of revenue in those days) would not cover the expenses of the journey. Playoff implications of the game were another factor - unlike in the U.S., conference playoffs in Canadian football were two game playoffs or even best of three series, so teams sometimes preferred a loss at the end of the season, especially if it would not affect their playoff fortunes, in order to gain extra rest for a grueling playoff run. Finally, as the Eastern and Western Conferences gradually turned fully professional teams sometimes forfeited games after fielding ineligible players. The "ineligible" players were typically Americans playing in violation of strict rules limiting their use in Canadian football.
144:, in which a team has been found to have broken the rules of a sanctioning body during a match they have won and must have the results stricken from the record; whether or not the other team receives a win in such a case depends on the rules of that body and/or whether or not they were in compliance with the rules - if neither team was in compliance with the rules and/or the rules do not allow a losing team to be credited for a win in such a manner then the result is either a
36:
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various of administrative matter such as violence on the field, use of ineligible players, or other reasons. Because it is a "cabinet" score, unless specified in season's (league's) regulations or official executive decision of governing sports organization, the technical score does not necessarily have to carry any numerical value.
451:. In that case, the IIHF judged both teams equally at fault, and declared the game null and void (as opposed to either or both teams forfeiting the game). The IIHF also ejected both teams from the competition, denying Canada a medal which it had seemingly earned regardless of the result of the game.
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results, in which a team's wins are stricken from the record. NCAA bylaws allow wins to be vacated as a form of punishment, although the NFL does not. Note that a loss is not put in place of a vacated win, and a win is not retroactively awarded to the losing team if vacated by the winning team. Once
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The forfeiting team loses the game 2โ0 unless 30 minutes have elapsed on the game clock; in this case, the score at the end of play shall stand. If the team that is behind in the scorebook is to be declared the winning team, that score shall be marked with an asterisk in the official statistics, and
171:
A forfeited match is handled differently in various competitions; FIFA Disciplinary Code punishes the team sanctioned with a forfeit with a 3โ0 loss (however, the result on the pitch is upheld if the goal difference at the end of the match was three or greater so as to ensure the non-forfeiting team
697:
in a memo that if games had been cancelled during the season due to COVID-19 outbreaks among unvaccinated players, the team responsible for the outbreak would forfeit and would cover financial losses, because teams do not get paid for games not played. NFL policy states that the winning team is not
377:
situation. The rule also applies when (after an injury) a player who fouled out of the game previously returns to the game, where re-entering the game after fouling out places the player in the player foul penalty, resulting in a non-unsportsmanlike conduct technical foul (may not be ejected). One
256:
In FIBA tournaments, a team will default if, at any time during a game, they have fewer than two players ready to play (by reason of players being injured with no subs left, fouling out, or being ejected). In this case, the opponents are awarded with a win, and if they are leading, the score at the
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the CFL (which did not play in 2020 due to the pandemic) has announced it will employ similar protocols to the NFL with regards to potential COVID-19 disruptions. However, the CFL has explicitly specified that a double forfeit will be enforced if and when a game cannot be played because both teams
183:
like +/-, +:-, where a plus sign (+) signifies a win and a minus sign (-) stands for a loss. Traditionally, technical score is implied as 3:0 score, but earlier in history it also used to be understood as 2:0 score. Beside forfeiture, technical score could be applied for disciplinary sanctions on
264:
or number of wins to rank teams, the difference between a loss by forfeit and a loss by default is insignificant, as both are treated as ordinary losses. However, for those that use the FIBA points system, a default is treated like an ordinary loss (as the team earns one point) while a team that
139:
There are two distinct forms of forfeiture. One occurs when a team is unable (or refuses) to meet the basic standards for playing the game, either before the game begins or as a result of actions that happen during the match. In such a case, the team not forfeiting wins the match. Another is
403:(or his designee) refuses to allow the game to continue because of that team's actions. If the game is forfeited prior to the start of the game, the result will be a 1-0 victory to the non-offending team; however, no players will be credited with any personal statistics.
406:
If the game was in progress at the time it is declared forfeited, the score shall be recorded as zero for the loser and 1, or the number of goals scored, to the winning team. All players will be credited with any personal statistics earned until the game was forfeited.
326:, when outside conditions prevent a team from being able to play. In the event of a no contest declaration, the affected team is not afforded a loss; in the event it is held during a single-elimination tournament, the unaffected team still advances in effectively a
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It is also detrimental in tiebreaking situations as a defaulting team's worst result is the actual score if they were trailing when the game was stopped, or a 2โ0 loss if they were leading, while a forfeit is deemed to be a 0โ20 loss, which drags down a team's
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time of stoppage will be the final score; if they are not leading, they are awarded a 2โ0 win. Furthermore, in FIBA tournaments that use a two-game home-and-away series, a team that defaults in either game automatically loses the series by default.
662:, but because league schedules were so fluid in the 1920s and it was never clear who was at fault for the game not being played, the league now considers it a cancellation, which was very common at the time). Former NFL commissioner
318:
declared
Southern, who was leading the game 51-49 when it was abandoned, the winner. It is somewhat unclear if the NCAA recognizes Southern as the winner or if they recognize the game as a double forfeit.
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In cases where a poker game is arranged but an opponent drops out or folds (a fold is when a player gives up for multiple reasons), that person forfeits and remaining players win at that player's expense.
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In the case of high school and the NCAA, the forfeit is one of only two ways for a team to finish with a score of only one point (the other theoretical possibility is if a team's only score comes from a
612:) ready to play; a forfeiture occurs if a team does not have that many. It can also occur when the number of able players drops to below seven at any point during the game, as a result of an
160:. When a team has fewer than seven players, the match cannot start or continue. When the number of players in a team falls definitely below seven (e.g. by five players sent off with
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In the event the team forfeiting the game is already losing at the time of the forfeit, the score at the time stands as is. Otherwise, forfeits result in a 2โ0 score in the
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674:, but interfering with the results of a game after it has finished would cause logistical chaos and massive expense in having to reschedule games, especially in the
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noted that he had never used the league's forfeit provisions and would never change the result of a game after the fact, a stance that prevented the result of the
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736:, two teams ceased operations prior to the end of the season. Because they were both slated to play each other, the game was recorded as a scoreless tie.
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670:, a game that had been decided on an alleged but unpunished unfair act, from being forfeited. It was briefly discussed after a botched call in the
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A forfeit occurs when a player does not appear at the match, and is generally a rare occurrence. A notable instance of forfeiture happened in the
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a forfeiture occurs when a captain chooses to forfeit one of his side's innings. If a team forfeits the entire match, then the umpires will
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do not mention how forfeitures are dealt with, but mention it is a possible sanction on a player or coach who violates the rules on
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points system for standings, zero points for the match. Furthermore, in FIBA tournaments that use a two-game home-and-away series (
573:). The team that concedes a game in a competition may receive punishment(s) such as a fine, deduction of league points, automatic
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164:, or by injured players with no substitutions left, or a combination of both), the match is forfeited. Forfeits are also used as
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Any player, squad member or bench personnel fails to comply with any technical foul penalty and/or makes a travesty of the game.
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a game which results in a forfeit loss is counted 0โ10 unless the goal difference of the game was bigger than the game result.
363:
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370:. Also, in the NBA, defaulting is virtually impossible unless injuries or ejections bring a team to fewer than five players.
57:
231:
Fifteen minutes after the scheduled starting time, the team is not present or is unable to field five players ready to play.
100:
490:, due to disputes over the organisation of the match, refused to show, and the game was recorded as a win for his opponent
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They cannot place the required number of players on the ice during the course of a game, because of penalties and injuries.
1076:"NFL stresses new COVID-19 protocols in memo; violations causing schedule adjustments could result in forfeiture of games"
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rulebook has a provision for forfeiture but has never used it (there was at least one alleged "forfeit" in the
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In some cases for if a conference game is forfeited, the win/loss is only counted in the conference standings.
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When five players remain in a game and one fouls out, the player remains in the game and the player is in a
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a team loses a game, even if the winning team's victory is later vacated, it is still considered a loss.
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was declared a double forfeit by the officials because of a brawl 30 minutes into the game; however, the
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A forfeit results in loss for the offending team by a score of 20โ0, and in tournaments that use the
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basketball, a referee decides a game is to be forfeited when any of these criteria are satisfied:
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due to a team boycotting a game as a protest of the management of the league. In another case in
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890:"Washington men's basketball forced to cancel, forfeit game against UCLA due to COVID-19 issues"
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free throw is awarded, regardless of offensive or defensive foul or re-entry caused by injury.
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rules, a team forfeits a game when they fail to comply with the rules to an extent that the
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but is not awarded a win. A no-contest was declared in a game during the Round of 64 of the
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There is no rule pertaining to the procedure as to how a forfeited game is to be scored.
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963:"Board to investigate increasing fines for clubs failing to field teams in the League"
608:, a team must begin with at least seven players (the number legally required to man a
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cannot play due to COVID-19 violations, and also that players on teams in compliance
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protocols were not adhered to. No games were forfeited in 2020, but NFL Commissioner
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that results in its opponent getting backed all the way back into its own end zone).
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Both teams must have at least seven players at the beginning of the match per the
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They repeatedly refuse to start play after being ordered to do so by the referee.
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games are forfeited, usually in the event when a team is no longer able to play.
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is a method in which a match automatically ends, and the forfeiting team loses.
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Probably the best known example of an incomplete IIHF-sanctioned game was the
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Means of cancelling a competition, causing a competitor to lose automatically
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would not grant fans, players and officials discounted fares for the trip.
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1096:"If Titans are forced to forfeit, Bills players will also not get paid"
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475:, but the term "forfeit" generally has a narrower meaning in the game.
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They refuse to begin play with the prescribed number of players on ice.
1062:"Historic Louth All Ireland-winning medals set to go under the hammer"
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A team refuses to play after being instructed to do so by an official.
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format, a team that forfeits a game also loses the series by forfeit.
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is not unfairly disadvantaged in any potential tiebreakers involving
588:. Louth were awarded the championship as Kerry refused to travel to
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It refuses to play after being instructed to do so by the referee.
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Forfeited games also could be identified with what is known as a
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864:"VCU-Oregon game ruled a no-contest due to COVID-19 protocols"
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paid its weekly salary if its opponent forfeits the game.
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They decline to participate in the penalty-shot shootout.
1023:"General Rules for Football League Competitions 2016"
346:, to advance via walkover. On December 5, 2021, the
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it shall be noted that the game was won by forfeit.
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and/or otherwise recorded as a loss for both teams.
724:has had two forfeits in its history, which came in
586:
1910 All-Ireland Senior
Football Championship Final
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
936:FIDE/ACP Anti-Cheating Committee (November 2014).
306:In March 2015, a women's basketball game between
728:as a result of a player's strike and another in
504:on forfeit after Bobby Fischer refused to play.
332:2021 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament
717:be paid for any games they may win by forfeit.
234:Its actions prevent the game from being played.
849:"Brawl results in double forfeit in SWAC game"
350:canceled and forfeited their game against the
8:
322:A forfeit is distinct from a declaration of
168:disciplinary sanctions by governing bodies.
447:between Canada and the Soviet Union at the
911:"Bobby Fischer Forfeits Second Chess Game"
449:1987 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships
342:quarantine, allowing their opponents, the
681:The NFL threatened forfeiture during the
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
419:rules, a team will forfeit the game if:
786:
1044:"The Kerry Footballers Strike of 1910"
1007:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1000:
1129:from the original on 15 December 2019
336:Virginia Commonwealth University Rams
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1122:(in Swiss High German). p. 29.
260:In tournaments and leagues that use
58:adding citations to reliable sources
577:or elimination from a competition.
822:. 2011. p. 21. Archived from
594:Great Southern and Western Railway
25:
1109:Felder, Roger (14 August 2019).
316:Southwestern Athletic Conference
34:
364:National Basketball Association
45:needs additional citations for
533:the match to the other team.
507:Additionally, a player caught
338:had several players placed in
1:
1111:"Art. 26. Wertung der Spiele"
484:1972 World Chess Championship
273:worse than a 0โ2 loss would.
265:forfeited earns zero points.
862:NCAA staff (20 March 2021).
580:The most famous walkover in
216:rules published by FIBA, a
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1119:Swiss Handball Association
938:"Anti-Cheating Guidelines"
799:Laws of the Game 2016/2017
672:2018 NFC Championship Game
592:for the final because the
521:Declaration and forfeiture
518:
401:Commissioner of the league
224:are two different things.
191:
693:warned teams on July 22,
888:ESPN (3 December 2021).
813:"FIFA Disciplinary Code"
739:A related concept is to
703:Canadian Football League
656:National Football League
625:National Football League
561:, a forfeit is called a
354:due to COVID-19 issues.
292:When conditions warrant.
227:A team will forfeit if:
559:ladies' Gaelic football
502:1975 World Championship
570:
511:will lose by forfeit.
393:National Hockey League
176:and/or goals scored).
722:Arena Football League
251:best-of-three playoff
132:In various sports, a
629:high school football
584:history came in the
445:bench-clearing brawl
441:Punch-up in Piestany
152:Association football
69:"Forfeit" sport
54:improve this article
1048:www.terracetalk.com
915:The Harvard Crimson
687:coronavirus-related
375:player foul penalty
142:punitive forfeiture
18:Withdrawal (sports)
1155:Sports terminology
989:on 17 October 2016
829:on 9 November 2011
649:conversion attempt
627:or a 1โ0 score in
571:bua gan choimhlint
348:Washington Huskies
262:winning percentage
194:Forfeit (baseball)
1098:. 8 October 2020.
647:, i.e. a botched
637:Canadian football
610:line of scrimmage
606:American football
600:Gridiron football
362:The rules of the
181:"technical score"
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47:verification
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1133:15 December
710:2021 season
480:second game
471:or lost on
459:As well as
352:UCLA Bruins
895:6 December
781:References
685:season if
614:unfair act
575:relegation
382:Ice hockey
334:after the
324:no contest
214:basketball
208:Basketball
80:newspapers
947:23 August
921:23 August
461:checkmate
368:ejections
162:red cards
110:June 2017
1149:Category
1124:Archived
1003:cite web
873:24 March
868:NCAA.com
833:9 August
775:Walkover
769:See also
754:handball
748:Handball
708:For the
676:playoffs
563:walkover
509:cheating
500:won the
469:resigned
340:COVID-19
328:walkover
308:Southern
281:In U.S.
200:baseball
188:Baseball
1081:NFL.com
802:, Law 3
555:camogie
547:hurling
541:In the
527:cricket
515:Cricket
482:of the
399:or the
397:Referee
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222:default
218:forfeit
212:In the
166:ex post
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94:scholar
993:17 May
741:vacate
590:Dublin
415:Under
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220:and a
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89:
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1127:(PDF)
1026:(PDF)
987:(PDF)
980:(PDF)
941:(PDF)
827:(PDF)
816:(PDF)
760:Poker
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465:chess
455:Chess
101:JSTOR
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1135:2019
1009:link
995:2017
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923:2018
897:2021
875:2021
835:2016
820:FIFA
794:IFAB
734:2015
730:2024
726:2012
720:The
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701:The
695:2021
683:2020
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635:and
633:NCAA
618:NCAA
557:and
473:time
417:IIHF
411:IIHF
310:and
283:NCAA
277:NCAA
243:FIBA
73:news
752:In
604:In
582:GAA
545:of
387:NHL
358:NBA
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