Knowledge

Wolfiporia extensa

Source 📝

1029: 950: 1076: 1048: 1081: 1053: 1013: 998: 983: 965: 33: 439:
Besides, some polysaccharides have been found to possess antidepressant effects and have the ability to suppress the proliferation of T- and B-cells. Preliminary research indicates a potential for these polysaccharides in the development of antidepressant or immunosuppressive agents in the food and
455:
are aldosterone antagonists that can bind to renal cytoplasmic aldosterone receptors. This action enhances the urinary Na/K ratio in rats and inhibits the Na-K ATPase in the kidney and erythrocytes, which reduce the reabsorption of crude urine, leading to increased urine excretion, as diuresis
443:
Its main ingredients, triterpenoid compounds, exhibit significant pharmacological properties such as anti-diabetic and tonic medicine. Particularly, specific components like pachymic acid, 3-epidehydrotumulosic acid, and polyporenic acid C have been shown to significantly increase hypoglycemic
435:
and their derivatives have garnered significant interest due to their wide range of biological activities. These compounds exhibit potent anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antiviral effects, which indicate their potential for further development as therapy or adjuvant therapy for
463:
is demonstrated to be capable of activating murine macrophages, cells that play a crucial role in the body’s defense against diseases, such as bacterial infections and tumor cells involved in tumor lysis and growth inhibition. This suggests its immunomodulatory effects as a herbal remedy.
892:
Sun, Lan; Liu, Lina; Zong, Shaobo; Wang, Zhengzhong; Zhou, Jun; Xu, Zhiliang; Ding, Gang; Xiao, Wei; Kou, Junping (September 2016). "Traditional Chinese medicine Guizhi Fuling capsule used for therapy of dysmenorrhea via attenuating uterus contraction".
383:
is firstly recorded in Compendium of Materia Medica by Li, Shizhen around 16th Century, as one of the first books to record Chinese herbs. The book recorded its medicinal application in adverse urination, edema, spleen deficiency and diarrhea.
703:
Huang, Yu-Chuan; Chang, Wen-Liang; Huang, Su-Fen; Lin, Cheng-Yu; Lin, Hang-Ching; Chang, Tsu-Chung (December 2010). "Pachymic acid stimulates glucose uptake through enhanced GLUT4 expression and translocation".
835:"Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf, a Traditional Chinese Edible Medicinal Herb, Promotes Neuronal Differentiation, and the Morphological Maturation of Newborn Neurons in Neural Stem/Progenitor Cells" 660:
Zhang, Wuxia; Chen, Lu; Li, Peng; Zhao, Jinzhong; Duan, Jinyou (December 2018). "Antidepressant and immunosuppressive activities of two polysaccharides from Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf".
1419: 475:
aqueous extract has been found to improve long-term potentiation in the hippocampus of rats and ameliorate scopolamine-induced spatial memory impairment. Furthermore,
1343: 1227: 486:
is commonly used for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. It is known for its clinical efficacy in activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis.
1424: 1330: 1201: 949: 1110: 788:"A Novel Immunomodulatory Protein from Poria cocos Induces Toll-like Receptor 4-Dependent Activation within Mouse Peritoneal Macrophages" 1394: 1404: 597: 419:, polysaccharides, choline, and histidine which has been the object of scientific study based upon the mushroom's role in 345: 749:"Accumulation of biomass and four triterpenoids in two-stage cultured Poria cocos mycelia and diuretic activity in rats" 451:
have been also found to demonstrate significant diuretic activity in rats. Specifically, tetracyclic triterpenoids from
420: 1108:
Medicinal Mushrooms: Their Therapeutic Properties and Current Medical Usage with Special Emphasis on Cancer Treatments
1409: 615:"Biological activities and potential health benefits of polysaccharides from Poria cocos and their derivatives" 833:
Jiang, Xia; Hu, Zhaotun; Qiu, Xiaoyan; Wu, Liming; Zhou, Rong; Yang, Yaoyao; Xiang, Xiaoliang (January 2023).
479:
is a key ingredient in many traditional Chinese medicinal formulas used to manage neurodegenerative diseases.
1429: 332:
but has a subterranean growth habit. It is notable in the development of a large, long-lasting underground
362:), is not the same as the true tuckahoe used as Indian bread by Native Americans, which is the arrow arum, 1399: 1130: 166: 1414: 218: 145: 1371: 1322: 1255: 1193: 1175: 503: 364: 162: 1118: 467:
Modern pharmacological studies suggest multiple neurological benefits associated with the use of
277: 188: 175: 50: 1348: 1232: 1304: 1263: 1162: 1107: 989: 918: 910: 874: 856: 815: 807: 768: 729: 721: 685: 677: 642: 634: 593: 575: 329: 1268: 1019: 902: 864: 846: 799: 760: 713: 669: 626: 565: 557: 393: 389: 529: 1114: 1091: 444:
activity, which is traditionally used in treating hyperglycemic disorders like diabetes.
869: 834: 1317: 1188: 85: 764: 747:
HU, Gao-Sheng; HUANG, Chong-Gui; ZHANG, Yang; XIAO, Wei; JIA, Jing-Ming (April 2017).
561: 400:, to invigorate the spleen function (i.e., digestive function), and to calm the mind. 1388: 416: 254: 230: 73: 1309: 1167: 1060: 673: 630: 412: 325: 109: 1295: 717: 614: 1214: 1035: 748: 97: 1153: 906: 851: 333: 122: 43: 914: 860: 811: 787: 772: 725: 681: 638: 1066: 592:
Bensky D, Clavey S, Stoger E. (2004) Eastland Press, Inc. Seattle, 3rd ed.
397: 396:. Indications for use in the traditional Chinese medicine include promoting 1102: 922: 878: 819: 733: 689: 646: 579: 1356: 1289: 1240: 1147: 1003: 974: 955: 199: 1335: 1206: 369: 1219: 803: 570: 1361: 1245: 353: 321: 313: 242: 1124: 32: 258: 61: 1180: 1128: 336:
that resembles a small coconut. This sclerotium, known as
786:
Chang, Hui-Hsin; Yeh, Chen-Hao; Sheu, Fuu (2009-07-22).
1279: 1137: 1073: 1045: 1025: 1010: 995: 980: 962: 943: 662:International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 619:International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 436:cancer, immune modulation, and viral diseases. 307: 8: 459:A novel immunomodulatory glycoprotein from 1420:Fungi used in traditional Chinese medicine 1125: 792:Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 31: 20: 1006:attachment is irregular or not applicable 868: 850: 569: 495: 940: 510:. Species Fungorum. CAB International 7: 1372:f7f6459f-4169-4b39-97ea-30a5375f1b01 1256:0e7feadf-f859-4a58-97c6-cb822305fd76 753:Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines 608: 606: 368:, a flowering tuberous plant in the 550:Revista Iberoamericana de Micología 14: 1425:Taxa named by Charles Horton Peck 1079: 1074: 1051: 1046: 1027: 1011: 996: 981: 963: 948: 706:European Journal of Pharmacology 447:In addition, triterpenoids from 674:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.09.171 631:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2014.04.010 358: 349: 308: 1: 765:10.1016/s1875-5364(17)30043-2 562:10.1016/S1130-1406(09)70019-1 286:F.A.Wolf), commonly known as 895:Journal of Ethnopharmacology 718:10.1016/j.ejphar.2010.08.021 421:traditional Chinese medicine 956:Mycological characteristics 540:[Medicinal interest of 440:pharmaceutical industries. 229:(Schwein.) I.Johans. & 1446: 907:10.1016/j.jep.2016.06.042 852:10.3390/molecules28227480 613:Sun, Yichun (July 2014). 388:is used extensively as a 181: 174: 151: 144: 51:Scientific classification 49: 39: 30: 23: 1395:Fungi described in 1891 504:"GSD Species Synonymy: 431:The polysaccharides of 1405:Fungi of North America 530:"Interés medicinal de 482:In Chinese medicine, 528:Esteban CI. (2009). 471:. For instance, the 238:Macrohyporia extensa 215:Poria Edalat, cocos 668:(Pt B): 1696–1704. 365:Peltandra virginica 241:(Peck) Ginns & 1139:Wolfiporia extensa 1119:Cancer Research UK 1113:2009-08-31 at the 945:Wolfiporia extensa 546:Wolfiporia extensa 536:Wolfiporia extensa 506:Wolfiporia extensa 484:Wolfiporia extensa 461:Wolfiporia extensa 449:Wolfiporia extensa 433:Wolfiporia extensa 409:Wolfiporia extensa 390:medicinal mushroom 272:Wolfiporia extensa 226:Macrohyporia cocos 155:Wolfiporia extensa 41:Wolfiporia extensa 25:Wolfiporia extensa 1382: 1381: 1264:Open Tree of Life 1131:Taxon identifiers 1099: 1098: 938:Species of fungus 804:10.1021/jf9011399 798:(14): 6129–6139. 404:Botanical extract 330:wood-decay fungus 268: 267: 262: 246: 234: 222: 211: 203: 192: 16:Species of fungus 1437: 1375: 1374: 1365: 1364: 1352: 1351: 1339: 1338: 1326: 1325: 1313: 1312: 1300: 1299: 1298: 1281:Daedalea extensa 1272: 1271: 1259: 1258: 1249: 1248: 1236: 1235: 1223: 1222: 1210: 1209: 1197: 1196: 1184: 1183: 1171: 1170: 1158: 1157: 1156: 1126: 1083: 1082: 1078: 1077: 1055: 1054: 1050: 1049: 1031: 1030: 1015: 1014: 1000: 999: 985: 984: 967: 966: 952: 941: 927: 926: 889: 883: 882: 872: 854: 830: 824: 823: 783: 777: 776: 744: 738: 737: 700: 694: 693: 657: 651: 650: 610: 601: 590: 584: 583: 573: 525: 519: 518: 516: 515: 500: 394:Chinese medicine 360: 351: 311: 310: 252: 250:Wolfiporia cocos 240: 228: 217: 209: 207:Daedalea extensa 198: 196:Sclerotium cocos 187: 157: 35: 21: 1445: 1444: 1440: 1439: 1438: 1436: 1435: 1434: 1410:Medicinal fungi 1385: 1384: 1383: 1378: 1370: 1368: 1360: 1355: 1347: 1342: 1334: 1329: 1321: 1316: 1308: 1303: 1294: 1293: 1288: 1275: 1267: 1262: 1254: 1252: 1244: 1239: 1231: 1226: 1218: 1213: 1205: 1200: 1192: 1187: 1179: 1174: 1166: 1161: 1152: 1151: 1146: 1133: 1115:Wayback Machine 1080: 1075: 1052: 1047: 1032: 1028: 1012: 997: 982: 964: 958: 953: 939: 936: 931: 930: 891: 890: 886: 832: 831: 827: 785: 784: 780: 746: 745: 741: 702: 701: 697: 659: 658: 654: 612: 611: 604: 591: 587: 527: 526: 522: 513: 511: 502: 501: 497: 492: 429: 411:is a source of 406: 378: 170: 159: 153: 140: 137:W. extensa 126: 112: 100: 88: 76: 64: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1443: 1441: 1433: 1432: 1430:Fungus species 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1387: 1386: 1380: 1379: 1377: 1376: 1366: 1353: 1340: 1327: 1314: 1301: 1285: 1283: 1277: 1276: 1274: 1273: 1260: 1250: 1237: 1224: 1211: 1198: 1185: 1172: 1159: 1143: 1141: 1135: 1134: 1129: 1123: 1122: 1105: 1103:Hoelen (Poria) 1097: 1096: 1084: 1071: 1070: 1056: 1043: 1042: 1033: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1016: 1008: 1007: 1001: 993: 992: 986: 978: 977: 968: 960: 959: 954: 947: 937: 935: 934:External links 932: 929: 928: 884: 825: 778: 759:(4): 265–270. 739: 712:(1–3): 39–49. 695: 652: 602: 585: 552:(in Spanish). 520: 494: 493: 491: 488: 428: 425: 405: 402: 377: 374: 324:in the family 316:: fúlíng), or 266: 265: 264: 263: 247: 235: 223: 212: 204: 193: 179: 178: 172: 171: 160: 149: 148: 142: 141: 134: 132: 128: 127: 120: 118: 114: 113: 108: 106: 102: 101: 96: 94: 90: 89: 86:Agaricomycetes 84: 82: 78: 77: 72: 70: 66: 65: 60: 58: 54: 53: 47: 46: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1442: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1400:Fungi of Asia 1398: 1396: 1393: 1392: 1390: 1373: 1367: 1363: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1306: 1302: 1297: 1291: 1287: 1286: 1284: 1282: 1278: 1270: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1251: 1247: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1164: 1160: 1155: 1149: 1145: 1144: 1142: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1127: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1100: 1095: 1094: 1089: 1086:Edibility is 1085: 1072: 1069: 1068: 1063: 1062: 1057: 1044: 1041: 1037: 1034: 1024: 1021: 1017: 1009: 1005: 1002: 994: 991: 987: 979: 976: 972: 969: 961: 957: 951: 946: 942: 933: 924: 920: 916: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 888: 885: 880: 876: 871: 866: 862: 858: 853: 848: 844: 840: 836: 829: 826: 821: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 789: 782: 779: 774: 770: 766: 762: 758: 754: 750: 743: 740: 735: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 711: 707: 699: 696: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 656: 653: 648: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 609: 607: 603: 599: 595: 589: 586: 581: 577: 572: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 537: 533: 524: 521: 509: 508:(Peck) Ginns" 507: 499: 496: 489: 487: 485: 480: 478: 474: 470: 465: 462: 457: 456:application. 454: 450: 445: 441: 437: 434: 427:Medicinal use 426: 424: 422: 418: 417:pachymic acid 414: 410: 403: 401: 399: 395: 391: 387: 382: 375: 373: 371: 367: 366: 361: 355: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 284: 280: 279: 274: 273: 260: 256: 251: 248: 244: 239: 236: 232: 227: 224: 220: 216: 213: 208: 205: 201: 197: 194: 190: 186: 185:Pachyma cocos 183: 182: 180: 177: 173: 168: 164: 158: 156: 150: 147: 146:Binomial name 143: 139: 138: 133: 130: 129: 125: 124: 119: 116: 115: 111: 107: 104: 103: 99: 95: 92: 91: 87: 83: 80: 79: 75: 74:Basidiomycota 71: 68: 67: 63: 59: 56: 55: 52: 48: 45: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 1415:Polyporaceae 1280: 1138: 1092: 1087: 1065: 1061:saprotrophic 1059: 1039: 988:No distinct 970: 944: 898: 894: 887: 845:(22): 7480. 842: 838: 828: 795: 791: 781: 756: 752: 742: 709: 705: 698: 665: 661: 655: 622: 618: 588: 556:(2): 103–7. 553: 549: 545: 541: 535: 531: 523: 512:. Retrieved 505: 498: 483: 481: 476: 472: 468: 466: 460: 458: 452: 448: 446: 442: 438: 432: 430: 413:triterpenoid 408: 407: 385: 380: 379: 363: 357: 341: 337: 326:Polyporaceae 317: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 282: 281: 276: 271: 270: 269: 249: 237: 225: 214: 206: 195: 184: 154: 152: 136: 135: 121: 110:Polyporaceae 40: 24: 18: 1215:iNaturalist 1058:Ecology is 1036:Spore print 901:: 273–279. 625:: 131–134. 542:Poria cocos 532:Poria cocos 415:compounds, 370:arum family 328:. It is a 283:Poria cocos 253:(F.A.Wolf) 210:Peck (1891) 98:Polyporales 1389:Categories 598:0939616424 571:10017/7998 514:2015-08-09 490:References 477:W. extensa 473:W. extensa 469:W. extensa 453:W. extensa 381:W. extensa 334:sclerotium 300:China root 123:Wolfiporia 69:Division: 44:sclerotium 1296:Q59591892 1067:parasitic 915:0378-8741 861:1420-3049 839:Molecules 812:0021-8561 773:1875-5364 726:0014-2999 682:0141-8130 639:0141-8130 398:urination 386:W.extensa 318:matsuhodo 131:Species: 57:Kingdom: 1357:MycoBank 1349:11014877 1318:Fungorum 1290:Wikidata 1241:MycoBank 1233:11423511 1189:Fungorum 1154:Q3115198 1148:Wikidata 1111:Archived 1088:inedible 1018:Lacks a 1004:Hymenium 975:hymenium 923:27340106 879:38005201 870:10672746 820:19548679 734:20816811 690:30267822 647:24751506 600:. p. 267 580:19631158 548:)]. 338:Tuckahoe 296:tuckahoe 255:Ryvarden 231:Ryvarden 219:F.A.Wolf 200:Schwein. 176:Synonyms 105:Family: 1336:2549301 1207:2549299 376:History 346:Chinese 342:fu-ling 320:, is a 304:fu ling 117:Genus: 93:Order: 81:Class: 1369:NZOR: 1362:184429 1323:184429 1269:668093 1253:NZOR: 1246:106545 1220:629251 1194:106545 1181:151373 1121:, 2001 1093:edible 921:  913:  877:  867:  859:  818:  810:  771:  732:  724:  688:  680:  645:  637:  596:  578:  359:fúlíng 356:: 354:pinyin 348:: 322:fungus 314:pīnyīn 288:hoelen 261:(1984) 257:& 245:(1983) 243:J.Lowe 233:(1979) 221:(1922) 202:(1822) 191:(1822) 169:(1984) 1344:IRMNG 1310:6BZHK 1228:IRMNG 1168:5C2YV 1040:white 1020:stipe 971:Pores 292:poria 259:Gilb. 167:Ginns 62:Fungi 1331:GBIF 1202:GBIF 919:PMID 911:ISSN 875:PMID 857:ISSN 816:PMID 808:ISSN 769:ISSN 730:PMID 722:ISSN 686:PMID 678:ISSN 643:PMID 635:ISSN 594:ISBN 576:PMID 278:syn. 163:Peck 1305:CoL 1176:EoL 1163:CoL 1117:by 1090:or 1064:or 1038:is 990:cap 973:on 903:doi 899:191 865:PMC 847:doi 800:doi 761:doi 714:doi 710:648 670:doi 666:120 627:doi 566:hdl 558:doi 544:(= 534:(= 423:. 392:in 340:or 189:Fr. 1391:: 1359:: 1346:: 1333:: 1320:: 1307:: 1292:: 1266:: 1243:: 1230:: 1217:: 1204:: 1191:: 1178:: 1165:: 1150:: 917:. 909:. 897:. 873:. 863:. 855:. 843:28 841:. 837:. 814:. 806:. 796:57 794:. 790:. 767:. 757:15 755:. 751:. 728:. 720:. 708:. 684:. 676:. 664:. 641:. 633:. 623:68 621:. 617:. 605:^ 574:. 564:. 554:26 538:)" 372:. 352:; 350:茯苓 312:, 309:茯苓 302:, 298:, 294:, 290:, 165:) 925:. 905:: 881:. 849:: 822:. 802:: 775:. 763:: 736:. 716:: 692:. 672:: 649:. 629:: 582:. 568:: 560:: 517:. 344:( 306:( 275:( 161:(

Index


sclerotium
Scientific classification
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Polyporales
Polyporaceae
Wolfiporia
Binomial name
Peck
Ginns
Synonyms
Fr.
Schwein.
F.A.Wolf
Ryvarden
J.Lowe
Ryvarden
Gilb.
syn.
pīnyīn
fungus
Polyporaceae
wood-decay fungus
sclerotium
Chinese
pinyin
Peltandra virginica
arum family

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.