262:
448:, and other technologies. Sometimes, when a specification becomes too large, it is split into independent modules that can mature at their own pace. Subsequent editions of a module or specification are known as levels and are denoted by the first integer in the title (e.g. CSS3 = Level 3). Subsequent revisions on each level are denoted by an integer following a decimal point (for example, CSS2.1 = Revision 1).
43:
459:
After enough content has been gathered from 'editor drafts' and discussion, it may be published as a working draft (WD) for review by the community. A WD document is the first form of a standard that is publicly available. Commentary by virtually anyone is accepted, though no promises are made with
294:
is made up of member organizations that maintain full-time staff working together in the development of standards for the World Wide Web. As of 5 March 2023, W3C had 462 members. W3C also engages in education and outreach, develops software and serves as an open forum for discussion about
580:
Membership requirements are transparent except for one requirement: An application for membership must be reviewed and approved by the W3C. Many guidelines and requirements are stated in detail, but there is no final guideline about the process or standards by which membership might be finally
496:
This is the most mature stage of development. At this point, the standard has undergone extensive review and testing, under both theoretical and practical conditions. The standard is now endorsed by the W3C, indicating its readiness for deployment to the public, and encouraging more widespread
472:
A candidate recommendation is a version of a more mature standard than the WD. At this point, the group responsible for the standard is satisfied that the standard meets its goal. The purpose of the CR is to elicit aid from the development community on how implementable the standard is.
526:
and other international standards bodies, the W3C does not have a certification program. The W3C has decided, for now, that it is not suitable to start such a program, owing to the risk of creating more drawbacks for the community than benefits.
380:
countries (Belgium, Netherlands and
Luxembourg), Brazil, China, Finland, Germany, Austria, Greece, Hong Kong, Hungary, India, Israel, Italy, South Korea, Morocco, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, and, as of 2016, the United Kingdom and Ireland.
513:
or editor drafts until sufficient substantial edits accumulate for producing a new edition or level of the recommendation. Additionally, the W3C publishes various kinds of informative notes which are to be used as references.
500:
Recommendations can sometimes be implemented incorrectly, partially, or not at all, but many standards define two or more levels of conformance that developers must follow if they wish to label their product as W3C-compliant.
484:
A proposed recommendation is the version of a standard that has passed the prior two levels. The users of the standard provide input. At this stage, the document is submitted to the W3C Advisory
Council for final approval.
463:
At this stage, the standard document may have significant differences from its final form. As such, anyone who implements WD standards should be ready to significantly modify their implementations as the standard matures.
352:
are offered by different vendors, causing inconsistency in how web pages are displayed. The consortium tries to get all those vendors to implement a set of core principles and components that are chosen by the consortium.
569:. It also includes an advisory board that supports strategy and legal matters and helps resolve conflicts. The majority of standardization work is done by external experts in the W3C's various working groups.
365:
577:
The
Consortium is governed by its membership. The list of members is available to the public. Members include businesses, nonprofit organizations, universities, governmental entities, and individuals.
565:
The W3C has a staff team of 70–80 worldwide as of 2015. W3C is run by a management team which allocates resources and designs strategy, led by CEO Jeffrey Jaffe (as of March 2010), former CTO of
2969:
536:
1659:
612:, which was criticised as being against the openness, interoperability, and vendor neutrality that distinguished websites built using only W3C standards from those requiring proprietary
3019:
1596:
376:
becoming the Asian host in
September 1996. Starting in 1997, W3C created regional offices around the world. As of September 2009, it had eighteen World Offices covering Australia, the
476:
The standard document may change further, but significant features are mostly decided at this point. The design of those features can still change due to feedback from implementors.
584:
The cost of membership is given on a sliding scale, depending on the character of the organization applying and the country in which it is located. Countries are categorized by the
3024:
2975:
451:
The W3C standard formation process is defined within the W3C process document, outlining four maturity levels through which each new standard or recommendation must progress.
2999:
403:
1622:
2270:
813:
348:
The organization tries to foster compatibility and agreement among industry members in the adoption of new standards defined by the W3C. Incompatible versions of
2280:
823:
342:
176:
3014:
1460:
330:
3009:
2827:
2290:
838:
766:
2963:
2561:
2104:
1670:
1878:"After years of insisting that DRM in HTML wouldn't block open source implementations, Google says it won't support open source implementations"
1791:
1161:"Press release: Keio University joins the MIT Laboratory for Computer Science and INRIA in Hosting the International World Wide Web Consortium"
756:
373:
150:
2611:
1693:
318:
130:
2849:
2637:
2275:
874:
818:
1275:
2253:
2008:
3004:
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1118:
916:
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2300:
843:
2684:
637:
322:
1725:
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776:
621:
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1231:
304:
1822:
2775:
2658:
2223:
1062:
2097:
1187:
559:
345:
until 2004, when it moved, with the MIT Computer
Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, to the Stata Center.
488:
While this step is important, it rarely causes any significant changes to a standard as it passes to the next phase.
1962:
2571:
1143:
859:
713:
625:
605:
2749:
2233:
2191:
2144:
698:
601:
27:
1486:
3044:
3034:
2305:
2159:
1851:"Three years after the W3C approved a DRM standard, it's no longer possible to make a functional indie browser"
1735:
853:
655:
100:
1464:
2689:
2586:
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2196:
2174:
1095:
910:
708:
688:
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641:
2699:
2493:
2090:
1998:
1001:
661:
413:
410:
361:
279:
140:
82:
3039:
2765:
2295:
2248:
2186:
1032:"W3C Invites Chinese Web Developers, Industry, Academia to Assume Greater Role in Global Web Innovation"
761:
693:
589:
406:
for standardizing font technology for custom downloadable fonts and typography for web and TV devices.
356:
It was originally intended that CERN host the
European branch of W3C; however, CERN wished to focus on
893:, a platform based on language-neutral wire protocol to remotely instruct the behavior of web browsers
2379:
2218:
901:
437:
2003:
620:. On 18 September 2017, the W3C published the EME specification as a recommendation, leading to the
2924:
2916:
2416:
2243:
2201:
1730:
1703:
1006:
974:
921:
613:
326:
1787:
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2932:
2855:
2725:
2310:
1343:
885:
617:
552:
441:
396:
156:
1762:
624:'s resignation from W3C. As feared by the opponents of EME, as of 2020, none of the widely used
2770:
1850:
2908:
2796:
2791:
2352:
1877:
771:
384:
In
October 2012, W3C convened a community of major web players and publishers to establish a
2426:
1985:
1011:
544:
523:
357:
2704:
2591:
2179:
1903:
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233:
146:
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979:
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666:
283:
2030:
261:
2993:
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1818:
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1618:
989:
896:
801:
671:
108:
104:
1739:
1796:
1628:
1584:
946:
540:
509:
A recommendation may be updated or extended by separately-published, non-technical
2082:
2538:
2389:
941:
2900:
2832:
2801:
2359:
2342:
2139:
1213:
879:
744:
649:
389:
1994:
1434:
1031:
628:
used with EME are available for licensing without a per-browser licensing fee.
2885:
2411:
2369:
2332:
2263:
2072:
1984:
Sire, Stéphane; Vanoirbeek, Christine; Quint, Vincent; Roisin, Cécile (2010).
1655:
1537:
969:
791:
702:
585:
291:
1997:. Prague: Center of Excellence - Institute for Theoretical Computer Science.
191:
178:
2523:
2461:
1698:
1058:
890:
782:
385:
92:
Developing protocols and guidelines that ensure long-term growth for the Web
42:
20:
2077:
1276:"World Wide Web Consortium is now a public-interest nonprofit organization"
1191:
1366:"ERCIM – the European Research Consortium for Informatics and Mathematics"
2473:
2441:
2401:
2337:
2149:
2067:
1954:
869:
864:
779:(RDF), family of metadata standards and associated serialization formats
338:
1160:
2860:
2616:
2466:
2228:
796:
786:
740:
510:
377:
334:
1390:
2890:
2811:
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2436:
2374:
2327:
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1490:
994:
959:
926:
906:
833:
750:
566:
535:
In
January 2023, after 28 years of being jointly administered by the
1929:
1928:
Simon
Stewart, (Apple); David Burns, (BrowserStack) (24 June 2022).
1564:
2606:
2576:
2566:
2528:
2478:
2456:
2446:
2384:
2322:
2317:
2211:
984:
936:
931:
729:
723:
609:
425:
402:
In 2022 the W3C WebFonts
Working Group won an Emmy Award from the
134:
2057:
1087:
2596:
2498:
2285:
2206:
2029:
Kia, Émilien; Quint, Vincent; Vatton, Irène (15 December 2009).
1512:
1300:
734:
719:
366:
French Institute for Research in Computer Science and Automation
349:
314:
16:
Main international standards organization for the World Wide Web
2086:
1412:
555:(in China), the W3C incorporated as a legal entity, becoming a
2720:
2533:
2488:
2396:
2164:
1823:"An open letter to the W3C Director, CEO, team and membership"
1792:"HTML5 DRM finally makes it as an official W3C Recommendation"
1249:"W3C re-launched as a public-interest non-profit organization"
953:
445:
433:
429:
313:
after he left the European Organization for Nuclear Research (
1904:"PROV-Overview: An Overview of the PROV Family of Documents"
1487:"The World Wide Web Consortium: Building a Better Internet"
1214:"Beihang University Becomes Newest Institution to Host W3C"
537:
MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
460:
regard to action on any particular element commented upon.
309:
The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) was founded in 1994 by
1955:"WebXR Device API — W3C Candidate Recommendation Snapshot"
388:
wiki that seeks to document open web standards called the
2062:
2014:
from the original on 21 January 2022 – via Project
1763:"Lowering Your Standards: DRM and the Future of the W3C"
1365:
1987:
Authoring XML all the time, everywhere and by everyone
1232:"Technology & Engineering Emmys Winners Unveiled"
600:
In 2012 and 2013, the W3C started considering adding
409:
On 1 January 2023, it reformed as a public-interest
2956:
2899:
2874:
2842:
2820:
2784:
2758:
2738:
2713:
2672:
2646:
2630:
2552:
2516:
2130:
2121:
249:
239:
227:
217:
207:
170:
114:
96:
88:
78:
60:
52:
1623:"What I wish Tim Berners-Lee understood about DRM"
254:
19:"WWWC" redirects here. For the radio station, see
2015:
1119:"Can we imagine life without the World Wide Web?"
404:National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences
3020:Organizations based in Cambridge, Massachusetts
1959:The Immersive Web Working Group/Community Group
1660:"BBC Attacks the Open Web, GNU/Linux in Danger"
1338:
1053:
1051:
1049:
882:, portable binary format and assembly language
814:Semantic Interpretation for Speech Recognition
2131:
2098:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1318:
8:
3025:Standards organizations in the United States
1082:
1080:
824:Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language
35:
2878:
2742:
2127:
2105:
2091:
2083:
1902:Groth, Paul; Moreau, Luc (30 April 2013).
1461:"W3C pulls former Novell CTO for CEO spot"
1280:Massachusetts Institute of Technology News
652:, decentralized social networking protocol
424:W3C develops technical specifications for
260:
41:
34:
2002:
331:Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
317:) in October 1994. It was founded at the
3000:1994 establishments in the United States
1934:WebDriver W3C Working Draft 24 June 2022
839:Speech Recognition Grammar Specification
497:support among implementors and authors.
2964:International World Wide Web Conference
2553:
1023:
753:, mathematical notation markup language
127:
2063:W3C Technical Reports and Publications
1726:"Tell W3C: We don't want the Hollyweb"
757:Multimodal Architecture and Interfaces
658:, dynamic server-side content standard
368:became the European host of W3C, with
1692:Scott Gilbertson (12 February 2013).
1144:The Past and Future of Kendall Square
319:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
7:
2638:Web Content Accessibility Guidelines
1059:"Current Members & Testimonials"
875:Web Content Accessibility Guidelines
819:Simple Knowledge Organization System
2058:About the World Wide Web Consortium
1597:"World Bank Country Classification"
1694:"DRM for the Web? Say It Ain't So"
1274:Gordon, Rachel (2 February 2023).
1098:from the original on 21 March 2022
716:, DRM modules integration standard
14:
3015:Organizations established in 1994
1065:from the original on 5 March 2023
917:Web Services Description Language
543:) in the United States, the (in
337:, one of the predecessors to the
1965:from the original on 23 May 2023
844:Speech Synthesis Markup Language
3010:Internet Standard organizations
2861:Multimodal Interaction Activity
2821:Community & business groups
2031:"XTiger language specification"
1876:Doctorow, Cory (3 April 2019).
638:Internet Engineering Task Force
323:Laboratory for Computer Science
1829:Electronic Frontier Foundation
1767:Electronic Frontier Foundation
1761:Danny O'Brien (October 2013).
1489:. Mays Digital. Archived from
1459:Jackson, Joab (8 March 2010).
777:Resource Description Framework
737:, standard web markup language
622:Electronic Frontier Foundation
1:
1585:W3C Membership Fee Calculator
1463:. Itworld.com. Archived from
1061:. World Wide Web Consortium.
468:Candidate recommendation (CR)
305:History of the World Wide Web
286:. Founded in 1994 and led by
2659:Web Accessibility Initiative
1738:. March 2013. Archived from
1702:. Condé Nast. Archived from
1435:"Dr. Jeffrey Jaffe, W3C CEO"
480:Proposed recommendation (PR)
278:) is the main international
26:Not to be confused with the
2944:(browser/editor, 1996–2012)
1303:. World Wide Web Consortium
956:and related specifications
588:'s most recent grouping by
560:not-for-profit organization
3061:
1117:R, Valsala (1 July 2022).
860:Timed Text Markup Language
714:Encrypted Media Extensions
626:Content Decryption Modules
606:Encrypted Media Extensions
333:, which had pioneered the
302:
25:
18:
3005:World Wide Web Consortium
2881:
2750:World Wide Web Foundation
2745:
2654:Markup Validation Service
2234:Linked Data Notifications
2114:World Wide Web Consortium
2035:World Wide Web Consortium
1908:World Wide Web Consortium
1186:Jacobs, Ian (June 2009).
699:Efficient XML Interchange
399:became the Chinese host.
272:World Wide Web Consortium
40:
36:World Wide Web Consortium
28:World Wide Web Foundation
1736:Free Software Foundation
1664:Open Enterprise blog at
854:Scalable Vector Graphics
656:Common Gateway Interface
492:W3C recommendation (REC)
420:Specification maturation
223:460 member organizations
911:real-time communication
709:Emotion Markup Language
689:Data Catalog Vocabulary
677:CSS Flexible Box Layout
642:Internet protocol suite
414:non-profit organization
1034:. W3C. 20 January 2013
1002:XSL Formatting Objects
392:and WebPlatform Docs.
372:Research Institute at
362:information technology
325:with support from the
280:standards organization
83:Standards organization
66:; 29 years ago
2078:How to read W3C specs
1821:(18 September 2017).
1790:(18 September 2017).
1344:"Development Process"
1148:MIT Technology Review
856:, vector image format
762:Web Ontology Language
694:Document Object Model
590:gross national income
364:. In April 1995, the
192:42.36194°N 71.09056°W
3030:Technology consortia
2068:W3C Process Document
1658:(13 February 2013).
1563:Jacobs, Ian (2008).
1346:. W3C. 12 April 2005
902:Web Open Font Format
581:approved or denied.
341:. It was located in
1731:Defective by Design
1666:ComputerworldUK.com
1627:Technology blog at
1599:. Web.worldbank.org
1194:on 6 September 2009
1142:Michael Blanding, "
975:XML Information Set
327:European Commission
197:42.36194; -71.09056
188: /
64:1 October 1994
37:
2970:Steering Committee
2850:Device Description
2828:Web Advertising BG
1220:. 20 January 2013.
1167:. 9 September 1996
886:Web Authentication
553:Beihang University
455:Working draft (WD)
442:Semantic Web stack
397:Beihang University
157:Beihang University
2987:
2986:
2952:
2951:
2870:
2869:
2734:
2733:
1961:. 31 March 2022.
1621:(12 March 2013).
1493:on 18 August 2016
1413:"W3C people list"
1391:"Facts about W3C"
1255:. 31 January 2023
395:In January 2013,
343:Technology Square
268:
267:
3052:
2976:First conference
2945:
2937:
2929:
2921:
2913:
2879:
2743:
2726:XHTML+MathML+SVG
2145:Activity Streams
2128:
2107:
2100:
2093:
2084:
2046:
2045:
2043:
2041:
2026:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2013:
2006:
1992:
1981:
1975:
1974:
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1970:
1951:
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1919:
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1916:
1914:
1899:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1888:
1873:
1867:
1866:
1864:
1862:
1857:. 8 January 2020
1847:
1841:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1815:
1809:
1808:
1806:
1804:
1784:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1773:
1758:
1752:
1751:
1749:
1747:
1722:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1706:on 24 March 2013
1689:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1673:on 20 April 2013
1669:. Archived from
1652:
1646:
1645:
1643:
1641:
1636:on 19 March 2013
1632:. Archived from
1615:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1604:
1593:
1587:
1582:
1576:
1575:
1573:
1571:
1560:
1554:
1553:
1551:
1549:
1538:"Membership FAQ"
1534:
1528:
1527:
1525:
1523:
1513:"Working Groups"
1509:
1503:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1483:
1477:
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1291:
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1288:
1286:
1271:
1265:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1245:
1239:
1230:Pedersen, Erik,
1228:
1222:
1221:
1210:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1190:. Archived from
1183:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1157:
1151:
1150:August 18, 2015.
1140:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1114:
1108:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1084:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1055:
1044:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1028:
932:WebXR Device API
640:standards (over
545:Sophia Antipolis
524:Internet Society
358:particle physics
264:
259:
256:
203:
202:
200:
199:
198:
193:
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74:
72:
67:
45:
38:
3060:
3059:
3055:
3054:
3053:
3051:
3050:
3049:
3045:Tim Berners-Lee
3035:Web development
2990:
2989:
2988:
2983:
2948:
2943:
2935:
2927:
2919:
2911:
2895:
2866:
2838:
2816:
2780:
2754:
2730:
2709:
2668:
2642:
2626:
2592:SMIL Timesheets
2548:
2512:
2417:Information Set
2202:Geolocation API
2132:Recommendations
2123:
2117:
2111:
2054:
2049:
2039:
2037:
2028:
2027:
2023:
2011:
2004:10.1.1.660.6575
1995:XML Prague 2010
1990:
1983:
1982:
1978:
1968:
1966:
1953:
1952:
1948:
1938:
1936:
1927:
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1922:
1912:
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1901:
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1817:
1816:
1812:
1802:
1800:
1786:
1785:
1781:
1771:
1769:
1760:
1759:
1755:
1745:
1743:
1742:on 3 April 2013
1724:
1723:
1719:
1709:
1707:
1691:
1690:
1686:
1676:
1674:
1654:
1653:
1649:
1639:
1637:
1617:
1616:
1612:
1602:
1600:
1595:
1594:
1590:
1583:
1579:
1569:
1567:
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1561:
1557:
1547:
1545:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1521:
1519:
1511:
1510:
1506:
1496:
1494:
1485:
1484:
1480:
1470:
1468:
1467:on 6 March 2012
1458:
1457:
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1418:
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1411:
1410:
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1347:
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1316:
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1304:
1299:
1298:
1294:
1284:
1282:
1273:
1272:
1268:
1258:
1256:
1247:
1246:
1242:
1238:April 25, 2022.
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849:State Chart XML
682:CSS grid layout
634:
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575:
557:public-interest
551:(in Japan) and
549:Keio University
533:
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505:Later revisions
494:
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311:Tim Berners-Lee
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2155:Canonical XML
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1819:Cory Doctorow
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1188:"W3C Offices"
1182:
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1123:Deccan Herald
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990:XML Signature
988:
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922:Web Share API
920:
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897:Web of Things
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672:CSS box model
670:
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518:Certification
517:
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129:Main Office:
128:
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109:United States
106:
105:Massachusetts
102:
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91:
87:
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81:
77:
63:
59:
55:
51:
44:
39:
33:
29:
22:
3040:Web services
2122:Products and
2113:
2038:. Retrieved
2034:
2024:
1986:
1979:
1967:. Retrieved
1958:
1949:
1937:. Retrieved
1933:
1923:
1911:. Retrieved
1907:
1897:
1885:. Retrieved
1881:
1871:
1859:. Retrieved
1854:
1845:
1835:18 September
1833:. Retrieved
1826:
1813:
1803:18 September
1801:. Retrieved
1797:Ars Technica
1795:
1788:Peter Bright
1782:
1770:. Retrieved
1756:
1744:. Retrieved
1740:the original
1729:
1720:
1708:. Retrieved
1704:the original
1697:
1687:
1675:. Retrieved
1671:the original
1663:
1650:
1638:. Retrieved
1634:the original
1626:
1613:
1601:. Retrieved
1591:
1580:
1570:14 September
1568:. Retrieved
1558:
1546:. Retrieved
1541:
1532:
1522:21 September
1520:. Retrieved
1516:
1507:
1495:. Retrieved
1491:the original
1481:
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1465:the original
1454:
1444:21 September
1442:. Retrieved
1438:
1429:
1417:. Retrieved
1407:
1395:. Retrieved
1385:
1375:21 September
1373:. Retrieved
1369:
1360:
1348:. Retrieved
1305:. Retrieved
1295:
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1279:
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1252:
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1226:
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1198:14 September
1196:. Retrieved
1192:the original
1181:
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1164:
1155:
1147:
1138:
1126:. Retrieved
1122:
1112:
1100:. Retrieved
1091:
1067:. Retrieved
1036:. Retrieved
1026:
635:
599:
592:per capita.
583:
579:
576:
564:
541:Stata Center
539:(located in
534:
521:
508:
499:
495:
487:
483:
475:
471:
462:
458:
450:
423:
408:
401:
394:
383:
355:
347:
308:
275:
271:
269:
219:Membership
97:Headquarters
53:Abbreviation
32:
2957:Conferences
2833:WebAssembly
2802:WebAssembly
2705:WebPlatform
2360:Web storage
2343:WebAssembly
2140:ActivityPub
2073:W3C History
1930:"WebDriver"
1882:Boing Boing
1855:Boing Boing
1301:"Standards"
1038:30 November
947:XHTML+Voice
880:WebAssembly
745:linked data
726:file format
650:ActivityPub
547:, France),
522:Unlike the
390:WebPlatform
195: /
171:Coordinates
2994:Categories
2886:CERN httpd
2673:Deprecated
2647:Initiative
2631:Guidelines
2539:XHTML+SMIL
2407:Encryption
2370:Webmention
2333:Timed text
2170:Animations
1656:Glyn Moody
1565:"Join W3C"
1497:7 November
1088:"About us"
1019:References
980:XML Schema
970:XML Events
942:XHTML+RDFa
792:RDF Schema
703:binary XML
604:-specific
586:World Bank
573:Membership
329:, and the
303:See also:
292:consortium
183:71°05′26″W
180:42°21′43″N
71:1994-10-01
2936:(1994–97)
2928:(1994–97)
2920:(1993–98)
2909:Line Mode
2714:Obsoleted
2524:IndieAuth
2432:Signature
2422:Namespace
2219:IndexedDB
2197:EmotionML
2124:standards
1999:CiteSeerX
1861:18 August
1772:3 October
1699:Webmonkey
1236:Deadline.
891:WebDriver
783:N-Triples
632:Standards
608:(EME) to
596:Criticism
411:501(c)(3)
386:MediaWiki
295:the Web.
213:Worldwide
143:, France
124:4 offices
101:Cambridge
61:Formation
21:WWWC (AM)
2901:Browsers
2875:Software
2807:WebAuthn
2504:elements
2474:XPointer
2442:XInclude
2338:VoiceXML
2244:Micropub
2040:12 April
2009:Archived
1963:Archived
1827:Blog at
1746:25 March
1710:21 March
1677:20 March
1640:20 March
1548:7 August
1370:ercim.eu
1285:3 August
1259:3 August
1102:21 March
1096:Archived
1063:Archived
913:standard
870:WAI-ARIA
865:VoiceXML
614:plug-ins
339:Internet
282:for the
229:Director
153:, Japan
115:Location
2972:(IW3C2)
2966:(IW3C)
2912:(1990–)
2617:XFrames
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1939:28 June
1913:8 April
1887:25 July
1471:3 April
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2852:(DDWG)
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2239:MathML
2001:
1969:23 May
1603:3 July
1544:. 2010
1012:XTiger
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927:WebVTT
907:WebRTC
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807:Turtle
751:MathML
705:format
567:Novell
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2917:Arena
2863:(MMI)
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2607:WebXR
2577:InkML
2567:CURIE
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2529:XAdES
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2390:+RDFa
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2323:SHACL
2318:SCXML
2212:HTML5
2116:(W3C)
2012:(PDF)
1991:(PDF)
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937:XHTML
730:GRDDL
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1524:2021
1499:2015
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1421:2012
1399:2023
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735:HTML
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2797:SVG
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2776:TAG
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2452:XOP
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2306:SVG
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2259:RDF
2254:PLS
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2224:ITS
2192:EXI
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1253:W3C
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