105:
126:
249:
618:
566:
592:
693:
104:
597:
605:
527:
125:
623:
686:
410:
202:
717:
374:, which provides accommodation for a colony of predatory mites, cleaning their hosts of external parasites.
480:
722:
631:
712:
679:
350:
225:
449:
120:
636:
553:
518:
269:(tribe Xylocopini), the small carpenter bees (tribe Ceratinini), the allodapine bees (tribe
331:, with only three species, which are restricted to Chile and the Lakes Region in Argentina.
390:
288:
663:
429:
706:
266:
62:
532:
558:
610:
579:
512:
371:
339:
177:
37:
468:"The Arthropods of Southern Africa" - Holm & Dippenaar-Schoeman (Lapa 2010)
382:
335:
322:
309:
296:
270:
238:
234:
229:
217:
82:
47:
503:
157:
137:
87:
31:
305:, and occur in worldwide distribution, on all continents except Antarctica.
540:
497:
398:
327:
314:
301:
275:
253:
77:
72:
57:
52:
42:
248:
571:
354:
222:
92:
67:
584:
370:
Some
Xylocopinae have a cavity between the thorax and abdomen, called
338:
are restricted to sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar, Southeast Asia, and
659:
545:
394:
187:
167:
147:
474:
358:
247:
386:
378:
377:
The vast majority of the
Xylocopinae species make nests in dead
478:
265:(family Apidae) occurs worldwide, and includes the large
667:
346:
also occurring in montane regions of the Middle East.
487:
436:, 2nd edition, Johns Hopkins University Press.
687:
8:
397:. Some genera of Allodapines commonly form
694:
680:
475:
103:
20:
393:, many are also communal or primitively
450:On the classification of the bee genus
444:
442:
422:
7:
655:
653:
14:
318:, with a worldwide distribution.
124:
357:, and known from specimens in
1:
666:. You can help Knowledge by
457:Acta Entomologica Slovenica
273:), and the relictual genus
739:
652:
325:comprise a single genus,
312:comprise a single genus,
299:comprise a single genus,
215:
210:
121:Scientific classification
119:
111:
102:
23:
454:(Hymenoptera: Apidae).
258:
232:- small carpenter bees
632:Paleobiology Database
448:Engel, M. S. (2012).
434:The Bees of the World
389:, and while many are
251:
342:, with a rare genus
291:of Xylocopinae are:
279:(tribe Manueliini).
259:
675:
674:
647:
646:
481:Taxon identifiers
246:
245:
241:- carpenter bees
220:- allodapine bees
206:
16:Subfamily of bees
730:
696:
689:
682:
654:
640:
639:
627:
626:
614:
613:
611:NBNSYS0100006017
601:
600:
588:
587:
575:
574:
562:
561:
549:
548:
536:
535:
523:
522:
521:
508:
507:
506:
476:
469:
466:
460:
446:
437:
427:
411:Bee taxa by rank
201:
129:
128:
107:
97:
34:
30:45–Present
27:Temporal range:
21:
738:
737:
733:
732:
731:
729:
728:
727:
718:Bee subfamilies
703:
702:
701:
700:
650:
648:
643:
635:
630:
622:
617:
609:
604:
596:
591:
583:
578:
570:
565:
557:
552:
544:
539:
531:
526:
517:
516:
511:
502:
501:
496:
483:
473:
472:
467:
463:
447:
440:
428:
424:
419:
407:
368:
285:
237:
233:
228:
221:
200:
123:
98:
96:
95:
90:
85:
80:
75:
70:
65:
60:
55:
50:
45:
40:
29:
28:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
736:
734:
726:
725:
720:
715:
705:
704:
699:
698:
691:
684:
676:
673:
672:
645:
644:
642:
641:
628:
615:
602:
589:
576:
563:
550:
537:
524:
509:
493:
491:
485:
484:
479:
471:
470:
461:
459:, 20(1) 65-72.
438:
430:C. D. Michener
421:
420:
418:
415:
414:
413:
406:
403:
367:
364:
363:
362:
351:Boreallodapini
347:
332:
319:
306:
284:
281:
267:carpenter bees
261:The subfamily
244:
243:
226:Boreallodapini
213:
212:
208:
207:
195:
191:
190:
185:
181:
180:
175:
171:
170:
165:
161:
160:
155:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
135:
131:
130:
117:
116:
109:
108:
100:
99:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
61:
56:
51:
46:
41:
36:
35:
26:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
735:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
710:
708:
697:
692:
690:
685:
683:
678:
677:
671:
669:
665:
662:article is a
661:
656:
651:
638:
633:
629:
625:
620:
616:
612:
607:
603:
599:
594:
590:
586:
581:
577:
573:
568:
564:
560:
555:
551:
547:
542:
538:
534:
529:
525:
520:
514:
510:
505:
499:
495:
494:
492:
490:
486:
482:
477:
465:
462:
458:
455:
453:
445:
443:
439:
435:
431:
426:
423:
416:
412:
409:
408:
404:
402:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
375:
373:
365:
360:
356:
352:
348:
345:
341:
337:
333:
330:
329:
324:
320:
317:
316:
311:
307:
304:
303:
298:
294:
293:
292:
290:
282:
280:
278:
277:
272:
268:
264:
256:
255:
250:
242:
240:
236:
231:
227:
224:
219:
214:
209:
204:
199:
196:
193:
192:
189:
186:
183:
182:
179:
176:
173:
172:
169:
166:
163:
162:
159:
156:
153:
152:
149:
146:
143:
142:
139:
136:
133:
132:
127:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
101:
94:
89:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
59:
54:
49:
44:
39:
33:
22:
19:
723:Apidae stubs
668:expanding it
657:
649:
488:
464:
456:
451:
433:
425:
376:
369:
343:
326:
313:
300:
286:
283:Subdivisions
274:
262:
260:
252:
216:
197:
112:
18:
713:Xylocopinae
580:iNaturalist
533:Xylocopinae
519:Xylocopinae
513:Wikispecies
489:Xylocopinae
372:acarinarium
366:Description
344:Exoneuridia
340:Australasia
263:Xylocopinae
198:Xylocopinae
194:Subfamily:
178:Hymenoptera
24:Xylocopinae
707:Categories
417:References
401:colonies.
336:Allodapini
323:Manueliini
310:Ceratinini
297:Xylocopini
271:Allodapini
239:Xylocopini
235:Manueliini
230:Ceratinini
218:Allodapini
158:Arthropoda
203:Latreille
144:Kingdom:
138:Eukaryota
541:BugGuide
498:Wikidata
452:Manuelia
405:See also
399:eusocial
391:solitary
328:Manuelia
315:Ceratina
302:Xylocopa
276:Manuelia
254:Ceratina
184:Family:
154:Phylum:
148:Animalia
134:Domain:
113:Xylocopa
572:4670105
504:Q928948
432:(2007)
355:extinct
211:Tribes
174:Order:
168:Insecta
164:Class:
660:Apidae
637:200583
598:633915
585:244505
395:social
289:Tribes
205:, 1802
188:Apidae
658:This
624:78170
385:, or
383:stems
359:amber
664:stub
619:NCBI
593:ITIS
567:GBIF
387:pith
379:wood
349:The
334:The
321:The
308:The
295:The
287:The
115:sp.
38:PreꞒ
606:NBN
559:KJ6
554:CoL
546:262
528:AFD
353:is
257:sp.
709::
634::
621::
608::
595::
582::
569::
556::
543::
530::
515::
500::
441:^
381:,
88:Pg
32:Ma
695:e
688:t
681:v
670:.
361:.
223:†
93:N
83:K
78:J
73:T
68:P
63:C
58:D
53:S
48:O
43:Ꞓ
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
