Knowledge (XXG)

Xiphoid process

Source 📝

444: 420: 432: 40: 359: 336:
Symptoms associated with xiphoidalgia may include abdominal pain, chest discomfort, nausea, and radiating pain extending to the back, neck, and shoulders. Activities such as lifting heavy objects or chest trauma may precipitate this musculoskeletal ailment, and symptoms may intensify with bending or
332:
characterized by sternum-related pain and tenderness. While some sources categorize this disorder as uncommon, others suggest it may be relatively prevalent but overlooked by medical professionals. Xiphoidalgia is a musculoskeletal ailment capable of producing an array of symptoms that may mimic
241:
In neonates and young infants, particularly smaller infants, the tip of the xiphoid process may be seen as a palpable lump situated just below the sternal notch. Between the ages of 15 and 29, the xiphoid process typically undergoes fusion with the body of the sternum through a
52: 588: 266:, which can facilitate the categorization of family members when addressing burial remains. These morphological differences carry no health implications; they simply represent variances in form. 596: 125: 443: 762: 895: 885: 419: 674: 101: 340:
Beyond age 40, individuals may become aware of their partially ossified xiphoid process and potentially misinterpret it as an abnormality.
479: 507: 337:
twisting. Common therapeutic approaches include anesthetic and steroid injections. The earliest documented case dates back to 1712.
250:
of major joints, this joint does not permit movement. Ossification of the xiphoid process typically occurs around the age of 40.
720:
A Greek-English Lexicon. revised and augmented throughout by Sir Henry Stuart Jones. with the assistance of. Roderick McKenzie.
318:(CPR), it is possible to fracture or dislodge the xiphoid process, potentially leading to punctures or lacerations of the 315: 120: 1294: 974: 875: 813: 755: 1254: 1068: 1039: 808: 1063: 1056: 1051: 132: 84: 967: 915: 748: 303: 262:
or, in some instances, perforation (referred to as a xiphoidal foramen). These morphological variations are
910: 830: 735: 108: 96: 431: 962: 957: 905: 469: 1085: 840: 322:. Furthermore, inadvertent liver puncture resulting in life-threatening internal bleeding can occur. 1080: 1075: 845: 352: 299: 275: 230: 384:, which means 'straight sword', bearing a resemblance to the process's tip. The Latin equivalent, 302:, a muscle necessary for normal breathing. Additionally, it serves as an attachment point for the 298:
to the sternum. The xiphoid process plays a role in the attachment of many muscles, including the
1269: 1231: 1211: 1022: 1002: 944: 934: 880: 867: 344: 319: 704:
Die anatomischen Namen. Ihre Ableitung und Aussprache. Mit einem Anhang: Biographische Notizen.
1259: 1044: 1027: 997: 825: 670: 643: 552: 544: 503: 475: 274:
In birds, the xiphoid process is an elongated structure, often following the direction of the
226: 198: 984: 890: 798: 633: 623: 536: 295: 156: 1226: 900: 850: 818: 666: 471:
The Muscle and Bone Palpation Manual with Trigger Points, Referral Patterns and Stretching
401: 39: 1176: 927: 922: 803: 638: 611: 523:
Yekeler, Ensar; Tunaci, Mehtap; Tunaci, Atadan; Dursun, Memduh; Acunas, Gulden (2006).
247: 1288: 1264: 1246: 1221: 1203: 1181: 1159: 1095: 1034: 405: 291: 243: 1090: 952: 857: 524: 206: 259: 570: 89: 1191: 1186: 1171: 348: 294:
attaches to the xiphoid process, reinforcing it, and indirectly connecting the
17: 1154: 325: 548: 113: 1216: 1149: 628: 195: 647: 556: 1136: 783: 388:, translates to the xiphoid process. The writings of the Greek physician 329: 263: 540: 396:, a translation of the Greek phrase ξιφοειδές ὀστοῦν. In this context, 362: 202: 1127: 1107: 1014: 740: 380: 225:
The xiphoid process is anatomically situated at the level of the 9th
358: 138: 493: 491: 56:
Posterior surface of sternum. (Xiphoid process labeled at bottom.)
51: 775: 389: 357: 72: 525:"Frequency of Sternal Variations and Anomalies Evaluated by MDCT" 347:, a medical procedure involving the aspiration of fluid from the 771: 287: 744: 1144: 408:
both denote 'bone', while ξιφοειδές signifies 'sword-shaped'.
333:
various common abdominal and thoracic disorders and diseases.
171: 691:
Terminologisches Wörterbuch der medicinischen Wissenschaften.
571:"Xiphoid process pain (Xiphoidalgia): the ultimate guide" 165: 714: 712: 290:
articulate with the sternum, the cartilage within the
217:, connote a "swordlike" or "sword-shaped" morphology. 351:
of the heart, the xiphoid process often serves as an
168: 162: 27:
Small bony extension of the lower part of the sternum
693:(Zweite Auflage). Leipzig: Arnoldische Buchhandlung. 174: 1245: 1202: 1135: 1126: 1106: 1013: 983: 943: 866: 791: 782: 201:(extension) located in the inferior segment of the 159: 119: 107: 95: 83: 71: 66: 61: 32: 706:(Dritte Auflage). Wiesbaden: Verlag J.F. Bergmann. 661:Sam, Amir H.; James T.H. Teo (September 2010). 365:fossa as superficial pendant of xiphoid process 44:Position of the xiphoid process (shown in red) 756: 209:in adult humans. Both the Greek-derived term 8: 589:"Major causes of musculoskeletal chest pain" 1132: 788: 763: 749: 741: 425:Position of xiphoid process (shown in red) 50: 38: 637: 627: 474:. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 104. 258:The xiphoid process may exhibit natural 460: 415: 718:Liddell, H.G. & Scott, R. (1940). 449:Shape of a xiphoid process (animation) 328:(xiphodynia) represents a distinctive 136: 29: 7: 612:"Xiphodynia: a diagnostic conundrum" 498:Moore, Keith L. (13 February 2013). 25: 529:American Journal of Roentgenology 500:Moore Clinically Oriented Anatomy 442: 430: 418: 155: 610:Simpson, JK; Hawken, E (2007). 502:(7 ed.). LWW. p. 84. 378:originates from the Greek word 306:, commonly known as the "abs." 286:Similar to how the first seven 229:(T9) and corresponds to the T7 1: 468:Muscolino, Joseph E. (2008). 316:cardiopulmonary resuscitation 314:During chest compressions in 975:Uncinate process of vertebra 876:Uncinate process of vertebra 182:), also referred to as the 1311: 1255:Superior thoracic aperture 733: 355:for guiding the procedure. 213:and its Latin equivalent, 1069:posterior sacral foramina 689:Siebenhaar, F.J. (1850). 131: 49: 37: 1057:anterior sacral foramina 722:Oxford: Clarendon Press. 304:rectus abdominis muscles 133:Anatomical terms of bone 629:10.1186/1746-1340-15-13 831:Intervertebral foramen 736:anatomical terminology 366: 194:, constitutes a small 599:on December 13, 2010. 361: 310:Clinical significance 248:synovial articulation 1086:Lateral sacral crest 702:Triepel, H. (1910). 78:processus xiphoideus 1295:Bones of the thorax 1081:Medial sacral crest 1076:Median sacral crest 541:10.2214/AJR.04.1779 386:processus xiphoides 353:anatomical landmark 300:abdominal diaphragm 1270:Infrasternal angle 1232:Xiphisternal joint 1212:Suprasternal notch 945:Thoracic vertebrae 935:Vertebra prominens 896:Posterior tubercle 881:Transverse foramen 868:Cervical vertebrae 734:This article uses 367: 345:pericardiocentesis 343:In the context of 1282: 1281: 1278: 1277: 1260:Intercostal space 1122: 1121: 1045:sacral tuberosity 1028:sacral promontory 886:Anterior tubercle 826:Vertebral foramen 792:General structure 676:978-1-4051-8323-9 412:Additional images 227:thoracic vertebra 147: 146: 142: 16:(Redirected from 1302: 1133: 985:Lumbar vertebrae 891:Carotid tubercle 789: 765: 758: 751: 742: 723: 716: 707: 700: 694: 687: 681: 680: 658: 652: 651: 641: 631: 616:Chiropr Osteopat 607: 601: 600: 595:. Archived from 593:cmbi.bjmu.edu.cn 585: 579: 578: 567: 561: 560: 520: 514: 513: 495: 486: 485: 465: 446: 434: 422: 296:costal cartilage 184:ensiform process 181: 180: 177: 176: 173: 170: 167: 164: 161: 139:edit on Wikidata 54: 42: 30: 21: 1310: 1309: 1305: 1304: 1303: 1301: 1300: 1299: 1285: 1284: 1283: 1274: 1241: 1237:Xiphoid process 1227:Body of sternum 1198: 1118: 1102: 1040:Lateral surface 1009: 979: 939: 862: 778: 769: 739: 732: 727: 726: 717: 710: 701: 697: 688: 684: 677: 667:Wiley-Blackwell 660: 659: 655: 609: 608: 604: 587: 586: 582: 569: 568: 564: 522: 521: 517: 510: 497: 496: 489: 482: 467: 466: 462: 457: 450: 447: 438: 435: 426: 423: 414: 402:Classical Latin 372: 312: 284: 272: 256: 239: 223: 158: 154: 151:xiphoid process 143: 57: 45: 33:Xiphoid process 28: 23: 22: 18:Xyphoid process 15: 12: 11: 5: 1308: 1306: 1298: 1297: 1287: 1286: 1280: 1279: 1276: 1275: 1273: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1251: 1249: 1243: 1242: 1240: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1208: 1206: 1200: 1199: 1197: 1196: 1195: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1164: 1163: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1141: 1139: 1130: 1124: 1123: 1120: 1119: 1117: 1116: 1112: 1110: 1104: 1103: 1101: 1100: 1099: 1098: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1072: 1071: 1064:Dorsal surface 1061: 1060: 1059: 1052:Pelvic surface 1049: 1048: 1047: 1037: 1032: 1031: 1030: 1019: 1017: 1011: 1010: 1008: 1007: 1006: 1005: 1000: 989: 987: 981: 980: 978: 977: 972: 971: 970: 965: 960: 949: 947: 941: 940: 938: 937: 932: 931: 930: 920: 919: 918: 916:posterior arch 913: 908: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 872: 870: 864: 863: 861: 860: 855: 854: 853: 848: 843: 833: 828: 823: 822: 821: 816: 811: 801: 795: 793: 786: 780: 779: 770: 768: 767: 760: 753: 745: 731: 730:External links 728: 725: 724: 708: 695: 682: 675: 663:Rapid Medicine 653: 602: 580: 562: 535:(4): 956–960. 515: 508: 487: 481:978-0323051712 480: 459: 458: 456: 453: 452: 451: 448: 441: 439: 436: 429: 427: 424: 417: 413: 410: 404:and ὀστοῦν in 371: 368: 311: 308: 283: 280: 271: 268: 255: 252: 238: 235: 222: 219: 145: 144: 135: 129: 128: 123: 117: 116: 111: 105: 104: 99: 93: 92: 87: 81: 80: 75: 69: 68: 64: 63: 59: 58: 55: 47: 46: 43: 35: 34: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1307: 1296: 1293: 1292: 1290: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1265:Costal margin 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1252: 1250: 1248: 1247:Thoracic cage 1244: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1222:Sternal angle 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1209: 1207: 1205: 1201: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1182:costal groove 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1169: 1168: 1165: 1161: 1160:floating ribs 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1147: 1146: 1143: 1142: 1140: 1138: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1125: 1114: 1113: 1111: 1109: 1105: 1097: 1096:sacral hiatus 1094: 1093: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1070: 1067: 1066: 1065: 1062: 1058: 1055: 1054: 1053: 1050: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1035:Ala of sacrum 1033: 1029: 1026: 1025: 1024: 1021: 1020: 1018: 1016: 1012: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 995: 994: 991: 990: 988: 986: 982: 976: 973: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 955: 954: 953:Costal facets 951: 950: 948: 946: 942: 936: 933: 929: 926: 925: 924: 921: 917: 914: 912: 911:anterior arch 909: 907: 904: 903: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 873: 871: 869: 865: 859: 856: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 838: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 806: 805: 802: 800: 797: 796: 794: 790: 787: 785: 781: 777: 773: 766: 761: 759: 754: 752: 747: 746: 743: 737: 729: 721: 715: 713: 709: 705: 699: 696: 692: 686: 683: 678: 672: 668: 664: 657: 654: 649: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 621: 617: 613: 606: 603: 598: 594: 590: 584: 581: 576: 575:medlicker.com 572: 566: 563: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 519: 516: 511: 509:9781451119459 505: 501: 494: 492: 488: 483: 477: 473: 472: 464: 461: 454: 445: 440: 433: 428: 421: 416: 411: 409: 407: 406:Ancient Greek 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 382: 377: 369: 364: 360: 356: 354: 350: 346: 341: 338: 334: 331: 327: 323: 321: 317: 309: 307: 305: 301: 297: 293: 292:celiac plexus 289: 281: 279: 277: 270:Other animals 269: 267: 265: 261: 253: 251: 249: 246:. Unlike the 245: 244:fibrous joint 236: 234: 232: 228: 220: 218: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 197: 196:cartilaginous 193: 189: 185: 179: 152: 140: 134: 130: 127: 124: 122: 118: 115: 112: 110: 106: 103: 100: 98: 94: 91: 88: 86: 82: 79: 76: 74: 70: 65: 60: 53: 48: 41: 36: 31: 19: 1236: 1166: 1091:Sacral canal 992: 906:lateral mass 858:Spinal canal 835: 719: 703: 698: 690: 685: 662: 656: 619: 615: 605: 597:the original 592: 583: 574: 565: 532: 528: 518: 499: 470: 463: 397: 394:Os xyphoides 393: 385: 379: 375: 373: 342: 339: 335: 326:Xiphoidalgia 324: 313: 285: 273: 257: 240: 224: 214: 210: 205:, typically 191: 188:xiphisternum 187: 183: 150: 148: 102:A02.3.03.007 77: 349:pericardium 260:bifurcation 237:Development 192:metasternum 67:Identifiers 1155:false ribs 1003:mammillary 968:transverse 841:transverse 455:References 363:Substernal 264:hereditary 1217:Manubrium 1150:true ribs 998:accessory 993:Processes 846:articular 836:Processes 784:Vertebrae 549:0361-803X 437:Close up. 392:refer to 374:The term 370:Etymology 320:diaphragm 254:Variation 231:dermatome 221:Structure 1289:Category 1177:tubercle 1137:Rib cage 963:inferior 958:superior 648:17868466 557:16554563 330:syndrome 282:Function 215:ensiform 207:ossified 1204:Sternum 851:spinous 809:pedicle 774:of the 639:2045657 376:xiphoid 211:xiphoid 203:sternum 199:process 90:D014989 62:Details 1128:Thorax 1108:Coccyx 1015:Sacrum 814:lamina 673:  646:  636:  622:: 13. 555:  547:  506:  478:  381:xiphos 1172:angle 1167:Parts 901:Atlas 819:notch 776:torso 772:Bones 390:Galen 190:, or 137:[ 73:Latin 1192:head 1187:neck 1145:Ribs 1115:none 1023:Base 928:dens 923:Axis 804:Arch 799:Body 671:ISBN 644:PMID 553:PMID 545:ISSN 504:ISBN 476:ISBN 288:ribs 276:keel 149:The 126:7488 114:1135 97:TA98 85:MeSH 634:PMC 624:doi 537:doi 533:186 400:in 121:FMA 109:TA2 1291:: 711:^ 669:. 665:. 642:. 632:. 620:15 618:. 614:. 591:. 573:. 551:. 543:. 531:. 527:. 490:^ 398:os 278:. 233:. 186:, 172:ɔɪ 764:e 757:t 750:v 738:. 679:. 650:. 626:: 577:. 559:. 539:: 512:. 484:. 178:/ 175:d 169:f 166:ɪ 163:z 160:ˈ 157:/ 153:( 141:] 20:)

Index

Xyphoid process


Latin
MeSH
D014989
TA98
A02.3.03.007
TA2
1135
FMA
7488
Anatomical terms of bone
edit on Wikidata
/ˈzɪfɔɪd/
cartilaginous
process
sternum
ossified
thoracic vertebra
dermatome
fibrous joint
synovial articulation
bifurcation
hereditary
keel
ribs
celiac plexus
costal cartilage
abdominal diaphragm

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.