Knowledge (XXG)

General Airborne Transport XCG-16

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A contract for three MC-1 gliders, two flyable and one for static testing, was given to the Airborne and General aircraft company, which had been formed by Bowlus and Criz. This company soon transformed into the General Airborne Transport company, which built the full sized MC-1 gliders with the
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In spite of all the design problems and the MC-1 crash, a contract was approved on 13 November 1943 for two test flight articles and one static test article of the MC-1 glider designated as the USAAF XCG-16. Only one XCG-16, (44-76193), was manufactured and tested, demonstrating good flying
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qualities, but major issues with military equipment and procedures precluded the CG-16 from a production contract, as it did not meet military expectations as a combat glider. The contract for all remaining work on the CG-16 was cancelled on 30 November 1944.
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Three prototypes of the military XCG-16 were ordered, but only one was completed as 44-76193. Trials revealed major deficiencies in the ability of the CG-16 to fulfill the intended mission, despite good flying
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A flying 1:2 scale model of the MC-1/XCG-16. Successful flight trials proved the aerodynamic qualities of the MC-1. After completion of CG-16 related flying the 1:2 scale MC-1 was converted to a flying wing by
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To prove the concept and aerodynamic qualities Bowlus designed a 1:2 scale prototype, which flew successfully. The flight tests of the 1:2 scale MC-1 maintained confidence in the full-sized glider.
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laid out in U.S. Patent No. 1,758,498, issued on 13 May 1930, which advocated the use of "lifting fuselages" providing a high proportion of the total lift. To enter a competition at
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Flight tests of the full sized MC-1, registered to the Albert Criz company on 19 July 1943 as NX21757, commenced at
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The full-scale civilian prototype of the CG-16, destroyed on its second flight during a demonstration flight.
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and Albert Criz designed a Burnelli style lifting fuselage assault glider as the Bowlus-Criz MC-1.
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The end of Forked Ghosts: Twin-tail-boom aircraft designs of 1939-45 — Facts and Fantasy
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Design of the CG-16 evolved from the lifting fuselage theories of
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was a military transport/assault glider ordered by the
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detailed article with photos and drawings, June 1945
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Archived from 557: 523: 509: 501: 404: 402: 262:42 troops or 10,050 lb (4,570 kg) of cargo 26: 346: 344: 342: 340: 338: 322:220 mph (354 km/h, 190 kn) 542:glider aircraft designations 1924–1962, 142:for a new assault glider for the USAAF, 334: 354:. www.indianamilitary.org. 2010-09-27 83:1x 1/2 scale MC-1, 1x MC-1, 1x XCG-16 7: 1123:1940s United States military gliders 286:1,139 sq ft (105.9 m) 274:91 ft 10 in (27.98 m) 492: — with photos and description 352:"General Airborne Transport XCG-16" 268:48 ft 4 in (14.72 m) 280:18 ft 4 in (5.58 m) 25: 221:General Airborne Transport XCG-16 35: 307:19,540 lb (8,880 kg) 114:, for competition against the 112:General Airborne Transport Co. 1: 301:9,480 lb (4,310 kg) 153:military designation XCG-16. 108:United States Army Air Forces 1128:Aircraft first flown in 1943 410:"Don Mitchell Autobiography" 41:The XCG-16 flying over Ohio. 200:Bowlus-Criz MC-1 half-scale 1144: 496:Don Mitchell autobiography 456:Don Mitchell autobiography 162:Richard Chichester du Pont 124:Lockheed Model 18 Lodestar 74:General Airborne Transport 1093: 546:designations 1962–present 215:Airborne and General MC-1 55:Military transport glider 34: 941:1948 USAF redesignations 247:General characteristics 195:XCG-16 in October, 1944 196: 130:Design and development 552:USAAC/USAAF sequences 442:Glides at 200 M.P.H." 373:U.S. patent 1,758,498 194: 997:Tri-Service sequence 241:indianamilitary.org 47:General information 1118:Twin-boom aircraft 478:2012-02-05 at the 461:2012-03-12 at the 388:. www.burnelli.com 197: 1100: 1099: 936: 935: 210:Bowlus Sailplanes 100: 99: 96:11 September 1943 16:(Redirected from 1135: 1067: 558: 525: 518: 511: 502: 473:Aircrash: XCG-16 451:Burnelli history 425: 424: 422: 421: 406: 397: 396: 394: 393: 382: 376: 375: 369: 363: 362: 360: 359: 348: 315: 249: 136:Vincent Burnelli 39: 27: 21: 1143: 1142: 1138: 1137: 1136: 1134: 1133: 1132: 1103: 1102: 1101: 1096: 1089: 1065: 998: 992: 932: 761:Training glider 756: 730: 714: 603: 577: 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Retrieved 325: 319: 312: 310: 304: 298: 291:Aspect ratio 289: 283: 277: 271: 265: 259: 253: 246: 244: 237: 236: 228: 206:Don Mitchell 182: 178: 168:tow plane's 155: 151: 148: 140:Wright Field 133: 120:Wright Field 103: 101: 93:First flight 80:Number built 69:Manufacturer 719:Fuel glider 582:Bomb glider 554:(1924–1947) 544:Tri-Service 468:Уголок неба 313:Performance 158:March Field 1107:Categories 438:"42 Place 420:2011-06-21 392:2011-06-21 386:"Burnelli" 358:2011-06-21 329:References 284:Wing area: 256:Two pilots 225:qualities. 116:Waco CG-13 272:Wingspan: 260:Capacity: 238:Data from 174:flat spin 476:Archived 459:Archived 187:Variants 170:propwash 278:Height: 266:Length: 88:History 18:XCG-16A 104:XCG-16 30:XCG-16 1076:G-15A 928:TG-33 923:TG-32 918:TG-31 913:TG-30 908:TG-29 903:TG-28 898:TG-27 893:TG-26 888:TG-25 883:TG-24 878:TG-23 873:TG-22 868:TG-21 863:TG-20 858:TG-19 853:TG-18 848:TG-17 843:TG-16 838:TG-15 833:TG-14 828:TG-13 823:TG-12 818:TG-11 813:TG-10 710:CG-20 705:CG-19 700:CG-18 695:CG-17 690:CG-16 685:CG-15 680:CG-14 675:CG-13 670:CG-12 665:CG-11 660:CG-10 536:USAAF 532:USAAC 254:Crew: 118:A at 1085:G-16 1071:G-14 1066:G-13 1061:G-12 1056:G-11 1051:G-10 988:G-20 983:G-18 978:G-15 973:G-14 968:G-13 963:G-10 808:TG-9 803:TG-8 798:TG-7 793:TG-6 788:TG-5 783:TG-4 778:TG-3 773:TG-2 768:TG-1 752:PG-3 747:PG-2 742:PG-1 726:FG-1 655:CG-9 650:CG-8 645:CG-7 640:CG-6 635:CG-5 630:CG-4 625:CG-3 620:CG-2 615:CG-1 599:BG-3 594:BG-2 589:BG-1 573:AG-2 568:AG-1 540:USAF 440:Wing 102:The 52:Type 1046:G-9 1041:G-8 1036:G-7 1031:G-6 1026:G-5 1021:G-4 1016:G-3 1011:G-2 1006:G-1 958:G-4 953:G-3 948:G-2 295:7.4 1109:: 401:^ 337:^ 126:. 1080:B 1078:/ 538:/ 534:/ 524:e 517:t 510:v 423:. 395:. 361:. 293:: 212:. 20:)

Index

XCG-16A

Manufacturer
General Airborne Transport
United States Army Air Forces
General Airborne Transport Co.
Waco CG-13
Wright Field
Lockheed Model 18 Lodestar
Vincent Burnelli
Wright Field
Hawley Bowlus
March Field
Richard Chichester du Pont
Lockheed C-60
propwash
flat spin

Don Mitchell
Bowlus Sailplanes
indianamilitary.org
Aspect ratio





"General Airborne Transport XCG-16"
U.S. patent 1,758,498
"Burnelli"

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