Knowledge (XXG)

Yvor Winters

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453:"To say that a poet is justified in employing a disintegrating form in order to express a feeling of disintegration, is merely a sophistical justification for bad poetry, akin to the Whitmanian notion that one must write loose and sprawling poetry to 'express' the loose and sprawling American continent. In fact, all feeling, if one gives oneself (that is, one's form) up to it, is a way of disintegration; poetic form is by definition a means to arrest the disintegration and order the feeling; and in so far as any poetry tends toward the formless, it fails to be expressive of anything." 27: 676: 221:. During his recuperation he wrote and published some of his early poems. On his release from the sanitarium he taught in high schools in nearby mining towns. In 1923 Winters published one of his first critical essays, "Notes on the Mechanics of the Poetic Image," in the expatriate literary journal 358:
poets, Winters by the end of the 1920s had formulated a neo-classic poetics. Around 1930, he turned away from modernism and developed an Augustan style of writing, notable for its clarity of statement and its formality of rhyme and rhythm, with most of his poetry thereafter being in the
246:. He remained at Stanford after receiving his PhD in 1934, becoming a member of the English faculty and living in Los Altos for the rest of his life. He retired from his Stanford position in 1966, two years before his death from throat cancer. His students included the poets 354:, being described as 'arriving late at the Imagist feast'. His essay "The Testament of a Stone" gives an account of his poetics during this early period. Although beginning his career as an admirer and imitator of the 991: 981: 956: 946: 197:
Winters was born in Chicago, Illinois and lived there until 1919 except for brief stays in Seattle and Pasadena, where his grandparents lived. He attended the
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Lurie, Peter (2004โ€“2005). "Querying the Modernist Canon: Historical Consciousness and the Sexuality of Suffering in Faulkner and Hart Crane".
375:, and in the same way he created a school of students (of mixed loyalty). His affiliations and proposed canon, however, were quite different: 941: 951: 936: 916: 926: 921: 752: 347: 228: 178: 110: 135: 971: 772: 48: 91: 44: 63: 961: 419:. In his view, "a poem in the first place should offer us a new perception . . . bringing into being a new experience." 396: 966: 70: 319: 37: 931: 77: 206: 801: 59: 279: 198: 174: 725: 911: 906: 548: 380: 275: 263: 223: 218: 427: 243: 239: 431: 238:, also from Chicago and a fellow tuberculosis sufferer. After leaving Colorado he taught at the 768: 748: 412: 334:
Winters's early poetry appeared in small avant-garde magazines alongside work by writers like
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Forms of Discovery: Critical and Historical Essays on the Forms of the Short Poem in English
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for four-quarters in 1917โ€“18, where he was a member of a literary circle that included
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takes its title from one of Emerson's poems. In this he was probably influenced by
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Winters is best known for his argument attacking the "fallacy of imitative form":
423: 392: 384: 335: 283: 259: 235: 210: 189:(October 17, 1900 โ€“ January 25, 1968) was an American poet and literary critic. 26: 671: 629: 255: 675: 134: 747:
Schmidt, Michael, Lives of Poets, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London 1999
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Maule's Curse: Seven Studies in the History of American Obscurantism
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The Collected Poems of William Carlos Williams, volume 1, 1909โ€“1939
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Primitivism and Decadence: A Study of American Experimental Poetry
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Primitivism and Decadence: A Study of American Experimental Poetry
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Primitivism and Decadence: A Study of American Experimental Poetry
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On Modern Poets: Stevens, Eliot, Ransom, Crane, Hopkins, Frost
20: 735:. Los Altos History Museum, 2010. Retrieved October 9, 2011. 426:, particularly in its American manifestations, and assailed 658:
Quest for Reality: An Anthology of Short Poems in English
648:, by Elizabeth Daryush (1948); with a foreword by Winters 868:
Jan Schreiber (2013). "Yvor Winters: The Absolutist" in
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Wisdom and Wilderness: The Achievement of Yvor Winters
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Yvor Winters's alternative canon of Elizabethan poetry
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Members of the American Academy of Arts and Letters
371:Winters's critical style was comparable to that of 231:, where he achieved his BA and MA degrees in 1925. 170: 158: 141: 125: 51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 574:The Function of Criticism: Problems and Exercises 213:. In the winter of 1918โ€“19 he was diagnosed with 883:Yvor Winters: The American Literary Rhadamanthus 837:Language as Being in the Poetry of Yvor Winters 234:In 1926, Winters married the poet and novelist 552:(1947) collects Primitivism, Maule and Anatomy 843:An Introduction to the Poetry of Yvor Winters 8: 782: 780: 743: 741: 660:(1969); with, and with an introduction by, 133: 122: 982:20th-century American non-fiction writers 346:idiom; it was heavily influenced both by 217:and underwent treatment for two years in 111:Learn how and when to remove this message 957:Writers from the San Francisco Bay Area 701: 242:and then began the doctoral program at 825:The Complex of Yvor Winters' Criticism 290:, and the theater director and writer 947:University of Colorado Boulder alumni 309:with his wife from 1929 to 1931; and 7: 227:. That same year he enrolled at the 49:adding citations to reliable sources 652:Poets of the Pacific, Second Series 604:The Collected Poems of Yvor Winters 482:Notes on the Mechanics of the Image 977:20th-century American male writers 442:. Winters was associated with the 14: 987:American male non-fiction writers 829:Thomas Francis Parkinson (1978). 862:"Winters: A Man For All Reasons" 789:Arrow Editions , New York , 1937 674: 305:He edited the literary magazine 25: 586:The Early Poems of Yvor Winters 36:needs additional citations for 726:The Shoup Centennial 1910โ€“2010 712:Arrow Editions, New York, 1937 598:Uncollected Essays and Reviews 514:Arrow Editions, New York, 1937 1: 891:Winters, Leavis, and Language 942:University of Chicago alumni 626:Yvor Winters: Selected Poems 484:(1923) in Secession magazine 952:University of Idaho faculty 937:Stanford University faculty 917:20th-century American poets 831:Hart Crane and Yvor Winters 724:Los Altos History Museum. 640:Twelve Poets of the Pacific 500:The Journey and Other Poems 434:. His first book of poems, 430:'s reputation as that of a 294:. He was also a mentor to 1008: 927:Bollingen Prize recipients 823:Richard J. Sexton (1973). 606:; with an introduction by 320:Bollingen Prize for Poetry 922:American literary critics 841:Elizabeth Isaacs (1981). 835:Grosvenor Powell (1980). 132: 16:American poet (1900โ€“1968) 542:Edwin Arlington Robinson 318:He was awarded the 1961 860:Champion, Rafe (2002). 536:The Anatomy of Nonsense 383:above any one novel by 342:and was written in the 207:Elizabeth Madox Roberts 154:Chicago, Illinois, U.S. 972:Poets from Los Angeles 885:(an Yvor Winters blog) 763:Notes to the poems in 731:March 3, 2016, at the 708:Introductory Note to 302:, and Bunichi Kagawa. 229:University of Colorado 179:University of Colorado 870:Sparring with the Sun 855:In Defense of Winters 853:Terry Comito (1986). 280:Roger Dickinson-Brown 199:University of Chicago 175:University of Chicago 802:The Faulkner Journal 570:(1952, revised 1960) 549:In Defense of Reason 381:The Age of Innocence 219:Santa Fe, New Mexico 209:and his future wife 45:improve this article 962:American male poets 847:Dick Davis (1983). 476:The Magpie's Shadow 436:Diadems and Fagots, 315:from 1932 to 1934. 244:Stanford University 240:University of Idaho 187:Arthur Yvor Winters 967:Poets from Chicago 588:, 1920โ€“1928 (1966) 556:To the Holy Spirit 464:Diadems and Fagots 628:(2003) edited by 620:Uncollected Poems 614:Uncollected Poems 470:The Immobile Wind 397:Charles Churchill 266:, Jim McMichael, 184: 183: 121: 120: 113: 95: 999: 865: 811: 810: 796: 790: 784: 775: 761: 755: 745: 736: 722: 713: 706: 684: 679: 678: 622:1929โ€“1957 (1997) 616:1919โ€“1928 (1997) 530:The Giant Weapon 409:George Gascoigne 312:Hound & Horn 268:N. Scott Momaday 165: 162:January 25, 1968 152:October 17, 1900 151: 149: 137: 123: 116: 109: 105: 102: 96: 94: 53: 29: 21: 1007: 1006: 1002: 1001: 1000: 998: 997: 996: 932:Formalist poets 897: 896: 878: 859: 820: 818:Further reading 815: 814: 798: 797: 793: 785: 778: 762: 758: 746: 739: 733:Wayback Machine 723: 716: 707: 703: 698: 680: 673: 670: 568:Collected Poems 506:Before Disaster 460: 369: 348:Native American 332: 324:Collected Poems 300:J.V. Cunningham 278:, Moore Moran, 203:Glenway Wescott 195: 177: 163: 153: 147: 145: 128: 117: 106: 100: 97: 54: 52: 42: 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1005: 1003: 995: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 899: 898: 895: 894: 887: 877: 876:External links 874: 873: 872: 866: 857: 851: 845: 839: 833: 827: 819: 816: 813: 812: 809:(1/2): 149โ€“76. 791: 776: 756: 753:978-0297840145 737: 714: 700: 699: 697: 694: 693: 692: 686: 685: 669: 666: 665: 664: 662:Kenneth Fields 655: 649: 646:Selected Poems 643: 633: 632: 623: 617: 611: 601: 595: 589: 583: 577: 571: 565: 559: 553: 545: 539: 533: 527: 521: 515: 509: 503: 497: 491: 488:The Bare Hills 485: 479: 473: 467: 459: 456: 455: 454: 440:Irving Babbitt 405:Fulke Greville 401:Alexander Pope 389:Robert Bridges 368: 365: 350:poetry and by 340:Gertrude Stein 331: 328: 296:Donald Justice 252:Turner Cassity 194: 191: 182: 181: 172: 168: 167: 166:(aged 67) 160: 156: 155: 143: 139: 138: 130: 129: 126: 119: 118: 60:"Yvor Winters" 33: 31: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1004: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 904: 902: 893: 892: 888: 886: 884: 880: 879: 875: 871: 867: 863: 858: 856: 852: 850: 846: 844: 840: 838: 834: 832: 828: 826: 822: 821: 817: 808: 804: 803: 795: 792: 788: 783: 781: 777: 774: 770: 766: 760: 757: 754: 750: 744: 742: 738: 734: 730: 727: 721: 719: 715: 711: 705: 702: 695: 691: 688: 687: 683: 682:Poetry portal 677: 672: 667: 663: 659: 656: 653: 650: 647: 644: 641: 638: 637: 636: 631: 627: 624: 621: 618: 615: 612: 609: 605: 602: 599: 596: 593: 590: 587: 584: 581: 578: 575: 572: 569: 566: 563: 560: 557: 554: 551: 550: 546: 543: 540: 537: 534: 531: 528: 525: 522: 519: 516: 513: 510: 507: 504: 501: 498: 495: 492: 489: 486: 483: 480: 477: 474: 471: 468: 465: 462: 461: 457: 452: 451: 450: 447: 445: 444:New Criticism 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 420: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 377:Edith Wharton 374: 366: 364: 362: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 329: 327: 325: 321: 316: 314: 313: 308: 303: 301: 297: 293: 289: 286:, the critic 285: 281: 277: 276:John Matthias 273: 272:Robert Pinsky 269: 265: 264:Philip Levine 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 232: 230: 226: 225: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 192: 190: 188: 180: 176: 173: 169: 161: 157: 144: 140: 136: 131: 124: 115: 112: 104: 93: 90: 86: 83: 79: 76: 72: 69: 65: 62: โ€“  61: 57: 56:Find sources: 50: 46: 40: 39: 34:This article 32: 28: 23: 22: 19: 890: 882: 869: 854: 848: 842: 836: 830: 824: 806: 800: 794: 786: 764: 759: 709: 704: 657: 651: 645: 639: 634: 625: 619: 613: 608:Donald Davie 603: 597: 591: 585: 579: 573: 567: 561: 558:(1947) poems 555: 547: 541: 535: 532:(1943) poems 529: 523: 517: 511: 508:(1934) poems 505: 502:(1931) poems 499: 496:(1930) poems 493: 490:(1927) poems 487: 481: 478:(1922) poems 475: 472:(1921) poems 469: 466:(1921) poems 463: 458:Bibliography 448: 435: 422:He attacked 421: 373:F. R. Leavis 370: 333: 330:As modernist 323: 317: 310: 306: 304: 292:Herbert Blau 288:Gerald Graff 248:Edgar Bowers 233: 222: 215:tuberculosis 196: 186: 185: 164:(1968-01-25) 127:Yvor Winters 107: 98: 88: 81: 74: 67: 55: 43:Please help 38:verification 35: 18: 912:1968 deaths 907:1900 births 562:Three Poems 424:Romanticism 393:T. S. Eliot 385:Henry James 336:James Joyce 284:Robert Hass 260:Donald Hall 236:Janet Lewis 211:Janet Lewis 901:Categories 773:1857545222 696:References 635:As editor 432:sacred cow 359:accentual- 148:1900-10-17 101:March 2013 71:newspapers 630:Thom Gunn 494:The Proof 367:As critic 344:modernist 307:Gyroscope 256:Thom Gunn 224:Secession 171:Education 729:Archived 668:See also 361:syllabic 322:for his 428:Emerson 417:Spenser 356:Imagist 352:Imagism 85:scholar 771:  751:  654:(1949) 642:(1937) 610:(1978) 600:(1976) 594:(1967) 582:(1959) 576:(1957) 564:(1950) 544:(1946) 538:(1943) 526:(1940) 520:(1938) 413:Sidney 411:above 399:above 391:above 363:form. 87:  80:  73:  66:  58:  524:Poems 92:JSTOR 78:books 769:ISBN 749:ISBN 415:and 407:and 338:and 282:and 193:Life 159:Died 142:Born 64:news 379:'s 47:by 903:: 807:20 805:. 779:^ 740:^ 717:^ 446:. 403:, 395:, 387:, 326:. 298:, 274:, 270:, 262:, 258:, 254:, 250:, 205:, 864:. 150:) 146:( 114:) 108:( 103:) 99:( 89:ยท 82:ยท 75:ยท 68:ยท 41:.

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University of Chicago
University of Colorado
University of Chicago
Glenway Wescott
Elizabeth Madox Roberts
Janet Lewis
tuberculosis
Santa Fe, New Mexico
Secession
University of Colorado
Janet Lewis
University of Idaho
Stanford University
Edgar Bowers
Turner Cassity
Thom Gunn
Donald Hall
Philip Levine

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