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Yeprem Khan

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228: 541: 218: 850: 1681: 25: 133: 325: 486:, a hero of the civil war, refused to obey the government order to disarm. After a brief but violent confrontation at Atabek Park in Tehran, Yeprem Khan, using Shah's army and police forces, disarmed Sattar Khan. In 1911 Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar plotted his return to power from Odessa. He later landed at 481:
On 30 July 1909, the Second National Assembly (Parliament) of Iran, appointed Yeprem Khan as the police chief of Tehran. After becoming the police chief of Tehran, he restored order in the city and made various reforms to the police force. In 1910, he became chief police of all Iran. He further split
449:. Further reinforced by Mohammad Vali Sepahdar, the main landed magnate of the Caspian provinces and former Qajar commander, Yeprem Khan marched his forces of Caucasian guerillas and Mazandarani peasants towards Tehran, which he entered in July 1909. After the capture of Tehran, 1663: 1217: 1728: 1758: 904: 1733: 1738: 1056: 1210: 1554: 563:, treasurer-general of Persia in that time. There exists a popular Armenian patriotic song dedicated to the memory and deeds of Yeprem Khan. The Iranian sculptor 1718: 1684: 1203: 960: 897: 249: 1753: 1344: 1308: 1384: 418:
Yeprem was highly instrumental in the Iranian Constitutional Revolution, and, by 1907, convinced ARF to actively participate in it. After
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In his youth, Yeprem participated in Armenian nationalist groups as well as in partisan activities against the
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and other revolutionary leaders in the Constitutional Revolution of Iran against Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar.
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Jalali, Seyyed Sa'id (2008). "Eprem Khan and the Constitutional Failure in Iran: (Some Random Notes)".
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Yeprem Khan was killed on 19 May 1912 while he was trying to rescue one of his comrades in a battle in
490:, Iran, but his forces were defeated by Yeprem. Mohammad Ali Shah then fled to Russia, then in 1920 to 1404: 1708: 1703: 1464: 1298: 1288: 985: 514: 433:
In October 1908, during Tabriz resistance, Yeprem Khan formed a secret Sattar Committee (in honor of
185: 1572: 1494: 1479: 1459: 1354: 1015: 1005: 975: 970: 518: 1617: 1539: 1524: 1444: 1379: 1036: 953: 619:"Aram Arkun. "Dashnak (Armenian Revolutionary Federation)", Encyclopedia Iranica, Online Edition" 454: 461:. On 10 September 1909, Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar left the Russian Embassy and went into exile in 1632: 1449: 1429: 1389: 1273: 1119: 1048: 755: 729: 708: 684: 650: 348: 293: 277: 265: 1394: 1313: 1257: 1025: 948: 823: 458: 423: 375: 285: 870: 1602: 1454: 1424: 1166: 1140: 1078: 877: 522: 82: 521:. He was killed by some of Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar's loyal troops who remained in Iran. 132: 1124: 1104: 1042: 748: 560: 555:, considered a national hero of Iran. He is also praised by Iranian historians such as 491: 466: 457:
set in an extraordinary meeting to replace Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar in favor of his son
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has created a sculpture of Khan. The statue is at St Mary's church in Tehran.
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Russian Empire involvement in the Persian Constitutional Revolution
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fled from his palace to the Russian Embassy. On the same day, the
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Armenians and the Iranian Constitutional Revolution, 1905–1911
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Yeprem Khan is today, along with many important figures like
525:(Keri) later killed the murderers of Yeprem Khan in revenge. 437:) in Rasht, and established contacts with Social Democrats, 856:
Yeprem Khan, a patriotic song performed by Samvel Yeranyan
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Morgan Shuster, The Strangling of Persia. New York 1912.
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In September 1890, Yeprem was arrested by the 1729:People of the Persian Constitutional Revolution 641: 639: 588: 586: 584: 582: 580: 1759:Armenian Revolutionary Federation politicians 1211: 898: 8: 382:by 1892, from where he managed to escape to 420:the Persian national parliament was shelled 1237: 1218: 1204: 1196: 961:Liberation struggle of Artsakh (1724-1731) 922: 905: 891: 883: 726:Khomeinism: Essays on the Islamic Republic 131: 120: 1734:Emigrants from the Russian Empire to Iran 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 1011:Battle of Holy Apostles Monastery (1901) 699: 697: 1739:Armenian people from the Russian Empire 576: 839: 250:Armenian National Liberation Movement 7: 707:, Princeton University Press, 1982, 482:from revolutionaries, when in 1910, 307:He is considered a national hero in 47:adding citations to reliable sources 1021:Yıldız assassination attempt (1905) 289: 1719:Politicians from Ganja, Azerbaijan 1284:Malek Mansur Mirza Shoa O-Saltaneh 16:Armenian revolutionary (1868–1912) 14: 1385:Mirza Abdul'Rahim Talibov Tabrizi 1227:Persian Constitutional Revolution 1153:Armenian Revolutionary Federation 546:Holy Mother of God Church, Tehran 388:Armenian Revolutionary Federation 302:Constitutional Revolution of Iran 298:Armenian Revolutionary Federation 254:Persian Constitutional Revolution 205:Holy Mother of God Church, Tehran 1680: 1679: 935:Organizations and military units 848: 226: 216: 23: 1420:Mirza Sayyed Mohammad Tabatabai 792:from the original on 2019-07-17 625:from the original on 2023-08-15 600:from the original on 2019-04-27 34:needs additional citations for 1330:Kamran Mirza Nayeb es-Saltaneh 1057:Resistance during the genocide 932:Political and military leaders 1: 1563:Zahra Khanom Tadj es-Saltaneh 1350:Mohammad Vali Khan Tonekaboni 981:Kum Kapu demonstration (1890) 1628:Russian occupation of Tabriz 1608:Persian Constitution of 1906 1279:Mass'oud Mirza Zell-e Soltan 996:Ottoman Bank Takeover (1896) 929:Persecution of the Armenians 746:Donzel, Emeri "van" (1994). 705:Iran between two revolutions 1754:People deported from Russia 1495:Jahangir-Khan Sur-e-Esrafil 339:Yeprem Khan was born to an 1775: 1410:Haji-Mirza Hassan Roshdieh 1375:Morteza Gholi Khan Hedayat 1340:Abdol-Hossein Farman Farma 1304:Abdol-Hossein Farman Farma 1248:Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Qajar 1006:Khanasor Expedition (1897) 991:Zeitun rebellion (1895–96) 976:Gugunian Expedition (1890) 914:Armenian national movement 426:, Yeprem Khan united with 1677: 1530:Jamshid Bahman Jamshidian 954:Battle of Halidzor (1727) 920: 847: 683:, Greenwood Press, 2000, 670:, 2 (July 1948), p. 19-21 352: 343:family in the village of 281: 269: 130: 1659:Jungle Movement of Gilan 1654:1921 Persian coup d'état 1173:Armenian volunteer units 828:10.1163/157338408X406128 666:Yeprem Khan. "Memoirs", 649:, Westview Press, 2001, 414:Yeprem Khan on his horse 363:(located in present-day 357:Elisabethpol Governorate 166:Elisabethpol Governorate 1749:Iranian revolutionaries 1568:Bibi Khanoom Astarabadi 1545:Edward Granville Browne 1485:Mohammad Farrokhi Yazdi 1470:Mahammad Amin Rasulzade 1415:Jamal al-Din al-Afghani 1360:Ali-Qoli Khan Bakhtiari 1253:Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar 1026:Battle of Sulukh (1907) 949:Syunik rebellion (1722) 544:Yeprem Khan's grave at 451:Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar 422:by the Russian Colonel 1535:William Morgan Shuster 1435:Mirza Abutaleb Zanjani 1294:Sheikh Fazlollah Noori 1179:French Armenian Legion 986:Sasun rebellion (1894) 966:Zeitun uprising (1862) 750:Islamic Desk Reference 548: 439:Social Revolutionaries 415: 336: 1714:Armenian nationalists 1669:Iranian Enlightenment 1578:Bibi Maryam Bakhtiari 1520:Haydar Khan Amo-oghli 1490:Mirza Fatali Akhundov 1016:Sasun uprising (1904) 971:Bashkale clash (1889) 816:Iran and the Caucasus 728:, I.B. Tauris, 1993, 543: 519:Kermanshahan Province 413: 327: 238:Years of service 1465:Mohammad Ali Tarbiat 1299:Mirza Nasrullah Khan 532:in downtown Tehran. 477:Police chief in Iran 328:From left to right: 43:improve this article 1573:Sediqeh Dowlatabadi 1480:Mohammad-Taqi Bahar 1460:Mirza Alakbar Sabir 1355:Mostowfi ol-Mamalek 724:Ervand Abrahamian. 703:Ervand Abrahamian. 681:The History of Iran 668:Ittila'at-i Mahaneh 378:. He was exiled to 332:, Yeprem Khan, and 272:; 1868–1912), born 1623:Majlis Bombardment 1540:Howard Baskerville 1525:Mirza Reza Kermani 1445:Ali-Akbar Dehkhoda 1380:Mehdi Qoli Hedayat 1323:Constitutionalists 1037:Hamidian massacres 1001:Van Defense (1896) 876:2006-06-15 at the 549: 455:Iranian Parliament 416: 337: 1744:Persian Armenians 1691: 1690: 1633:Triumph of Tehran 1591: 1590: 1450:Rais al-Mojahedin 1430:Mohammad Khiabani 1390:Mirza Malkam Khan 1274:Abdol Majid Mirza 1193: 1192: 1188: 1187: 1135:Political parties 1120:Drastamat Kanayan 1049:Armenian genocide 943:Until World War I 871:Armenians in Iran 867: 866: 679:Elton L. Daniel. 645:Houri Berberian. 290:یپرم‌خان داویدیان 259: 258: 183:(aged 43–44) 119: 118: 111: 93: 1766: 1683: 1682: 1618:the First Majlis 1596:Important events 1405:Heydar Latifiyan 1395:Hassan Taqizadeh 1314:Vladimir Liakhov 1258:Ahmad Shah Qajar 1238: 1220: 1213: 1206: 1197: 1074:Shabin-Karahisar 923: 907: 900: 893: 884: 858: 852: 851: 840: 831: 801: 800: 798: 797: 782: 776: 773: 767: 765: 753: 743: 737: 722: 716: 701: 692: 677: 671: 664: 658: 643: 634: 633: 631: 630: 615: 609: 608: 606: 605: 590: 528:He is buried in 459:Ahmad Shah Qajar 424:Vladimir Liakhov 376:Russian Cossacks 354: 294:Iranian-Armenian 291: 283: 271: 230: 221: 220: 219: 182: 135: 121: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 1774: 1773: 1769: 1768: 1767: 1765: 1764: 1763: 1724:Armenian fedayi 1694: 1693: 1692: 1687: 1673: 1637: 1613:Siege of Tabriz 1603:Tobacco Protest 1587: 1549: 1455:Mirzadeh Eshghi 1425:Hassan Modarres 1365:Colonel Pessian 1345:Ali Asghar Khan 1318: 1262: 1229: 1224: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1129: 1088: 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Retrieved 565:Lilit Teryan 550: 527: 512: 480: 432: 417: 369: 338: 306: 273: 261: 260: 246:Battles/wars 181:(1912-05-18) 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 1709:1912 deaths 1704:1868 births 1515:Nikol Duman 1505:Sattar Khan 1370:Yeprem Khan 1234:Key figures 1181:(1916–1920) 1175:(1914–1917) 553:Sattar Khan 484:Sattar Khan 435:Sattar Khan 428:Sattar Khan 262:Yeprem Khan 179:18 May 1912 148:Nickname(s) 125:Yeprem Khan 1698:Categories 1510:Bāqer Khān 1440:Iraj Mirza 796:2020-01-07 766:p. 285-286 629:2012-09-03 604:2012-09-03 571:References 365:Azerbaijan 320:Early life 292:), was an 232:Qajar Iran 212:Allegiance 190:Kermanshah 140:Birth name 99:April 2024 69:newspapers 1141:Armenakan 1084:Musa Dagh 1039:(1894–96) 488:Astarabad 270:Եփրեմ Խան 241:1896–1912 1685:Category 1642:See also 1241:Monarchs 1110:Andranik 874:Archived 790:Archived 715:, p. 99 691:, p. 312 657:, p. 132 623:Archived 598:Archived 515:Shurcheh 496:San Remo 349:Armenian 341:Armenian 278:Armenian 266:Armenian 186:Shurcheh 1147:Hunchak 926:History 862:YouTube 736:, p. 93 559:and by 504:Karbala 471:Ukraine 380:Siberia 359:of the 353:Բարսում 334:Khetcho 286:Persian 83:scholar 1167:Fedayi 1155:(1890) 1149:(1887) 1143:(1885) 1064:Zeitun 1051:(1915) 1045:(1909) 758:  732:  711:  687:  653:  536:Legacy 467:Russia 463:Odessa 447:Anzali 392:Tabriz 384:Tabriz 345:Barsum 200:Buried 162:Barsum 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  1555:Women 1160:Units 1095:Arabo 500:Italy 400:Rasht 396:Urmia 90:JSTOR 76:books 1079:Urfa 756:ISBN 730:ISBN 709:ISBN 685:ISBN 651:ISBN 508:Iraq 443:Baku 398:and 330:Keri 315:Life 309:Iran 304:. 194:Iran 176:Died 159:1868 156:Born 151:Khan 62:news 1069:Van 860:on 824:doi 517:in 510:). 473:). 465:in 367:). 311:. 45:by 1700:: 820:12 818:. 754:. 696:^ 638:^ 621:. 596:. 579:^ 506:, 498:, 402:. 394:, 351:: 288:: 284:, 280:: 268:: 192:, 188:, 168:, 164:, 1219:e 1212:t 1205:v 906:e 899:t 892:v 830:. 826:: 799:. 764:. 632:. 607:. 347:( 276:( 264:( 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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Barsum
Elisabethpol Governorate
Russian Empire
Shurcheh
Kermanshah
Iran
Holy Mother of God Church, Tehran
Dashnaktsutyun

Qajar Iran
Armenian National Liberation Movement
Persian Constitutional Revolution
Armenian
Armenian
Persian
Iranian-Armenian
Armenian Revolutionary Federation
Constitutional Revolution of Iran

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