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382:). After reading the essays, Taijia adhered to them for the first two years but failed to do so from the third. He started to rule as he pleased and no longer followed any of the laws that the ancients had followed. He oppressed his subjects. He did not listen to Yi's advice. Seeing that Taijia would not give in, Yi banished the king to Tonggong(
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records otherwise, according to this version, Yi and Taijia were, in fact, fighting for power. Yi had banished Taijia to his grandfather's tomb and then seized absolute power for seven years. Taijia escaped, murdered Yi and returned the throne. However, archaeological evidence based on contemporary
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Tang moved to a place where the Xia capital was easily accessible. They stopped paying Jie taxes. Jie was furious and summoned the armies of his nine tribes to fight Tang. Then Yi assured Tang to wait for Jie of Xia's armies to drop in power. He explained to Tang that the noblemen who served Jie
398:, took over. In Woding's eighth year as king, Yi died. According to some legends, he was one hundred years old. Woding arranged a funeral for Yi Yin, which was made for the king. He sacrificed cattle, sheep and swine and mourned for three years.
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After three years, Taijia was released, and Yi and some officials returned Taijia to the capital and returned Taijia's power. He started to use less oppressive laws and ruled the kingdom correctly. After Taijia's death, the next king,
326:, he became Tang's slave. He was gifted in cooking, so Tang made him his chef. While he served Tang his meals, he used this opportunity to analyse the current issues of the time, such as the bad points of
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showed that Yi was still worshipped by the Shang people, including the royal family, several hundred years after his death, putting a big question mark on the reliability of the latter account.
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However, other versions of his life exist. In another story, Yi had never been enslaved. Tang had heard of him and tried five times to recruit him before Yi accepted his request for help.
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from the capital, Yi called for a stop. He explained that the army needed a boost in morale, so Tang gave a speech to the soldiers, which became known as 'Tang's pledge' (湯誥, now in
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After Tang died, two of his sons succeeded in gaining the throne, but they both died early. Therefore, Yi Yin was ruled as a regent by Tang's grandson,
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During the early Shang dynasty, Yi helped Tang set up different institutions, resulting in political stability and economic benefits.
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still had strong armies. So, they waited for a year until they launched an attack into the noblemen's states and won every battle.
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