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As had become standard, a small servant’s corridor was separated off within each flat and a separate servant’s lavatory (but no bathroom) was provided. Except at the ends of the building where it would have been considered too public and unseemly, the servants lavatory was outside, accessed from the
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Between 1904 and 1919, residents included military personnel, ranking from captain to colonel. However, in 1916 and 1917, Major
General Henry Jardine Hallowes; 1916 to 1918, Rear Admiral Manuel Diaz; and 1918 and 1919, Major General Stewart M. Hutchinson also lived in the block. From 1914 to 1919,
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In 1901, resident's occupations included: solicitors, an electrical engineer, artist, bankers/stockbrokers, writers/journalists, military (some worked in a medical capacity), a medical inspector of H M Prisons, ministers, a patent agent, a barrister, medical students, a solo violinist and conductor,
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When the flats were constructed they were rented out, however, the flats gradually moved from rental and were sold on the standard lease of 99 years. In the 1960s, many owners purchased the freehold for their flat and took 999 year leases – today, very few York
Mansions' flats do not own a share of
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When built the flats were modern, and had Queen Anne and Kate
Greenaway style fire-surrounds, corrugated brass finger plates and plain ceilings. Ceiling roses were still being installed in many new houses but, by this date, were increasingly being viewed as somewhat "lower middle class". The flats
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A below-ground corridor ran the full length of the building, which provided internal access to the three separate courtyards and also acted as a servant’s corridor (servants did not use the main entrance to the building). In addition, the building was equipped with service lifts which led directly
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Construction began in 1897 and was completed in 1901 – Pilkington did not see the completion of York
Mansions, as he had died in October 1898. The first work undertaken was the laying of the drains in May 1897. Construction was completed from west to east, and the building was constructed from
199:, who was an early scholar of children's literature, in 1908 and Lady Mary Adele Hughes in 1908. Between 1906 and 1908 the caretaker, Percy Edward Briance, and between 1914 and 1919 the caretaker, Frank Thomas Montgomery, lived in flat 81.
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also had a chrome postal handle, some of the York
Mansions' flats still make use of the original fitting (the postal handle is a horizontal post flap with a fixed handle just below the opening, which is used to pull the flat door shut).
100:. Flats measured approximately 1,500 square feet (140 m) for a 3-bedroom flat, and 1,800 square feet (170 m) for a 4-bedroom flat, and included a drawing room, dining room, bathroom and rooms for a maid to live and work.
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at a very early stage, it was not extended into York
Mansions until after the First World War. Lighting was by gas, utilising the new incandescent mantles, which concealed the naked flames and produced a softer, pleasanter light.
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was provided and the original plans show the kitchen sink in the same room as the range and always in front of a window. At the time this was unconventional arrangement, and was later termed ‘American style’.
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The block had cast-iron fence railings across the front, but they were removed to make munitions during the Second World War, and have not been replaced. The building also had a false
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a manufacturer of bitters, and an assistant schoolmaster. Others were living on their own means. 1901 notable residents included
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The flats at the rear corners of the building offered an unusual scenario where the maid, working at the sink, looked out at
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Long, Helen (1993). The
Edwardian House (Studies in Design & Material Culture)", Manchester University Press.
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and his sister
Clemence Housman. A caretaker, called Harry Bright, and his family also lived in the building.
318:"Old Ordnance Survey Maps – Battersea and Clapham" (1870, 1894, 1913), Alan Godfrey Maps (1999, 1998, 1999)
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for each flat was provided in a cupboard outside the kitchen door in the servant’s corridor.
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Wandsworth Local
History Collections, drainage and ground plans, original York Mansion deeds
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When built, York
Mansions consisted of 100 flats, which were arranged around 3 internal
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Cooking was by solid fuel, using the rather square-rather-than-wide kitchen ranges. A
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running along the front roof-line, but it was removed when it became unstable.
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Hockman, Hilary (2007). "Edwardian House Style Handbook", David & Charles.
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Metcalf, Priscilla (1978). "The Park Town Estate and the Battersea Tangle",
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Loobey, Patrick (First published 1994; reprinted with corrections 2000).
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73:. Pilkington incorporated the very latest thinking in his design.
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Bell, Yvonne (2005). "The Edwardian Home", Shire Publications Ltd.
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York Mansion's residents included reverends and a medical doctor.
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York Mansions in the early 1900s with cast-iron fence and parapet
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Stibbons, Peter and Cleveland, David Cleveland (2nd ed, 1985).
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1905 to 1919 London County Suburbs Post Office Street Directory
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Although electricity appears to have been laid along
41:, between Albert Bridge Road and Queenstown Road, in
253:'s short story "The Romance of an Ugly Policeman".
214:York Mansions has appeared in the following films:
187:Other notable residents of York Mansions included:
315:The Rothschild Archive – Melaine Aspey, Archivist
123:and had one of the best views in the whole flat.
92:. The flats at the front of block overlooked
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321:"Kelly's London Suburban Directory" (1901)
249:York Mansions has also been referenced in
310:Images of England: Battersea and Clapham
303:London Topographical Society Publication
148:were installed in the building in 1922.
49:. The four-storey building is portered.
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171:York Mansions (side view), Forfar Road
411:Buildings and structures in Battersea
104:from the courtyards to the kitchens.
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108:balcony beside the kitchen door.
363:Economic and Social Data Service
357:1901 Census of England and Wales
277:1901 Census of England and Wales
416:Residential buildings in London
202:York Mansions does not have a
197:Frederick Joseph Harvey Darton
65:York Mansions was designed by
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132:Prince of Wales Drive, London
39:Prince of Wales Drive, London
329:The Albert Palace, Battersea
312:, Tempus Publishing Limited.
265:Rear view on Lurline Gardens
67:Frederick Thomas Pilkington
45:, in the London borough of
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296:Strands of Norfolk History
359:at 1901censusonline.com
298:, Poppyland Publishing.
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191:between 1905 and 1908,
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98:Battersea Polytechnic
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387:51.47598°N 0.15317°W
29:is one of the seven
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193:Pamela Colman Smith
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204:blue plaque
405:Categories
375:51°28′34″N
257:References
90:courtyards
47:Wandsworth
33:blocks of
378:0°09′11″W
228:Brannigan
163:Residents
146:Elevators
83:Yorkstone
43:Battersea
31:Victorian
140:coal-bin
113:scullery
236:If Only
220:Villain
153:parapet
53:History
245:(2005)
239:(2004)
231:(1975)
223:(1971)
35:flats
81:and
37:on
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