Knowledge (XXG)

Leeds and York Railway

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378:(1890) "Ingleby & Son stand on the north bank of the Wharfe. Originally an old soke and grist mill, it was occupied many years by the late Mr. John Allenby Mr. Rishworth next conducted the business, and retired in 1869, when he was succeeded by Mr. J. A. Ingleby, who purchased the property at Lord Londesborough's sale in 1873. in 1879 he enlarged the premises, and commenced working the first complete roller mill in England. In 1889 a new warehouse was built, with silos holding 6,000 quarters of wheat. The wheat on arrival is emptied direct from the railway trucks through warehouse separator, and distributed automatically to the silos or any other part of the mill." 281: 248:
extent. An expense of between £30,000 and £40,000 has already been incurred thereon, and a further outlay to that amount will be necessary to complete it The outlay already incurred may be reckoned in the interim among the extortions to which existing Railway Companies were then compelled to submit, to save their property from being wholly confiscated. If it be the wiser course to defer the portion of the line between York and Tadcaster, it is certainly so to defer that between Tadcaster and the Leeds and Selby Line. The junction at Leeds may probably be desirable at some future day.
38: 30: 183:. Part of the agreement was that the M&L would withdraw its support from both the York-Leeds and York-Hull schemes. The new agreement with the Y&NMR was contradictory to the previous one with the proponents of the Leeds and York and York and Hull schemes, and the board of the M&L withdrew their support and connection to the scheme in November 1845. The Leeds and York refused an offer to return the shares, and the M&L was required to take up 5,000 £25 shares. 247:
The line from York to Tadcaster and Leeds was forced upon the Company, as a protective measure in 1845 in order to prevent others doing so. The portion of this line between York and Tadcaster was commenced soon after the obtaining of the Act in 1846, and has been proceeded with to a considerable
322:
From 1882 or '83 to 1955 there was a siding across the viaduct which was used to supply corn and later coal to Ingleby's Mill on the east bank of the river. After 1901 the Mill was converted to a power station for the Tadcaster Electricity Company. The siding, known as the Ingleby's Mill branch
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The Y&NMR's line was successful in parliament over the rival Leeds and York Railway scheme. An act, the "York and North Midland Railway (Leeds Extension) Act" (Victoria 9/10, Cap.89) was obtained in 1846, for a line of 17.2 miles (27.7 km) with power to raise capital of £360,000 and a
352:"An Act for enabling the York and North Midland Railway Company to divert their Railways between Market Weighton and Beverley and Copmanthorpe and Tadcaster, all in the County of York; and for other Purposes." (Victoria 12/13, Cap. 60, 1849). 854:
Special Report of the Directors of the Manchester and Leeds Railway to the Shareholders of that Company, in Answer to the Special Report of the Directors of the Proposed Leeds and York Railway Company. 24th January,
934: 77:, built by the Y&NMR on a short spur from the Y&NMR's existing Church Fenton to Harrogate branch. This was completed by 1848 before the Y&NMR decided to abandon construction of the line. 261:
In 1849 the Y&NMR applied for deviation of and abandonment of the original section from Tadcaster to York (Copmanthorpe), passed as part of the "York and North Midland Railway Act" of 1849.
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No line was completed along the route, either by the Leeds and York, York and North Midland or other companies. A shorter route from Leeds to York was opened in 1869, via a cut off from
150: 222:. The route then ran north for approximately 1 mile, before bearing east across the River Wharfe to meet the York and North Midland's main line at Copmanthorpe, and thence to York. 613:"York and North Midland Railway – Deviation and Abandonment of part of the Authorized Lines of Railway between Market Weighton, and Beverley, and Copmanthorpe, and Tadcaster" 41:
Lines of the York & North Midland Railway (in blue) as of 1854, showing the potential for a shorter route from Leeds to York via either Thorp Arch or Tadcaster.
343:"An Act for enabling the York and North Midland Railway Company to make a more direct Line of Railway between York and Leeds." (Victoria 9/10, Cap.89, 1846). 70:
The York and North Midland Railway successfully promoted a rival line in the same session of parliament, and obtained an act for its construction in 1846.
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and the Manchester and Leeds company entered into a non-competition arrangement as part of an agreement between the two firms on the leasing of the
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Conclusion of the Third Report of the Committee of Investigation, to be Laid Before the Meeting of the Shareholders on the 31st Day of October 1849
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The Tadcaster Viaduct (also known as the Virgin Viaduct, or Virgin Bridge) was constructed as part of the northern section of the Leeds-York Line.
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was contracted to build the Tadcaster-York section, a viaduct at Tadcaster was completed before the work was abandoned after the end of the
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was a proposed railway line, promoted in the mid 1840s, intended to connect York and Leeds. The line lost a significant promoter, the
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Tadcaster Viaduct, southwest approaches. Completed before the Y&NMR abandoned construction of its line in 1849. (2005)
165: 60: 168:, which decided to take up shares in the company on the condition that the line would use the station of the proposed 44: 187: 291:
The viaduct was constructed of 11 arches, 7 west of the river, 2 east of the river, and 2 wider arches across the
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The Y&NMR applied for an act for a railway over its proposed route in 1845, starting from a junction with the
795: 316: 17: 863: 169: 154: 478:
The Report of the Directors and the Proceedings of the Proprietors of the Manchester and Leeds Railway Company
362: 207: 146: 37: 229: 180: 135: 94:; the line formed an alternative route from Leeds to York, starting in Wellington Street (Leeds), passing 728: 29: 172:; the company also determined to support the Leeds and York in their obtaining an act of parliament. 190:, and the Leeds Extension of the York and North Midland Railway, both of which followed a route via 296: 119: 878: 825: 630: 567: 551: 141:
The line was 6.5 miles (10.5 km) shorter than the existing route between the two cities (
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Rival schemes between Leeds and York were also proposed in the same period, including the
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in 1845/6 as a result of a non-competition arrangement between that company and the
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British River Navigations: Inland Cuts, Fens, Dikes, Channels and Non-tidal Rivers
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A Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain, Volume 4: The North East
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and continuing roughly north-east to make a connection with the Y&NMR's
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Ordnance Survey. Sheets 173SE, 173SW, 189NE, 189SE, 204NW, 203SE. 1840–1943
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closed in 1959. In 1980 the viaduct was acquired by the town council from
872:, Andrew Reid and Company, Newcastle; Longmans, Green and Company, London 304: 191: 131: 95: 693:"DISUSED RAILWAY VIADUCT OVER RIVER WHARFE (TO NORTH OF TOWN) (1167141)" 99: 806: 805:, no. 16, East Yorkshire Local History Society, archived from 474:"Special Meeting, Palatine Hotel, Hunt's Bank, December 17th, 1845" 279: 36: 28: 90:
The Leeds and York Railway was promoted in the 1840s, during the
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The only part of either scheme that was ever constructed was the
319:; the viaduct crossed the river upstream and north of the town. 198:
a few miles to the south of the Leeds and York company's plans.
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The Statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
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The Statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
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In 1845 the Leeds and York company gained the support of the
157:; together they represented a potential strong competitor to 750:, Hudson's Folly and The Weir ; Ingleby's Flour Mill 243:
In its 1849 report to shareholders the company reported:
51:, south of Tadcaster and the lines proposed in the 1840s 935:
Abandoned rail transport projects in the United Kingdom
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York, Hull and East and West Yorkshire Junction Railway
533: 531: 529: 593:(1886). Institute of Civil Engineers: 433–436. 1886. 869:
The North Eastern Railway; its rise and development
516:"York and North Midland Railway (Leeds Extension)" 733:Bulmer's History and Directory of North Yorkshire 777:Campbell, P.L.; Bateman, J.F. (3 January 1846), 480:, Manchester and Leeds Railway, p. 10, 1846 43:A cut-off was eventually opened in 1869 between 18:York and North Midland Railway (Leeds Extension) 585:"Obituary. John Towlerton Leather, 1804-1885". 490: 245: 202:York and North Midland Railway Leeds extension 8: 460: 448: 436: 412: 153:was also proposed, connecting towns in the 796:"Railway History and the Local Historian" 400: 683: 681: 877:York and North Midland Railway (1849), 390: 336: 858:, Manchester and Leeds Railway company 824:. Newton Abbott: David & Charles. 537: 237: 177:York and North Midland Railway company 760: 718:Ordnance Survey. Sheet 190. 1846–1847 502: 7: 327:. The structure was listed in 1985. 307:. Earthworks were constructed for a 254:York and North Midland Railway (1849 803:East Yorkshire Local History Series 425:York and North Midland Railway 1849 822:Railway Stations of the North East 746:Chrystal, Paul; Sunderland, Mark, 698:National Heritage List for England 25: 945:Rail transport in North Yorkshire 657:Curious Tales from West Yorkshire 635:, vol. 19, 1849, p. 919 161:'s railway network in Yorkshire. 149:lines). An associated scheme the 940:Rail transport in West Yorkshire 522:(20544): 6505. 27 November 1845. 619:(20915): 4085, 14 November 1848 574:, vol. 63, 1847, p. 4 216:Church Fenton to Harrogate line 188:Leeds, York and Midland Railway 785:(shareholder meeting report), 367:York and North Midland Railway 65:York and North Midland Railway 1: 451:, Mr. Laing's Award, pp.9–12. 313:Harrogate-Church Fenton line 166:Manchester and Leeds Railway 61:Manchester and Leeds Railway 851:Houldsworth, Henry (1846), 491:Campbell & Bateman 1846 961: 783:Herapath's Railway Journal 587:Minutes of the Proceedings 864:Tomlinson, William Weaver 317:Tadcaster railway station 315:immediately northwest of 170:West Riding Union company 779:"Leeds and York Railway" 674:, Bloomsbury, p. 57 599:10.1680/imotp.1886.21451 284:Tadcaster Viaduct (2007) 226:further third in loans. 155:East Riding of Yorkshire 670:Fisher, Stuart (2013), 550:Britain, Great (1846), 208:Leeds and Selby Railway 748:Tadcaster Through Time 655:Peach, Howard (2013), 285: 259: 230:John Towlerton Leather 181:Hull and Selby Railway 143:York and North Midland 86:Leeds and York Railway 57:Leeds and York Railway 52: 34: 283: 40: 32: 794:Fowkes, E.H (1963), 363:Leeds and Selby Line 907: /  572:Accounts and Papers 403:, pp. 464–466. 297:magnesian limestone 106:, and crossing the 911:53.8885°N 1.2645°W 520:The London Gazette 415:, pp. 3–5, 8. 311:connection to the 286: 53: 35: 763:, pp. 36–37. 463:, pp. 12–14. 309:triangle junction 276:Tadcaster Viaduct 256:, pp. 22–23) 175:In late 1845 the 75:Tadcaster Viaduct 16:(Redirected from 952: 922: 921: 919: 918: 917: 916:53.8885; -1.2645 912: 908: 905: 904: 903: 900: 883: 873: 859: 847: 835: 813: 811: 800: 790: 764: 758: 752: 751: 743: 737: 736: 725: 719: 716: 710: 709: 707: 705: 689:Historic England 685: 676: 675: 667: 661: 660: 659:, Virgin Viaduct 652: 646: 643: 637: 636: 627: 621: 620: 609: 603: 602: 582: 576: 575: 564: 558: 557: 547: 541: 535: 524: 523: 512: 506: 505:, pp. 36–7. 500: 494: 488: 482: 481: 470: 464: 461:Houldsworth 1846 458: 452: 449:Houldsworth 1846 446: 440: 439:, pp. 9–10. 437:Houldsworth 1846 434: 428: 422: 416: 413:Houldsworth 1846 410: 404: 398: 379: 376: 370: 359: 353: 350: 344: 341: 257: 128:Hutton Wandesley 21: 960: 959: 955: 954: 953: 951: 950: 949: 925: 924: 915: 913: 909: 906: 901: 898: 896: 894: 893: 891: 886: 876: 862: 850: 838: 832: 816: 812:on 14 July 2014 809: 798: 793: 776: 772: 767: 759: 755: 745: 744: 740: 727: 726: 722: 717: 713: 703: 701: 687: 686: 679: 669: 668: 664: 654: 653: 649: 644: 640: 629: 628: 624: 611: 610: 606: 584: 583: 579: 566: 565: 561: 549: 548: 544: 536: 527: 514: 513: 509: 501: 497: 489: 485: 472: 471: 467: 459: 455: 447: 443: 435: 431: 427:, pp. 1–7. 423: 419: 411: 407: 399: 392: 388: 383: 382: 377: 373: 360: 356: 351: 347: 342: 338: 333: 278: 258: 252: 204: 147:Leeds and Selby 88: 83: 42: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 958: 956: 948: 947: 942: 937: 927: 926: 890: 889:External links 887: 885: 884: 874: 860: 848: 836: 830: 814: 791: 773: 771: 768: 766: 765: 753: 738: 720: 711: 677: 662: 647: 638: 622: 617:London Gazette 604: 577: 568:"Railway Acts" 559: 542: 525: 507: 495: 483: 465: 453: 441: 429: 417: 405: 401:Tomlinson 1915 389: 387: 384: 381: 380: 371: 365:to the former 354: 345: 335: 334: 332: 329: 301:millstone grit 277: 274: 250: 203: 200: 114:continued via 87: 84: 82: 79: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 957: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 932: 930: 923: 920: 888: 882: 881: 875: 871: 870: 865: 861: 857: 856: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 831:0-7153-8527-5 827: 823: 819: 815: 808: 804: 797: 792: 788: 784: 780: 775: 774: 769: 762: 757: 754: 749: 742: 739: 734: 730: 724: 721: 715: 712: 700: 699: 694: 690: 684: 682: 678: 673: 666: 663: 658: 651: 648: 642: 639: 634: 633: 626: 623: 618: 614: 608: 605: 600: 596: 592: 588: 581: 578: 573: 569: 563: 560: 556:, p. 764 555: 554: 546: 543: 539: 534: 532: 530: 526: 521: 517: 511: 508: 504: 499: 496: 493:, p.5, col.2. 492: 487: 484: 479: 475: 469: 466: 462: 457: 454: 450: 445: 442: 438: 433: 430: 426: 421: 418: 414: 409: 406: 402: 397: 395: 391: 385: 375: 372: 369:Line to York. 368: 364: 358: 355: 349: 346: 340: 337: 330: 328: 326: 320: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 289: 282: 275: 273: 271: 270:Church Fenton 267: 262: 255: 249: 244: 241: 239: 235: 234:Railway Mania 231: 227: 223: 221: 217: 213: 209: 201: 199: 197: 193: 189: 184: 182: 178: 173: 171: 167: 162: 160: 159:George Hudson 156: 152: 148: 144: 139: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 120:Syningthwaite 117: 113: 109: 105: 104:Clifford Moor 101: 97: 93: 92:Railway Mania 85: 80: 78: 76: 71: 68: 66: 62: 58: 50: 49:Church Fenton 46: 39: 31: 27: 19: 892: 879: 868: 853: 843: 821: 807:the original 802: 786: 782: 756: 747: 741: 732: 723: 714: 702:. Retrieved 696: 671: 665: 656: 650: 641: 631: 625: 616: 607: 590: 589:(obituary). 586: 580: 571: 562: 552: 545: 540:, p. 6. 519: 510: 498: 486: 477: 468: 456: 444: 432: 420: 408: 374: 357: 348: 339: 325:British Rail 321: 293:River Wharfe 290: 287: 263: 260: 246: 242: 228: 224: 205: 185: 174: 163: 140: 108:River Wharfe 89: 74: 72: 69: 56: 54: 26: 914: / 729:"Tadcaster" 538:Fowkes 1963 266:Micklefield 212:Cross Gates 45:Micklefield 929:Categories 899:53°53′19″N 840:Hoole, Ken 818:Hoole, Ken 761:Hoole 1985 503:Hoole 1986 386:References 295:; made of 112:Thorp Arch 902:1°15′52″W 361:From the 305:voussoirs 220:Tadcaster 218:south of 196:Tadcaster 138:to York. 866:(1915), 842:(1986). 820:(1985). 789:(1): 4–6 251:—  238:§Viaduct 192:Aberford 132:Rufforth 96:Seacroft 770:Sources 704:10 July 236:. (See 100:Thorner 81:History 828:  735:, 1890 124:Bilton 116:Walton 810:(PDF) 799:(PDF) 331:Notes 303:arch 299:with 210:near 136:Acomb 110:near 855:1846 826:ISBN 706:2014 194:and 145:and 134:and 55:The 47:and 595:doi 268:to 240:.) 931:: 801:, 781:, 731:, 695:. 691:. 680:^ 615:, 591:83 570:, 528:^ 518:. 476:, 393:^ 272:. 130:, 126:, 122:, 118:, 102:, 98:, 67:. 846:. 834:. 787:8 708:. 601:. 597:: 20:)

Index

York and North Midland Railway (Leeds Extension)


Micklefield
Church Fenton
Manchester and Leeds Railway
York and North Midland Railway
Railway Mania
Seacroft
Thorner
Clifford Moor
River Wharfe
Thorp Arch
Walton
Syningthwaite
Bilton
Hutton Wandesley
Rufforth
Acomb
York and North Midland
Leeds and Selby
York, Hull and East and West Yorkshire Junction Railway
East Riding of Yorkshire
George Hudson
Manchester and Leeds Railway
West Riding Union company
York and North Midland Railway company
Hull and Selby Railway
Leeds, York and Midland Railway
Aberford

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