22:
767:
1372:
404:
approach" and "failed to give sufficient recognition to the capacity of traditional laws and customs to adapt to changed circumstances". The Appeal was dismissed in a majority 2 to 1 decision. The case was taken on appeal to the High Court of
Australia but also dismissed in a 5 to 2 majority ruling in December 2002.
403:
in 1998 that the "tide of history" had "washed away" any real acknowledgement of traditional laws and any real observance of traditional customs by the applicants. An appeal was made to the full bench of the
Federal Court on the grounds that "the trial judge erroneously adopted a 'frozen in time'
411:
led by
Premier Steve Bracks signed an historic co-operative management agreement with the Yorta Yorta people covering public land, rivers and lakes in north-central Victoria. The agreement gives the Yorta Yorta people a say in the management of the traditional country including the
571:, as designated manager of Barmah National Park, will have responsibility for implementing many of the plan's strategies and actions, working in partnership with the YYNAC and other partners such as the Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning (DELWP).
2523:
816:'s armies. The chorus, "Ngara burra ferra yumini yala yala", translates into English as "The Lord God drowned all Pharaoh's armies, hallelujah!" These lyrics are based on an ancient song in Jewish tradition known as the "
1833:
664:(1906â1988), professional athlete, pastor and pioneering campaigner for Aboriginal reconciliation, the first Aboriginal person to be knighted, and the 1976 first Indigenous Australian to hold vice-regal office (
1860:
2279:
350:
The numbers may well estimate the historic population since evidence from oven mounds in the area suggested a higher population density in former times, and it is known that the area was ravaged by
1810:
2514:
1677:
2639:
1853:
2196:
421:
2258:
2674:
1341:
Corporate Author: Yorta Yorta Tribal
Council. Title: Land claim submission / prepared by M. Wirrpanda, W.Atkinson and S. Bailey. Publication info: Shepparton, Vic 1984
515:
and others, took over the work of the AAL in working for the Yorta Yorta people. Among the founders were It made another claim for the Barmah Forest in 1984 under the
2702:
2667:
1846:
228:. It was the first language for many of these groups down to around 1960 but elements of the language are still transmitted in families by descendants to this day.
1769:
1224:"Chronology of the Yorta Yorta Struggle for Land Justice 1860â2009: A prima facie case for prioritising Yorta Yorta Nations in the Governments Land Justice Agenda"
2697:
2632:
2495:
628:
2265:
741:, known for his community work in helping to improve the lives of young Indigenous Australians, named the 9th most influential Aboriginal Australian by
530:) in 1989, which broadened its scope and encompassed a wider geographic area of traditional Yorta Yorta land. YYCG was superseded by the YYNAC in 1999.
2646:
1814:
654:(1937â2012), musician whose career spanned over six decades. His 1958 song "Give the Coloured Boy a Chance" was the first written and recorded by an
361:
and family groups descending directly from the original Yorta Yorta. Tribes that now come under the general umbrella term of Yorta Yorta include the
2660:
2416:
602:
473:
1576:
The
Australian race: its origin, languages, customs, place of landing in Australia and the routes by which it spread itself over the continent
2653:
2452:
1759:
1550:
1829:
609:
in 1935, led the first
Aboriginal deputation to a Commonwealth minister, and another to protest the treatment of Jews and Christians in 1938
743:
516:
1353:
2212:
1745:
1325:
1122:(NSW), an estate in fee simple in the former reserve land at Cummeragunja was vested in the Yorta Yorta Local Aboriginal Land Council.
687:
1247:
2272:
1618:
606:
440:), established in 1999 and not to be confused with the former Yorta Yorta Local Aboriginal Land Council which took ownership of
2324:
2481:
2423:
2366:
548:
2352:
2310:
2303:
1606:
469:
417:
1503:
2474:
2359:
2317:
2290:
231:
It shares few similarities in vocabulary with the languages used by neighbouring tribes, and lexically seems closest to
216:
of closely related languages traditionally spoken on either side of the Murray River from west of Echuca to east of the
1564:
2244:
1773:
665:
2576:
2345:
1667:
1650:
725:
721:
757:, New South Wales, daughter of activists Geraldine Clements Briggs and Selwyn Briggs and mother to David Wirrpanda
542:
with the Yorta Yorta, which established the Yorta Yorta
Traditional Owner Land Management Board to jointly manage
420:
and public land along the Murray and
Goulburn rivers. Ultimate decision-making responsibility was retained by the
21:
1571:
1560:
837:
408:
396:
248:
232:
2611:
2569:
1686:
1326:"Selected bibliography of material on theYorta Yorta/ Yota Yota language and peopleheld in the AIATSIS Library"
686:(1905 â 1957), professional boxer, civil rights activist, war veteran, writer, president and co-founder of the
1197:
456:âs representative, and a Council of Elders comprising 16 Yorta Yorta family group representatives. There is a
1747:
Aboriginal Tribes of
Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names
2597:
2338:
2101:
1690:
1272:
805:
508:
390:
372:
209:
201:
2707:
2226:
1869:
1588:
813:
783:
729:
655:
507:), formally established in April 1983, but according to some accounts originally established in 1972 by
41:
25:
766:
485:
2712:
1103:"Members of the Yorta Yorta Aboriginal Community v Victoria [2002] HCA 58 (12 December 2002)"
800:
543:
449:
441:
193:
187:
2590:
2562:
2539:
2380:
1947:
1905:
1542:
205:
53:
1720:
2373:
2115:
1996:
1912:
1515:
791:
775:
750:
512:
128:
2548:
1358:
Victoria
Government. Dept of Environment, Land, Water and Planning (DELWP) Forests and Reserves
357:
In modern times, the Yorta Yorta comprise a number of historically distinct tribes, as well as
2445:
2233:
2164:
1919:
1755:
1546:
1453:
738:
564:
560:
539:
413:
213:
1646:
2555:
2219:
2094:
1961:
1940:
1223:
858:
840:, a small environmental reserve, the place where the Yorta Yorta first met European settlers
661:
624:
618:
592:
477:
453:
445:
197:
1682:
1663:
825:
817:
734:
715:
711:
580:
563:
of the land, a joint management plan is as of 2020 being agreed between the YYNAC and the
481:
57:
786:
students from Yipirinya State Primary School, of which Mauboy is the official ambassador.
690:. He led the first delegation of Aboriginal people to meet with a serving prime minister.
2488:
2387:
2031:
1790:
1741:
1360:. State of Victoria (Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning). 12 June 2019
1298:
821:
795:
771:
693:
568:
489:
95:
45:
2691:
2052:
1982:
1954:
1102:
779:
586:
493:
1626:
1538:
The Yorta Yorta (Bangerang) language of the Murray Goulburn: including Yabula Yabula
2394:
2249:
2045:
1884:
754:
651:
645:
639:
633:
612:
400:
244:
98:(1974) listed the following alternative names used to refer to Yorta Yorta people:
49:
16:
Aboriginal Australian people of north-eastern Victoria and southern New South Wales
44:
people who have traditionally inhabited the area surrounding the junction of the
2331:
2143:
2129:
2087:
2066:
2010:
2003:
1968:
1926:
1898:
683:
77:
69:
828:
may be the only people in the world who still sing the piece (in Yorta Yorta).
2604:
2583:
2205:
2171:
2157:
2136:
2122:
2080:
2073:
1376:
857:
The presence of the "r" in the first term does not indicate the presence of a
705:
699:
225:
73:
1583:
1504:"Aboriginal opera singer Deborah Cheetham: 'Not everyone was as lucky as me'"
2108:
1975:
1933:
1751:
1519:
671:
362:
221:
168:
81:
1699:
1380:
696:(born 1936), Australian bantamweight boxing champion between 1958 and 1962
2059:
2024:
2017:
1989:
1891:
1163:
1026:
677:
366:
351:
85:
2524:
Wotjobaluk, Jaadwa, Jadawadjali, Wergaia and Jupagulk Peoples v Victoria
1838:
808:
hymn "Bura Fera". The song is in the Yorta Yorta language and speaks of
2178:
2150:
1725:
1371:
143:
718:
conference; first Aboriginal person to have published an autobiography
452:. YYNAC is governed by a board of seven directors, one of whom is an
220:/Tocumwal area, and south-east along the Goulburn River as far as the
1834:
Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
460:
who manages the day-to-day operations, administration and personnel.
217:
1536:
472:(AAL) was established in the 1930s by Yorta Yorta activists such as
714:, civil rights activist and writer, known for her part in the 1938
2038:
765:
596:
399:
submitted in 1995 by the Yorta Yorta people, it was determined by
20:
1118:
In 1984, as a consequence of the operation of provisions of the
358:
1842:
1393:
861:, but probably merely indicates a vowel quality similar to the
1772:. Australian Football League. 30 November 2007. Archived from
809:
457:
407:
In response to the failed native title claim, in May 2004 the
68:
As was customary with many tribal names in the Murray basin â
1449:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1375:
Text was copied from this source, which is available under a
1607:"An Aboriginal Protest Against the Nazis, Finally Delivered"
1520:"Recent discoveries in natural history on the Lower Murray"
2515:
Members of the Yorta Yorta Aboriginal Community v Victoria
1678:
Members of the Yorta Yorta Aboriginal Community v Victoria
1660:
Members of the Yorta Yorta Aboriginal Community v Victoria
1643:
Members of the Yorta Yorta Aboriginal Community v Victoria
708:(born 1974), actor, television host, and former NRL player
1134:
961:
959:
496:
in 1975 which was rejected by the Victorian Government.
1830:
Bibliography of Bangerang language and people resources
1578:. Vol. 3. Melbourne: J. Ferres. pp. 567â592.
1524:
Transactions of the Philosophical Society of Victoria
1464:
AFL Record. Round 9,2009. Slattery Publishing. pg 75.
522:
The Yorta Yorta Tribal Council was superseded by the
2538:
2505:
2462:
2437:
2404:
2289:
2243:
2195:
1876:
1398:
Yorta Yorta Traditional Owner Land Management Board
557:
Yorta Yorta Traditional Owner Land Management Board
88:
is derived from reduplicating their word for "no" (
824:. Aboriginal communities of Victoria and southern
1485:
204:, though it is often treated as a member of the
1811:"Yorta Yorta Co-operative Management Agreement"
1074:
247:, of which the names of ten were enumerated by
116:(used of Yorta Yorta clans south of the Murray)
753:, activist, niece of Margaret Tucker, born at
1854:
1027:Yorta Yorta Co-operative Management Agreement
1014:
629:Australia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2017
8:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1185:
1135:"Yorta Yorta Nation Aboriginal Corporation"
540:Traditional Owner Land Management Agreement
212:, which is not particularly close. It is a
2466:
2295:
1861:
1847:
1839:
1600:– via National Library of Australia.
1377:Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
538:In October 2010, the State entered into a
1700:"Remembering Margaret Tucker (1904â1996)"
1429:
1303:Yorta Yorta Nation Aboriginal Corporation
1202:Yorta Yorta Nation Aboriginal Corporation
1168:Yorta Yorta Nation Aboriginal Corporation
1139:Yorta Yorta Nation Aboriginal Corporation
989:
977:
965:
938:
887:
870:
434:Yorta Yorta Nation Aboriginal Corporation
428:Yorta Yorta Nation Aboriginal Corporation
444:in NSW in 1984, has its headquarters in
1592:. Melbourne. 7 December 1938. p. 3
1417:
1062:
1050:
1038:
1002:
950:
926:
919:
850:
589:(1936â1997), activist, actor and author
371:Kailtheban, Wollithiga, Moira, Ulupna,
369:. Clans groups represented include the
2703:Aboriginal peoples of Victoria (state)
2496:Laws concerning Indigenous Australians
2417:Victorian Aboriginal Heritage Register
1535:Bowe, Heather; Morey, Stephen (1999).
1158:
1156:
167:(also an exonym for some clans of the
2698:Aboriginal peoples of New South Wales
2453:Minister for Treaty and First Peoples
1797:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation
1196:Atkinson, Wayne (10 September 2015).
1089:
804:, is a song based on the traditional
549:Traditional Owner Settlement Act 2010
251:based on the situation in the 1840s:
7:
1791:"Yorta Yorta lose native title case"
1752:Australian National University Press
1354:"Agreements with Traditional Owners"
2213:Deen Maar Indigenous Protected Area
1789:Yaxley, Louise (12 December 2002).
1625:. 13 September 2013. Archived from
1473:
1605:Goldberg, Dan (10 December 2012).
1502:Barnett, Laura (22 October 2013).
778:" at the 2013 Mbantua Festival in
688:Aborigines Progressive Association
680:(1948 â 1996), artist, son of Bill
605:(1861â1941), helped establish the
559:is a unit of YYNAC. As recognised
243:The Yorta Yorta were divided into
14:
1324:Marcussen, Lisa (November 2014).
1277:www.aboriginalvictoria.vic.gov.au
674:(1906 â 1968), activist and actor
323:Tindale (1974) named only three:
1370:
1299:"Aunty Elizabeth Morgan-Hoffman"
1273:"Elizabeth Maud Morgan-Hoffmann"
546:(a "TOSA" settlement, under the
2325:Chiltern-Mt Pilot National Park
1770:"Wirrpanda recognised for work"
1721:"Yorta Yorta win historic deal"
1454:AFL Players Indigenous Map 2023
1120:Aboriginal Land Rights Act 1983
2482:Aboriginal Protection Act 1869
2424:Victoria Archaeological Survey
2367:Mount William stone axe quarry
658:for the modern music industry.
1:
2245:Registered Aboriginal Parties
737:, former AFL player with the
702:- Australian rules footballer
648:- Australian rules footballer
642:- Australian rules footballer
636:- Australian rules footballer
621:, Australian rules footballer
607:Australian Aborigines' League
470:Aborigines Advancement League
52:in present-day north-eastern
2475:Aboriginal Heritage Act 2006
2360:Lake Bolac stone arrangement
2318:Carisbrook stone arrangement
1719:Shiel, Fergus (1 May 2004).
1689:422 (12 December 2002),
794:" sung by indigenous artist
492:. It lodged a claim for the
202:Pama-Nyungan language family
666:Governor of South Australia
2729:
2577:Convincing Ground massacre
1668:Federal Court (Full Court)
1572:Curr, Edward Micklethwaite
1561:Curr, Edward Micklethwaite
1198:"The history of the YYNAC"
501:Yorta Yorta Tribal Council
388:
208:of that family along with
185:
2621:
2469:
2298:
1649: (18 December 1998),
1647:[1998] FCA 1606
1619:"The lyrics to Bura Fera"
1584:"Deputation not admitted"
838:Wharparilla Flora Reserve
798:, from the 2012 hit film
627:, singer who represented
519:, which did not succeed.
409:Victoria State Government
249:Edward Micklethwaite Curr
2612:Murdering Gully massacre
2570:Campaspe Plains massacre
1666: (8 February 2001),
1623:We Want To Walk With You
343:Another source mentions
150:Ngarrimouro, Ngarrimowro
2598:Mudgegonga rock shelter
2339:Grampians National Park
1742:Tindale, Norman Barnett
1683:[2002] HCA 58
1664:[2001] FCA 45
1565:"Book The Twenty-Third"
524:Yorta Yorta Clans Group
448:and a branch office in
416:, Barmah State Forest,
385:1995 Native title claim
328:Gunbowerooranditchgoole
120:Gunbowerooranditchgoole
1486:towalkwithyou.com 2013
812:'s help in decimating
787:
770:Indigenous pop singer
509:Elizabeth Maud Hoffman
391:Yorta Yorta v Victoria
84:and so on â the Yorta
29:
28:' language territories
2627:By state or territory
1870:Aboriginal Victorians
1817:on 13 September 2006.
990:Bowe & Morey 1999
978:Bowe & Morey 1999
966:Bowe & Morey 1999
939:Bowe & Morey 1999
888:Bowe & Morey 1999
871:Bowe & Morey 1999
784:Aboriginal Australian
769:
730:Carlton Football Club
656:Indigenous Australian
379:Ngurai-illiam-wurrung
42:Aboriginal Australian
26:Aboriginal Victorians
24:
662:Sir Douglas Nicholls
615:, singer, songwriter
544:Barmah National Park
534:TOSA land settlement
478:Sir Douglas Nicholls
442:Cummeragunja Reserve
422:Environment Minister
194:Yorta Yorta language
188:Yorta Yorta language
2591:Gippsland massacres
2563:Blood Hole massacre
2438:State organisations
2381:Sunbury earth rings
1543:Pacific Linguistics
1279:. 26 September 2019
599:singer and composer
239:Social organisation
109:DjaDja Wurrung clan
2640:Northern Territory
2374:New Guinea II cave
1516:Blandowski, W. von
1164:"YYNAC Governance"
1015:Koori History 2016
792:Ngarra Burra Ferra
788:
776:Ngarra Burra Ferra
751:Margaret Wirrpanda
694:John Trevor Patten
561:traditional owners
513:Margaret Wirrpanda
397:Native title claim
30:
2685:
2684:
2675:Western Australia
2534:
2533:
2446:Heritage Victoria
2433:
2432:
2234:Lake Boga mission
1761:978-0-708-10741-6
1552:978-0-858-83513-9
1379:licence. (Stated
1305:. 5 February 2020
1222:Atkinson, Wayne.
1141:. 5 February 2020
739:West Coast Eagles
565:State of Victoria
414:Barmah State Park
214:dialect continuum
2720:
2677:
2670:
2663:
2656:
2649:
2642:
2635:
2628:
2614:
2607:
2600:
2593:
2586:
2579:
2572:
2565:
2558:
2556:Battle of Yering
2551:
2527:
2518:
2498:
2491:
2484:
2477:
2467:
2455:
2448:
2426:
2419:
2408:
2397:
2390:
2383:
2376:
2369:
2362:
2355:
2348:
2341:
2334:
2327:
2320:
2313:
2306:
2296:
2282:
2275:
2268:
2261:
2236:
2229:
2222:
2220:Ebenezer Mission
2215:
2208:
2188:
2181:
2174:
2167:
2160:
2153:
2146:
2139:
2132:
2125:
2118:
2111:
2104:
2102:Pallanganmiddang
2097:
2090:
2083:
2076:
2069:
2062:
2055:
2048:
2041:
2034:
2027:
2020:
2013:
2006:
1999:
1992:
1985:
1978:
1971:
1964:
1962:Djargurd Wurrong
1957:
1950:
1943:
1936:
1929:
1922:
1915:
1908:
1901:
1894:
1887:
1863:
1856:
1849:
1840:
1818:
1813:. Archived from
1806:
1804:
1802:
1785:
1783:
1781:
1765:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1694:
1671:
1654:
1638:
1636:
1634:
1629:on 10 April 2017
1614:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1579:
1569:
1556:
1531:
1511:
1489:
1483:
1477:
1471:
1465:
1462:
1456:
1451:
1436:
1427:
1421:
1415:
1409:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1390:
1384:
1374:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1350:
1344:
1343:
1338:
1336:
1330:
1321:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1295:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1269:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1258:
1244:
1238:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1228:
1219:
1213:
1212:
1210:
1208:
1193:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1175:
1170:. 12 August 2019
1160:
1151:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1131:
1125:
1124:
1115:
1113:
1099:
1093:
1087:
1081:
1072:
1066:
1060:
1054:
1048:
1042:
1036:
1030:
1024:
1018:
1012:
1006:
999:
993:
987:
981:
975:
969:
963:
954:
948:
942:
936:
930:
924:
908:
897:
891:
880:
874:
859:Rhotic consonant
855:
728:player with the
625:Isaiah Firebrace
619:Jeremy Finlayson
593:Deborah Cheetham
583:, hip-hop artist
575:Prominent people
486:Geraldine Briggs
233:Pallanganmiddang
206:Yotayotic branch
198:language isolate
36:, also known as
2728:
2727:
2723:
2722:
2721:
2719:
2718:
2717:
2688:
2687:
2686:
2681:
2680:
2673:
2666:
2659:
2654:South Australia
2652:
2645:
2638:
2633:New South Wales
2631:
2626:
2617:
2610:
2603:
2596:
2589:
2582:
2575:
2568:
2561:
2554:
2549:Batman's Treaty
2547:
2530:
2521:
2512:
2501:
2494:
2487:
2480:
2473:
2458:
2451:
2444:
2429:
2422:
2415:
2406:
2400:
2393:
2386:
2379:
2372:
2365:
2358:
2351:
2344:
2337:
2330:
2323:
2316:
2309:
2302:
2285:
2278:
2271:
2264:
2257:
2248:
2239:
2232:
2225:
2218:
2211:
2204:
2191:
2184:
2177:
2170:
2163:
2156:
2149:
2142:
2135:
2128:
2121:
2114:
2107:
2100:
2093:
2086:
2079:
2072:
2065:
2058:
2051:
2044:
2037:
2030:
2023:
2016:
2009:
2002:
1995:
1988:
1981:
1974:
1967:
1960:
1953:
1946:
1939:
1932:
1925:
1918:
1911:
1904:
1897:
1890:
1883:
1872:
1867:
1826:
1821:
1809:
1800:
1798:
1795:The World Today
1788:
1779:
1777:
1768:
1762:
1740:
1731:
1729:
1718:
1709:
1707:
1698:
1675:
1658:
1641:
1632:
1630:
1617:
1604:
1595:
1593:
1582:
1567:
1559:
1553:
1534:
1514:
1501:
1497:
1492:
1484:
1480:
1472:
1468:
1463:
1459:
1452:
1439:
1428:
1424:
1416:
1412:
1402:
1400:
1392:
1391:
1387:
1363:
1361:
1352:
1351:
1347:
1334:
1332:
1328:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1308:
1306:
1297:
1296:
1292:
1282:
1280:
1271:
1270:
1266:
1256:
1254:
1246:
1245:
1241:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1221:
1220:
1216:
1206:
1204:
1195:
1194:
1183:
1173:
1171:
1162:
1161:
1154:
1144:
1142:
1133:
1132:
1128:
1111:
1109:
1101:
1100:
1096:
1088:
1084:
1076:The World Today
1073:
1069:
1061:
1057:
1049:
1045:
1037:
1033:
1025:
1021:
1013:
1009:
1000:
996:
988:
984:
976:
972:
964:
957:
949:
945:
937:
933:
925:
921:
917:
912:
911:
907:, meaning "man"
898:
894:
881:
877:
856:
852:
847:
834:
826:New South Wales
818:Song of the Sea
764:
735:David Wirrpanda
716:Day of Mourning
712:Margaret Tucker
577:
536:
517:Cain government
466:
430:
393:
387:
321:
241:
190:
184:
179:
66:
58:New South Wales
17:
12:
11:
5:
2726:
2724:
2716:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2690:
2689:
2683:
2682:
2679:
2678:
2671:
2664:
2657:
2650:
2643:
2636:
2629:
2623:
2622:
2619:
2618:
2616:
2615:
2608:
2601:
2594:
2587:
2580:
2573:
2566:
2559:
2552:
2544:
2542:
2536:
2535:
2532:
2531:
2529:
2528:
2519:
2509:
2507:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2499:
2492:
2489:Half-Caste Act
2485:
2478:
2470:
2464:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2449:
2441:
2439:
2435:
2434:
2431:
2430:
2428:
2427:
2420:
2412:
2410:
2402:
2401:
2399:
2398:
2391:
2388:Tarragal Caves
2384:
2377:
2370:
2363:
2356:
2349:
2342:
2335:
2328:
2321:
2314:
2307:
2299:
2293:
2287:
2286:
2284:
2283:
2276:
2269:
2262:
2259:Barengi Gadjin
2254:
2252:
2241:
2240:
2238:
2237:
2230:
2223:
2216:
2209:
2201:
2199:
2193:
2192:
2190:
2189:
2182:
2175:
2168:
2161:
2154:
2147:
2140:
2133:
2126:
2119:
2112:
2105:
2098:
2091:
2084:
2077:
2070:
2063:
2056:
2049:
2042:
2035:
2032:Krauatungalang
2028:
2021:
2014:
2007:
2000:
1993:
1986:
1979:
1972:
1965:
1958:
1951:
1944:
1937:
1930:
1923:
1916:
1909:
1902:
1895:
1888:
1880:
1878:
1874:
1873:
1868:
1866:
1865:
1858:
1851:
1843:
1837:
1836:
1825:
1824:External links
1822:
1820:
1819:
1807:
1786:
1776:on 6 June 2012
1766:
1760:
1738:
1716:
1706:. 6 March 2016
1696:
1673:
1656:
1639:
1615:
1602:
1580:
1557:
1551:
1532:
1512:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1490:
1478:
1466:
1457:
1437:
1422:
1410:
1385:
1345:
1316:
1290:
1264:
1239:
1214:
1181:
1152:
1126:
1094:
1082:
1067:
1055:
1043:
1031:
1019:
1007:
1005:, p. 194)
994:
982:
970:
955:
943:
931:
918:
916:
913:
910:
909:
892:
875:
849:
848:
846:
843:
842:
841:
833:
830:
822:Book of Exodus
796:Jessica Mauboy
772:Jessica Mauboy
763:
760:
759:
758:
748:
732:
719:
709:
703:
697:
691:
681:
675:
669:
659:
649:
643:
637:
631:
622:
616:
610:
603:William Cooper
600:
590:
584:
576:
573:
569:Parks Victoria
535:
532:
490:Shadrach James
474:William Cooper
465:
462:
429:
426:
389:Main article:
386:
383:
341:
340:
335:
330:
320:
319:
314:
308:
302:
296:
290:
284:
278:
272:
266:
263:DjaDja Wurrung
260:
253:
240:
237:
186:Main article:
183:
180:
178:
177:
172:
162:
157:
152:
147:
137:
132:
127:(toponym, now
122:
117:
111:
106:
100:
96:Norman Tindale
65:
62:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2725:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2676:
2672:
2669:
2665:
2662:
2658:
2655:
2651:
2648:
2644:
2641:
2637:
2634:
2630:
2625:
2624:
2620:
2613:
2609:
2606:
2602:
2599:
2595:
2592:
2588:
2585:
2581:
2578:
2574:
2571:
2567:
2564:
2560:
2557:
2553:
2550:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2541:
2537:
2526:
2525:
2520:
2517:
2516:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2504:
2497:
2493:
2490:
2486:
2483:
2479:
2476:
2472:
2471:
2468:
2465:
2461:
2454:
2450:
2447:
2443:
2442:
2440:
2436:
2425:
2421:
2418:
2414:
2413:
2411:
2409:
2403:
2396:
2392:
2389:
2385:
2382:
2378:
2375:
2371:
2368:
2364:
2361:
2357:
2354:
2350:
2347:
2343:
2340:
2336:
2333:
2329:
2326:
2322:
2319:
2315:
2312:
2308:
2305:
2301:
2300:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2288:
2281:
2277:
2274:
2270:
2267:
2263:
2260:
2256:
2255:
2253:
2251:
2250:Land councils
2246:
2242:
2235:
2231:
2228:
2224:
2221:
2217:
2214:
2210:
2207:
2203:
2202:
2200:
2198:
2194:
2187:
2183:
2180:
2176:
2173:
2169:
2166:
2162:
2159:
2155:
2152:
2148:
2145:
2141:
2138:
2134:
2131:
2127:
2124:
2120:
2117:
2113:
2110:
2106:
2103:
2099:
2096:
2092:
2089:
2085:
2082:
2078:
2075:
2071:
2068:
2064:
2061:
2057:
2054:
2050:
2047:
2043:
2040:
2036:
2033:
2029:
2026:
2022:
2019:
2015:
2012:
2008:
2005:
2001:
1998:
1994:
1991:
1987:
1984:
1983:Girai wurrung
1980:
1977:
1973:
1970:
1966:
1963:
1959:
1956:
1955:Djadjawurrung
1952:
1949:
1945:
1942:
1938:
1935:
1931:
1928:
1924:
1921:
1917:
1914:
1910:
1907:
1903:
1900:
1896:
1893:
1889:
1886:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1864:
1859:
1857:
1852:
1850:
1845:
1844:
1841:
1835:
1831:
1828:
1827:
1823:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1796:
1792:
1787:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1748:
1743:
1739:
1728:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1705:
1704:Koori History
1701:
1697:
1692:
1688:
1685:, (2002) 214
1684:
1680:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1652:
1651:Federal Court
1648:
1644:
1640:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1603:
1591:
1590:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1539:
1533:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1500:
1499:
1494:
1487:
1482:
1479:
1475:
1470:
1467:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1450:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1432:
1426:
1423:
1419:
1414:
1411:
1399:
1395:
1389:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1373:
1359:
1355:
1349:
1346:
1342:
1327:
1320:
1317:
1304:
1300:
1294:
1291:
1278:
1274:
1268:
1265:
1253:
1249:
1243:
1240:
1225:
1218:
1215:
1203:
1199:
1192:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1182:
1169:
1165:
1159:
1157:
1153:
1140:
1136:
1130:
1127:
1123:
1121:
1108:
1104:
1098:
1095:
1091:
1086:
1083:
1079:
1077:
1071:
1068:
1064:
1059:
1056:
1052:
1047:
1044:
1040:
1035:
1032:
1028:
1023:
1020:
1016:
1011:
1008:
1004:
998:
995:
991:
986:
983:
979:
974:
971:
967:
962:
960:
956:
953:, p. 194
952:
947:
944:
940:
935:
932:
929:, p. 41.
928:
923:
920:
914:
906:
902:
896:
893:
889:
885:
879:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
854:
851:
844:
839:
836:
835:
831:
829:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
803:
802:
801:The Sapphires
797:
793:
785:
781:
780:Alice Springs
777:
773:
768:
761:
756:
752:
749:
746:
745:
740:
736:
733:
731:
727:
723:
722:Andrew Walker
720:
717:
713:
710:
707:
704:
701:
698:
695:
692:
689:
685:
682:
679:
676:
673:
670:
667:
663:
660:
657:
653:
650:
647:
644:
641:
638:
635:
632:
630:
626:
623:
620:
617:
614:
611:
608:
604:
601:
598:
595:(born 1964),
594:
591:
588:
587:Burnum Burnum
585:
582:
579:
578:
574:
572:
570:
566:
562:
558:
553:
551:
550:
545:
541:
533:
531:
529:
525:
520:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
497:
495:
494:Barmah Forest
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
471:
463:
461:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
427:
425:
423:
419:
415:
410:
405:
402:
401:Justice Olney
398:
392:
384:
382:
380:
376:
374:
373:Yalaba Yalaba
368:
364:
360:
355:
353:
348:
346:
345:"Dhulinyagan"
339:
336:
334:
331:
329:
326:
325:
324:
318:
315:
313:(100 persons)
312:
309:
307:(100 persons)
306:
303:
301:(100 persons)
300:
299:AngÅÅtheriban
297:
295:(100 persons)
294:
291:
289:(300 persons)
288:
285:
282:
279:
276:
273:
270:
267:
265:(150 persons)
264:
261:
259:(150 persons)
258:
255:
254:
252:
250:
246:
238:
236:
234:
229:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
210:Yabula Yabula
207:
203:
199:
195:
189:
181:
176:
173:
170:
166:
163:
161:
158:
156:
153:
151:
148:
145:
141:
138:
136:
133:
130:
126:
123:
121:
118:
115:
112:
110:
107:
105:
102:
101:
99:
97:
93:
91:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
63:
61:
59:
56:and southern
55:
51:
50:Murray Rivers
47:
43:
39:
35:
27:
23:
19:
2708:Murray River
2522:
2513:
2405:
2395:Wurdi Youang
2185:
1948:Djab Wurrung
1906:Braiakaulung
1885:Barababaraba
1815:the original
1801:11 September
1799:. Retrieved
1794:
1778:. Retrieved
1774:the original
1746:
1732:11 September
1730:. Retrieved
1724:
1708:. Retrieved
1703:
1676:
1659:
1642:
1631:. Retrieved
1627:the original
1622:
1610:
1594:. Retrieved
1587:
1575:
1537:
1527:
1523:
1508:The Guardian
1507:
1481:
1469:
1460:
1435:, p. 3.
1430:
1425:
1418:Barnett 2013
1413:
1401:. Retrieved
1397:
1388:
1362:. Retrieved
1357:
1348:
1340:
1333:. Retrieved
1319:
1307:. Retrieved
1302:
1293:
1281:. Retrieved
1276:
1267:
1255:. Retrieved
1251:
1242:
1230:. Retrieved
1217:
1205:. Retrieved
1201:
1172:. Retrieved
1167:
1143:. Retrieved
1138:
1129:
1119:
1117:
1110:. Retrieved
1106:
1097:
1085:
1075:
1070:
1063:AustLII 2002
1058:
1051:AustLII 2001
1046:
1039:AustLII 1998
1034:
1022:
1010:
1003:Tindale 1974
997:
992:, p. 6.
985:
980:, p. 1.
973:
968:, p. 4.
951:Tindale 1974
946:
941:, p. 3.
934:
927:Tindale 1974
922:
904:
900:
895:
890:, p. 6)
883:
882:also called
878:
873:, p. 3)
866:
862:
853:
799:
789:
755:Cummeragunja
744:The Bulletin
742:
652:Jimmy Little
646:Jarman Impey
640:Joel Hamling
634:Jade Gresham
613:Scott Darlow
556:
554:
547:
537:
527:
523:
521:
504:
500:
498:
467:
437:
433:
431:
406:
394:
378:
370:
356:
349:
344:
342:
337:
332:
327:
322:
316:
310:
304:
298:
292:
286:
283:(50 persons)
280:
277:(50 persons)
274:
271:(50 persons)
268:
262:
256:
242:
230:
191:
174:
164:
159:
154:
149:
139:
134:
124:
119:
113:
108:
103:
94:
89:
67:
37:
33:
31:
18:
2713:Yorta Yorta
2463:Legislation
2332:Cloggs Cave
2227:Framlingham
2197:Communities
2186:Yorta Yorta
2144:Wemba-Wemba
2130:Wadawurrung
2116:Tatungalung
2088:Ngooraialum
2067:Ladji Ladji
2011:Jardwadjali
2004:Gunditjmara
1997:Gunaikurnai
1969:Djilamatang
1927:Boonwurrung
1913:Brataualung
1899:Brabiralung
1780:30 November
1710:18 February
1693:(Australia)
1670:(Australia)
1653:(Australia)
1596:25 February
903:represents
884:Waarīngulum
820:" from the
790:The track "
724:, a former
684:Jack Patten
482:Marj Tucker
354:epidemics.
338:Woollathura
333:Ngarrimouro
311:ToolenyÄgan
305:NgarrimÅwro
293:PikkolÄtpan
287:Moītheriban
281:Kaīilthiban
269:TÅwroonbanÄ
200:within the
160:Woollathura
135:Loddon clan
114:Echuca clan
78:Muthi Muthi
70:Wemba-Wemba
34:Yorta Yorta
2692:Categories
2647:Queensland
2605:Munangabum
2584:Coranderrk
2311:Box Gulley
2280:Wurundjeri
2273:Wathaurung
2206:Coranderrk
2172:Wurundjeri
2165:Wotjobaluk
2158:Woiwurrung
2137:Warkawarka
2123:Taungurung
2081:Minyambuta
2074:Mardidjali
1920:Bungandidj
1691:High Court
1530:: 124â127.
1248:"May 2009"
1090:Shiel 2004
806:Aboriginal
774:performs "
706:Wes Patten
700:Jy Simpkin
450:Shepparton
317:BoongÄtpan
275:Wollīthiga
226:Shepparton
155:Wollithiga
74:Latjilatji
2353:Kow Swamp
2304:Bend Road
2109:Pangerang
2095:Ngurelban
2018:Jari Jari
1976:Gadubanud
1941:Dhudhuroa
1934:Dadi Dadi
1832:, at the
1589:The Argus
1431:The Argus
1331:. AIATSIS
915:Citations
865:sound in
672:Bill Onus
418:Kow Swamp
363:Bangerang
257:WongÄtpan
222:Mooroopna
196:may be a
169:Bangerang
125:Gunbowers
104:Arramouro
90:yota/yoda
82:Nari-Nari
40:, are an
2668:Victoria
2661:Tasmania
2407:See also
2266:Bunurong
2060:Kwatkwat
2025:Jupagalk
1990:Gulidjan
1892:Bidhawal
1744:(1974).
1633:26 April
1563:(1887).
1518:(1858).
1474:AFL 2007
1403:4 August
1364:4 August
1335:6 August
1309:6 August
1283:5 August
1257:6 August
1232:6 August
1207:4 August
1174:4 August
1145:4 August
1112:4 August
1107:kooriweb
832:See also
678:Lin Onus
367:Kwatkwat
352:smallpox
182:Language
175:Yotayota
129:Gunbower
86:ethnonym
54:Victoria
46:Goulburn
38:Jotijota
2540:History
2179:Yalukit
2151:Wergaia
1877:Peoples
1726:The Age
1611:Haaretz
1574:(ed.).
1495:Sources
814:Pharaoh
782:, with
747:in 2007
464:History
144:toponym
2506:Cases:
2346:Keilor
2053:Kurung
1758:
1549:
581:Briggs
446:Barmah
218:Cobram
165:Yoorta
2291:Sites
2046:Kulin
2039:Koori
1681:
1662:
1645:
1570:. In
1568:(PDF)
1394:"FAQ"
1329:(PDF)
1252:Yumpu
1227:(PDF)
901:goole
845:Notes
762:Music
597:opera
454:Elder
438:YYNAC
395:In a
359:clans
245:clans
171:clan)
140:Moira
64:Names
1803:2012
1782:2007
1756:ISBN
1734:2011
1712:2020
1635:2014
1598:2018
1547:ISBN
1433:1938
1405:2020
1381:here
1366:2020
1337:2020
1311:2020
1285:2020
1259:2020
1234:2020
1209:2020
1176:2020
1147:2020
1114:2020
1078:2002
905:kuli
867:yawn
555:The
528:YYCG
505:YYTC
499:The
488:and
468:The
432:The
377:and
365:and
192:The
48:and
32:The
1687:CLR
810:God
726:AFL
552:).
458:CEO
92:).
2694::
1793:.
1754:.
1750:.
1723:.
1702:.
1621:.
1609:.
1586:.
1545:.
1541:.
1526:.
1522:.
1506:.
1440:^
1396:.
1383:.)
1356:.
1339:.
1301:.
1275:.
1250:.
1200:.
1184:^
1166:.
1155:^
1137:.
1116:.
1105:.
958:^
863:aw
567:.
511:,
484:,
480:,
476:,
424:.
381:.
347:.
235:.
80:,
76:,
72:,
60:.
2247:/
1862:e
1855:t
1848:v
1805:.
1784:.
1764:.
1736:.
1714:.
1695:.
1672:.
1655:.
1637:.
1613:.
1555:.
1528:2
1510:.
1488:.
1476:.
1420:.
1407:.
1368:.
1313:.
1287:.
1261:.
1236:.
1211:.
1178:.
1149:.
1092:.
1080:.
1065:.
1053:.
1041:.
1029:.
1017:.
1001:(
899:-
886:(
869:(
668:)
526:(
503:(
436:(
375:,
224:/
146:)
142:(
131:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
