Knowledge (XXG)

Z-drag

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66:. These Prusiks provide fixed attachment points on the rope that can be moved when slightly loosened. The first Prusik knot is attached to the "traveling pulley," allowing it to pull on the load. The second Prusik knot is used to hold the position of the rope and is referred to as a 'progress capture device' or ratchet. Because the tension on the line stores energy and could present a dangerous flying hazard if the rope were to break. It is also advisable to attach a towel or soft object (such as a life vest) to the end of the line near the connection to the object being pulled, to act as padding, and/or a damping device. 286: 47:. The advantage will also be reduced if the pull on the hauling end is not parallel to the direction the load moves in. The name comes from the fact that the arrangement of lines is roughly Z-shaped. Besides the mechanical advantage to pulling, it also uses only part of the total length of the rope for the 20: 39:, that is commonly used in rescue situations. The basic arrangement results in pulling the hauling end 3 times the distance the load is moved, providing a theoretical mechanical advantage of 85:, because of its simplicity, and is commonly used for lifting systems that don't require much more mechanical advantage. It also serves as a method for tightening the rope in a 274: 264: 254: 244: 323: 77:
rescue and is used primarily for the recovery of pinned boats. It is also considered a useful tool in many types of
352: 342: 316: 104: 357: 309: 98: 347: 270: 260: 250: 240: 185: 86: 293: 48: 36: 82: 63: 336: 70: 124: 43:. In actual practice the advantage will be reduced by friction in the pulleys or 78: 59: 249:
Whitewater Rescue Manual: New Techniques for Canoeists, Kayakers, and Rafters
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is an arrangement of lines and pulleys, effectively forming a
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Swiftwater Rescue: A Manual for the Rescue Professional
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The typical configuration (see diagram) uses two single
297: 186:"Whitewater Rescue: How To Set Up A 3:1 Z-Drag System" 101:- another 3-fold advantage system using single loops 158:(2nd ed.), Boston: AMC Books, pp. 128–133 89:, where the other end is fixed to a stable object. 73:, the Z-Drag is considered an important tool in 317: 259:River Rescue: A Manual for Whitewater Safety 8: 149: 147: 145: 324: 310: 173:, New York: Doubleday, p. 526, #3211 212:"What Is A Z-Drag and How Does It Work?" 116: 16:Method of increasing the pull on a rope 7: 282: 280: 296:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 14: 284: 184:Jeff Jackson (1 February 2012). 154:Bechdel, Les; Ray, Slim (1989), 125:"How to set up a Z-Drag System" 1: 169:Ashley, Clifford W. (1944), 23:Typical Z-Drag Configuration 374: 279: 171:The Ashley Book of Knots 62:loops or other suitable 292:This tool article is a 129:Rope Knots by NetKnots 24: 22: 105:Mechanical advantage 269:Swiftwater Rescue 234:General references 25: 353:Swiftwater rescue 305: 304: 275:978-0-9830683-0-3 265:978-1-878239-55-6 255:978-0-07-067790-6 245:978-0-9649585-0-0 190:Paddling Magazine 87:Tyrolean traverse 365: 343:Safety equipment 326: 319: 312: 288: 281: 227: 226: 224: 222: 207: 201: 200: 198: 196: 181: 175: 174: 166: 160: 159: 151: 140: 139: 137: 135: 121: 64:friction hitches 49:block and tackle 37:block and tackle 373: 372: 368: 367: 366: 364: 363: 362: 333: 332: 331: 330: 236: 231: 230: 220: 218: 209: 208: 204: 194: 192: 183: 182: 178: 168: 167: 163: 153: 152: 143: 133: 131: 123: 122: 118: 113: 99:Trucker's hitch 95: 83:crevasse rescue 17: 12: 11: 5: 371: 369: 361: 360: 355: 350: 345: 335: 334: 329: 328: 321: 314: 306: 303: 302: 289: 278: 277: 267: 257: 247: 235: 232: 229: 228: 216:FirefighterNOW 202: 176: 161: 141: 115: 114: 112: 109: 108: 107: 102: 94: 91: 69:Borrowed from 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 370: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 340: 338: 327: 322: 320: 315: 313: 308: 307: 301: 299: 295: 290: 287: 283: 276: 272: 268: 266: 262: 258: 256: 252: 248: 246: 242: 238: 237: 233: 217: 213: 206: 203: 191: 187: 180: 177: 172: 165: 162: 157: 150: 148: 146: 142: 130: 126: 120: 117: 110: 106: 103: 100: 97: 96: 92: 90: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 71:rock climbing 67: 65: 61: 57: 52: 51:arrangement. 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 21: 298:expanding it 291: 219:. Retrieved 215: 210:Mike Pertz. 205: 193:. Retrieved 189: 179: 170: 164: 156:River Rescue 155: 132:. Retrieved 128: 119: 68: 53: 41:three to one 40: 32: 28: 26: 79:rope rescue 60:Prusik knot 358:Tool stubs 337:Categories 111:References 81:, such as 75:whitewater 45:carabiners 348:Ropework 93:See also 58:and two 221:21 July 195:21 July 134:21 July 56:pulleys 273:  263:  253:  243:  29:Z-Drag 33:Z-Rig 294:stub 271:ISBN 261:ISBN 251:ISBN 241:ISBN 223:2023 197:2023 136:2023 31:or 339:: 214:. 188:. 144:^ 127:. 27:A 325:e 318:t 311:v 300:. 225:. 199:. 138:.

Index


block and tackle
carabiners
block and tackle
pulleys
Prusik knot
friction hitches
rock climbing
whitewater
rope rescue
crevasse rescue
Tyrolean traverse
Trucker's hitch
Mechanical advantage
"How to set up a Z-Drag System"



"Whitewater Rescue: How To Set Up A 3:1 Z-Drag System"
"What Is A Z-Drag and How Does It Work?"
ISBN
978-0-9649585-0-0
ISBN
978-0-07-067790-6
ISBN
978-1-878239-55-6
ISBN
978-0-9830683-0-3
Stub icon
stub

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