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Kampen were embroiled in a dispute over toll collection on the IJssel River. Zwolle initially aligned with the Duke of Gelre, Charles of Egmont, but eventually returned to the Bishop of
Utrecht. During this period of political unrest, Duke Charles of Gelre was captured when he entered Zwolle. Ultimately, he was allowed to depart under the condition that Zwolle would retain its independence. The name Blauwvingers stems from the fact that the residents committed perjury twice, first to the bishop and then to the duke.
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De stedelijke geldmiddelen, het nationaal inkomen zouden wij nu zeggen, die in 1402 nog 6.000 gulden bedroegen waren in 1450 bijna verzesvoudigd tot 34.000 gulden. (Translated: The city's financial resources, the national income as we would now call it, which were 6,000 guilders in 1402, had by 1450
1953:
Due to nearby rivers, there are several major bridges in and around Zwolle. The most important bridge is the IJssel Bridge where the A28 motorway runs across. It was completed in 1970 and carries over 125.000 vehicles per day. Adjacent to this bridge is the older IJssel Bridge, which opened in 1930
984:
In reality, the name
Blauwvinger stems from 1521, when the governors of Zwolle broke the oath of loyalty they made to the Duke of Gelre. The name Blauwvinger refers to the raised fingers, with which the governors had promised their loyalty to the Duke at his inauguration. At that time, Zwolle and
971:. To make sure that Kampen would not make too much profit from the deal, the local authorities asked a high price for the church bells. Kampen accepted, yet after the arrival of the bells it became clear, they were too damaged to be played. In revenge, Kampen paid in copper coins of four
1065:
buildings, concentrated mostly on
Koningin Wilhelminastraat, Prinses Julianastraat, and Prins Hendrikstraat. These three-store living houses were built in 1900s by various Dutch architects. Eleven of the buildings are protected by the Dutch government
1081:
founded in 1465. The monastery was closed in 1580 and the monks were expelled. From 1640 until 1982 the church was used for
Protestant services. After a restoration in 1983–1988 it has been used for cultural events and it is now a bookstore.
1230:
981:). Zwolle distrusted Kampen and wanted to be sure they truly paid the entire price. After the rigorous counting of this vast amount of money, their fingers had turned blue from the counting of money.
1218:
2091:(the now disused Willemsvaart, Nieuwe Vecht and Overijssels Kanaal and the modern Zwolle-IJssel Kanaal). There are some water-related industries in Zwolle, mainly in the Voorst industrial area.
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963:(Bluefingers). According to legend, this dates back to 1682, when the St Michael's church tower collapsed. The authorities were strapped for cash and saw no option but to sell the
2100:
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803:. That church, the Grote of Sint Michaëlskerk (St. Michael's church), was renovated in the first half of the 15th century and exists to this day. The church contains a richly carved
2213:
951:, an Eritrean convicted in Ethiopia of migrant smuggling, kidnapping in Sinai and human trafficking appeared at a pretrial hearing in Zwolle, which made international headlines.
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Zwolle is a hub in the national highway network, and gateway to northern
Netherlands. This is reflected in the high traffic volumes in and around the city. The
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1913:. Other sections of the ring road are not numbered. Parts of the ring road were widened to six lanes in 2010. Other numbered highways running from Zwolle are
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movement. 5 km (3 mi) from Zwolle, on a slight eminence called the
Agnietenberg, (hill of St Agnes), once stood the Augustinian convent in which
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895:
At least as early as 1911, Zwolle had a considerable trade by river, a large fish market, and the most important cattle market in the
Netherlands after
899:. The more important industries comprised cotton manufactures, iron works, boat-building, dyeing and bleaching, tanning, rope-making, and salt-making.
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796:. The hill was the only piece of land that would remain dry during the frequent floodings of the rivers. Zwolle was established on that incline.
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and 6 lanes from Zwolle to Meppel in 2010 and 2011. The motorway initially opened between 1964 and 1970. Another motorway, the
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1905:. The ringroad is mainly a 4-lane road, with numerous traffic lights. It forms a full ring, and also exists out of the
1890:
1042:) (the complex where local mustard used to be made), a guild-house (1571), the former provincial government offices, a
1974:, which carries A28 motorway. Another local bridge is adjacent to this bridge. A third bridge carries rail traffic to
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highway starts in Zwolle, where it forms the eastern section of the ring road of Zwolle, it runs as a non-motorway to
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River, including two 4-lane bridges, a 2-lane bridge, and a bus/bicycle bridge. There is also a bridge across the
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1958:. A third IJssel Bridge is the railway bridge (called Hanze boog) which carries the railway line from Zwolle to
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1721:
1058:, the fine art museum of the province of Overijssel, is hosted in the former Justice Hall on Blijmarkt Square.
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Boxma, Willem (2001). "Steuren, blauwvingers, kwekweschudders en tukkers. Schimpnamen in
Overijssel".
1133:
784:"to swell"). This refers to an incline in the landscape between the four rivers surrounding the city,
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3759:
2906:
1806:
1758:
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1023:(pepperpot), is one of the tallest and most famous church towers in the Netherlands. The modernized
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Besides the Grote of Sint Michaëlskerk (St. Michael's church), the latter which houses a majestic
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
2010:
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807:, the work of Adam Straes van Weilborch (about 1620), some good carving, and an exquisite
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findings indicate that the area surrounding Zwolle has been inhabited for a long time. A
3008:
1224:
The Art
Nouveau gate at Prins Hendrikstraat 1-3-5. 1902, architect Geurt Gijsbertus Post
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590:, and has a population of 132.441 as of December 2023. Zwolle borders the province of
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In the western part of the city, west of the railway station, there is a quarter of
944:; as of 2018, it is one of only three restaurants so honored in the entire country.
928:
of his liberating of the city. He also has a street named after him, Leo
Majorlaan.
4228:
4129:
4031:
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2216:[Tasks of mayor Peter Snijders] (in Dutch). Gemeente Zwolle. Archived from
2076:
1967:
1955:
1871:
1692:
1659:
1610:
1574:
1483:
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1323:
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993:
916:, Zwolle was single-handedly liberated from the Germans by French-Canadian soldier
913:
902:
864:
793:
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17:
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850:. Zwolle's golden age came in the 15th century. Between 1402 and 1450, the city's
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317:
1555:(1750–1809), Mennonite minister, publisher, exile, coup perpetrator, politician
4395:
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3277:
3158:
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2474:
2038:
2006:
1975:
1959:
1718:(1718–1793), Secretary of the Royal Holland Society of Sciences and Humanities
1665:
1638:
1409:
1266:
937:
906:
869:
861:
set fire to Zwolle. In the 1324 fire, only nine buildings escaped the flames.
755:
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2545:"The One-Eyed Scout Who Liberated a Whole Town By Himself by Simple History"
2190:
2057:
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1883:
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1024:
896:
456:
182:
3517:
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3464:
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2771:
2651:"Alleged Eritrean People Smuggler Appears in Dutch Court". 10 January 2023.
1009:, there are several other historic monuments in Zwolle. The Roman Catholic
2996:
1017:(Our Lady of the Assumption) dates back to 1399. The church tower, called
4513:
4251:
3926:
3916:
3827:
3733:
3587:
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3541:
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3315:
2519:. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 1064.
2125:
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2018:
1998:
1963:
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2138:
2120:
1863:
1480:(1776–1851), landowner and founder of the canal and town of Dedemsvaart
1388:(born 1973), experimental musical instrument builder, comic book artist
1002:
847:
778:
620:
446:
312:
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2151:
2084:
2022:
1997:
The first train in Zwolle arrived on 6 June 1864. Today the city has
1894:
1702:
1522:
1521:(1428–1475), Roman Catholic theologian and Dominican promotor of the
1425:
843:
830:
in 1294, and in 1361 joined the war between the Hanseatic League and
804:
785:
595:
482:
461:
39:
35:
773:. Previous spellings of its name include the identically pronounced
3830:
were both chief city of the Westphalian Quarter at different times.
4240:
4195:
3976:
3774:
3489:
3346:
2596:"Visit Zwolle: Home of the Bluefingers and a French-Canadian Hero"
2088:
1934:
1840:
1743:
992:
901:
863:
799:
A document mentions the existence of a parish church dedicated to
754:
that was found in the Zwolle-Zuid suburb in 1993 was dated to the
751:
2277:
3842:
3809:
3533:
1982:. Numerous local bridges exist around the historic city center.
1506:), church reformer and provost of the Augustinian monastic order
1270:
972:
781:
4441:
4102:
3859:
3180:
3027:
1486:(1874-1918), ice skates manufacturer, cyclist and speed skater
615:
997:
Dutch Topographic map of the city of Zwolle, september 2022
2330:"Bevolkingsontwikkeling; Regionale kerncijfers Nederland"
1724:(1856–1894), mathematician, civil engineer and politician
1625:(born 1952), former football defender and current trainer
815:
and completed by his sons Franz Caspar and Johann Georg.
892:
spent the greatest part of his life and died (in 1471).
758:
period. During the Roman era, the area was inhabited by
3018:
2569:"Canada Remembers Times Veterans' Week Special Edition"
2101:
List of twin towns and sister cities in the Netherlands
520:
2189:
There is also a small rural town in the U.S. State of
1730:(Born 1958), Researcher of sleep and circadian rhythms
1577:(1901–2003), ambassador and former governor of Curaçao
1382:(born 1944), a conductor, organist, and harpsichordist
586:
and the province's second-largest municipality, after
3211:
by quarter, and trading posts of the Hanseatic League
1739:
Zwolle is home to several universities and colleges:
1689:(born 1972), former football player and current coach
1631:(born 1942), former football player and current scout
2878:
Jan Kuijk en Pieter van der Ven (17 December 2003).
2627:"A Mad Major: The Canadian Hero Who Captured A City"
1571:(1829–1893), former governor of Suriname and Curaçao
1111:
Peperbus from the Eekwal. The house in front really
4524:
4496:
4480:
4039:
3894:
3742:
3719:
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3564:
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3455:
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423:
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407:
402:
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378:
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335:
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311:
52:
2972:Inwonertallen van Nederlandse steden ca. 1300–1800
1046:monastery, and on the Melkmarkt, two museums; the
2842:. Marco van den Berg, De Stentor, 4 January 2019.
1034:(one of the old city gates), the city walls, the
4598:List of cities, towns and villages in Overijssel
2302:[Population growth; regions per month].
1637:(born 1958), former football player and current
47:City and municipality in Overijssel, Netherlands
2664:Traditie. Tijdschrift over Tradities en Trends.
2276:(in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Archived from
2242:[Key figures for neighbourhoods 2020].
2197:. The two cities maintain close informal ties.
1446:(1939–2018), journalist and former head of the
738:
3841:became inaccessible due to the silting of the
4453:
4429:List of cities in the Netherlands by province
4114:
3871:
3192:
3039:
2473:"Zwolle op keerpunt van bestaan" (in Dutch).
2332:[Regional core figures Netherlands].
959:Citizens of Zwolle are colloquially known as
765:The modern city was founded around 800 CE by
8:
2840:Waarom kent u deze beroemde Zwollenaar niet?
1870:. It is being widened to 8 lanes across the
1050:of antiquities and natural history, and the
606:
2880:"Leven met Kuyper, Gerbrandy en zoon Karel"
2132:In the past, Zwolle had partnerships with:
2075:Zwolle is located on or near three rivers (
1278:(born 1965), chef with three Michelin stars
811:from 1721 designed by master organ builder
4460:
4446:
4438:
4167:
4121:
4107:
4099:
3878:
3864:
3856:
3561:
3459:
3384:
3251:
3199:
3185:
3177:
3046:
3032:
3024:
2928:"completion dates A28 at autosnelwegen.nl"
2214:"Portefeuille burgemeester Peter Snijders"
1862:serves Zwolle with 4 exits, and runs from
1448:Netherlands Government Information Service
1255:Arts, culture, entertainment and the media
605:
594:and lies on the eastern side of the River
49:
2853:"J.H.A.W. baron van Heerdt tot Eversberg"
2488:
2486:
2484:
2300:"Bevolkingsontwikkeling; regio per maand"
838:that ended the war, Zwolle was awarded a
27:For other places with the same name, see
2815:"Willem Jan baron van Dedem (1776-1851)"
857:In July 1324 and October 1361, regional
2205:
1966:. There are several bridges across the
1716:Christianus Carolus Henricus van der Aa
1587:(1849 - 1853, 1862 - 1866, 1871 - 1872)
1089:
940:restaurant was honored with 3 stars by
514:
492:
454:
444:
401:
393:
364:
334:
310:
275:
203:
191:
147:
71:
4642:Provincial capitals of the Netherlands
2690:"In welke stad wonen de blauwvingers?"
2557:from the original on 13 November 2021.
2461:multiplied by six to 34,000 guilders.)
2060:– is operational since December 2012.
872:in Blaeu's "Toonneel der Steden", 1652
777:, which means "hill" (cf. the English
536:Click on the map for a fullscreen view
382:111.10 km (42.90 sq mi)
374:119.36 km (46.09 sq mi)
2970:Lourens, Piet; Lucassen, Jan (1997).
2916:. Vol. 26 (11th ed.). 1911.
2803:. Vol. 26 (11th ed.). 1911.
1173:and later the home of Willem Bartjens
924:of Zwolle on 14 April 2005, the 60th
549:
504:
471:
433:
422:
414:
406:
385:
377:
369:
349:
339:
322:
7:
3061:
2942:"Going Dutch - in Zwolle, Louisiana"
2694:Nederlands Centrum voor Volkscultuur
2240:"Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2020"
1302:(born 1974), television host actress
1099:Thorbeckegracht and Wijndragerstoren
2531:"Léo Major | Canadian soldier"
1269:(born 1939), actor, Dutch voice of
1263:(1825–1892), organist and conductor
1030:Mention should also be made of the
1011:Onze Lieve Vrouwe ten Hemelopneming
390:8.26 km (3.19 sq mi)
2067:, was opened on 15 December 2019.
1749:Christelijke Hogeschool Windesheim
977:(the equivalent of two-and-a-half
25:
1585:Prime Minister of the Netherlands
1569:Johannes van Heerdt tot Eversberg
1544:Joan van der Capellen tot den Pol
1418:(Jan Veenje) (born 1966), pianist
1400:(1918–1988), singer and conductor
818:On 31 August 1230, the bishop of
4030:
3371:
3364:
3123:
3106:
3098:
3081:
3007:
2995:
2625:Moncure, Billy (11 March 2019).
2493:
2176:
2163:
2150:
2137:
2119:
1602:2000 Olympic Equestrian champion
1236:Fountain near Museum de Fundatie
1229:
1217:
1202:
1190:
1178:
1156:
1144:
1132:
1120:
1104:
1092:
826:. Zwolle became a member of the
250:
243:
217:
210:
193:
176:
166:
152:
132:
120:
104:
90:
78:
4627:Members of the Hanseatic League
2362:, University Press, Amsterdam,
2274:Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland
1954:and was destroyed twice during
1424:(born 1987), former singer for
1151:Thorbeckewal and Vispoortbridge
231:Location within the Netherlands
4637:Populated places in Overijssel
2594:Goyjer, Jim (2 October 2020).
1308:(1946–2001), painter/rock star
1027:was originally built in 1448.
251:
218:
1:
3124:
3082:
2907:"Thorbecke, Jan Rudolf"
2772:"Waanders in the Broerenkerk"
1500:
1465:Everhardus Johannes Potgieter
1370:
1357:
4632:Municipalities of Overijssel
3107:
3099:
3015:travel guide from Wikivoyage
2720:"De Blauwvingers van Zwolle"
1845:Zwolle railway station with
1819:Thorbecke Scholengemeenschap
1695:(1932–2007), football player
1674:(1946–2022), football player
1668:(born 1951), football player
1652:(1939–1996), football player
1619:(1901–1961), football player
1539:Minister of Economic Affairs
1314:(born 1984), Turkish actress
880:, one of the centers of the
2726:(in Dutch). 8 November 2021
882:Brethren of the Common Life
739:Lourens & Lucassen 1997
419:1,169/km (3,030/sq mi)
4663:
4134:Kingdom of the Netherlands
2746:"Zwolle (Ov): Broerenkerk"
2434:F.C. Berkenvelder (1980).
2399:F.C. Berkenvelder (1980).
2098:
2001:in eight directions (viz.
1831:Windesheim Honours College
1559:Willem Johan Lucas Grobbée
1510:Andreas Ignatius Schaepman
1344:(1686–1736), draughtswoman
1288:Gerard ter Borch the Elder
1261:Willem Victor Bartholomeus
1185:View of Zwolle city centre
33:
26:
4622:Cities in the Netherlands
4595:
4425:
4173:
4165:
4140:
4065:
4028:
3818:
3637:
3362:
3216:
3059:
3054:Places adjacent to Zwolle
2794:"Ter Borch, Gerard"
2270:"Postcodetool for 8011PK"
1546:(1741–1784), role in the
1367:Master I. A. M. of Zwolle
854:multiplied by about six.
736:
633:—
535:
531:
408: • Municipality
371: • Municipality
276:
204:
192:
148:
72:
59:
4468:Populated places in the
3833:The kontor was moved to
2819:Wie is wie in Overijssel
2360:Een verleden op de schop
2106:Twin towns—sister cities
1735:Educational institutions
1722:Thomas Joannes Stieltjes
1484:Hendrikus Jacobus Gorter
1363:–1471), canon and mystic
1197:The organ in Broerenkerk
769:merchants and troops of
34:Not to be confused with
2913:Encyclopædia Britannica
2800:Encyclopædia Britannica
2573:Veterans Affairs Canada
2516:Encyclopædia Britannica
2436:"De handel en de Hanze"
2380:Geschiedenis van Zwolle
2095:International relations
1646:(1971), football player
1212:Museum & Experience
1127:Praubstraat, inner city
1077:church was part of the
1048:Stedelijk Museum Zwolle
234:Show map of Netherlands
29:Zwolle (disambiguation)
4088:Regions and subregions
3221:Chief cities shown in
2358:Theo Holleman (1996),
1992:Zwolle railway station
1850:
1754:Deltion College Zwolle
1581:Johan Rudolf Thorbecke
1535:Laurens Jan Brinkhorst
1412:(since 2001), rap crew
998:
909:
876:Zwolle was also, with
873:
852:Gross Regional Product
832:Valdemar IV of Denmark
264:Location within Europe
199:Location in Overijssel
4171:Constituent countries
3422:Frankfurt an der Oder
2378:Hove, ten J. (2005).
1909:highway that runs to
1844:
1680:(born 1987), Olympic
1514:Archbishop of Utrecht
1040:mustard makers' tower
996:
967:to neighbouring city
905:
867:
842:, a trade colony, in
607:Historical population
474: • Summer (
398:4 m (13 ft)
3229:Free Imperial Cities
3004:at Wikimedia Commons
2440:Zwolle 750 jaar stad
2405:Zwolle 750 jaar stad
2110:Zwolle is currently
2063:The second station,
1962:, and from 2012, to
1537:(born 1937), former
1478:Willem Jan van Dedem
1433:(1648–1692), painter
1394:(1661–1698), painter
1338:(1658–1734), painter
1332:(1671–1692), painter
1326:(1670–1742), painter
1320:(1678–1723), painter
1296:(1645–1667), painter
1290:(1583–1662), painter
1284:(1617–1681), painter
570:in the Northeastern
416: • Density
2974:. Amsterdam: NEHA.
1795:Groene Welle Zwolle
1563:Minister of Finance
1467:(1808–1875), author
1461:(1753–1824), author
1455:(1901–1994), author
1406:(born 1972), artist
1404:Leonard van Munster
1079:Dominican monastery
836:Treaty of Stralsund
608:
292: /
18:Zwolle, Netherlands
4154:Seat of government
4047:Kop van Overijssel
2700:on 11 January 2006
2631:War History Online
2382:Zwolle: Waanders.
1851:
1392:Cornelia van Marle
1350:(1943–2016), actor
1342:Antonina Houbraken
1330:Anna Cornelia Holt
1250:People from Zwolle
1056:Museum de Fundatie
1036:Mosterdmakerstoren
999:
936:In 2004, Zwolle's
910:
874:
387: • Water
267:Show map of Europe
112:Museum de Fundatie
4604:
4603:
4435:
4434:
4420:
4419:
4096:
4095:
3853:
3852:
3633:
3632:
3553:
3552:
3451:
3450:
3360:
3359:
3233:Holy Roman Empire
3174:
3173:
3169:
3168:
3000:Media related to
2606:on 24 August 2021
2415:on 16 August 2006
2280:on 7 January 2019
2220:on 6 October 2019
2065:Zwolle Stadshagen
1897:and continues to
1766:Hogeschool Zwolle
1678:Johannes Smeekens
1565:from 1883 to 1885
1548:Batavian Republic
1422:Charlotte Wessels
1242:Notable residents
920:. He was made an
868:Map of Zwolle by
745:
744:
540:
539:
379: • Land
345:Municipal council
341: • Body
16:(Redirected from
4654:
4517:
4462:
4455:
4448:
4439:
4313:'s-Hertogenbosch
4168:
4144:National capital
4123:
4116:
4109:
4100:
4034:
3880:
3873:
3866:
3857:
3712:
3700:
3686:
3685:
3676:
3668:Kontor of Bruges
3664:
3580:
3572:
3562:
3545:
3537:
3529:
3521:
3514:
3501:
3493:
3485:
3473:
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3467:
3460:
3397:
3385:
3375:
3368:
3327:
3319:
3311:
3293:
3261:
3252:
3224:
3209:Hanseatic League
3201:
3194:
3187:
3178:
3152:
3139:
3127:
3126:
3110:
3109:
3102:
3101:
3085:
3084:
3062:
3048:
3041:
3034:
3025:
3019:Official website
3011:
2999:
2985:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2953:
2938:
2932:
2931:
2924:
2918:
2917:
2909:
2902:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2891:
2875:
2869:
2868:
2866:
2864:
2857:Dutch Parliament
2849:
2843:
2837:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2826:
2811:
2805:
2804:
2796:
2789:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2778:
2770:Scholten, Rick.
2767:
2761:
2760:
2758:
2756:
2742:
2736:
2735:
2733:
2731:
2716:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2696:. Archived from
2686:
2680:
2679:
2659:
2653:
2652:
2648:
2642:
2641:
2639:
2637:
2622:
2616:
2615:
2613:
2611:
2602:. Archived from
2591:
2585:
2584:
2582:
2580:
2575:. 24 August 2020
2565:
2559:
2558:
2541:
2535:
2534:
2527:
2521:
2520:
2499:
2497:
2496:
2490:
2479:
2478:
2470:
2464:
2463:
2457:
2455:
2446:. Archived from
2431:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2420:
2411:. Archived from
2396:
2390:
2376:
2370:
2356:
2350:
2349:
2347:
2345:
2340:. 1 January 2020
2326:
2320:
2319:
2317:
2315:
2310:. 1 January 2021
2296:
2290:
2289:
2287:
2285:
2266:
2260:
2259:
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2255:
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2225:
2210:
2181:
2180:
2168:
2167:
2155:
2154:
2142:
2141:
2124:
2123:
1999:rail connections
1827:
1815:
1803:
1791:
1778:Landstede Zwolle
1774:
1762:
1607:Marten Eikelboom
1598:Jeroen Dubbeldam
1505:
1502:
1376:–1490), engraver
1375:
1372:
1362:
1359:
1282:Gerard ter Borch
1233:
1221:
1206:
1194:
1182:
1167:a center of the
1165:Rich Friar House
1160:
1148:
1136:
1124:
1108:
1096:
922:honorary citizen
828:Hanseatic league
741:, pp. 83–84
622:
617:
609:
561:
560:
559:
553:
551:[ˈzʋɔlə]
548:
527:
524:
522:
479:
357:Peter Snijders (
307:
306:
304:
303:
302:
297:
296:52.517°N 6.100°E
293:
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82:
50:
21:
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4377:
4305:
4233:
4161:
4151:
4136:
4127:
4097:
4092:
4061:
4035:
4026:
4017:Zwartewaterland
3997:Steenwijkerland
3890:
3884:
3854:
3849:
3848:
3814:
3738:
3715:
3706:
3694:
3683:
3679:
3672:
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3370:
3369:
3356:
3325:
3317:
3309:
3291:
3255:
3243:
3242:
3222:
3212:
3207:Members of the
3205:
3175:
3170:
3150:
3137:
3111:
3068:Zwartewaterland
3055:
3052:
2992:
2982:
2969:
2966:
2961:
2951:
2949:
2946:Natasha Sanchez
2940:
2939:
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2529:
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2524:
2509:, ed. (1911). "
2505:
2494:
2492:
2491:
2482:
2477:. 2 March 2005.
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2207:
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2175:
2162:
2149:
2136:
2118:
2108:
2103:
2097:
2073:
2071:Water transport
2046:rail connection
1988:
1951:
1856:
1839:
1821:
1809:
1807:Hogeschool viaa
1797:
1785:
1768:
1756:
1737:
1672:Piet Schrijvers
1503:
1453:A. den Doolaard
1431:Aleijda Wolfsen
1373:
1360:
1354:Thomas à Kempis
1318:Willem Grasdorp
1294:Moses ter Borch
1244:
1237:
1234:
1225:
1222:
1213:
1207:
1198:
1195:
1186:
1183:
1174:
1170:Devotio Moderna
1161:
1152:
1149:
1140:
1137:
1128:
1125:
1116:
1109:
1100:
1097:
1088:
1068:rijksmonumenten
1005:organ built by
991:
957:
934:
890:Thomas à Kempis
846:, then part of
822:granted Zwolle
604:
556:
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4422:
4418:
4417:
4415:
4414:
4412:Sint Eustatius
4403:
4392:
4380:
4378:
4376:
4375:
4364:
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4141:
4138:
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4130:Capital cities
4128:
4126:
4125:
4118:
4111:
4103:
4094:
4093:
4091:
4090:
4085:
4083:Municipalities
4080:
4075:
4070:
4066:
4063:
4062:
4060:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4043:
4041:
4037:
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4029:
4027:
4025:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3987:Rijssen-Holten
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3952:Hof van Twente
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3898:
3896:
3895:Municipalities
3892:
3891:
3885:
3883:
3882:
3875:
3868:
3860:
3851:
3850:
3847:
3846:
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3005:
2991:
2990:External links
2988:
2987:
2986:
2980:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2959:
2948:. 14 June 2014
2933:
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2897:
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2711:
2681:
2654:
2643:
2617:
2586:
2560:
2536:
2522:
2507:Chisholm, Hugh
2480:
2465:
2450:on 23 May 2012
2426:
2391:
2371:
2351:
2321:
2291:
2261:
2250:. 24 July 2020
2231:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2187:
2186:
2173:
2160:
2147:
2130:
2129:
2107:
2104:
2099:Main article:
2096:
2093:
2072:
2069:
1995:
1994:
1987:
1986:Rail transport
1984:
1950:
1947:
1855:
1854:Road transport
1852:
1838:
1835:
1834:
1833:
1828:
1816:
1804:
1792:
1780:
1775:
1763:
1751:
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1712:
1711:
1707:
1706:
1696:
1690:
1684:
1675:
1669:
1663:
1653:
1650:Hennie van Nee
1647:
1644:Bert Konterman
1641:
1632:
1626:
1620:
1617:Maarten Grobbe
1614:
1604:
1594:
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1589:
1588:
1578:
1572:
1566:
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1541:
1531:
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1526:
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1519:Alanus de Rupe
1516:
1507:
1497:Johannes Busch
1493:
1492:
1488:
1487:
1481:
1474:
1473:
1469:
1468:
1462:
1459:Rhijnvis Feith
1456:
1450:
1440:
1439:
1435:
1434:
1428:
1419:
1413:
1407:
1401:
1398:Michael Minsky
1395:
1389:
1383:
1377:
1364:
1351:
1348:Marnix Kappers
1345:
1339:
1333:
1327:
1321:
1315:
1309:
1303:
1300:Tooske Breugem
1297:
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990:
987:
956:
953:
949:Tewelde Goitom
942:Michelin Guide
933:
930:
834:. In the 1370
748:Archaeological
743:
742:
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2502:public domain
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1726:
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1701:(born 1978),
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1312:Funda Eryiğit
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1115:that crooked.
1114:
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1086:Image gallery
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1007:Arp Schnitger
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813:Arp Schnitger
810:
809:Baroque organ
806:
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797:
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760:Salian Franks
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351: •
346:
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305:
301:52.517; 6.100
277:Coordinates:
246:
213:
196:
184:
179:
169:
155:
135:
127:Luttekestraat
123:
113:
107:
93:
81:
67:
63:
58:
51:
45:
41:
37:
30:
19:
4487:
4473:
4470:municipality
4405:
4394:
4383:
4366:
4355:
4344:
4334:
4333:
4322:
4311:
4294:
4283:
4272:
4261:
4250:
4239:
4229:Sint Maarten
4222:
4211:
4200:
4189:
4152:
4142:
4021:
3720:
3645:
3624:
3612:
3575:
3567:
3440:
3433:
3426:
3409:
3282:
3256:
3236:
3103:
2971:
2950:. Retrieved
2945:
2936:
2922:
2911:
2900:
2888:. Retrieved
2883:
2873:
2861:. Retrieved
2856:
2847:
2835:
2823:. Retrieved
2818:
2809:
2798:
2787:
2775:. Retrieved
2765:
2753:. Retrieved
2749:
2740:
2728:. Retrieved
2723:
2714:
2702:. Retrieved
2698:the original
2692:(in Dutch).
2684:
2667:
2666:(in Dutch).
2663:
2657:
2646:
2634:. Retrieved
2630:
2620:
2608:. Retrieved
2604:the original
2600:Dutch Review
2599:
2589:
2577:. Retrieved
2572:
2563:
2548:
2539:
2525:
2514:
2468:
2459:
2452:. Retrieved
2448:the original
2442:(in Dutch).
2439:
2429:
2417:. Retrieved
2413:the original
2407:(in Dutch).
2404:
2394:
2379:
2374:
2359:
2354:
2342:. Retrieved
2336:(in Dutch).
2334:CBS Statline
2333:
2324:
2312:. Retrieved
2306:(in Dutch).
2304:CBS Statline
2303:
2294:
2282:. Retrieved
2278:the original
2273:
2264:
2254:19 September
2252:. Retrieved
2246:(in Dutch).
2243:
2234:
2222:. Retrieved
2218:the original
2208:
2193:named after
2188:
2131:
2109:
2077:Zwarte Water
2074:
2062:
2043:
1996:
1968:Zwarte Water
1956:World War II
1952:
1903:A35 motorway
1888:
1872:IJssel River
1857:
1783:Cibap Zwolle
1738:
1693:Gerrit Voges
1660:field hockey
1629:Rinus Israël
1575:Piet Kasteel
1444:Eef Brouwers
1386:Yuri Landman
1324:Aleida Greve
1306:Herman Brood
1247:
1210:Herman Brood
1168:
1164:
1112:
1074:
1072:
1060:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1029:
1018:
1010:
1000:
983:
973:
965:church bells
961:Blauwvingers
960:
958:
955:Blauwvingers
946:
935:
932:21st century
914:World War II
911:
894:
875:
856:
839:
817:
798:
794:Zwarte Water
774:
764:
746:
574:. It is the
568:municipality
542:
541:
172:Coat of arms
85:Sassenstraat
66:municipality
44:
4567:Mastenbroek
4562:De Lichtmis
4557:Langenholte
4512: [
4224:Philipsburg
4218:Netherlands
4073:Netherlands
3942:Hellendoorn
3932:Haaksbergen
3558:Westphalian
3511:Kaliningrad
3308:Rügenwalde
3292:(Kołobrzeg)
2890:12 February
2863:11 February
2750:archimon.nl
2401:"Het begin"
2183:Kaliningrad
2087:), several
1927:Nieuwleusen
1822: [
1810: [
1798: [
1786: [
1769: [
1757: [
1682:speedskater
1656:Eric Pierik
1623:Martin Haar
1553:Wybo Fijnje
1504: 1480
1380:Ton Koopman
1374: 1440
1361: 1380
1336:Sophia Holt
1276:Jonnie Boer
1139:Sassenpoort
1075:Broerenkerk
1063:Art Nouveau
1052:Vrouwenhuis
1032:Sassenpoort
926:anniversary
824:city rights
771:Charlemagne
572:Netherlands
318:Netherlands
299: /
97:Grote Markt
4611:Categories
4504:Windesheim
4427:See also:
4407:Oranjestad
4396:The Bottom
4385:Kralendijk
4368:Middelburg
4340:Overijssel
4296:Maastricht
4279:Gelderland
4263:Leeuwarden
4202:Willemstad
4191:Oranjestad
4007:Twenterand
3972:Olst-Wijhe
3937:Hardenberg
3922:Dinkelland
3887:Overijssel
3506:Königsberg
3442:Nordhausen
3435:Mühlhausen
3318:(Szczecin)
3278:Greifswald
3159:Olst-Wijhe
2981:9057420082
2964:Literature
2886:(in Dutch)
2859:(in Dutch)
2821:(in Dutch)
2730:28 October
2475:De Stentor
2201:References
2144:Érsekhalma
2039:Amersfoort
2007:Leeuwarden
1976:Leeuwarden
1960:Amersfoort
1666:Johnny Rep
1410:Opgezwolle
1267:Hein Boele
938:De Librije
907:De Librije
870:Joan Blaeu
801:St Michael
756:Bronze Age
592:Gelderland
584:Overijssel
451:Zwollenaar
403:Population
336:Government
330:Overijssel
139:Binnenstad
4537:Frankhuis
4346:The Hague
4290:Groningen
4285:Groningen
4268:Friesland
4257:Flevoland
4213:Amsterdam
4175:Provinces
4159:The Hague
4149:Amsterdam
4078:Provinces
4002:Tubbergen
3992:Staphorst
3967:Oldenzaal
3790:Newcastle
3743:Factories
3729:Falsterbo
3692:Steelyard
3608:Osnabrück
3593:Groningen
3528:(Tallinn)
3484:(Wrocław)
3395:Magdeburg
3391:Brunswick
3342:Stralsund
3337:Stockholm
3310:(Darłowo)
3235:shown in
3223:smallcaps
3073:Staphorst
2952:8 January
2777:10 August
2755:10 August
2724:Historiek
2676:1382-4104
2670:: 26–27.
2636:24 August
2610:24 August
2579:24 August
2314:2 January
2224:6 October
2191:Louisiana
2146:, Hungary
2128:, Germany
2058:Hanzelijn
2050:Amsterdam
2035:Amsterdam
2011:Groningen
1980:Groningen
1884:Eindhoven
1880:Apeldoorn
1868:Groningen
1837:Transport
1687:Jaap Stam
1416:Jan Vayne
1248:See also
1044:Dominican
1025:town hall
989:Geography
947:In 2023,
918:Léo Major
897:Rotterdam
792:, Aa and
752:woodhenge
507:Area code
500:8000–8049
457:Time zone
395:Elevation
183:Brandmark
4572:Oldeneel
4509:Wijthmen
4497:Villages
4252:Lelystad
4069:See also
3927:Enschede
3917:Deventer
3889:province
3845:channel.
3828:Dortmund
3805:Yarmouth
3709:Novgorod
3704:Peterhof
3588:Deventer
3577:Dortmund
3520:(Kraków)
3500:(Elbląg)
3482:Breslau
3471:(Gdańsk)
3332:Stargard
3326:(Słupsk)
3316:Stettin
3298:Lüneburg
3290:Kolberg
2825:14 March
2704:21 March
2555:Archived
2454:17 March
2444:Waanders
2419:17 March
2409:Waanders
2284:25 March
2244:StatLine
2185:, Russia
2172:, Russia
2159:, Rwanda
2054:Lelystad
2031:Lelystad
2027:Nijmegen
2019:Enschede
1964:Lelystad
1911:Deventer
1899:Enschede
1635:Ron Jans
1529:Politics
1491:Religion
1472:Business
1020:Peperbus
1015:basilica
886:monastic
878:Deventer
859:noblemen
737:Source:
588:Enschede
580:province
495:Postcode
325:Province
4647:Salland
4582:Spoolde
4577:Schelle
4552:Harculo
4525:Hamlets
4390:Bonaire
4373:Zeeland
4362:Utrecht
4357:Utrecht
4324:Haarlem
4301:Limburg
4246:Drenthe
4207:Curaçao
4132:of the
4052:Salland
4040:Regions
4012:Wierden
3947:Hengelo
3912:Dalfsen
3835:Antwerp
3824:Cologne
3795:Polotsk
3780:Herford
3765:Ipswich
3755:Bristol
3681:Antwerp
3656:Bryggen
3647:Kontore
3620:Zutphen
3603:Münster
3569:Cologne
3544:(Toruń)
3518:Cracow
3498:Elbing
3492:(Tartu)
3490:Dorpat
3303:Rostock
3284:Hamburg
3248:Wendish
3237:italics
3231:of the
3115:Dalfsen
2550:YouTube
2504::
2344:8 March
2170:Vologda
2157:Rutobwe
2112:twinned
1949:Bridges
1919:Hasselt
1864:Utrecht
1710:Science
1438:Authors
1003:Baroque
848:Denmark
820:Utrecht
779:cognate
767:Frisian
621:±% p.a.
602:History
578:of the
576:capital
562:) is a
523:.zwolle
516:Website
447:Demonym
441:181,440
430:123,507
411:129,840
313:Country
284:52°31′N
4617:Zwolle
4547:Haerst
4542:Herfte
4532:Baarlo
4488:Zwolle
4474:Zwolle
4335:Zwolle
4274:Arnhem
4057:Twente
4022:Zwolle
3982:Raalte
3962:Losser
3957:Kampen
3902:Almelo
3839:Bruges
3770:Kaunas
3760:Boston
3721:Vitten
3697:London
3684:
3674:Bruges
3661:Bergen
3625:Zwolle
3598:Kampen
3542:Thorn
3536:(Rīga)
3526:Reval
3466:Danzig
3456:Baltic
3428:Goslar
3417:Erfurt
3411:Bremen
3405:Berlin
3352:Wismar
3324:Stolp
3273:Demmin
3268:Anklam
3258:Lübeck
3164:Raalte
3151:
3148:Heerde
3138:
3135:Hattem
3104:Zwolle
3093:Kampen
3013:Zwolle
3002:Zwolle
2978:
2674:
2511:Zwolle
2498:
2386:
2366:
2195:Zwolle
2114:with:
2089:canals
2085:IJssel
2083:, and
2056:– the
2037:, and
2023:Arnhem
2003:Kampen
1943:Kampen
1895:Almelo
1705:player
1703:tennis
1662:player
1613:player
1611:hockey
1592:Sports
1523:rosary
1499:(1399–
1426:Delain
974:duiten
969:Kampen
844:Scania
805:pulpit
786:IJssel
775:Suolle
732:+0.05%
729:12,220
721:+0.65%
718:11,931
710:−8.85%
699:+6.16%
688:−8.63%
677:+0.84%
674:10,932
666:+0.59%
655:+0.50%
644:+0.21%
596:IJssel
547:Dutch:
543:Zwolle
258:Zwolle
225:Zwolle
54:Zwolle
40:Zwolen
36:Zvolen
4587:Zalné
4516:]
4481:Towns
4241:Assen
4196:Aruba
3977:Ommen
3907:Borne
3837:once
3800:Pskov
3775:Leith
3734:Malmö
3614:Soest
3534:Riga
3381:Saxon
3347:Visby
2884:Trouw
2126:Lünen
2081:Vecht
2048:with
2015:Emmen
1972:Vecht
1935:Ommen
1849:train
1826:]
1814:]
1802:]
1790:]
1773:]
1761:]
1744:Artez
1639:coach
979:cents
840:vitte
790:Vecht
707:7,800
696:9,388
685:6,963
663:7,700
652:6,500
641:4,500
630:3,500
483:UTC+2
462:UTC+1
437:Metro
426:Urban
353:Mayor
287:6°6′E
4401:Saba
3843:Zwin
3826:and
3810:York
3785:Hull
2976:ISBN
2954:2024
2892:2022
2865:2022
2827:2022
2779:2013
2757:2013
2732:2023
2706:2007
2672:ISSN
2638:2021
2612:2021
2581:2021
2456:2007
2421:2007
2384:ISBN
2364:ISBN
2346:2021
2316:2022
2286:2014
2256:2020
2226:2019
2052:via
2044:The
1978:and
1939:N764
1937:and
1931:N340
1923:N758
1915:N331
1907:N337
1889:The
1882:and
1847:ICMm
1271:Elmo
1163:The
1073:The
884:, a
782:verb
726:1795
715:1748
704:1682
693:1680
682:1675
671:1670
660:1628
649:1599
638:1525
627:1404
616:Pop.
612:Year
566:and
564:city
487:CEST
366:Area
158:Flag
64:and
62:City
4472:of
3157:),
2513:".
2338:CBS
2308:CBS
2248:CBS
2041:).
1941:to
1933:to
1925:to
1917:to
1901:as
1891:N35
1876:A50
1866:to
1860:A28
1070:).
912:In
582:of
525:.nl
521:www
511:038
476:DST
466:CET
359:VVD
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4514:nl
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2021:,
2017:,
2013:,
2009:,
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1824:nl
1812:nl
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1788:nl
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