195:
180:
207:
161:
1205:
258:
535:
36:
749:. After the 1941 war, forced migration of impoverished peasants and citizens to the province was accelerated by drought in Loja Province, resulting in colonization of many areas of the Zamora-Chinchipe territory which had been theretofore uninhabited. The creation of the Zamora-Chinchipe Province was a twelve-year process which was due, in large part, to the indefatigable efforts of one
792:
417:
710:
and Zamora cantons. The
Chinchipe and Zamora cantons were each constituted by three parishes. On January 5, 1921, the Yacuambi Canton was created for the Santiago-Zamora Province.
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641:
basin was already inhabited by people arriving from the Loja
Province of modern Ecuador and Peru. The migration was also made from the Ecuadorian Province of Azuay to the
1193:
194:
220:
556:
53:
1320:
741:. The treaty officially brought an end to the state of war which had existed between Ecuador and Peru, and left part of the Ecuadorian provinces of
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206:
179:
100:
1356:
1186:
72:
582:
119:
477:
to the east and south. The province comprises an area of approximately 10,559 km² and is covered with a uniquely mountainous
856:
79:
1171:
560:
57:
891:
667:
in a 1743 expedition. In 1781, the
Spanish made a second attempt at colonization in the area, lured by the exploitation of
160:
86:
1361:
1225:
1179:
822:
684:
664:
713:
On July 5, 1941, Ecuador was invaded by Peru, with part of the unpopulated territory of the province in contention. A
688:, after many prior attempts at colonization, each repelled by the resistance of the Shuar people. In 1911, the Zamora
68:
545:
509:
attractions, which include a number of waterfalls well-noted for their beauty. The province takes its name from the
395:
1109:
758:
564:
549:
46:
785:
1290:
1066:
742:
466:
769:
753:, a citizen of the Ecuadorian province of Loja, and, on November 10, 1953, Zamora-Chinchipe was designated an
699:
617:
405:
612:
694:
608:
604:
1325:
1260:
1095:
93:
1315:
1280:
1209:
1071:
828:
629:
city ruins were discovered by a group of colonists. It cannot be established exactly when the first
442:
146:
920:
902:
1330:
1255:
1240:
868:
757:
province, being separated from the
Santiago-Zamora Province by means of a legal term issued in the
750:
746:
637:
settlers arrived in the province, but the oldest verifiable data shows that in the late 1840s, the
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678:
was not permanently reestablished by white and mixed race settlers until March 12, 1921, when the
1310:
1076:
514:
1285:
781:
595:
Human habitation in the region is thought to date to at least 4500 BCE, and was grounded in the
938:
1300:
1270:
1245:
1230:
1011:
956:
945:
809:
777:
1305:
927:
909:
718:
675:
502:
433:
1265:
1250:
1235:
1061:
1047:
1018:
1000:
982:
834:
679:
642:
638:
518:
486:
281:
1220:
975:
964:
650:
596:
494:
462:
1350:
1295:
1275:
1036:
722:
661:
654:
470:
764:
In 1981, the tensions with Peru were rekindled by a military confrontation over the
773:
765:
738:
703:
630:
603:
made their first contact with the region's indigenous people. On
October 4, 1549,
498:
490:
454:
387:
166:
621:. Fifty years after their arrival, the Spanish were driven from the city by the
864:
784:
localities. By 1995 the conflict had reemerged, and in 1999 the signing of the
534:
35:
17:
788:
settled the contours of Zamora-Chinchipe's borders with its southern neighbor.
791:
754:
657:
634:
510:
478:
235:
222:
734:
714:
646:
378:
481:
which markedly distinguishes it from the surrounding
Amazonian provinces.
1029:
993:
840:
600:
458:
446:
816:
506:
450:
263:
860:
726:
707:
689:
383:
1150:
790:
730:
622:
859:. The following table lists each with its population at the 2001
671:
deposits, but they found it impossible to dominate the natives.
668:
474:
1175:
528:
29:
863:, its area in square kilometres (km²), and the name of the
653:, several explorers surveyed the territory, such as the
721:of Peru and Ecuador (with the participation of the
404:
394:
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369:
361:
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348:
343:
335:
330:
287:
277:
269:
251:
137:
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
692:became cantonal head of the Zamora Canton of the
1098:Population and area of Zamora Chinchipe Province
737:as "guarantors") capped with the signing of the
485:is characterized and largely identified by its
1187:
702:was created. It consisted of the Chinchipe,
8:
745:, Loja, and Zamora-Chinchipe under Peruvian
649:and mixed race people arrived. During the
563:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
457:, which shares borders with the Ecuadorian
1367:States and territories established in 1953
1194:
1180:
1172:
1153:. Statoids.com. Retrieved 4 November 2009.
873:
599:cultural complex. In approximately 1548,
134:
583:Learn how and when to remove this message
517:. The provincial capital is the city of
453:, located at the southeastern end of the
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
786:Peace Agreement between Ecuador and Peru
1088:
403:
393:
376:
355:
342:
329:
297:
276:
268:
250:
215:
199:Location of Zamora Chinchipe in Ecuador
191:
173:
157:
152:
352:10,559 km (4,077 sq mi)
432:
368:
360:
347:
334:
286:
203:
7:
1167:Map of the Zamora-Chinchipe Province
1110:"Human Development Index in Ecuador"
772:. The conflict was centered in the
561:adding citations to reliable sources
211:Cantons of Zamora Chinchipe Province
58:adding citations to reliable sources
513:fusion of the Zamora and Chinchipe
855:The province is divided into nine
25:
1203:
674:The current settlement known as
533:
473:and Azuay to the west, and with
256:
205:
193:
178:
159:
34:
336: • Provincial Prefect
45:needs additional citations for
1321:Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas
1:
698:. On December 15, 1920, the
685:Apostolic Vicariate of Zamora
665:Charles Marie de La Condamine
759:Ecuadorian Official Registry
439:Province of Zamora Chinchipe
154:Province of Zamora Chinchipe
1043:
1040:
1025:
1022:
1007:
1004:
989:
986:
971:
968:
952:
949:
934:
931:
916:
913:
898:
895:
434:[saˈmoɾatʃinˈtʃipe]
69:"Zamora-Chinchipe Province"
1383:
1357:Zamora-Chinchipe Province
1216:
717:was brokered between the
216:
204:
192:
174:
158:
153:
144:
1067:Podocarpus National Park
808:Ethnic groups as of the
700:Santiago-Zamora Province
651:Spanish Colonial period
165:A picture token of the
800:
627:Zamora de los Alcaides
625:revolt. In 1850, the
618:Zamora de los Alcaides
615:, founded the city of
430:Spanish pronunciation:
236:4.098389°S 78.877833°W
794:
770:Cordillera del Cóndor
613:Hernando de Benavente
373:11/km (27/sq mi)
241:-4.098389; -78.877833
1362:Provinces of Ecuador
1210:Provinces of Ecuador
1072:Provinces of Ecuador
892:Centinela del Cóndor
695:Provincia de Oriente
609:Alonso de Mercadillo
605:Hernando de Barahona
557:improve this section
396:Vehicle registration
370: • Density
299:Centinela del Cóndor
54:improve this article
232: /
132:Province in Ecuador
27:Province of Ecuador
1151:Cantons of Ecuador
1077:Cantons of Ecuador
851:Political division
801:
799:, January 23, 2011
362: • Total
349: • Total
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1343:
1096:Citypopulation.de
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1052:
810:Ecuadorian census
795:River Bombuscaro
719:Foreign Ministers
607:, accompanied by
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273:November 10, 1953
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16:(Redirected from
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1090:
1085:
1062:Pachamama Raymi
1058:
853:
835:Afro-Ecuadorian
806:
680:Catholic church
643:Yacuambi Canton
639:Chinchipe River
589:
578:
572:
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487:mining industry
467:Morona Santiago
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294:List of Cantons
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723:United States
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542:This section
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497:legacy; its
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217:Coordinates:
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71: –
70:
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65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
1335:
1146:
1135:"Resultados"
1129:
1118:. Retrieved
1116:(in Spanish)
1113:
1103:
1091:
854:
807:
804:Demographics
797:Las Ballenas
796:
766:Cenepa River
763:
739:Rio Protocol
712:
693:
683:
682:founded the
673:
645:, where the
626:
616:
594:
579:
573:January 2023
570:
555:Please help
543:
511:bureaucratic
499:biodiversity
493:with a rich
482:
455:Amazon Basin
438:
425:
424:
227:78°52′40.2″W
167:Zamora River
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
1316:Santa Elena
880:Pop. (2001)
865:canton seat
846:Other 0.4%
270:Established
239: /
224:4°05′54.2″S
1351:Categories
1331:Tungurahua
1256:Esmeraldas
1241:Chimborazo
1120:2019-02-05
1083:References
946:Nangaritza
883:Area (km²)
823:Indigenous
782:Manchinaza
755:autonomous
747:occupation
658:geographer
635:mixed race
501:; and its
479:topography
357:Population
331:Government
308:Nangaritza
80:newspapers
1326:Sucumbíos
1311:Pichincha
1261:Galápagos
939:El Pangui
928:El Pangui
910:Chinchipe
812:of 2010:
761:No. 360.
735:Argentina
715:ceasefire
647:Saraguros
601:Spaniards
544:does not
459:provinces
379:Time zone
305:El Pangui
302:Chinchipe
110:July 2009
1301:Orellana
1281:Los Ríos
1271:Imbabura
1246:Cotopaxi
1056:See also
1030:Yantzaza
1019:Yantzaza
1012:Yacuambi
1001:Yacuambi
994:Paquisha
983:Paquisha
957:Guayzimi
841:Montubio
774:Paquisha
447:Republic
443:province
320:Yantzaza
317:Yacuambi
314:Paquisha
147:Province
1306:Pastaza
1226:Bolívar
976:Palanda
965:Palanda
869:capital
857:cantons
817:Mestizo
778:Mayaycu
768:in the
565:removed
550:sources
525:History
515:cantons
507:tourist
451:Ecuador
445:of the
365:110,973
311:Palanda
288:Cantons
278:Capital
264:Ecuador
252:Country
94:scholar
1286:Manabí
1266:Guayas
1251:El Oro
1236:Carchi
1114:Scribd
1048:Zamora
1041:21,791
1037:Zamora
1023:14,552
990:
987:
877:Canton
861:census
743:El Oro
733:, and
727:Brazil
708:Morona
690:parish
676:Zamora
655:French
519:Zamora
414:medium
408:(2017)
384:UTC-05
323:Zamora
282:Zamora
261:
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
1231:Cañar
1221:Azuay
1138:(PDF)
1044:1,876
1008:1,242
1005:5,229
972:1,925
969:7,066
953:2,096
950:4,797
932:7,441
921:Zumba
917:1,194
914:8,495
903:Zumbi
896:7,230
829:White
825:15.6%
819:80.3%
731:Chile
704:Macas
631:white
623:Shuar
503:niche
463:Azuay
441:is a
411:0.694
101:JSTOR
87:books
1296:Napo
1276:Loja
843:0.2%
837:1.4%
831:2.1%
780:and
669:gold
660:and
633:and
611:and
548:any
546:cite
505:and
475:Peru
471:Loja
465:and
418:24th
344:Area
184:Flag
73:news
1026:990
935:614
899:519
867:or
559:by
461:of
449:of
437:),
406:HDI
388:ECT
56:by
1353::
1112:.
871:.
776:,
729:,
725:,
706:,
521:.
416:·
1195:e
1188:t
1181:v
1140:.
1123:.
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580:(
575:)
571:(
567:.
553:.
428:(
400:Z
390:)
386:(
169:.
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
20:)
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