498:
these leaders were mostly hostile, but during the sixteenth century they firmly established their power, and ruled with the aid of tributary sultans. The
Portuguese presence was relatively limited, leaving administration in the hands of preexisting local leaders and power structures. This system lasted until 1631, when the Sultan of Mombasa massacred the Portuguese inhabitants. For the remainder of their rule, the Portuguese appointed European governors. The strangling of trade and diminished local power led the Swahili elites in Mombasa and Zanzibar to invite Omani aristocrats to assist them in driving the Europeans out.
33:
395:
946:, the army and police shot into crowds of protestors, killing at least 35 and wounding more than 600. Those forces, accompanied by ruling party officials and militias, also went on a house-to-house rampage, indiscriminately arresting, beating, and sexually abusing residents. Approximately 2,000 temporarily fled to Kenya.
564:
On 10 December 1963, the
Protectorate that had existed over Zanzibar since 1890 was terminated by the United Kingdom. The United Kingdom did not grant Zanzibar independence, as such, because the UK had never had sovereignty over Zanzibar. Rather, by the Zanzibar Act 1963 of the United Kingdom, the UK
956:
Following 2005, negotiations between the two parties aiming at the long-term resolution of the tensions and a power-sharing accord took place, but they suffered repeated setbacks. The most notable of these took place in April 2008, when the CUF walked away from the negotiating table following a CCM
497:
The
Portuguese arrived in East Africa in 1498, where they found a series of independent towns on the coast, with Muslim Arabic-speaking elites. While the Portuguese travelers describe them as 'black' they made a clear distinction between the Muslim and non-Muslim populations. Their relations with
1289:
Zanzibar Act 1963 of the United
Kingdom - Note that the title of this Act was not the Zanzibar Independence Act because the UK was not conferring independence as it did not have sovereignty; it was ending the Protectorate over that territory and providing for its fully responsible
538:
in Muscat put pressure on Sultan Said to end the slave trade. Said came under increasing pressure from the
British to abolish slavery, and in 1842 the British government told the Zanzibari ruler it wished to abolish the slave trade to Arabia, Oman, Persia, and the Red Sea.
1072:
Various reasons have been given for the on-going secessionist movement, including historical independence, socio-economic disparity, cultural differences and ethnic tensions between Arab islanders and black
African mainlanders. It has also been noted that
509:
against Omani rule in 1784. Local elites invited Omani merchant princes to settle on
Zanzibar in the first half of the nineteenth century, preferring them to the Portuguese. Many locals today continue to emphasize that indigenous Zanzibaris had invited
910:
said on 3 July 2008 that there was "nothing like the sovereignty of
Zanzibar in the Union Government unless the Constitution is changed in future". Zanzibar House of Representatives members from both the ruling party,
968:
at the State House to discuss how to save
Zanzibar from future political turmoil and to end the animosity between them. This move was welcomed by many, including the United States. It was the first time since the
1850:
749:
Unlike mainland
Tanzania, Zanzibar's population is almost entirely Muslim, with a small Christian minority containing around 22 000 Christians. Other religious groups that are represented include
1919:
514:, the first Busaidi sultan, to their island, claiming a patron-client relationship with powerful families was a strategy used by many Swahili coast towns since at least the fifteenth century.
565:
ended the Protectorate and made provision for full self-government in Zanzibar as an independent country within the Commonwealth. Upon the Protectorate being abolished, Zanzibar became a
272:
639:
mainland around AD 1000. They belonged to various mainland ethnic groups and on Zanzibar, generally lived in small villages. They did not coalesce to form larger political units.
134:
1099:
in mainland Tanzania, registered on 7 June 2002, calls for the dissolution of the Union Government of Tanzania and has openly campaigned for the separation of the islands of
646:(Zanzibar Africans), who made up approximately 56% of the population, and the Zanzibar Arabs, who made up approximately 17%. Today, Zanzibar is inhabited mostly by ethnic
1715:"Karume: No elections next year in Zanzibar if…", Zanzibar Institute for Research and Public Policy, reported by Salma Said, reprinted from an original article in
1226:
Prestholdt, Jeremy. "Portuguese Conceptual Categories and the “Other” Encounter on the Swahili Coast." Journal of Asian American Studies, Volume 36, Issue 4, 390.
1139:
432:
976:
A proposal to amend Zanzibar's constitution to allow rival parties to form governments of national unity was adopted by 66.2 percent of voters on 31 July 2010.
1988:
1836:
1854:
880:, including all regional commissioners and the attorney general. Five of these 81 members are then elected to represent Zanzibar in the National Assembly.
585:
1908:
1168:(CUF) party after its decision to form a government of national unity with the ruling Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) Party. There are suggestions that the
1893:
1653:
313:
295:
291:
277:
1478:
Keshodkar, Akbar (2010-03-29). "Marriage as the Means to Preserve 'Asian-ness': The Post-Revolutionary Experience of the Asians of Zanzibar".
1958:
227:
863:
855:
369:
874:; 15 special seats are for women members of political parties that have representation in the House of Representatives; six members serve
596:(ASP). Over 20,000 people were killed and refugees, especially Arabs and Indians, escaped the island as a consequence of the revolution.
663:
106:
624:
The people of Zanzibar are of diverse ethnic origins. The first permanent residents of Zanzibar seem to have been the ancestors of the
1164:. Analysts have said that Uamsho has been gaining popularity following the disenchantment of supporters of Zanzibar's main opposition
527:
461:
425:
77:
2041:
1521:
1194:
999:
379:
1271:
Meier, Prita. "Swahili Port Cities: The Architecture of Elsewhere." (Bloomington Indiana: Indiana University press, 2016) Pg. 103.
1348:
950:
859:
573:
374:
1562:
2073:
1007:
215:
210:
205:
1933:
939:(CUF). Since the early 1990s, the politics of the archipelago have been marked by repeated clashes between these two parties.
2026:
1766:
2083:
2078:
995:
867:
418:
265:
405:
127:
1875:
1714:
1092:
953:
on 31 October 2005, with the CUF claiming that its rightful victory had been stolen from it. Nine people were killed.
173:
600:
1992:
870:. Fifty members are elected directly from constituencies to serve five-year terms; 10 members are appointed by the
350:
102:
90:
1730:
303:
161:
642:
During Zanzibar's brief period of independence in the early 1960s, the major political cleavage was between the
1738:
1053:
240:
53:
46:
1669:
1064:
The media in Zanzibar come under a different set of regulations to their counterparts in mainland Tanzania.
1049:
973:
was introduced in Zanzibar that the CUF agreed to recognize Karume as the legitimate president of Zanzibar.
931:, since 3 November 2020. There are many political parties in Zanzibar, but the most popular parties are the
566:
535:
318:
957:
call for a referendum to approve of what had been presented as a done deal on the power-sharing agreement.
884:
362:
178:
1646:
506:
1135:
1015:
871:
577:
492:
338:
252:
191:
154:
73:
1324:
1256:"The ethnic label Zinjibari: Politics and language choice implications among Swahili speakers in Oman"
1169:
1019:
991:
356:
23:
1182:
1011:
932:
912:
892:
778:
636:
581:
559:
481:
247:
83:
66:
1416:
1077:
groups support independence capitalising on the political turbulence related to electoral issues.
1687:
1503:
1398:
1202:
1165:
1115:
970:
961:
943:
936:
916:
822:
738:
593:
547:
308:
166:
1437:
2053:
2030:
1954:
1948:
1914:
1495:
1198:
1108:
1074:
1026:
965:
876:
814:
810:
786:
782:
675:
1453:
546:(not a colony) of Britain. This status meant it continued to be under the sovereignty of the
1487:
942:
Contested elections in October 2000 led to a massacre on 27 January 2001 when, according to
798:
770:
531:
1770:
1657:
1566:
1131:
1119:
1096:
834:
830:
794:
774:
589:
469:
449:
399:
112:
32:
1974:
1773:, Electoral Institute for the Sustainability of Democracy in Africa, updated August 2010.
1236:
1625:
1851:"Zanzibar: Spices, slaves and the spirit of independence | Food | al Jazeera"
1190:
1042:
928:
888:
826:
659:
647:
643:
523:
453:
343:
281:
1352:
2067:
1559:
1538:
1507:
1030:
907:
651:
95:
1837:"Zanzibar's Past, Tanzania's Future: From the 1964 Revolution to the 2015 Elections"
2049:
1818:
1763:
1104:
818:
543:
927:
Zanzibar has a government of national unity, with the president of Zanzibar being
919:, disagreed and stood firmly in recognizing Zanzibar as a fully autonomous state.
1894:"Why hostilities between Tanganyika and Zanzibar still challenge Tanzanian unity"
983:
as suggested by some scholars, and being recognized as the "African Hong Kong".
906:
Concerning the independence and sovereignty of Zanzibar, Tanzania Prime Minister
603:. The newly-created United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar was soon renamed,
900:
896:
511:
526:; part of the political impetus for this was the 19th century movement for the
604:
139:
1499:
1491:
1280:
Chris McIntyre, Susan McIntyre (2013), "Zanzibar", Bradt Travel Guides, p.13.
980:
2057:
1189:, is a unionist party created on February 5, 1977, under the leadership of
813:
is very distinct, with a mixture of various culinary traditions, including
2034:
1255:
1241:, London: Edward Arnold, 1905, digitized by the Internet Archive in 2008 (
1206:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1123:
1100:
851:
608:
465:
457:
331:
1796:
1402:
1367:
2022:
2019:
A History of Zanzibar: A Study in Constitutional Development, 1934–1964
1160:. Led by Farid Hadi Ahmed, Uamsho seeks independence for Zanzibar from
1052:
for the top clubs, which was created in 1981, again, separate from the
1034:
754:
632:
1742:
1122:. Although nationally based, most of the CUF's support comes from the
1389:
Sheriff, Abdul (2001). "Race and Class in the Politics of Zanzibar".
1145:
1127:
790:
750:
628:
625:
1651:, reported by Chris Tomlinson, The Associated Press, 1 November 2005
1325:"The forgotten genocide of the Zanzibar revolution - Speak Magazine"
584:. The Sultan fled into exile, and the Sultanate was replaced by the
1603:
1578:
998:., which is separate from Zanzibar is an associate member of the
758:
655:
1299:
1989:"Zanzibar Islamists burn churches, riot - police | Reuters"
1111:. The DP supports the expulsion of minorities from the mainland.
1038:
1010:
is not eligible to enter national CAF competitions, such as the
1003:
866:. The House of Representatives has a similar composition to the
502:
789:. However unlike the mainland, many local residents also speak
654:
population of sub-Saharan Africans. There are also a number of
1606:. Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization. 10 July 2008
1242:
979:
The autonomous status of Zanzibar is viewed as comparable to
781:
region and indeed most of Tanzania where it is the de facto
1688:"Tanzanian Affairs » ZANZIBAR – A BIG DISAPPOINTMENT"
1014:, but Zanzibar's Football Clubs get representation at the
611:, within which Zanzibar remains a semi-autonomous region.
522:
Control of Zanzibar eventually came into the hands of the
1366:
GROWup - Geographical Research On War, Unified Platform.
1909:"Trouble in paradise as radical Islam grows in Zanzibar"
1150:
The Association for Islamic Mobilisation and Propagation
994:
is the most popular sport in Zanzibar, overseen by the
572:
However, just a month later, on 12 January 1964 Sultan
809:Given the multi-cultural background of the island,
1907:
1764:"Zanzibar: 2010 Constitutional referendum results"
1626:"Tanzania: Zanzibar Election Massacres Documented"
1454:"The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency"
960:In November 2009, the then-president of Zanzibar,
501:In 1698, Zanzibar came under the influence of the
1604:"Zanzibar: Premier under fire on Zanzibar status"
599:In April 1964, the republic merged with mainland
854:, Zanzibar has its own government, known as the
1876:"Zanzibar Long Divided by Arab‐African Rivalry"
1140:Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization
801:, with Arabic a recognised minority language.
554:Zanzibar revolution and merger with Tanganyika
1975:"Civic United Front at Liberal International"
1647:"Nine killed in Zanzibar election violence",
1048:The Zanzibar Football Association also has a
426:
8:
1417:"People and Culture – Zanzibar Travel Guide"
1448:
1446:
433:
419:
18:
1934:"Zanzibar's Political Crisis: A Timeline"
1710:
1708:
1541:. The House of Representatives - Zanzibar
883:Unguja has three administrative regions:
607:the two names, as the United Republic of
2046:Countries of the World and Their Leaders
1219:
1156:separatist group legally registered in
586:People's Republic of Zanzibar and Pemba
21:
1300:United States Department of State 1975
1037:. Because Zanzibar is not a member of
1311:
1041:, their team is not eligible for the
7:
1480:Journal of Asian and African Studies
1172:has been linked to their supporters.
856:Revolutionary Government of Zanzibar
615:Demographic and cultural differences
1953:. New Africa Press. pp. 119–.
1735:United States Virtual Presence Post
1731:"Welcome to VPP Zanzibar, Tanzania"
1628:. Human Rights Watch. 10 April 2002
1560:Composition, Parliament of Tanzania
1520:Chris McIntyre and Susan McIntyre,
1784:One country, two systems: Zanaibar
1177:Anti-independence political groups
1025:The national team participates in
777:that is extensively spoken in the
14:
2042:United States Department of State
1195:Tanganyika African National Union
1086:Pro-independence political groups
1000:Confederation of African Football
964:, met with CUF secretary-general
530:. Zanzibar was the centre of the
16:Independence movement in Zanzibar
1922:from the original on 2022-05-07.
448:is a political ambition of some
393:
31:
1008:Zanzibar national football team
2027:East African Literature Bureau
1670:"Zimbabwe Farm Evictions 2000"
846:Relationship with the mainland
685:Zanzibar Religions (2010 est.)
635:, who began arriving from the
1:
1991:. reuters.com. Archived from
1950:Tanzania: Profile of a Nation
1349:"Zanzibar People and Culture"
1235:Sir Charles Eliot, K.C.M.G.,
996:Zanzibar Football Association
949:Violence erupted again after
868:National Assembly of Tanzania
850:As a semi-autonomous part of
1786:, Ming Pao Weekly, Sep 2016.
1674:karelprinsloo karel prinsloo
1522:"Zanzibar, Pemba, and Mafia"
1238:The East Africa Protectorate
1197:(TANU), the ruling party in
1193:, through the merger of the
915:, and the opposition party,
528:abolition of the slave trade
1440:. U.S. Department of State.
1419:. Zanzibar-travel-guide.com
1205:(ASP), the ruling party in
1134:. The party is a member of
534:, and in 1822, the British
468:, to become an independent
273:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
2100:
1118:is a Zanzibari autonomist
951:another contested election
673:
557:
542:In 1890 Zanzibar became a
490:
479:
2048:(2nd ed.), Detroit:
2017:Ayany, Samuel G. (1970),
736:
731:
723:
718:
710:
705:
697:
693:
689:
684:
658:, as well as some ethnic
162:Chief Justice of Tanzania
1977:. Liberal International.
1739:U.S. Department of State
1492:10.1177/0021909609357418
1054:Tanzanian Premier League
1029:tournaments such as the
864:House of Representatives
380:House of Representatives
370:Revolutionary Government
1947:John Ndembwike (2009).
1565:21 October 2015 at the
1368:"Ethnicity in Zanzibar"
1187:Party of the Revolution
858:. It is made up of the
567:constitutional monarchy
2074:Independence movements
1769:5 January 2016 at the
1656:6 October 2014 at the
1262:, 12(3) 335–353, 2012.
1006:. This means that the
885:Zanzibar Central/South
462:semi-autonomous region
446:Zanzibari independence
363:Hemed Suleiman Abdalla
292:Diplomatic missions of
2050:Gale Research Company
1148:, an abbreviation of
1136:Liberal International
1016:CAF Confederation Cup
872:President of Zanzibar
860:Revolutionary Council
493:Sultanate of Zanzibar
487:Sultanate of Zanzibar
456:, and individuals of
375:Revolutionary Council
2084:Separatism in Africa
2079:Politics of Tanzania
1170:Zanzibar acid attack
1020:CAF Champions League
590:socialist government
574:Jamshid bin Abdullah
518:British protectorate
357:Othman Masoud Sharif
24:Politics of Tanzania
1918:. 30 October 2012.
1183:Chama Cha Mapinduzi
1012:African Nations Cup
933:Chama Cha Mapinduzi
913:Chama Cha Mapinduzi
893:Zanzibar Urban/West
779:African Great Lakes
637:African Great Lakes
582:Zanzibar Revolution
560:Zanzibar Revolution
482:History of Zanzibar
400:Tanzania portal
84:Samia Suluhu Hassan
1882:. 13 January 1964.
1880:The New York Times
1839:. 15 October 2015.
1819:"Zanzibar profile"
1799:. 8 September 2009
1745:on 3 February 2011
1719:, 19 November 2009
1579:"Tanzania Regions"
1526:Bradt Travel Guide
1203:Afro-Shirazi Party
1166:Civic United Front
1116:Civic United Front
1002:(CAF), but not of
971:multi-party system
962:Amani Abeid Karume
944:Human Rights Watch
937:Civic United Front
923:Zanzibari politics
917:Civic United Front
739:CIA World Factbook
594:Afro-Shirazi Party
569:under the Sultan.
548:Sultan of Zanzibar
167:Ibrahim Hamis Juma
1960:978-9987-9308-1-4
1915:Independent.co.uk
1692:www.tzaffairs.org
1027:non-FIFA Football
966:Seif Sharif Hamad
895:. Pemba has two:
811:Zanzibari cuisine
787:official language
769:Zanzibaris speak
745:
744:
676:Islam in Zanzibar
503:Sultanate of Oman
464:territory within
450:political parties
443:
442:
314:Visa requirements
266:Foreign relations
228:Political parties
198:Recent elections
2091:
2060:
2037:
2004:
2003:
2001:
2000:
1985:
1979:
1978:
1971:
1965:
1964:
1944:
1938:
1937:
1930:
1924:
1923:
1911:
1904:
1898:
1897:
1890:
1884:
1883:
1872:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1862:
1853:. Archived from
1847:
1841:
1840:
1833:
1827:
1826:
1815:
1809:
1808:
1806:
1804:
1793:
1787:
1780:
1774:
1761:
1755:
1754:
1752:
1750:
1741:. Archived from
1727:
1721:
1712:
1703:
1702:
1700:
1698:
1684:
1678:
1677:
1666:
1660:
1644:
1638:
1637:
1635:
1633:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1600:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1583:www.statoids.com
1575:
1569:
1557:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1535:
1529:
1518:
1512:
1511:
1475:
1469:
1468:
1466:
1464:
1450:
1441:
1438:Tanzania (08/09)
1435:
1429:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1413:
1407:
1406:
1386:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1363:
1357:
1356:
1355:on 4 March 2016.
1351:. Archived from
1345:
1339:
1338:
1336:
1335:
1321:
1315:
1309:
1303:
1297:
1291:
1287:
1281:
1278:
1272:
1269:
1263:
1252:
1246:
1233:
1227:
1224:
1185:, translated as
1093:Democratic Party
1075:radical islamist
682:
681:
532:Arab slave trade
435:
428:
421:
398:
397:
396:
35:
19:
2099:
2098:
2094:
2093:
2092:
2090:
2089:
2088:
2064:
2063:
2040:
2016:
2013:
2008:
2007:
1998:
1996:
1987:
1986:
1982:
1973:
1972:
1968:
1961:
1946:
1945:
1941:
1936:. 24 June 2019.
1932:
1931:
1927:
1906:
1905:
1901:
1892:
1891:
1887:
1874:
1873:
1869:
1860:
1858:
1849:
1848:
1844:
1835:
1834:
1830:
1817:
1816:
1812:
1802:
1800:
1795:
1794:
1790:
1781:
1777:
1771:Wayback Machine
1762:
1758:
1748:
1746:
1729:
1728:
1724:
1713:
1706:
1696:
1694:
1686:
1685:
1681:
1668:
1667:
1663:
1658:Wayback Machine
1645:
1641:
1631:
1629:
1624:
1623:
1619:
1609:
1607:
1602:
1601:
1597:
1587:
1585:
1577:
1576:
1572:
1567:Wayback Machine
1558:
1554:
1544:
1542:
1537:
1536:
1532:
1519:
1515:
1477:
1476:
1472:
1462:
1460:
1452:
1451:
1444:
1436:
1432:
1422:
1420:
1415:
1414:
1410:
1391:Africa Spectrum
1388:
1387:
1383:
1373:
1371:
1365:
1364:
1360:
1347:
1346:
1342:
1333:
1331:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1310:
1306:
1298:
1294:
1288:
1284:
1279:
1275:
1270:
1266:
1254:N. S. Kharusi,
1253:
1249:
1234:
1230:
1225:
1221:
1216:
1179:
1097:political party
1095:is a far-right
1088:
1083:
1070:
1062:
989:
925:
848:
843:
835:Chinese cuisine
807:
773:(Kiswahili), a
767:
747:
746:
729:
716:
703:
678:
672:
622:
617:
562:
556:
520:
495:
489:
484:
478:
470:sovereign state
454:advocacy groups
439:
410:
406:Other countries
394:
392:
387:
386:
351:Vice Presidents
334:
324:
323:
304:Nationality law
300:
288:
268:
258:
257:
243:
233:
232:
222:
194:
184:
183:
174:Court of Appeal
157:
147:
146:
130:
120:
119:
113:Kassim Majaliwa
69:
59:
58:
49:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2097:
2095:
2087:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2066:
2065:
2062:
2061:
2038:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2005:
1980:
1966:
1959:
1939:
1925:
1899:
1885:
1867:
1842:
1828:
1825:. 14 May 2018.
1810:
1788:
1775:
1756:
1722:
1704:
1679:
1661:
1639:
1617:
1595:
1570:
1552:
1530:
1528:, 2009, p. 36.
1513:
1486:(2): 226–240.
1470:
1442:
1430:
1408:
1397:(3): 301–318.
1381:
1358:
1340:
1329:Speak Magazine
1316:
1304:
1292:
1282:
1273:
1264:
1247:
1228:
1218:
1217:
1215:
1212:
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935:(CCM) and the
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924:
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889:Zanzibar North
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2010:
1995:on 2013-03-03
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2018:
2011:Bibliography
1997:. Retrieved
1993:the original
1983:
1969:
1949:
1942:
1928:
1913:
1902:
1888:
1879:
1870:
1859:. Retrieved
1855:the original
1845:
1831:
1822:
1813:
1801:. Retrieved
1791:
1783:
1782:Simon Shen,
1778:
1759:
1747:. Retrieved
1743:the original
1734:
1725:
1716:
1695:. Retrieved
1691:
1682:
1673:
1664:
1648:
1642:
1630:. Retrieved
1620:
1608:. Retrieved
1598:
1586:. Retrieved
1582:
1573:
1555:
1543:. Retrieved
1533:
1525:
1516:
1483:
1479:
1473:
1461:. Retrieved
1457:
1433:
1421:. Retrieved
1411:
1394:
1390:
1384:
1372:. Retrieved
1370:. ETH Zurich
1361:
1353:the original
1343:
1332:. Retrieved
1328:
1319:
1307:
1295:
1285:
1276:
1267:
1259:
1250:
1237:
1231:
1222:
1186:
1149:
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1063:
1047:
1024:
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978:
975:
959:
955:
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926:
905:
882:
875:
849:
808:
768:
748:
711:Christianity
641:
623:
598:
571:
563:
544:protectorate
541:
521:
507:brief revolt
500:
496:
445:
444:
241:Subdivisions
216:
54:Human rights
47:Constitution
1717:The Citizen
1458:www.cia.gov
1260:Ethnicities
1126:islands of
901:Pemba South
897:Pemba North
592:led by the
580:during the
512:Seyyid Said
319:Visa policy
296:in Tanzania
128:Legislature
2068:Categories
1999:2014-05-31
1861:2020-02-22
1610:23 October
1545:23 October
1374:24 October
1334:2016-01-04
1312:Ayany 1970
1290:government
1214:References
1201:, and the
1199:Tanganyika
1109:Tanganyika
1033:, and the
877:ex officio
841:Governance
823:Portuguese
724:Indigenous
674:See also:
601:Tanganyika
476:Background
179:High Court
140:Job Ndugai
67:Government
1803:11 August
1749:27 August
1632:27 August
1508:143909800
1500:0021-9096
1423:27 August
981:Hong Kong
833:and even
765:Languages
620:Ethnicity
339:President
253:Districts
204:General:
192:Elections
155:Judiciary
74:President
2044:(1975),
1920:Archived
1823:BBC News
1767:Archived
1697:12 March
1654:Archived
1588:12 March
1563:Archived
1463:12 March
1403:40174901
1245:format).
1207:Zanzibar
1162:Tanzania
1158:Zanzibar
1154:Islamist
1138:and the
1124:Zanzibar
1101:Zanzibar
1018:and the
992:Football
852:Tanzania
783:national
737:Source:
670:Religion
666:people.
609:Tanzania
605:blending
466:Tanzania
458:Zanzibar
361:Second:
332:Zanzibar
309:Passport
278:Minister
2058:1492755
2023:Nairobi
1035:ELF Cup
831:British
805:Cuisine
799:Italian
797:and/or
771:Swahili
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660:Persian
648:Swahili
644:Shirazi
633:Tumbatu
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355:First:
248:Regions
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2035:201465
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1128:Unguja
1068:Causes
827:Indian
795:French
791:Arabic
751:Hindus
664:Indian
629:Hadimu
536:consul
1504:S2CID
1399:JSTOR
1132:Pemba
1105:Pemba
1060:Media
987:Sport
815:Bantu
759:Sikhs
755:Jains
706:98.9%
698:Islam
656:Arabs
652:Bantu
626:Bantu
2054:OCLC
2031:OCLC
1955:ISBN
1805:2010
1751:2010
1699:2018
1634:2010
1612:2012
1590:2018
1547:2012
1496:ISSN
1465:2018
1425:2010
1376:2018
1130:and
1114:The
1103:and
1091:The
1039:FIFA
1004:FIFA
899:and
891:and
862:and
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785:and
757:and
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