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lawsuit against Oculus VR later that month. In June, Oculus VR filed a response to the lawsuit, stating that ZeniMax was falsely claiming ownership to take advantage of its acquisition by
Facebook. Oculus VR also claimed that the Oculus Rift did not share any code or technology with ZeniMax's. A jury ruled in favor of ZeniMax in February 2017. They found that, while Oculus VR had not misappropriated ZeniMax's trade secrets, it had violated ZeniMax's copyrights and trademarks in addition to a
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29:
561:, with the plaintiffs arguing that Microsoft could shield ZeniMax's assets from damages should it be found liable after the acquisition. Microsoft announced the completion of the acquisition on March 9, 2021. The final cost of the transaction was $ 8.1 billion. ZeniMax's board of directors was consequently dissolved.
521:
project were the intellectual property of ZeniMax, stating that "ZeniMax provided necessary VR technology and other valuable assistance to Palmer Luckey and other Oculus employees in 2012 and 2013 to make the Oculus Rift a viable VR product, superior to other VR market offerings." The company filed a
471:
purchased SBS Broadcasting Group and inherited its stake in ZeniMax Media, now 9% of the shares, ProSiebenSat.1 Media announced it would intensify its relationship with ZeniMax. The company launched SevenGames.com, the international edition of its German-language game platform, in
December and worked
538:
announced it had entered into an agreement to acquire ZeniMax and its subsidiaries for $ 7.5 billion. For
Providence Equity Partners, the deal represented a six-time return on investment. Altman had considered selling ZeniMax for several years and at one point was close to a deal with rival
1230:
434:, operated by Sloan, acquired a 12.5% stake in ZeniMax as part of a partnership between the two companies. Among the partnerships between the companies, ZeniMax's subsidiary e-Nexus Studios developed entertainment portals and websites for SBS. In the same year,
611:' absorption into ZeniMax Online Studios. In July 2024, over 200 Bethesda Game Studios employees unionized with CWA. The wall-to-wall unit was recognized by Microsoft, and includes artists, engineers, programmers, and designers. In August 2024,
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franchise in 2009. After
Providence Equity Partners invested another $ 150 million for an undisclosed stake in 2010, the company grew to 400 employees by January 2011. ZeniMax subsequently announced a partnership with the
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and claiming he was owed US$ 1.2 million in severance pay. By
February 2007, Weaver only held a 33% stake in the company, which by 2020 had been reduced to "a pittance of the stock".
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School of
Cinematic Arts to support its Interactive Media Division with a comprehensive educational program of guest lectures and internships.
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526:. ZeniMax was awarded $ 500 million. In the meantime, ProSiebenSat.1 Media had sold its stake in ZeniMax back to the company for €30 million.
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1231:"SBS Broadcasting SA Announces Major European Internet Initiatives; SBS Invests in Bidlet and Partners with Sweden's Largest Auction Site"
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2818:"Microsoft Closes Redfall Developer Arkane Austin, Hi-Fi Rush Developer Tango Gameworks, and More in Devastating Cuts at Bethesda"
2430:"Microsoft Closes Redfall Developer Arkane Austin, Hi-Fi Rush Developer Tango Gameworks, and More in Devastating Cuts at Bethesda"
1921:
1667:
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2489:""KRAFTON Strengthens Global Presence Through Strategic Integration of Tango Gameworks and Hi-Fi RUSH IP" - KRAFTON Press Room"
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407:, contributing his stock in Bethesda Softworks so that ZeniMax Media would be able to obtain funding. Weaver served as the
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from 1999 to 2002, when he moved into a non-executive role. Later that year, he filed a lawsuit against ZeniMax, alleging
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greenlit the acquisition in March 2021. A preliminary injunction to block the acquisition was being sought in a
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2017:
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bought a 25% stake in ZeniMax for $ 300 million. ZeniMax had 200 employees in
October 2007. It acquired the
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1370:"Global Finance and the Development of Regional Clusters:Tracing Paths in Munich's Film & TV Industry"
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671:, US; founded in 2007 as Escalation Studios, acquired in February 2017, re-branded in August 2018.
399:
of "zenith" and "maximum". The company was established to succeed Media
Technology Limited as the
4247:
4179:
4088:
3466:
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3199:
3183:
2983:"Tango Gameworks, led by Resident Evil creator Shinji Mikami, joins ZeniMax | Bethesda Blog"
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543:. Prior the deal's closure, he died on February 3, 2021, aged 73, at a Baltimore hospital. The
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union, agreeing not to interfere with unionization efforts in any ZeniMax Media subsidiaries.
500:
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1347:
1201:"SBS BROADCASTING SA AND UNITED PAN-EUROPE COMMUNICATIONS EXPAND THEIR STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP"
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3304:
3178:
3164:
2276:"Microsoft confirms its Bethesda acquisition is complete and 'some games' will be exclusive"
1833:"Oculus: ZeniMax suit is a 'transparent attempt to take advantage' of Facebook acquisitione"
1464:
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392:
360:
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173:
134:
93:
2080:"Microsoft Acquires Bethesda, The Studio Behind Fallout, The Elder Scrolls, Doom, And More"
802:
and sold to Media
Technology/Bethesda Softworks in 1995. Also referred to as Bethesda West.
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1569:
1317:"ZeniMax Media Announces Establishment of Online Gaming Division – ZeniMax Online Studios"
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2696:"Bethesda Quietly Acquired Nemesys Games Last Year, Now ZeniMax Online Studios Hungary"
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2723:"Bethesda looks to bolster its mobile game offerings with Alpha Dog Games acquisition"
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2402:"Microsoft and CWA forge labor neutrality agreement covering all ZeniMax workers"
1668:"ZeniMax Media Receives $ 150 Million Investment From Providence Equity Partners"
1487:"ZeniMax Media Receives $ 300 Million Investment From Providence Equity Partners"
359:
acquired ZeniMax Media for $ 8.1 billion in March 2021 and operates it under the
4112:
4060:
4020:
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3225:
1864:"Oculus accused of destroying evidence, Zuckerberg to testify in VR theft trial"
1704:"Providence Equity Partners executive says video-game industry is 'challenging'"
1489:. ZeniMax.com. October 25, 2007. Archived from the original on September 5, 2008
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2516:. ZeniMax.com. August 12, 2010. Archived from the original on November 29, 2010
2144:"Robert A. Altman, who went from banking scandal to video game CEO, dies at 73"
595:
In May 2024, Microsoft announced the impending closures of the ZeniMax studios
4140:
3695:
2945:
1771:"Oculus and Facebook face legal challenge from John Carmack's former employer"
1527:"Providence Equity's Sale of ZeniMax Will Bring Lucrative End to 13-Year Deal"
183:
39:
2243:"Ongoing Fallout 4 DLC lawsuit could impact Microsoft's takeover of Bethesda"
2052:
661:, US; founded in October 2012 as BattleCry Studios, re-branded in March 2018.
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1670:. ZeniMax.com. October 6, 2010. Archived from the original on March 9, 2013
1067:"Bethesda founder: Microsoft deal is "brilliant counter-move against Sony""
815:, US; founded in November 2019, merged into ZeniMax Online Studios in 2024.
588:
by
Microsoft. In 2024, Microsoft signed a labor-neutrality agreement with
4187:
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1736:. ZeniMax.com. March 3, 2011. Archived from the original on March 9, 2013
1564:
737:
678:
506:
2210:"The EU has approved Microsoft's acquisition of Bethesda parent ZeniMax"
1100:"Skillz Set to Go Public to Bring Competitive Mobile Gaming to Everyone"
967:"Robert A. Altman, founder of Bethesda parent ZeniMax Media, dies at 73"
3930:
3908:
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1264:
711:
612:
331:
2374:"Microsoft is now the home of the video game industry's largest union"
4148:
3685:
2341:"ZeniMax Board Of Directors Dissolved After Xbox's Bethesda Purchase"
2041:"Microsoft Grabs Some of World's Biggest Games in $ 7.5 Billion Deal"
668:
2009:
759:, Canada; founded in 2012, acquired in October 2019, closed in 2024.
3395:
1980:"Online-Boom hilft ProSiebenSat.1 über EM-Delle hinweg(In German)"
822:
370:
2667:"Machinegames purchased by ZeniMax Media, becomes ZeniMax Sweden"
3444:
3123:
2113:"From Banking Scandal to Video-Game CEO to Billion-Dollar Score"
1802:"One document could decide whether Oculus owes ZeniMax millions"
795:
628:
3399:
3127:
2788:"Prey developer Human Head shuts down, is acquired by Bethesda"
862:"Providence Said to Weigh Options for Video-Game Maker ZeniMax"
2177:"US SEC green-lights Microsoft's acquisition of ZeniMax Media"
740:, Hungary; founded in 2004 as Nemesys Games, acquired in 2022.
463:
In August 2007, ZeniMax announced the formation of the studio
125:
1922:"Oculus, execs liable for $ 500 million in ZeniMax VR trial"
403:
of Bethesda Softworks. Weaver brought Altman onboard as the
1375:. Prof. Dr. Hans-Martin Zademach. May 1, 2009. p. 22.
898:"Microsoft to Buy Bethesda for $ 7.5 Billion to Boost Xbox"
825:, Japan; acquired in October 2010, sold to Krafton in 2024.
225:
3111:
1136:"Leslie Moonves Quietly Exits AFI and Paley Center Boards"
839:, US; acquired in 1997 by and moved to Bethesda Softworks.
395:, a lawyer, founded ZeniMax Media in 1999. The name is a
2577:"Escalation Studios Is Now Bethesda Game Studios Dallas"
1891:"Jury awards ZeniMax $ 500 million in Oculus VR lawsuit"
472:
with ZeniMax to develop online games. In the same year,
269:. The company additionally owns the development studios
1628:"Oculus, Facebook Face Challenge to Rights Over 'Rift'"
769:
e-Nexus Studios (later renamed ZeniMax Productions) in
615:
agreed to buy Tango Gameworks, preventing its closure.
805:
Mud Duck Productions; founded in 2002, closed in 2007.
450:
joined ZeniMax as advisors. The company acquired the
2551:"Welcome to Battlecry Studios! | Bethesda Blog"
2039:
Browning, Kellen; Lohr, Steve (September 21, 2020).
1734:"ZeniMax Partners with USC School of Cinematic Arts"
929:
Gamers at Work: Stories Behind the Games People Play
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1948:"ProSiebenSat.1 Media Q2/H1 2016 IR Presentation"
1560:"Prey IP acquired by id/Bethesda parent ZeniMax?"
1461:"ZeniMax Media Buys DOOM Maker | peHUBpeHUB"
3010:"ThunderWave makes a big splash at Getty Center"
2915:"Managing to be creative in the business of fun"
1652:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1634:. Archived from the original on August 31, 2023
773:, US; founded in August 1999, headed by former
380:Formation, investements, and growth (1999–2007)
2636:"Bethesda Parent ZeniMax Acquires id Software"
2461:"Bethesda Game Studios workers have unionized"
766:, US; acquired in August 2010, closed in 2024.
3411:
3139:
2609:"Bethesda Game Studios Opens Montreal Office"
2010:"Microsoft acquires Fallout creator Bethesda"
1169:"Obituary: ZeniMax board member Robert Trump"
513:subsidiary, asserting that any contributions
8:
21:
2111:Palmeri, Christopher (September 25, 2020).
3988:
3449:
3418:
3404:
3396:
3146:
3132:
3124:
3116:
1463:. Pehub.com. June 25, 2009. Archived from
1029:
1027:
387:, the founder of the video game publisher
27:
20:
4269:Microsoft and unions § United States
4349:Video game companies established in 1999
1000:"Out of the Dark and Into the Spotlight"
2800:from the original on November 13, 2019.
2514:"ZeniMax Media Acquires Arkane Studios"
2123:from the original on September 27, 2020
2059:from the original on September 27, 2020
2020:from the original on September 21, 2020
1539:from the original on September 22, 2020
1261:"ZeniMax Media business advisory board"
1148:from the original on September 21, 2020
1094:
1092:
1077:from the original on September 24, 2020
908:from the original on September 21, 2020
852:
832:, US; acquired in 1999, closed in 2010.
681:, Canada; established in December 2015.
545:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
530:Acquisition by Microsoft (2020–present)
467:, led by Matt Firor. In October, after
4344:Video game companies based in Maryland
4324:Holding companies of the United States
4314:Companies based in Rockville, Maryland
4309:American companies established in 1999
2947:PAX Aus – Pete Hines Storytime Keynote
2894:from the original on February 25, 2020
2882:"Lifetime reorders 'Day' and 'Chance'"
2754:Sinclair, Brendan (October 24, 2019).
2557:from the original on November 20, 2012
2527:
2255:from the original on February 25, 2021
1747:
1681:
1645:
1607:from the original on December 18, 2009
1595:Purchese, Robert (December 15, 2009).
1525:Kreutzer, Laura (September 21, 2020).
1520:
1518:
1500:
1401:Scott, Roxborough (October 31, 2007).
1116:from the original on September 3, 2020
574:unionize as ZeniMax Workers United-CWA
505:In May 2014, ZeniMax sent a letter to
418:Among the original board members were
4319:Holding companies established in 1999
2981:Grandstaff, Matt (October 28, 2010).
2913:McNamara, Marie (September 7, 1998).
2880:Bernstein, Paula (January 19, 2000).
2811:
2809:
2807:
2768:from the original on October 28, 2019
2735:from the original on October 31, 2019
2690:
2688:
2673:from the original on November 8, 2010
2483:
2481:
2156:from the original on February 6, 2021
2078:Ruppert, Liana (September 21, 2020).
1960:from the original on November 7, 2017
1928:from the original on February 1, 2017
1901:from the original on February 1, 2017
1870:from the original on January 16, 2017
1843:from the original on February 4, 2021
1415:from the original on October 11, 2016
1382:from the original on December 1, 2016
1181:from the original on February 4, 2021
1046:from the original on October 18, 2022
979:from the original on February 4, 2021
946:from the original on February 4, 2021
714:, Sweden; acquired in November 2010.
495:Litigation with Oculus VR (2014–2017)
253:. The company was founded in 1999 by
7:
2721:McAloon, Alissa (October 24, 2019).
2589:from the original on August 10, 2018
2549:Grandstaff, Matt (October 3, 2012).
2372:Conditt, Jessica (January 3, 2023).
2142:Smith, Harrison (February 6, 2021).
1576:from the original on August 14, 2017
1348:"ProSieben tightens hold on ZeniMax"
3008:Hilpert, Mark (December 22, 1997).
2989:from the original on April 28, 2015
2861:from the original on August 8, 2016
2702:from the original on April 22, 2023
2615:from the original on August 2, 2016
2353:from the original on March 21, 2021
2320:from the original on August 6, 2021
1237:. November 17, 1999. Archived from
1167:McAloon, Alissa (August 17, 2020).
932:. Morgan Ramsay. January 31, 2012.
3022:from the original on June 20, 2017
2847:Barron, James (January 19, 2000).
2288:from the original on March 9, 2021
2222:from the original on March 8, 2021
2189:from the original on March 6, 2021
1558:Thorsen, Tor (September 8, 2009).
1207:. January 27, 2000. Archived from
1034:Blancato, Joe (February 6, 2007).
998:Musgrove, Mike (August 15, 2005).
965:Good, Owen S. (February 4, 2021).
877:from the original on June 21, 2016
736:ZeniMax Online Studios Hungary in
631:, France; acquired in August 2010.
576:in January 2023. This follows the
265:for Weaver's video game publisher
14:
2958:from the original on June 3, 2020
2944:Hines, Pete (November 24, 2014).
2925:from the original on June 8, 2019
2816:Yin-Poole, Wesley (May 7, 2024).
2665:Gilbert, Ben (November 5, 2010).
2611:. ZeniMax.com. December 9, 2015.
2241:Kerr, Chris (February 25, 2021).
2175:McAloon, Alissa (March 5, 2021).
1920:Orland, Kyle (February 1, 2017).
1862:Orland, Kyle (January 16, 2017).
1710:. January 8, 2011. Archived from
1327:from the original on July 3, 2019
1012:from the original on May 22, 2022
896:Bass, Dina (September 21, 2020).
489:University of Southern California
4354:Video game development companies
3381:
3380:
3061:(in Swedish). 1990. p. 9,10
2828:from the original on May 8, 2024
2646:from the original on May 9, 2012
2440:from the original on May 8, 2024
2339:Makuch, Eddie (March 17, 2021).
2274:Robinson, Andy (March 9, 2021).
2208:Robinson, Andy (March 8, 2021).
1986:. August 4, 2016. Archived from
1812:from the original on May 2, 2014
1781:from the original on May 2, 2014
4299:1999 establishments in Maryland
2400:Shanklin, Will (June 6, 2024).
1831:Sarkar, Samit (June 25, 2014).
1293:. April 2, 2007. Archived from
234:Footnotes / references
1953:. August 4, 2016. p. 56.
1403:"Game time for ProSiebenSat.1"
1036:"Bethesda:The Right Direction"
675:Bethesda Game Studios Montreal
1:
4304:2021 mergers and acquisitions
4158:Digital Legends Entertainment
3840:Windows Games on Demand games
2756:"Bethesda acquires Alpha Dog"
2634:Remo, Chris (June 24, 2009).
2459:Peters, Jay (July 19, 2024).
2316:. June 30, 2021. p. 39.
1597:"Bethesda takes Rage from EA"
1437:. Docstoc.com. Archived from
1435:"RR Donnelley Private Equity"
1346:Meza, Ed (October 30, 2007).
860:Kiel, Porter (May 11, 2016).
842:Visionary Design Technologies
695:, US; acquired in June 2009.
3087:(in Danish). 1989. p. 6
1800:Hollister, Sean (May 2014).
1769:Hollister, Sean (May 2014).
1626:Hoffman, Liz (May 1, 2014).
665:Bethesda Game Studios Dallas
655:Bethesda Game Studios Austin
4145:Activision Shanghai Studios
3759:Games included with Windows
3015:Washington Business Journal
702:, Germany; founded in 2015.
651:, US; established in 2001.
69:; 25 years ago
4375:
721:, Sweden; founded in 2023.
717:MachineGames Sundsvall in
498:
474:Providence Equity Partners
245:is an American video game
3433:
3377:
3161:
2534:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1754:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1688:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1507:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
762:Arkane Studios Austin in
698:id Software Frankfurt in
232:
26:
3641:Xbox Wireless Controller
3584:Xbox Wireless Controller
3561:Technical specifications
3479:Technical specifications
641:, US; acquired in 1999.
555:that ZeniMax faced over
524:non-disclosure agreement
409:chief technology officer
352:The Elder Scrolls Online
59:Media Technology Limited
4161:Elsewhere Entertainment
1632:The Wall Street Journal
1532:The Wall Street Journal
733:, US; founded in 2007.
458:Interplay Entertainment
405:chief executive officer
4339:Microsoft subsidiaries
4329:Microsoft acquisitions
4195:Blizzard Entertainment
4123:ZeniMax Online Studios
4041:Obsidian Entertainment
3962:Blizzard Entertainment
3877:Official Xbox Magazine
3806:Xbox network/Xbox Live
3262:Flashpoint Productions
3236:ZeniMax Online Studios
2016:. September 21, 2020.
1408:The Hollywood Reporter
867:Bloomberg Businessweek
800:Flashpoint Productions
727:ZeniMax Online Studios
465:ZeniMax Online Studios
432:SBS Broadcasting Group
376:
347:ZeniMax Online Studios
212:ZeniMax Online Studios
16:American media company
4359:Video game publishers
4094:Bethesda Game Studios
3775:Xbox on Windows Phone
3532:Wireless Racing Wheel
3221:Bethesda Game Studios
3032:The Business Journals
2796:. November 11, 2019.
2281:Video Games Chronicle
2215:Video Games Chronicle
2092:on September 22, 2020
1144:. December 13, 2018.
1112:. September 2, 2020.
731:Hunt Valley, Maryland
645:Bethesda Game Studios
499:Further information:
374:
271:Bethesda Game Studios
4257:Unionization efforts
4026:InXile Entertainment
3914:Xbox Development Kit
3754:Microsoft SideWinder
3081:"Det Er Ganske Vist"
757:Halifax, Nova Scotia
578:unionization efforts
553:class-action lawsuit
469:ProSiebenSat.1 Media
4264:Worker organization
4184:Solid State Studios
4133:Activision Blizzard
3691:Adaptive Controller
3663:Backward compatible
3616:Backward compatible
3611:Xbox One X enhanced
3549:Backward compatible
2585:. August 10, 2018.
2428:Yin-Poole, Wesley.
2149:The Washington Post
1990:on November 7, 2017
1267:on October 27, 2000
1211:on February 6, 2018
1005:The Washington Post
788:Olympia, Washington
649:Rockville, Maryland
639:Rockville, Maryland
582:Activision Blizzard
549:European Commission
534:In September 2020,
251:Rockville, Maryland
152:Number of employees
108:Rockville, Maryland
23:
4248:Roundhouse Studios
4180:Sledgehammer Games
4089:Bethesda Softworks
3502:Technical problems
3272:Roundhouse Studios
3200:Bethesda Softworks
3184:Christopher Weaver
2952:Bethesda Softworks
2854:The New York Times
2045:The New York Times
1323:. August 1, 2007.
1297:on August 20, 2012
1110:Berkshire Hathaway
813:Madison, Wisconsin
809:Roundhouse Studios
786:Mediatech West in
635:Bethesda Softworks
609:Roundhouse Studios
413:breach of contract
389:Bethesda Softworks
385:Christopher Weaver
377:
375:ZeniMax's old logo
267:Bethesda Softworks
255:Christopher Weaver
243:ZeniMax Media Inc.
197:Bethesda Softworks
156:2,300+ (2020)
89:Christopher Weaver
22:ZeniMax Media Inc.
4281:
4280:
4277:
4276:
4165:High Moon Studios
3993:Xbox Game Studios
3972:Xbox Game Studios
3833:Xbox Cloud Gaming
3730:Games for Windows
3716:
3715:
3393:
3392:
3312:The Elder Scrolls
2919:Business Examiner
2761:GamesIndustry.biz
2493:press.krafton.com
1467:on March 15, 2016
1441:on August 8, 2014
1321:gamesindustry.biz
828:Vir2L Studios in
790:, US; founded by
693:Richardson, Texas
580:of QA testers at
501:ZeniMax v. Oculus
276:The Elder Scrolls
240:
239:
167:Xbox Game Studios
4366:
4334:Microsoft Gaming
4046:Playground Games
4016:Compulsion Games
3989:
3947:Microsoft Gaming
3893:Summer of Arcade
3646:special editions
3589:special editions
3537:Xbox Live Vision
3527:Wireless Headset
3472:World Collection
3450:
3427:Microsoft Gaming
3420:
3413:
3406:
3397:
3384:
3383:
3333:IHRA Drag Racing
3179:Robert A. Altman
3165:Microsoft Gaming
3163:A subsidiary of
3148:
3141:
3134:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3114:
3112:Official website
3097:
3096:
3094:
3092:
3077:
3071:
3070:
3068:
3066:
3059:
3042:
3036:
3035:
3029:
3027:
3005:
2999:
2998:
2996:
2994:
2985:. Bethblog.com.
2978:
2972:
2971:
2965:
2963:
2941:
2935:
2934:
2932:
2930:
2910:
2904:
2903:
2901:
2899:
2877:
2871:
2870:
2868:
2866:
2844:
2838:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2813:
2802:
2801:
2784:
2778:
2777:
2775:
2773:
2751:
2745:
2744:
2742:
2740:
2718:
2712:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2692:
2683:
2682:
2680:
2678:
2662:
2656:
2655:
2653:
2651:
2631:
2625:
2624:
2622:
2620:
2605:
2599:
2598:
2596:
2594:
2573:
2567:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2553:. Bethblog.com.
2546:
2540:
2539:
2533:
2525:
2523:
2521:
2510:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2485:
2476:
2475:
2473:
2471:
2456:
2450:
2449:
2447:
2445:
2425:
2419:
2418:
2416:
2414:
2397:
2391:
2390:
2388:
2386:
2369:
2363:
2362:
2360:
2358:
2336:
2330:
2329:
2327:
2325:
2304:
2298:
2297:
2295:
2293:
2271:
2265:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2238:
2232:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2205:
2199:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2172:
2166:
2165:
2163:
2161:
2139:
2133:
2132:
2130:
2128:
2108:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2088:. Archived from
2075:
2069:
2068:
2066:
2064:
2036:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2025:
2006:
2000:
1999:
1997:
1995:
1976:
1970:
1969:
1967:
1965:
1959:
1952:
1944:
1938:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1924:. Ars Technica.
1917:
1911:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1886:
1880:
1879:
1877:
1875:
1866:. Ars Technica.
1859:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1848:
1828:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1817:
1797:
1791:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1766:
1760:
1759:
1753:
1745:
1743:
1741:
1730:
1724:
1723:
1721:
1719:
1714:on June 11, 2016
1700:
1694:
1693:
1687:
1679:
1677:
1675:
1664:
1658:
1657:
1651:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1623:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1592:
1586:
1585:
1583:
1581:
1555:
1549:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1522:
1513:
1512:
1506:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1483:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1457:
1451:
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1448:
1446:
1431:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1398:
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1387:
1381:
1374:
1366:
1360:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1343:
1337:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1313:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1287:"Facing Fallout"
1283:
1277:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1263:. Archived from
1257:
1251:
1250:
1248:
1246:
1241:on March 1, 2017
1227:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1197:
1191:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1164:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1132:
1126:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1096:
1087:
1086:
1084:
1082:
1065:Kleinman, Jake.
1062:
1056:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1031:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1017:
995:
989:
988:
986:
984:
962:
956:
955:
953:
951:
924:
918:
917:
915:
913:
893:
887:
886:
884:
882:
857:
837:Washington, D.C.
830:Washington, D.C.
568:, a majority at
393:Robert A. Altman
361:Microsoft Gaming
259:Robert A. Altman
228:
178:
174:Microsoft Gaming
171:
145:
144:2.5 billion
137:
124:James L. Leder (
94:Robert A. Altman
77:
75:
70:
31:
24:
4374:
4373:
4369:
4368:
4367:
4365:
4364:
4363:
4284:
4283:
4282:
4273:
4252:
4238:Tango Gameworks
4228:Alpha Dog Games
4216:
4205:Blizzard Boston
4200:Blizzard Albany
4127:
4070:
4056:Turn 10 Studios
3984:
3978:
3935:
3902:Developer tools
3897:
3883:Xbox Exhibition
3859:
3789:Online services
3784:
3768:Other platforms
3763:
3712:
3681:System software
3669:
3628:Xbox Series X/S
3622:
3565:
3556:Kinect Fun Labs
3483:
3439:
3429:
3424:
3394:
3389:
3373:
3319:The Evil Within
3276:
3267:Tango Gameworks
3252:Alpha Dog Games
3240:
3204:
3188:
3167:
3157:
3152:
3110:
3109:
3106:
3101:
3100:
3090:
3088:
3085:Amiga Interface
3079:
3078:
3074:
3064:
3062:
3053:
3044:
3043:
3039:
3025:
3023:
3007:
3006:
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2786:
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2628:
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2602:
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2574:
2570:
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2519:
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2512:
2511:
2507:
2497:
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2469:
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2458:
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2453:
2443:
2441:
2427:
2426:
2422:
2412:
2410:
2399:
2398:
2394:
2384:
2382:
2371:
2370:
2366:
2356:
2354:
2338:
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2333:
2323:
2321:
2306:
2305:
2301:
2291:
2289:
2273:
2272:
2268:
2258:
2256:
2240:
2239:
2235:
2225:
2223:
2207:
2206:
2202:
2192:
2190:
2174:
2173:
2169:
2159:
2157:
2141:
2140:
2136:
2126:
2124:
2110:
2109:
2105:
2095:
2093:
2077:
2076:
2072:
2062:
2060:
2038:
2037:
2033:
2023:
2021:
2008:
2007:
2003:
1993:
1991:
1978:
1977:
1973:
1963:
1961:
1957:
1950:
1946:
1945:
1941:
1931:
1929:
1919:
1918:
1914:
1904:
1902:
1889:Matney, Lucas.
1888:
1887:
1883:
1873:
1871:
1861:
1860:
1856:
1846:
1844:
1830:
1829:
1825:
1815:
1813:
1799:
1798:
1794:
1784:
1782:
1768:
1767:
1763:
1746:
1739:
1737:
1732:
1731:
1727:
1717:
1715:
1702:
1701:
1697:
1680:
1673:
1671:
1666:
1665:
1661:
1644:
1637:
1635:
1625:
1624:
1620:
1610:
1608:
1594:
1593:
1589:
1579:
1577:
1570:CBS Interactive
1557:
1556:
1552:
1542:
1540:
1524:
1523:
1516:
1499:
1492:
1490:
1485:
1484:
1480:
1470:
1468:
1459:
1458:
1454:
1444:
1442:
1433:
1432:
1428:
1418:
1416:
1400:
1399:
1395:
1385:
1383:
1379:
1372:
1368:
1367:
1363:
1353:
1351:
1345:
1344:
1340:
1330:
1328:
1315:
1314:
1310:
1300:
1298:
1285:
1284:
1280:
1270:
1268:
1259:
1258:
1254:
1244:
1242:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1214:
1212:
1199:
1198:
1194:
1184:
1182:
1166:
1165:
1161:
1151:
1149:
1134:
1133:
1129:
1119:
1117:
1098:
1097:
1090:
1080:
1078:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1049:
1047:
1033:
1032:
1025:
1015:
1013:
997:
996:
992:
982:
980:
964:
963:
959:
949:
947:
940:
926:
925:
921:
911:
909:
895:
894:
890:
880:
878:
859:
858:
854:
849:
835:XL Translab in
819:Tango Gameworks
753:Alpha Dog Games
749:
621:
605:Tango Gameworks
601:Alpha Dog Games
584:which was also
570:ZeniMax Studios
541:Electronic Arts
532:
503:
497:
456:franchise from
440:George Mitchell
436:Terry McAuliffe
382:
369:
247:holding company
236:
224:
216:
176:
172:
169:
153:
140:
133:
121:
114:
110:
98:
73:
71:
68:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4372:
4370:
4362:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4286:
4285:
4279:
4278:
4275:
4274:
4272:
4271:
4266:
4260:
4258:
4254:
4253:
4251:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4224:
4222:
4221:Former studios
4218:
4217:
4215:
4214:
4209:
4208:
4207:
4202:
4192:
4191:
4190:
4185:
4182:
4177:
4175:Raven Software
4172:
4167:
4162:
4159:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4137:
4135:
4129:
4128:
4126:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4109:
4108:
4107:
4106:
4101:
4086:
4084:Arkane Studios
4080:
4078:
4072:
4071:
4069:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4031:Mojang Studios
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4011:The Initiative
4008:
4003:
4001:343 Industries
3997:
3995:
3986:
3985:and publishers
3980:
3979:
3977:
3976:
3975:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3943:
3941:
3937:
3936:
3934:
3933:
3928:
3927:
3926:
3916:
3911:
3905:
3903:
3899:
3898:
3896:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3873:
3867:
3865:
3861:
3860:
3858:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3836:
3835:
3828:Xbox Game Pass
3825:
3824:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3803:
3798:
3792:
3790:
3786:
3785:
3783:
3782:
3777:
3771:
3769:
3765:
3764:
3762:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3750:
3749:
3739:
3738:
3737:
3726:
3724:
3718:
3717:
3714:
3713:
3711:
3710:
3705:
3704:
3703:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3677:
3675:
3671:
3670:
3668:
3667:
3666:
3665:
3655:
3650:
3649:
3648:
3638:
3632:
3630:
3624:
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3620:
3619:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3598:
3593:
3592:
3591:
3581:
3575:
3573:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3552:
3551:
3541:
3540:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3493:
3491:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3481:
3476:
3475:
3474:
3464:
3458:
3456:
3447:
3441:
3440:
3435:A division of
3434:
3431:
3430:
3425:
3423:
3422:
3415:
3408:
3400:
3391:
3390:
3378:
3375:
3374:
3372:
3371:
3364:
3357:
3350:
3343:
3336:
3329:
3322:
3315:
3308:
3301:
3294:
3291:Commander Keen
3286:
3284:
3278:
3277:
3275:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3248:
3246:
3245:Former studios
3242:
3241:
3239:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3216:Arkane Studios
3212:
3210:
3206:
3205:
3203:
3202:
3196:
3194:
3190:
3189:
3187:
3186:
3181:
3175:
3173:
3169:
3168:
3162:
3159:
3158:
3153:
3151:
3150:
3143:
3136:
3128:
3122:
3121:
3105:
3104:External links
3102:
3099:
3098:
3072:
3037:
3000:
2973:
2936:
2905:
2872:
2849:"PUBLIC LIVES"
2839:
2803:
2779:
2746:
2713:
2684:
2657:
2626:
2600:
2568:
2541:
2505:
2477:
2451:
2420:
2392:
2364:
2331:
2299:
2266:
2233:
2200:
2167:
2134:
2103:
2070:
2031:
2001:
1971:
1939:
1912:
1881:
1854:
1823:
1792:
1761:
1725:
1695:
1659:
1618:
1587:
1550:
1514:
1478:
1452:
1426:
1393:
1361:
1338:
1308:
1278:
1252:
1222:
1192:
1159:
1127:
1088:
1057:
1023:
990:
957:
938:
919:
888:
872:Bloomberg L.P.
851:
850:
848:
845:
844:
843:
840:
833:
826:
816:
806:
803:
792:Brent Erickson
784:
767:
760:
748:
745:
744:
743:
742:
741:
724:
723:
722:
705:
704:
703:
686:
685:
684:
683:
682:
672:
662:
632:
625:Arkane Studios
620:
617:
531:
528:
496:
493:
448:Jon Feltheimer
420:Harry E. Sloan
401:parent company
381:
378:
368:
365:
315:Arkane Studios
263:parent company
238:
237:
230:
229:
222:
218:
217:
215:
214:
209:
204:
199:
194:
192:Arkane Studios
188:
186:
180:
179:
177:(2023–present)
164:
158:
157:
154:
151:
148:
147:
138:
130:
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122:
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47:
43:
42:
37:
33:
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15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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4360:
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4327:
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4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
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2117:bloomberg.com
2114:
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2091:
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2085:Game Informer
2081:
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2019:
2015:
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4243:Toys for Bob
4118:MachineGames
4075:
4066:World's Edge
4036:Ninja Theory
3875:
3636:Applications
3606:Best-selling
3579:Applications
3507:Applications
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3091:November 15,
3089:. Retrieved
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3063:. Retrieved
3051:Datormagazin
3049:
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865:
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776:The Simpsons
774:
708:MachineGames
594:
563:
556:
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517:made to the
515:John Carmack
504:
477:
462:
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428:Robert Trump
417:
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337:MachineGames
330:
324:
318:
308:
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242:
241:
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207:MachineGames
184:Subsidiaries
146: (2016)
135:Total equity
103:Headquarters
36:Company type
18:
4113:id Software
4061:Undead Labs
4021:Double Fine
3924:Game Studio
3816:Indie Games
3801:Games Store
3653:Accessories
3596:Accessories
3517:Accessories
3445:Xbox series
3368:Wolfenstein
3226:id Software
3054: [
3046:"Reportage"
2993:October 18,
2772:October 28,
2739:October 31,
2677:November 8,
2669:. Joystiq.
2561:October 18,
2308:"Form 10-K"
2160:February 6,
1994:November 5,
1964:November 5,
1932:February 1,
1905:February 1,
1874:January 16,
1471:January 23,
1445:October 18,
1354:January 23,
1235:PR Newswire
1205:PR Newswire
1050:October 20,
1016:October 20,
983:February 4,
798:in 1992 as
779:co-creator
771:Los Angeles
689:id Software
519:Oculus Rift
444:Dean Devlin
430:. In 2000,
424:Les Moonves
397:portmanteau
363:division.
342:Wolfenstein
293:id Software
226:zenimax.com
202:id Software
170:(2021–2023)
56:Predecessor
50:Video games
4288:Categories
4141:Activision
3983:Developers
3952:Activision
3864:Promotions
3780:Zune games
3512:Controller
3462:Controller
3298:Dishonored
3282:Franchises
2865:August 25,
2593:August 10,
2498:August 12,
1895:TechCrunch
1718:October 3,
1708:tmcnet.com
1611:January 2,
950:August 13,
847:References
566:QA testers
320:Dishonored
120:Key people
40:Subsidiary
4154:Demonware
3871:OurColony
3855:Game Room
3850:MSN Games
3437:Microsoft
3361:Starfield
3193:Publisher
2728:Gamasutra
2706:April 19,
2640:Gamasutra
2465:The Verge
2357:March 17,
2324:August 7,
2248:Gamasutra
2182:Gamasutra
2053:0362-4331
1806:The Verge
1775:The Verge
1601:Eurogamer
1350:. Variety
1174:Gamasutra
781:Sam Simon
719:Sundsvall
700:Frankfurt
572:voted to
558:Fallout 4
536:Microsoft
511:Oculus VR
460:in 2004.
357:Microsoft
288:Starfield
249:based in
4188:Treyarch
3888:"X" Show
3821:Anywhere
3696:Xbox app
3571:Xbox One
3489:Xbox 360
3386:Category
3172:Founders
3026:June 28,
3020:Archived
2987:Archived
2962:June 28,
2956:Archived
2929:June 28,
2923:Archived
2898:June 28,
2892:Archived
2859:Archived
2826:Archived
2798:Archived
2766:Archived
2733:Archived
2700:Archived
2671:Archived
2650:June 24,
2644:Archived
2619:July 20,
2613:Archived
2587:Archived
2555:Archived
2530:cite web
2520:July 20,
2470:July 20,
2438:Archived
2413:June 18,
2407:Engadget
2385:June 12,
2379:Engadget
2351:Archived
2346:GameSpot
2318:Archived
2292:March 9,
2286:Archived
2253:Archived
2226:March 8,
2220:Archived
2193:March 6,
2187:Archived
2154:Archived
2121:Archived
2057:Archived
2018:Archived
2014:BBC News
1955:Archived
1926:Archived
1899:Archived
1868:Archived
1847:June 25,
1841:Archived
1810:Archived
1779:Archived
1750:cite web
1740:June 14,
1684:cite web
1648:cite web
1638:June 13,
1605:Archived
1574:Archived
1565:GameSpot
1537:Archived
1503:cite web
1413:Archived
1377:Archived
1325:Archived
1215:March 1,
1179:Archived
1146:Archived
1114:Archived
1075:Archived
1044:Archived
1010:Archived
977:Archived
944:Archived
906:Archived
875:Archived
738:Budapest
679:Montreal
586:acquired
547:and the
509:and its
507:Facebook
82:Founders
46:Industry
3931:ID@Xbox
3909:DirectX
3796:Avatars
3722:Windows
3326:Fallout
3209:Studios
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