42:
283:
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258:
In 1947, Yermolyeva became the director of the newly formed
Institute of Antibiotics of the USSR Ministry of Public Health. From 1952 until her death, she headed the Department of Microbiology of the Central Post-Graduate Medical Institute in Moscow (now the Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate
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Ermolieva was the author of more than 500 papers, several books, such as "Penicillin", "Antibiotics, Bacterial
Polysaccharides, Interferon" and others. She was the founder and chief editor of the Soviet journal "Antibiotiki" ("Antibiotics").
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274:(1949–56). The "lively and realistic" depiction of Tatiana, the character based on Yermolyeva, popularized microbiology as a possible career among girls in the Soviet Union.
413:[History RMAPO: Zinaida Vissarionovna Yermolyeva - Creator of the first domestic antibiotic] (in Russian). Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education
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In 1925, Yermolyeva was appointed head of the
Department of Microbial Biochemistry at the USSR Academy of Sciences. There, she began her research on
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and recovered after treatment. The results of her research were seen as essential in preventative measures against
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used the career of
Yermolyeva and her husband as a basis for a fictionalized account in his trilogy
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692:
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Women's
Movements. Networks and Debates in post-communist Countries in the 19th and 20th Centuries
898:
744:
615:
411:"История РМАПО: Зинаида Виссарионовна Ермольева — создатель первого отечественного антибиотика"
915:
591:
542:
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992:
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295:
267:
170:
564:, ed. Maxim D. Shrayer, Routledge: London & New York, 2015, p. 269 ("Veniamin Kaverin")
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125:
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121:
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Employees of the
Gamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology
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324:
221:
718:
573:
Anna
Eremeeva, "The Woman-Scientist in Soviet Artistic Discourse", in:
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248:
69:
433:
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for the Soviet military during World War II. She was a member of the
95:
464:. Internet Archive. Lanham, MD : University Press of America.
535:
Dictionary of women worldwide : 25,000 women through the ages
281:
748:
637:
665:
Gamaleya
Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology
290:, commemorating her as the recipient of the USSR State Prize
201:
In 1921, Yermolyeva graduated from the medical faculty of
181:
12 October] 1898 – 2 December 1974) was a Soviet
241:, where she infected herself by drinking a solution of
361:
On 24 October 2018, Yermolyeva was celebrated with a
1038:
Academicians of the USSR Academy of
Medical Sciences
224:
in particular. During the Second World War, she and
1063:
Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
758:
717:
685:
461:
Medicines for the soviet masses during World War II
286:Memorial plaque to Yermolyeva in her birthplace of
146:
131:
116:
106:
84:
51:
23:
332:Biologically active substances from animal tissues
234:. It was first used in Soviet hospitals in 1943.
205:. From 1925 on, she acted as the head of several
185:of Don Cossack origin most notable for producing
1004:Medical and health organizations based in Russia
434:"Crisis Point: The Rise and Fall of Penicillin"
533:Commire, Anne; Klezmer, Deborah, eds. (2007).
514:"Seventy years after the Battle of Stalingrad"
649:
262:Yermolyeva was married to the microbiologist
220:and naturally-occurring antimicrobial agents—
8:
656:
642:
634:
491:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 70.
383:"Obituary: Zinaida Vissarionova Ermolieva"
228:isolated a penicillin-producing strain of
40:
20:
562:An Anthology of Jewish-Russian Literature
237:In 1942, she published the results of an
404:
402:
400:
374:
46:Yermolyeva on a 2023 postcard of Russia
485:Arsen P. Fiks; Paul A. Buelow (2003).
488:Self-experimenters: Sources for Study
7:
581:, Köln: Böhlau Verlag, 2006, p. 347
1048:Southern Federal University alumni
14:
512:Karpova, Lisa (1 February 2013).
308:Order of the Red Banner of Labour
1058:Recipients of the Order of Lenin
708:
191:USSR Academy of Medical Sciences
167:Zinaida Vissarionovna Yermolyeva
56:Zinaida Vissarionovna Yermolyeva
616:"Celebrating Zinaida Ermolyeva"
458:Conroy, Mary Schaeffer (2008).
409:Кноповым, М.М.; Клясовым, А.В.
251:in Russia's war efforts in the
239:experiment performed on herself
175:Зинаида Виссарионовна Ермольева
1053:Recipients of the Stalin Prize
266:, whose brother, the novelist
1:
921:Adelina-Victoria Skavronskaya
253:Eastern Front of World War II
1033:People from Don Host Oblast
111:Southern Federal University
1129:
193:at the time of her death.
1001:
733:Gam-COVID-Vac / Sputnik V
706:
671:
597:Great Soviet Encyclopedia
174:
160:
139:
39:
30:
1078:Russian women scientists
31:
1103:Soviet women scientists
1098:Soviet women physicians
1093:Soviet women biologists
1073:Russian microbiologists
177:; 24 October [
1083:Soviet microbiologists
981:Alexander Fridenshteyn
387:Journal of Antibiotics
365:for her achievements.
291:
278:Awards and recognition
213:institutes in Moscow.
18:Russian microbiologist
1108:Women microbiologists
285:
231:Penicillium crustosum
933:Anatoly Smorodintsev
819:Natalya Murashkevich
314:Scientific interests
693:Alexander Gintsburg
432:Ford, J.B. (2014).
1113:Russian scientists
1088:Soviet virologists
1068:Russian biologists
836:Zinaida Yermolyeva
783:Otar Andzhaparidze
699:Sergey Prozorovsky
592:"Zinaida ErmolEva"
348:Scientific writing
292:
203:Donskoy University
25:Zinaida Yermolyeva
1010:
1009:
945:Valentin Solovyov
916:Yevgeny Pavlovsky
759:Notable employees
618:. 24 October 2018
548:978-0-7876-7585-1
498:978-0-313-32348-5
471:978-0-7618-4009-1
164:
163:
141:Scientific career
33:Зинаида Ермольева
1120:
993:Mikhail Chumakov
989:
977:
965:
957:Vladimir Timakov
953:
941:
929:
911:Alexey Olovnikov
907:
895:
887:Eduard Korenberg
883:
866:
858:Pavel Zdrodovsky
849:
832:
815:
807:Lev Gromashevsky
803:
791:
779:
712:
711:
679:Felix Blyumental
675:Nikolay Gamaleya
658:
651:
644:
635:
628:
627:
625:
623:
612:
606:
605:
600:(3rd ed.).
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268:Veniamin Kaverin
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44:
34:
21:
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1011:
1006:
997:
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971:
969:Viktor Troitsky
959:
947:
935:
923:
901:
889:
877:
875:Nikolay Kaverin
860:
843:
826:
809:
797:
785:
773:
771:Yuliya Ananyina
754:
713:
709:
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681:
677:and founded by
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541:. p. 612.
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393:(5): 399. 1968.
381:
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371:
359:
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328:polysaccharides
316:
303:Orders of Lenin
280:
244:Vibrio cholerae
226:Tamara Balezina
199:
107:Alma mater
102:
93:
89:
88:2 December 1974
80:
74:Don Host Oblast
67:
66:24 October 1898
61:
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978:
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853:Viktor Zhdanov
850:
838:
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824:Sergey Drozdov
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795:Oganes Baroyan
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441:The Microscope
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218:bacteriophages
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183:microbiologist
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137:
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135:Order of Lenin
133:
129:
128:
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117:Known for
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94:
92:(aged 76)
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78:Russian Empire
68:
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841:Felix Yershov
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739:GamEvac-Combi
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727:Sputnik Light
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447:(3): 123–135.
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363:Google Doodle
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43:
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29:
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766:Garry Abelev
695:(since 1997)
620:. Retrieved
610:
595:
586:
578:
575:Edith Saurer
569:
561:
557:
539:Thomson Gale
534:
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517:
507:
487:
480:
460:
453:
444:
440:
427:
415:. Retrieved
390:
386:
377:
360:
351:
343:of infection
341:Chemotherapy
296:Stalin Prize
271:
261:
259:Education).
257:
242:
236:
229:
215:
211:epidemiology
207:microbiology
200:
166:
165:
155:epidemiology
151:Microbiology
140:
126:Soviet Union
120:Inventor of
100:Soviet Union
90:(1974-12-02)
15:
1028:1974 deaths
1023:1898 births
984: [
972: [
960: [
948: [
936: [
924: [
902: [
899:Dmitry Lvov
890: [
878: [
861: [
844: [
827: [
810: [
798: [
786: [
774: [
745:BVRS-GamVac
701:(1982–1997)
320:Antibiotics
1017:Categories
870:Lev Zilber
735:(COVID-19)
729:(COVID-19)
673:Named for
622:28 October
602:Gale Group
417:16 January
369:References
336:Interferon
264:Lev Zilber
187:penicillin
122:Penicillin
62:1898-10-24
686:Directors
519:Pravda.ru
325:Bacterial
272:Open Book
719:Vaccines
577:et al.,
222:lysozyme
741:(Ebola)
604:. 1979.
357:Tribute
288:Frolovo
249:cholera
171:Russian
124:in the
70:Frolovo
545:
495:
468:
298:(1943)
197:Career
147:Fields
132:Awards
96:Moscow
988:]
976:]
964:]
952:]
940:]
928:]
906:]
894:]
882:]
865:]
848:]
831:]
814:]
802:]
790:]
778:]
437:(PDF)
749:MERS
624:2018
543:ISBN
493:ISBN
466:ISBN
419:2016
301:Two
209:and
179:O.S.
85:Died
52:Born
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399:^
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
