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Zoroastrianism in Russia

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579:. The Zoroastrianism that they propose is a consciously mimetic appropriation of the religion as it is practised among traditional Zoroastrian communities. This recreation involves significant changes; for instance the cords that are worn by initiates around their waist are not white woollen cords as in the original tradition, but are three-coloured cords—yellow, red and blue—symbolising, according to Globa, the three colours of Zurvan. 452: 687:. The visit received much attention from Russian media. They presented Arkaim as the "homeland of the majority of contemporary people in Asia, and, partly, Europe". Nationalists called Arkaim the "city of Russian glory" and the "most ancient Slavic-Aryan town". Zdanovich reportedly presented Arkaim to the president as a possible "national idea of Russia", a new idea of civilisation which the scholar 560:, is the Persian word defining the agency of cosmic harmony), was established by Pavel Pavlovich Globa (1953–) in the early 1990s, and opened dozens of branches in and outside of Russia. Globa had been teaching Avestan astrology since the 1970s, and in the 1990s he had become a nationally acknowledged expert on the subject. Globa presents himself as the heir of a lineage of 40: 564:(the type of Zoroastrianism that regards Zurvan, i.e. "Time" and "Whole", as the supreme God) from north-west Iran, allegedly transmitted through his great-grandmother and his maternal grandfather Ivan N. Gantimurov. Some of Globa's pupils were initiated by him into a priesthood ( 691:
calls the "Russian idea". In 2007, during an interview with Iranian state media, Putin himself declared that Zoroastrianism originated in the southern part of the Ural region, and that it is the base of all major world religious systems.
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Russian Zoroastrian communities, whether belonging to the Peterburger or Muscovite movements, emphasise that Zoroastrianism has Russian origins, and traces of it have been preserved in Slavic folklore. This parallels the discourse of
1562: 586:, and Russia became a mission field for them. Tensions arose as Jamshidi's initiates challenged the authority of Globa. Under the influence of these new missionaries, another organisation was founded in 611:(Slavic Neopaganism), and one of the early Rodnover ideologues, Anatoly Ivanov, defined his views as "Zoroastrian" and "Avestan". In 1981, Ivanov even published the anti-Christian text entitled 540:
Zoroastrianism emerged as a public entity in Russia in the 1990s, founded by Russians themselves despite the normally endogamic essence of the traditional Zoroastrian communities existing in
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In 1994 the "Zoroastrian Community of Saint Petersburg" was established by Globa's followers and officially registered. The organisation publishes the magazine
1196: 629:. Zoroastrianism has been described by the scholars Michael Stausberg and Anna Tessmann as a "permanent discussion topic" within the Rodnover community. 1115: 2829: 1834: 2418: 473: 1925: 402: 2881: 2539: 1143: 1071: 1490: 2886: 2776: 2579: 2016: 1058:  (2012). "Archaeology and the National Idea in Eurasia". In Charles W. Hartley; G. Bike Yazicioğlu; Adam T. Smith (eds.). 625:, wherein Ivanov says that Zoroastrianism should be adopted as a new paradigm for humanity and discusses the eschatology of the 2786: 668:. Arkaim and the broader archaeological region have been presented as the "land of the Aryans", the centre of a statehood of a 466: 1189: 2545: 2507: 1532: 711: 2521: 657: 2891: 2527: 2515: 718: 672:
type, and ultimately the model for a new spiritual civilisation harmonised with the universe. Agencies related to the
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Styopina, A. (2005). "Зороастризм" [Zoroastrianism]. In Bourdeaux, Michael; Filatov, Sergey (eds.).
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Arkaim is officially designated as a "national and spiritual shrine" of Russia. The Russian president
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Since 2001, the priest of Iranian origins Kamran Jamshidi initiated new Avestan astrologers in
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is a Persian word meaning "assembly"). They use the Russian term "Blagovery" (Благоверие
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has great importance for Russian Zoroastrians/Blagovers, since it is believed that the "
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knowledge. The discovery of Arkaim reinvigorated the academic debate about the
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have been critical of such activities revolving around Arkaim's archaeology.
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Contemporary religious life of Russia. Systematic description of experiences
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historicity of the deity is dubious; functions of the deity are unclear.
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The Archaeology of Power and Politics in Eurasia: Regimes and Revolutions
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visited the site in 2005, meeting in person with the chief archaeologist
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was born and lived there. According to these movements, the southern
637: 587: 549: 525: 513: 397: 355: 350: 210: 155: 110: 1128:Современная религиозная жизнь России. Опыт систематического описания 1025:(1998). "Archaeology and ethnic politics: The discovery of Arkaim". 973:"Интервью Иранскому Гостелерадио и информационному агентству "ИРНА"" 516:. It emerged in the 1990s under the influence of Pavel P. Globa, in 2702: 2351: 2250: 2200: 2120: 2051: 1915: 1864: 1804: 1640: 1630: 1579: 1522: 1459: 1324: 1269: 764: 762: 641: 583: 524:
Zoroastrians. In the 2000s, it was joined by another community in
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Zarathustra Did Not Speak Thus: The Basics of the Aryan Worldview
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Overview of the Zoroastrian movement in the Russian Federation
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in the year 2005, the "Russian Anjoman" (Русский Анджоман;
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Moscow: 1101: 795: 602:Relations with Rodnovers and Roerichians 746: 556:", which, in the oldest texts known as 30: 911: 1160:Astrological Institute of Pavel Globa 7: 2594:Folk cults (also including Ossetian) 2419:Russian traditions and superstitions 632:As it is the case for Rodnovers and 403:Zoroastrianism in the United States 14: 552:School of Astrology" (shortened " 450: 1926:Mistress of the Copper Mountain 997:Petrov, Fedor (29 June 2010). 1: 2777:Ringing Cedars' Anastasianism 1206:Slavic mythology and religion 860:Stausberg & Tessmann 2013 844:Stausberg & Tessmann 2013 832:Stausberg & Tessmann 2013 820:Stausberg & Tessmann 2013 808:Stausberg & Tessmann 2013 784:Stausberg & Tessmann 2013 769:Stausberg & Tessmann 2013 754:Stausberg & Tessmann 2013 712:Slavic Native Faith in Russia 504:; literally "Good Faith") or 1103:10.1080/14755610.2013.838800 1170:Blagovery – Russian Anjoman 1138:; Logos. pp. 318–334. 719:Proto-Indo-Iranian religion 433:Criticism of Zoroastrianism 413:Persecution of Zoroastrians 2908: 1064:Cambridge University Press 2882:Zoroastrianism by country 2859: 2618:Nicholas the Wonderworker 724:Historical Vedic religion 2730:Revivalist organizations 729:Ancient Iranian religion 186:101 Names of Ahura Mazda 2887:New religious movements 1039:10.1111/1468-0033.00146 674:Russian Orthodox Church 2809:Russian Zoroastrianism 2424:Serbian folk astronomy 1820:Vasilisa the Beautiful 1745:Kyi, Shchek and Khoryv 622:Thus Spoke Zarathustra 532:(Slavic Neopaganism). 506:Russian Zoroastrianism 151:Zoroastrian literature 2792:Vseyasvetnaya Gramota 2782:Slavic-Hill Rodnovery 2640:George the Victorious 1750:Lech, Czech, and Rus' 1222:Chernobog and Belobog 1023:Shnirelman, Victor A. 438:Zoroastrian cosmology 388:Zoroastrians in India 144:Scripture and worship 2606:Paraskeva of Iconium 2498:Ukrainian fairy tale 2296:Dodola and Perperuna 1760:Mikula Selyaninovich 1090:Culture and Religion 1027:Museum International 393:Zoroastrians in Iran 259:Accounts and legends 2772:Peterburgian Vedism 2742:Slavic Native Faith 2493:Serbian epic poetry 2478:Bosniak epic poetry 2335:Mythological places 1835:Legendary creatures 1825:Volga Svyatoslavich 1650:Priesthood and cult 983:on 21 October 2007. 810:, pp. 449–450. 798:, pp. 327–330. 786:, pp. 454–455. 756:, pp. 449–452. 707:Slavic Native Faith 575:and the newsletter 457:Religion portal 309:History and culture 2892:Religion in Russia 2818:In popular culture 2488:Russian fairy tale 1785:Mustay-Bey of Lika 1066:. pp. 15–36. 276:Book of Arda Viraf 206:Cypress of Kashmar 2869: 2868: 2725: 2724: 2570:Apocryphal prayer 2362:Oponskoye Kingdom 2274: 2273: 1896:Cornflower Wraith 1810:Solovey-Razboynik 1790:Nikita the Tanner 1710:Dobrynya Nikitich 938:, pp. 27–28. 886:, pp. 33–34. 689:Victor Shnirelman 685:Gennady Zdanovich 658:original homeland 491: 490: 2899: 2628:Ilya the Prophet 2611:Paraskeva Friday 2591: 2508:Christianization 1840: 1740:Jugović brothers 1720:Hrnjica Brothers 1715:Dragon of Bosnia 1690:Alyosha Popovich 1682:Legendary heroes 1627: 1615: 1603: 1566: 1554: 1494: 1486:Karna and Zhelya 1474:Personifications 1421: 1409: 1353: 1266: 1250: 1199: 1192: 1185: 1176: 1149: 1136:Keston Institute 1122: 1121:on 12 July 2017. 1120: 1114:. 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1736: 1733: 1731: 1730:Ivan Kosančić 1728: 1726: 1725:Ilya Muromets 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1700:Damned Jerina 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1687: 1685: 1683: 1679: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1654: 1652: 1648: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1625: 1620: 1617: 1613: 1608: 1605: 1601: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1564: 1559: 1556: 1552: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1538: 1536: 1534: 1530: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1492: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1478: 1476: 1472: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1419: 1414: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1399: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1315:Lel and Polel 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1255: 1252: 1248: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1219: 1217: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1200: 1195: 1193: 1188: 1186: 1181: 1180: 1177: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1157: 1153: 1147: 1145:5-98704-044-2 1141: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1124: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1084: 1079: 1075: 1073:9781107016521 1069: 1065: 1061: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1008: 1004: 1000: 995: 994: 990: 982: 978: 974: 968: 965: 962:, p. 36. 961: 956: 953: 950:, p. 28. 949: 944: 941: 937: 932: 929: 926:, p. 35. 925: 920: 917: 913: 908: 905: 902:, p. 27. 901: 897: 892: 889: 885: 880: 877: 874:, p. 37. 873: 868: 865: 861: 857: 852: 849: 845: 840: 837: 833: 828: 825: 821: 816: 813: 809: 804: 801: 797: 796:Styopina 2005 792: 789: 785: 780: 778: 774: 770: 765: 763: 759: 755: 750: 747: 741: 736: 730: 727: 725: 722: 721: 720: 717: 713: 710: 709: 708: 705: 703: 700: 699: 695: 693: 690: 686: 682: 677: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 639: 635: 630: 628: 624: 623: 618: 614: 610: 601: 599: 597: 593: 589: 585: 580: 578: 574: 569: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 535: 533: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 512:practised in 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 484: 479: 477: 472: 470: 465: 464: 462: 461: 458: 453: 448: 447: 439: 436: 434: 431: 430: 423: 422: 414: 411: 409: 406: 404: 401: 399: 396: 394: 391: 389: 386: 385: 378: 377: 369: 366: 364: 361: 357: 354: 352: 349: 348: 347: 344: 342: 339: 337: 334: 333: 327: 324: 322: 319: 317: 314: 313: 306: 305: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 263: 256: 255: 247: 244: 242: 239: 237: 234: 232: 229: 227: 224: 222: 219: 217: 214: 212: 209: 207: 204: 202: 201:Adur Gushnasp 199: 197: 194: 192: 189: 187: 184: 182: 179: 177: 174: 172: 169: 167: 164: 162: 159: 157: 154: 152: 149: 148: 141: 140: 132: 129: 127: 124: 122: 119: 117: 114: 112: 109: 107: 104: 103: 96: 95: 87: 84: 82: 79: 77: 74: 72: 69: 67: 64: 62: 59: 57: 54: 53: 46: 45: 41: 37: 36: 33: 29: 25: 21: 20: 2861: 2737:God-Building 2393:Axe of Perun 1843:Unquiet dead 1800:Prince Marko 1775:Miloš Obilić 1131: 1127: 1116:the original 1093: 1089: 1059: 1030: 1026: 1011:. Retrieved 1007:the original 1002: 981:the original 976: 967: 955: 943: 931: 919: 907: 891: 879: 867: 851: 839: 827: 815: 803: 791: 749: 678: 631: 620: 612: 605: 595: 591: 581: 576: 572: 570: 565: 557: 539: 505: 501: 493: 492: 296:Frashokereti 241:The Rivayats 196:Adur Farnbag 181:Fire Temples 171:Yenghe hatam 166:Ahuna Vairya 131:Angra Mainyu 2767:Levashovism 2686:Saint Peter 2548:(1120s–60s) 2540:Kievan Rus' 2072:Fern flower 1911:Lady Midday 1622: [ 1610: [ 1598: [ 1570:Dzidzileyla 1561: [ 1549: [ 1489: [ 1416: [ 1396: [ 1348: [ 1257: [ 1245: [ 912:Petrov 2010 670:monarchical 650:Ural region 634:Roerichians 326:Khurramites 76:Persia/Iran 61:Zarathustra 56:Ahura Mazda 2876:Categories 2804:Roerichism 2787:Sylenkoism 2762:Kandybaism 2747:Authentism 2681:Maslenitsa 2650:Uastyrdzhi 2585:Martenitsa 2552:Bogomilism 2471:Literature 2321:Maslenitsa 2286:Baba Marta 2236:Tintilinić 2186:Rozhanitsy 2161:Povitrulya 2126:Likhoradka 2042:Chuhaister 2012:Black Arab 1518:Rozhanitsy 1503:Mat Zemlya 1430:Svarozhits 1227:Chernoglav 977:kremlin.ru 737:References 596:Blagoverie 502:Blagoverie 346:Initiation 161:Ashem Vohu 71:Vohu Manah 2757:Ivanovism 2752:Bazhovism 2691:Donbettyr 2546:Pomerania 2457:Ukrainian 2372:Lukomorye 2181:Raskovnik 2156:Płanetnik 2067:Dziwożona 2002:Berehynia 1992:Baš Čelik 1982:Baba Yaga 1815:Svyatogor 1672:Shamanism 1541:Chislobog 1378:Perperuna 1368:Rugiaevit 1047:1350-0775 914:, passim. 742:Citations 646:Zoroaster 644:prophet" 627:Saoshyant 617:Nietzsche 609:Rodnovery 562:Zurvanism 530:Rodnovery 494:Blagovery 381:Adherents 341:Festivals 321:Mazdakism 316:Zurvanism 271:Bundahišn 81:Faravahar 2575:Zagovory 2522:Bulgaria 2434:Folklore 2316:Marzanna 2311:Kostroma 2266:Werewolf 2241:Topielec 2206:Shishiga 2196:Samodiva 2151:Nocnitsa 2111:Koshchei 2106:Karzełek 2081:Firebird 2037:Chernava 2017:Błędnica 1977:Alkonost 1965:Entities 1946:Vodyanoy 1906:Dvorovoy 1891:Bolotnik 1860:Kikimora 1855:Drekavac 1695:Burislav 1435:Svetovit 1373:Pereplut 1358:Radegast 1354:or Prone 1112:54055689 1003:Proza.ru 696:See also 363:Marriage 336:Calendar 226:Visperad 221:Vendidad 126:Fravashi 24:a series 22:Part of 2825:Fantasy 2797:Ynglism 2645:Dazhbog 2633:Uacilla 2528:Bohemia 2516:Moravia 2452:Serbian 2447:Russian 2407:Beliefs 2386:Objects 2301:Koliada 2226:Stricha 2216:Strzyga 2191:Rusalka 2176:Rahmans 2166:Psoglav 2101:Ispolin 2091:Gamayun 2062:Dukljan 2047:Cikavac 2032:Bukavac 2027:Boginki 1941:Polevik 1936:Ovinnik 1931:Moryana 1901:Domovoy 1780:Misizla 1636:Voloska 1607:Pogvizd 1508:Moryana 1498:Koliada 1450:Yarovit 1440:Triglav 1388:Stribog 1383:Simargl 1340:Porevit 1335:Porenut 1295:Pizamar 1275:Kresnik 1232:Dazhbog 1214:Deities 991:Sources 666:Eurasia 660:of the 592:anjoman 566:khorbad 550:Avestan 536:History 522:Iranian 498:Russian 266:Dēnkard 246:Ab-Zohr 111:Yazatas 86:Avestan 2862:Notes: 2542:(980s) 2536:(960s) 2534:Poland 2530:(880s) 2524:(860s) 2518:(830s) 2483:Bylina 2462:Polish 2367:Kitezh 2342:Alatyr 2326:Jarilo 2306:Kupala 2291:German 2256:Zduhać 2231:Sudice 2221:Stuhać 2211:Skrzak 2141:Molfar 2136:Meduza 2116:Krsnik 2096:Indrik 2086:Gagana 1951:Shubin 1921:Boruta 1886:Bannik 1795:Popiel 1755:Libuše 1667:Zhrets 1662:Volkhv 1657:Vedmak 1619:Troyan 1585:Kupala 1425:Svarog 1393:Pogoda 1330:Podaga 1305:Hennil 1300:Yarilo 1290:Mokosh 1285:Morana 1254:Diviya 1237:Devana 1142:  1110:  1070:  1054:  1045:  1013:3 July 638:Arkaim 588:Moscow 526:Moscow 514:Russia 408:Iranis 398:Parsis 368:Burial 356:Sedreh 351:Kushti 231:Yashts 211:Gathas 156:Avesta 121:Daevas 116:Ahuras 2715:Apsat 2703:Tutyr 2674:Veles 2623:Veles 2442:Czech 2377:Vyraj 2352:Buyan 2251:Vesna 2201:Sirin 2171:Raróg 2121:Likho 2052:Chort 1987:Babay 1916:Leshy 1870:Upiór 1865:Mavka 1805:Sadko 1641:Yesha 1631:Vesna 1626:] 1614:] 1602:] 1595:Lelya 1580:Krodo 1575:Flins 1565:] 1553:] 1523:Zorya 1493:] 1465:Żywie 1460:Zorya 1455:Zhiva 1445:Veles 1420:] 1408:] 1352:] 1345:Prove 1325:Perun 1270:Khors 1265:] 1249:] 1130:[ 1119:(PDF) 1108:S2CID 1086:(PDF) 654:Vedic 642:Aryan 584:Minsk 573:Mitra 546:India 216:Yasna 2830:Film 2261:Zmey 2131:Mare 2057:Čuma 2022:Blud 2007:Bies 1997:Bauk 1850:Vila 1590:Lada 1558:Dana 1546:Chur 1481:Dola 1413:Zelu 1320:Niya 1140:ISBN 1068:ISBN 1043:ISSN 1015:2017 577:Tiri 558:Arta 554:Asha 544:and 542:Iran 66:Asha 2246:Ved 2146:Nav 1972:Ala 1513:Rod 1363:Rod 1310:Kyi 1242:Dyi 1098:doi 1056:——— 1035:doi 619:'s 568:). 2878:: 1624:ru 1612:ru 1600:ru 1563:ru 1551:ru 1491:ru 1418:cs 1406:fr 1404:; 1402:cs 1400:; 1398:ru 1350:ru 1263:uz 1261:; 1259:ru 1247:ru 1106:. 1094:14 1092:. 1088:. 1062:. 1041:. 1031:50 1029:. 1001:. 975:. 776:^ 761:^ 26:on 2074:- 1198:e 1191:t 1184:v 1148:. 1100:: 1076:. 1049:. 1037:: 1017:. 496:( 482:e 475:t 468:v

Index

a series
Zoroastrianism

Ahura Mazda
Zarathustra
Asha
Vohu Manah
Persia/Iran
Faravahar
Avestan
Amesha Spentas
Yazatas
Ahuras
Daevas
Fravashi
Angra Mainyu
Zoroastrian literature
Avesta
Ashem Vohu
Ahuna Vairya
Yenghe hatam
Airyaman ishya
Fire Temples
101 Names of Ahura Mazda
Adur Burzen-Mihr
Adur Farnbag
Adur Gushnasp
Cypress of Kashmar
Gathas
Yasna

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