48:
6459:
4876:
57:
6450:
1059:. System extensions avoid the problems of Kexts. There are 3 kinds of System extensions: Network Extensions, Endpoint Security Extensions, and Driver Extensions. System extensions run in userspace, outside of the kernel. Catalina will be the last version of macOS to support legacy system extensions.
2928:
Voice
Control lets users control the entire device with spoken commands and specialized tools, while Siri is an intelligent assistant that lets users ask for information and complete everyday tasks using natural language. Voice Control offers comprehensive capabilities such as voice gestures, name
1437:
being installed if users visited a Hong Kong pro-democracy website. The vulnerability was reported to Apple in August 2021 and patched in a
Catalina update in September, but it had already been patched by Apple in macOS Big Sur 11.2, released 234 days earlier on February 1. Security experts have
1438:
criticized Apple for not patching critical known vulnerabilities in older versions and for not being transparent about older versions only receiving some, but not all, security patches. The latest major release of Apple's operating systems (macOS, iOS, and others) receive all security updates.
1198:, the backup software. For example, the manner in which backup data is stored on network-attached devices was changed, and this change is not backwards-compatible with earlier versions of macOS. Apple declined to document these changes, but some of them have been noted.
1067:
A replacement for IOKit device drivers, driver extensions are built using DriverKit. DriverKit is a new SDK with all-new frameworks based on IOKit, but updated and modernized. It is designed for building device drivers in userspace, outside of the kernel.
1446:
Catalina received favorable reviews on release for some of its features. However, some critics found the OS version distinctly less reliable than earlier versions. The broad addition of user-facing security measures (somewhat analogous to the addition of
3343:
Scripting language runtimes such as Python, Ruby, and Perl are included in macOS for compatibility with legacy software. Future versions of macOS won't include scripting language runtimes by default, and might require you to install additional
3464:
1386:
are included in macOS for compatibility with legacy software. Future versions of macOS will not include scripting language runtimes by default, possibly requiring users to install additional packages.
1285:
application was enhanced to allow better management of checklists and the ability to share folders with other users. The application version was incremented from 4.6 (in macOS 10.14 Mojave) to 4.7.
3433:
2929:
and number labels, grid overlays, text editing commands, and deep customization, while Siri assists with setting reminders, making appointments, looking up directions, and learning game scores.
3494:
1013:
It is possible to install
Catalina on many older Macintosh computers that are not officially supported by Apple. This requires using a patch to modify the install image.
5803:
1293:
Among other visual and functional overhauls, attachments can be added to reminders and Siri can intelligently estimate when to remind the user about an event.
3456:
4913:
3425:
6493:
3215:
1254:
on MacBooks released in 2018 or later, while 4K HDR playback is supported on Macs released in 2018 or later when connected to a compatible display.
904:
applications and the first to include
Activation Lock. It is also the last version of macOS to have the major version number of 10; its successor,
860:
3374:
2996:
7097:
6462:
5796:
4634:
1076:
Mac apps, installer packages, and kernel extensions that are signed with a
Developer ID must be notarized by Apple to run on macOS Catalina.
3625:
2751:
3399:
3048:
2942:
2847:
924:
301:
7134:
6157:
3284:
3267:
1301:
The Voice Memos application, first ported from iOS to the Mac in macOS 10.14 Mojave as version 2.0, was incremented to version 2.1.
3486:
2720:
6511:
5789:
4906:
6655:
6453:
5740:
4929:
4514:
3775:
3325:
306:
3517:
7105:
4950:
3159:
2900:
2524:
900:
2019 on June 3, 2019 and released to the public on
October 7, 2019. Catalina is the first version of macOS to support only
6152:
3311:
1379:
1321:
as well as QuickTime 7 applications, image, audio and video codecs). Apple has also removed all 32-bit-only apps from the
1134:
Users can give detailed voice commands to applications. On-device machine processing is used to offer better navigation.
6981:
6486:
2970:
47:
7086:
7046:
5973:
5149:
4977:
4899:
4759:
4609:
4400:
4350:
4345:
4019:
3805:
3075:
2778:
2672:
2650:
1383:
1159:
853:
827:
779:
754:
502:
482:
344:
316:
209:
140:
118:
88:
6193:
3545:
2920:
2449:
817:
213:
62:
3705:
3651:
243:
6534:
5988:
4926:
4922:
4821:
4619:
1475:
832:
186:
4415:
4305:
3677:
3133:
955:
664:
3103:
982:
268:
Unsupported as of
November 30, 2022. Finder is still able to download driver updates to sync to newer devices.
7129:
6479:
5765:
5760:
4764:
4724:
4694:
4654:
4461:
4325:
769:
684:
7124:
6961:
6660:
6205:
5755:
4699:
4649:
4193:
4139:
4029:
958:
upgrade, are no longer supported. Catalina requires 4 GB of memory, an increase over the 2 GB required by
913:
846:
699:
624:
3187:
6943:
6733:
6665:
6167:
6035:
5958:
5893:
5735:
5042:
4937:
4524:
4466:
4198:
4176:
4034:
3880:
3800:
3795:
2497:
1031:
Catalyst is a new software-development tool that allows developers to write apps that can run on macOS,
517:
389:
311:
296:
169:
2549:
2997:"You need a MacBook with a butterfly keyboard or a modern Mac desktop to use macOS Catalina's Sidecar"
7101:
7061:
6908:
6887:
6770:
6615:
5978:
5745:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5166:
5161:
5156:
5007:
4330:
4249:
4166:
4134:
3845:
3815:
1448:
1434:
1430:
1195:
909:
646:
619:
354:
321:
110:
106:
6693:
6117:
5750:
5382:
5377:
5372:
5367:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5144:
4836:
4831:
4669:
4395:
4355:
4281:
4099:
3840:
3768:
1235:
1223:
1219:
1183:
928:
877:
631:
584:
349:
920:
have frozen the OS in the user agent running in subsequent releases of macOS at 10.15.7 Catalina.
7056:
6045:
5057:
4734:
4644:
4539:
4456:
4340:
4039:
4009:
3901:
3192:
3076:"iOS 13: How to connect a PlayStation controller or Xbox game controller to your iPhone and iPad"
2833:
1398:
1331:(executable "zsh") is the default login shell and interactive shell in macOS Catalina, replacing
970:
774:
764:
704:
522:
492:
399:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5466:
2575:
3599:
7038:
6966:
6867:
6796:
6728:
6610:
6437:
6183:
6070:
5196:
5087:
4846:
4749:
4504:
4390:
4380:
4360:
4274:
4244:
4214:
4129:
4069:
4049:
4004:
3937:
3263:
3257:
1354:
1332:
1322:
1239:
744:
734:
709:
614:
559:
552:
532:
512:
424:
326:
2792:
6837:
6827:
6822:
6775:
6738:
6708:
6698:
6605:
6600:
6579:
6030:
6020:
5037:
5027:
4769:
4425:
4420:
4365:
4320:
4156:
4089:
4079:
4024:
4014:
3875:
3865:
1413:
1336:
1310:
1215:
1056:
789:
784:
714:
679:
636:
574:
569:
507:
497:
384:
374:
204:
1339:
in 2003. Bash continues to be available in macOS Catalina, along with other shells such as
6971:
6060:
6015:
5134:
5072:
5022:
4754:
4744:
4714:
4584:
4451:
4410:
4315:
4310:
4224:
4146:
4119:
3916:
3860:
3709:
3330:
3026:
2884:
1266:
1155:
1040:
963:
759:
749:
694:
674:
669:
604:
414:
369:
247:
3216:"235 Mac apps get the ax with Apple's next update. Here's how you find them on your rig"
3021:
2813:
1090:
Activation Lock helps prevent the unauthorized use and drive erasure of devices with an
908:, released on November 12, 2020, is version 11. In order to increase web compatibility,
6882:
6877:
6780:
6713:
6529:
6090:
6050:
6025:
5920:
5915:
5902:
5107:
5062:
5032:
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4880:
4739:
4639:
4569:
4544:
4482:
4114:
4104:
3957:
3906:
3870:
3761:
2600:
1402:
1174:
The Game
Controller framework adds support for two major console game controllers: the
812:
599:
594:
444:
404:
379:
56:
3457:"PSA: Apple isn't actually patching all the security holes in older versions of macOS"
3127:
3125:
2861:
2576:"1175225 - chromium - An open-source project to help move the web forward. - Monorail"
1814:
1126:
The system runs on its own read-only volume, separate from all other data on the Mac.
7118:
6956:
6723:
6703:
6677:
6105:
6095:
6085:
6055:
6010:
6005:
5122:
5112:
5102:
5067:
5047:
5017:
5012:
4955:
4816:
4719:
4405:
4385:
4094:
3999:
3972:
3962:
3952:
3911:
3855:
3850:
3745:
1452:
1409:
1394:
1282:
1175:
1091:
905:
739:
579:
477:
459:
449:
439:
409:
364:
359:
233:
192:
22:
7012:
6918:
6913:
6750:
6743:
6569:
6112:
6100:
6075:
6065:
5847:
5117:
5092:
5082:
4891:
4826:
4664:
4624:
4534:
4446:
4370:
3967:
3942:
3932:
3810:
3730:
3522:
3375:"Apple neutered ad blockers in Safari, but unlike Chrome, users didn't say a thing"
2947:
1859:
1784:
1425:
1318:
1247:
1151:
1085:
947:
938:, as its successor, macOS Big Sur, drops support for its mid-2012 and final model.
893:
729:
719:
454:
429:
419:
223:
3188:"Apple Is Officially Killing iTunes, Replacing It With Three Dedicated Media Apps"
3356:
3160:"Apple breaks up iTunes, creates separate Podcasts, TV, and Music apps for macOS"
2625:
2550:"Apple unveils macOS 11.0 Big Sur, featuring a new aesthetic and redesigned apps"
6872:
6862:
6817:
6765:
6564:
6549:
6251:
6246:
6241:
5881:
5852:
5260:
5255:
5250:
4689:
4594:
4564:
4554:
4529:
4519:
4109:
4054:
3426:"Apple clarifies security update policy: Only the latest OSes are fully patched"
1889:
1738:
1681:
1640:
1594:
1558:
1361:
1243:
1227:
1163:
1103:
1095:
994:
988:
935:
589:
537:
487:
2626:"217364 – [macOS] Bump reported current shipping release UA to 10_15_7"
7051:
6923:
6832:
6812:
6760:
6620:
6554:
6503:
5876:
5871:
5829:
5813:
5722:
5717:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5593:
5588:
5566:
5561:
5461:
4729:
4709:
4684:
4614:
4604:
4589:
4574:
4509:
4084:
4074:
3719:
3573:
2501:
2445:
885:
564:
75:
70:
5781:
7081:
6951:
6755:
6718:
6524:
6519:
6432:
6369:
6364:
6359:
6354:
6349:
6344:
6040:
5864:
5859:
5842:
5825:
5687:
5682:
5677:
5672:
5667:
5662:
5556:
5551:
5546:
5541:
5536:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
4841:
4629:
4599:
4579:
4559:
4430:
4375:
4335:
4124:
3896:
3289:
3164:
2879:
2756:
1368:
1348:
1179:
959:
889:
794:
724:
689:
609:
394:
3715:
3235:
3049:"Apple adding support for PS4, Xbox One controllers to iOS, TVOS and MacOS"
2471:
1818:
2943:"You can use your iPad as a second display with Sidecar in macOS Catalina"
7076:
7027:
7007:
7002:
6892:
6857:
6852:
6842:
6412:
6397:
6390:
6198:
6188:
5968:
5963:
5940:
5935:
5930:
5925:
5910:
5837:
5821:
5580:
4965:
4960:
4549:
4219:
4161:
4044:
3832:
1111:
1107:
1000:
976:
822:
641:
527:
2901:"Here are 6 MacOS Catalina security changes coming from Apple this fall"
2721:"Twitter discontinues its Mac desktop app after years of spotty support"
2368:
2336:
2288:
2256:
2224:
2192:
2160:
1158:
for software running on the computer. Sidecar requires a Mac with Intel
6976:
6847:
6584:
6407:
6402:
6162:
5611:
5504:
5453:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5397:
4970:
4784:
4674:
4494:
4064:
4059:
3550:
3080:
2601:"1679929 - Cap the User-Agent string's reported macOS version at 10.15"
2440:
1390:
1340:
1328:
1270:
1262:
1115:
1044:
1006:
951:
917:
542:
2405:
2373:
2341:
2309:
2293:
2261:
2229:
2197:
2165:
2133:
2101:
2069:
2037:
2016:
1984:
1951:
1947:
1903:
1899:
1828:
1824:
1752:
1748:
1712:
1695:
1691:
1654:
1650:
1608:
1604:
1568:
7071:
7066:
6672:
6645:
6640:
6625:
6544:
6336:
6326:
6321:
6316:
6311:
6306:
6301:
6296:
6291:
6286:
6142:
5650:
5392:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5300:
4774:
4704:
4679:
4659:
4499:
4269:
4259:
2680:
2658:
2400:
2128:
2096:
2064:
2031:
2011:
1979:
1941:
1893:
1778:
1742:
1685:
1644:
1598:
1562:
1503:
1314:
1211:
1147:
1036:
901:
547:
179:
6471:
4800:
7017:
6986:
6928:
6650:
6635:
6559:
6281:
6276:
6271:
6266:
6261:
6256:
5950:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
4992:
4851:
4264:
4254:
4185:
3784:
3104:"How To Connect PS4, Xbox One Controller To iPhone, Apple TV, Mac"
1251:
881:
282:
38:
7022:
6933:
6630:
6574:
6385:
6147:
5352:
4945:
4151:
3220:
3053:
2905:
2694:
1375:
1344:
1143:
1099:
1047:(after the latter discontinued its macOS app in February 2018).
897:
93:
6475:
5785:
4895:
3757:
2808:
2806:
934:
macOS Catalina is the final version of macOS that supports the
6539:
6233:
6223:
5993:
5235:
4779:
2389:
2357:
2325:
2277:
2245:
2213:
2181:
2149:
2117:
2085:
2053:
2000:
1968:
1928:
1878:
1845:
1803:
1769:
1731:
1674:
1633:
1587:
1551:
1231:
1032:
196:
145:
10.15.7 Security Update 2022-005 (19H2026) (July 20, 2022
2848:"Apple begins phasing out kernel extensions in macOS 10.15.4"
3518:"macOS 10.15 Catalina: The Ars Technica review: Conclusions"
1455:
a decade earlier) was criticized as intrusive and annoying.
962:
through Mojave. Since
Catalina, install macOS to mechanical
3285:"Apple will permanently remove Dashboard in macOS Catalina"
3312:"macOS 10.15 Catalina Deprecates UNIX Scripting Languages"
3236:"Use zsh as the default shell on your Mac - Apple Support"
3487:"Analyzing a watering hole campaign using macOS exploits"
3753:
3574:"Brilliant Hardware in the Valley of the Software Slump"
1317:
no longer run (including all software that utilizes the
158:
2401:
About the security content of
Security Update 2022-005
2369:
About the security content of Security Update 2022-004
2337:
About the security content of Security Update 2022-003
2289:
About the security content of Security Update 2022-001
2257:
About the security content of Security Update 2021-008
2225:
About the security content of Security Update 2021-007
2193:
About the security content of Security Update 2021-006
2161:
About the security content of Security Update 2021-005
2129:
About the security content of Security Update 2021-004
2097:
About the security content of Security Update 2021-003
2065:
About the security content of Security Update 2021-002
2012:
About the security content of Security Update 2021-001
1980:
About the security content of Security Update 2020-001
3652:"What You See in the Finder Should Always Be Correct"
3593:
3591:
1039:. Apple demonstrated several ported apps, including
7036:
6995:
6942:
6901:
6805:
6789:
6686:
6593:
6510:
6425:
6378:
6335:
6232:
6222:
6176:
6135:
6128:
5949:
5901:
5892:
5820:
5708:
5649:
5610:
5579:
5503:
5452:
5351:
5234:
5195:
5133:
4991:
4936:
4809:
4793:
4479:
4439:
4294:
4237:
4207:
4184:
4175:
3992:
3985:
3925:
3889:
3831:
3824:
262:
254:
239:
229:
219:
203:
185:
175:
165:
139:
117:
102:
81:
69:
3546:"Six Reasons Why iOS 13 and Catalina Are So Buggy"
2779:"iOS apps will run on macOS with Project Catalyst"
1429:reported that macOS Catalina contained a critical
3712: (archived November 9, 2020) – official site
2435:
2433:
2431:
2429:
2427:
2425:
2423:
1194:A number of under-the-hood changes were made to
21:"macOS 10.15" redirects here. For macOS 15, see
16:16th major version of the macOS operating system
2971:"macOS 10.15 Catalina: The Ars Technica review"
2752:"Apple unveils new macOS update with iPad apps"
946:All standard configuration Macs that supported
3256:Landau, Ted; Frakes, Dan (December 20, 2005).
6487:
5797:
4907:
3769:
2834:"Kernel Extensions Won't Work in macOS 10.16"
1408:Support for legacy Safari extensions such as
854:
8:
2525:"Apple announces macOS Big Sur release date"
2038:macOS Catalina 10.15.7 Supplemental Update 2
61:Screenshot of the macOS Catalina desktop in
31:
3678:"Apple in 2019: The Six Colors report card"
1405:, or 2011 and older Macs has been removed.
1371:application was removed in macOS Catalina.
1166:), and an iPad that supports Apple Pencil.
6494:
6480:
6472:
6449:
6229:
6132:
5898:
5804:
5790:
5782:
5655:
5616:
5576:
5509:
5449:
5357:
5240:
5201:
4997:
4914:
4900:
4892:
4487:
4298:
4181:
3989:
3828:
3776:
3762:
3754:
3724:
3626:"macOS Catalina review: transition period"
861:
847:
273:
30:
3134:"Time Machine and backing up in Catalina"
1952:macOS 10.15.7 Supplemental Update (Combo)
3455:Cunningham, Andrew (November 12, 2021).
3357:"Can not connect my 2 macs with AirDrop"
1462:
3424:Cunningham, Andrew (October 27, 2022).
2419:
1890:About the macOS Catalina 10.15.7 Update
1815:About the macOS Catalina 10.15.6 Update
1739:About the macOS Catalina 10.15.5 Update
1682:About the macOS Catalina 10.15.4 Update
1641:About the macOS Catalina 10.15.3 Update
1595:About the macOS Catalina 10.15.2 Update
1559:About the macOS Catalina 10.15.1 Update
1150:) as a wireless external display. With
281:
3516:Cunningham, Andrew (October 7, 2019).
3497:from the original on December 19, 2021
3436:from the original on February 12, 2023
2969:Cunningham, Andrew (October 7, 2019).
2452:from the original on November 10, 2020
1269:are merged into an application called
7098:List of Apple II application software
2880:"Developer ID: Upcoming Requirements"
2745:
2743:
2741:
1170:Support for wireless game controllers
954:, which could run Mojave only with a
950:support macOS Catalina. 2010 to 2012
7:
3467:from the original on January 1, 2023
3214:Conner, Katie (September 10, 2019).
3132:Oakley, Howard (November 11, 2019).
2523:Carman, Ashley (November 10, 2020).
1357:has been removed in macOS Catalina.
1309:macOS Catalina exclusively supports
1094:security chip (2018, 2019, and 2020
927:, which is located off the coast of
923:The operating system is named after
2899:Shankland, Stephen (June 7, 2019).
2836:. The Mac Observer. March 26, 2020.
2406:Security Update 2022-005 (Catalina)
2374:Security Update 2022-004 (Catalina)
2342:Security Update 2022-003 (Catalina)
2310:Security Update 2022-002 (Catalina)
2294:Security Update 2022-001 (Catalina)
2262:Security Update 2021-008 (Catalina)
2230:Security Update 2021-007 (Catalina)
2198:Security Update 2021-006 (Catalina)
2166:Security Update 2021-005 (Catalina)
2134:Security Update 2021-004 (Catalina)
2102:Security Update 2021-003 (Catalina)
2070:Security Update 2021-002 (Catalina)
2017:Security Update 2021-001 (Catalina)
1985:Security Update 2020-001 (Catalina)
1433:vulnerability, which resulted in a
1154:, the device can also be used as a
3544:Shayer, David (October 21, 2019).
2651:"How to upgrade to macOS Catalina"
1360:The ability to add Backgrounds in
892:computers. It is the successor to
14:
3676:Snell, Jason (January 31, 2020).
3314:. The Mac Observer. June 5, 2019.
3259:Mac OS X Help Line, Tiger Edition
3186:Roettgers, Janko (June 3, 2019).
3022:"Supporting New Game Controllers"
2719:Statt, Nick (February 16, 2018).
1948:macOS 10.15.7 Supplemental Update
1860:macOS 10.15.6 Supplemental Update
1785:macOS 10.15.5 Supplemental Update
1713:macOS 10.15.4 Supplemental Update
1501:Original Software Update release
1393:for connecting with Macs running
876:(version 10.15) is the sixteenth
6458:
6457:
6448:
4875:
4874:
3624:Bohn, Dieter (October 7, 2019).
3326:"macOS 10.15 Beta Release Notes"
2673:"How to upgrade to macOS Mojave"
1238:management is now conducted via
888:'s desktop operating system for
258:The power of Mac. Taken further.
250: (archived November 9, 2020)
55:
46:
5741:Mac OS X Server version history
4515:Apple Push Notification service
3158:Carman, Ashley (June 3, 2019).
2995:Peters, Jay (October 7, 2019).
2850:. AppleInsider. March 25, 2020.
2815:System Extensions and DriverKit
2498:"Apple previews macOS Catalina"
1416:has been removed in Safari 13.
1364:was removed in macOS Catalina.
1142:Sidecar allows a Mac to use an
7106:List of old Macintosh software
302:Transition to Intel processors
1:
6153:AIX for Apple Network Servers
3404:Apple Developer Documentation
2866:Apple Developer Documentation
2820:Apple Developer Documentation
2797:Apple Developer Documentation
1305:Removed or changed components
1242:. The TV app on Mac supports
1164:fourth-generation MacBook Pro
3283:Statt, Nick (June 4, 2019).
2750:Warren, Tom (June 3, 2019).
2396:Tue Jun 21 21:18:39 PDT 2022
2364:Mon Apr 18 21:50:40 PDT 2022
2332:Tue Feb 15 21:39:11 PST 2022
2284:Thu Jan 13 01:26:33 PST 2022
2252:Sun Nov 14 19:58:51 PST 2021
2220:Tue Oct 12 18:34:05 PDT 2021
2188:Thu Sep 16 20:58:47 PDT 2021
2156:Tue Aug 24 20:28:00 PDT 2021
2124:Thu Jun 22 19:49:55 PDT 2021
2060:Mon Apr 12 20:57:45 PDT 2021
2007:Tue Jan 12 22:13:05 PST 2021
1975:Tue Nov 10 00:10:30 PST 2020
1935:Thu Oct 29 22:56:45 PDT 2020
1885:Mon Aug 31 22:12:52 PDT 2020
1532:Revised Supplemental update
1162:CPUs and newer (such as the
345:Rhapsody (Developer Release)
244:www.apple.com/macos/catalina
4760:System Integrity Protection
3600:"My 2019 Apple Report Card"
2092:Thu May 6 00:48:39 PDT 2021
1367:The command-line interface
307:Transition to Apple silicon
7151:
1904:macOS 10.15.7 Combo Update
1865:
1829:macOS 10.15.6 Combo Update
1753:macOS 10.15.5 Combo Update
1696:macOS 10.15.4 Combo Update
1655:macOS 10.15.3 Combo Update
1609:macOS 10.15.2 Combo Update
1335:, the default shell since
1083:
20:
7095:
6446:
5731:
5658:
5638:Forks from tvOS with 13.4
5619:
5575:
5512:
5448:
5360:
5243:
5204:
5000:
4871:denote upcoming products.
4864:
4490:
4301:
3791:
3742:
3735:
3727:
3400:"Safari 13 Release Notes"
2306:Security Update 2022-002
2273:
1996:
1898:
1888:
1874:
1790:
1718:
1670:
1661:
1603:
1593:
1583:
1580:
1574:
1497:
1488:
267:
54:
45:
36:
7135:X86-64 operating systems
5772:denote upcoming products
5187:10.6 Snow Leopard Server
2695:"macOS Catalina Patcher"
2472:"Apple security updates"
1852:Jun 18 20:49:00 PDT 2020
1214:is replaced by separate
966:is no longer supported.
6006:Mac OS X 10.0 (Cheetah)
5766:audioOS version history
5761:watchOS version history
5058:OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion
4765:Uniform Type Identifier
4462:Remote Install Mac OS X
4326:Bluetooth File Exchange
3737:macOS 10.15 (Catalina)
1810:Jul 5 00:43:10 PDT 2020
1122:Dedicated system volume
770:Remote Install Mac OS X
685:Bluetooth File Exchange
5756:iPadOS version history
4650:Grand Central Dispatch
6168:PowerOpen Environment
5812:Operating systems by
5736:macOS version history
5223:Forks from iOS with 4
3493:. November 11, 2021.
3361:discussions.apple.com
2683:on December 19, 2019.
1374:Built-in support for
985:(Early 2015 or later)
925:Santa Catalina Island
896:and was announced at
147:; 2 years ago
127:; 4 years ago
7102:List of Mac software
6909:Apple Remote Desktop
6046:10.8 (Mountain Lion)
5746:tvOS version history
3731:macOS 10.14 (Mojave)
3716:macOS 10.15 Catalina
3706:macOS 10.15 Catalina
2661:on October 21, 2019.
2605:bugzilla.mozilla.org
2029:Supplemental Update
1939:Supplemental update
1900:macOS 10.15.7 Update
1856:Supplemental update
1825:macOS 10.15.6 Update
1776:Supplemental update
1749:macOS 10.15.5 Update
1709:Supplemental update
1692:macOS 10.15.4 Update
1651:macOS 10.15.3 Update
1605:macOS 10.15.2 Update
1569:macOS 10.15.1 Update
1519:Supplemental update
1484:Standalone download
1449:User Account Control
1431:privilege escalation
1009:(Late 2013 or later)
1003:(Late 2012 or later)
973:(Late 2012 or later)
400:Mountain Lion (10.8)
355:Kodiak (Public Beta)
322:List of applications
125:October 7, 2019
6118:Mac OS X Server 1.0
6071:10.13 (High Sierra)
6036:10.6 (Snow Leopard)
5916:Systems 2, 3, and 4
5751:iOS version history
5182:10.5 Leopard Server
4832:Classic Environment
4401:Migration Assistant
4356:Digital Color Meter
4238:Former Applications
4100:Notification Center
3110:. September 2, 2019
2175:September 23, 2021
2143:September 13, 2021
1872:September 24, 2020
1315:32-bit applications
1311:64-bit applications
1230:apps, in line with
1184:Xbox One controller
997:(Mid 2012 or later)
991:(Mid 2012 or later)
942:System requirements
936:Unibody MacBook Pro
929:southern California
755:Migration Assistant
585:Notification Center
425:High Sierra (10.13)
390:Snow Leopard (10.6)
277:Part of a series on
33:
6061:10.11 (El Capitan)
5083:macOS 10.12 Sierra
4480:Technologies &
4457:ODBC Administrator
4416:System Information
3902:10.8 Mountain Lion
3746:macOS 11 (Big Sur)
3262:. Peachpit Press.
2926:. September 2019.
2793:"SystemExtensions"
2303:February 14, 2022
2239:December 13, 2021
1962:December 14, 2020
1581:December 10, 2019
1451:dialog boxes with
780:System Information
775:System Preferences
765:ODBC Administrator
705:DigitalColor Meter
415:El Capitan (10.11)
7112:
7111:
6967:Interface Builder
6611:Final Cut Express
6512:Operating systems
6469:
6468:
6421:
6420:
6391:Apple TV Software
6218:
6217:
6214:
6213:
5779:
5778:
5704:
5703:
5700:
5699:
5696:
5695:
5645:
5644:
5606:
5605:
5602:
5601:
5499:
5498:
5495:
5494:
5230:
5229:
5088:10.13 High Sierra
5043:10.6 Snow Leopard
4930:operating systems
4889:
4888:
4860:
4859:
4505:Apple File System
4475:
4474:
4361:Directory Utility
4290:
4289:
4233:
4232:
4215:Interface Builder
3993:Core Applications
3981:
3980:
3938:10.13 High Sierra
3881:10.6 Snow Leopard
3752:
3751:
3743:Succeeded by
3718:download page at
2580:bugs.chromium.org
2500:(Press release).
2411:
2410:
2397:
2393:
2365:
2361:
2333:
2329:
2285:
2281:
2271:January 26, 2022
2253:
2249:
2221:
2217:
2207:October 25, 2021
2189:
2185:
2157:
2153:
2125:
2121:
2093:
2089:
2061:
2057:
2026:February 9, 2021
2008:
2004:
1994:February 1, 2021
1976:
1972:
1936:
1932:
1922:November 5, 2020
1914:October 27, 2020
1886:
1882:
1853:
1849:
1811:
1807:
1773:
1735:
1678:
1637:
1627:January 28, 2020
1591:
1555:
1545:October 29, 2019
1529:October 21, 2019
1516:October 15, 2019
1051:System extensions
871:
870:
710:Directory Utility
628:
556:
350:Hera (Server 1.0)
272:
271:
7142:
6739:Final Cut Studio
6699:Apple Media Tool
6496:
6489:
6482:
6473:
6461:
6460:
6452:
6451:
6230:
6133:
6081:10.15 (Catalina)
6056:10.10 (Yosemite)
6051:10.9 (Mavericks)
5899:
5806:
5799:
5792:
5783:
5656:
5617:
5577:
5510:
5450:
5358:
5241:
5202:
5073:10.11 El Capitan
4998:
4916:
4909:
4902:
4893:
4878:
4877:
4770:Universal binary
4488:
4426:Universal Access
4366:DiskImageMounter
4321:Audio MIDI Setup
4306:Activity Monitor
4299:
4182:
4125:Quicktime Player
3990:
3917:10.11 El Capitan
3829:
3778:
3771:
3764:
3755:
3728:Preceded by
3725:
3693:
3692:
3690:
3688:
3673:
3667:
3666:
3664:
3662:
3647:
3641:
3640:
3638:
3636:
3621:
3615:
3614:
3612:
3610:
3595:
3586:
3585:
3583:
3581:
3569:
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3562:
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3541:
3535:
3534:
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3530:
3513:
3507:
3506:
3504:
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3483:
3477:
3476:
3474:
3472:
3452:
3446:
3445:
3443:
3441:
3421:
3415:
3414:
3412:
3410:
3396:
3390:
3389:
3387:
3385:
3371:
3365:
3364:
3353:
3347:
3346:
3340:
3338:
3322:
3316:
3315:
3308:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3297:
3280:
3274:
3273:
3253:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3242:
3232:
3226:
3225:
3211:
3205:
3204:
3202:
3200:
3183:
3177:
3176:
3174:
3172:
3155:
3149:
3148:
3146:
3144:
3129:
3120:
3119:
3117:
3115:
3100:
3094:
3093:
3091:
3089:
3084:. September 2019
3072:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3061:
3045:
3039:
3038:
3036:
3034:
3018:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3007:
2992:
2986:
2985:
2983:
2981:
2966:
2960:
2959:
2957:
2955:
2941:O'Hara, Andrew.
2938:
2932:
2931:
2925:
2917:
2911:
2910:
2896:
2890:
2889:
2876:
2870:
2869:
2858:
2852:
2851:
2844:
2838:
2837:
2830:
2824:
2823:
2810:
2801:
2800:
2789:
2783:
2782:
2775:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2764:
2747:
2736:
2735:
2733:
2731:
2716:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2691:
2685:
2684:
2679:. Archived from
2669:
2663:
2662:
2657:. Archived from
2647:
2641:
2640:
2638:
2636:
2622:
2616:
2615:
2613:
2611:
2597:
2591:
2590:
2588:
2586:
2572:
2566:
2565:
2563:
2561:
2546:
2540:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2520:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2509:
2494:
2488:
2487:
2485:
2483:
2468:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2457:
2441:"macOS Catalina"
2437:
2395:
2388:
2363:
2356:
2331:
2324:
2283:
2276:
2251:
2244:
2219:
2212:
2187:
2184:-6153.141.40.1~1
2180:
2155:
2148:
2123:
2116:
2091:
2084:
2059:
2056:-6153.141.28.1~1
2052:
2032:Security content
2006:
1999:
1974:
1967:
1942:Security content
1934:
1927:
1894:Security content
1884:
1877:
1851:
1844:
1839:August 12, 2020
1819:Security content
1809:
1802:
1779:Security content
1768:
1743:Security content
1730:
1686:Security content
1673:
1645:Security content
1632:
1599:Security content
1586:
1563:Security content
1550:
1504:Security content
1495:October 7, 2019
1463:
1337:Mac OS X Panther
1055:An upgrade from
863:
856:
849:
790:Universal Access
715:DiskImageMounter
680:Audio MIDI Setup
665:Activity Monitor
622:
550:
435:Catalina (10.15)
410:Yosemite (10.10)
405:Mavericks (10.9)
274:
240:Official website
161:
155:
153:
148:
135:
133:
128:
59:
50:
41:operating system
34:
28:Operating system
7150:
7149:
7145:
7144:
7143:
7141:
7140:
7139:
7115:
7114:
7113:
7108:
7091:
7087:Software Update
7047:AirPort Utility
7032:
6991:
6972:Quartz Composer
6938:
6897:
6801:
6785:
6682:
6589:
6525:Apple III (SOS)
6506:
6500:
6470:
6465:
6442:
6417:
6374:
6331:
6210:
6172:
6124:
5945:
5888:
5816:
5810:
5780:
5775:
5768:
5727:
5710:
5692:
5641:
5598:
5571:
5491:
5444:
5347:
5226:
5191:
5136:
5129:
4987:
4932:
4920:
4890:
4885:
4856:
4805:
4789:
4745:Speakable items
4715:Preference Pane
4695:Mission Control
4585:Core Foundation
4481:
4471:
4467:Software Update
4452:Network Utility
4435:
4411:System Settings
4396:Keychain Access
4316:Archive Utility
4311:AirPort Utility
4286:
4229:
4225:Quartz Composer
4203:
4177:Developer Tools
4171:
4140:version history
3977:
3921:
3885:
3820:
3787:
3782:
3748:
3739:
3733:
3710:Wayback Machine
3702:
3697:
3696:
3686:
3684:
3675:
3674:
3670:
3660:
3658:
3656:Daring Fireball
3649:
3648:
3644:
3634:
3632:
3623:
3622:
3618:
3608:
3606:
3604:Daring Fireball
3597:
3596:
3589:
3579:
3577:
3571:
3570:
3566:
3556:
3554:
3543:
3542:
3538:
3528:
3526:
3515:
3514:
3510:
3500:
3498:
3485:
3484:
3480:
3470:
3468:
3454:
3453:
3449:
3439:
3437:
3423:
3422:
3418:
3408:
3406:
3398:
3397:
3393:
3383:
3381:
3373:
3372:
3368:
3355:
3354:
3350:
3336:
3334:
3331:Apple Developer
3324:
3323:
3319:
3310:
3309:
3305:
3295:
3293:
3282:
3281:
3277:
3270:
3255:
3254:
3250:
3240:
3238:
3234:
3233:
3229:
3213:
3212:
3208:
3198:
3196:
3185:
3184:
3180:
3170:
3168:
3157:
3156:
3152:
3142:
3140:
3131:
3130:
3123:
3113:
3111:
3102:
3101:
3097:
3087:
3085:
3074:
3073:
3069:
3059:
3057:
3047:
3046:
3042:
3032:
3030:
3027:Apple Developer
3020:
3019:
3015:
3005:
3003:
2994:
2993:
2989:
2979:
2977:
2968:
2967:
2963:
2953:
2951:
2940:
2939:
2935:
2923:
2921:"Voice Control"
2919:
2918:
2914:
2898:
2897:
2893:
2885:Apple Developer
2878:
2877:
2873:
2860:
2859:
2855:
2846:
2845:
2841:
2832:
2831:
2827:
2812:
2811:
2804:
2791:
2790:
2786:
2781:. June 3, 2019.
2777:
2776:
2772:
2762:
2760:
2749:
2748:
2739:
2729:
2727:
2718:
2717:
2713:
2703:
2701:
2693:
2692:
2688:
2671:
2670:
2666:
2649:
2648:
2644:
2634:
2632:
2630:bugs.webkit.org
2624:
2623:
2619:
2609:
2607:
2599:
2598:
2594:
2584:
2582:
2574:
2573:
2569:
2559:
2557:
2556:. June 22, 2020
2548:
2547:
2543:
2533:
2531:
2522:
2521:
2517:
2507:
2505:
2496:
2495:
2491:
2481:
2479:
2478:. July 20, 2022
2470:
2469:
2465:
2455:
2453:
2439:
2438:
2421:
2416:
2394:
2387:
2362:
2355:
2330:
2323:
2319:March 14, 2022
2282:
2275:
2250:
2243:
2218:
2211:
2186:
2179:
2154:
2147:
2122:
2115:
2090:
2083:
2058:
2051:
2047:April 26, 2021
2005:
1998:
1973:
1966:
1933:
1931:-6153.141.2.2~1
1926:
1883:
1876:
1850:
1843:
1808:
1801:
1767:
1729:
1672:
1668:March 24, 2020
1631:
1585:
1549:
1461:
1459:Release history
1444:
1422:
1307:
1299:
1291:
1279:
1267:Find My Friends
1260:
1209:
1204:
1192:
1172:
1156:graphics tablet
1140:
1132:
1124:
1088:
1082:
1080:Activation Lock
1074:
1065:
1053:
1029:
1024:
1019:
964:hard disk drive
944:
867:
838:
837:
808:
800:
799:
760:Network Utility
750:Keychain Access
675:Archive Utility
670:AirPort Utility
660:
652:
651:
625:version history
473:
465:
464:
340:
332:
331:
292:
248:Wayback Machine
170:Software Update
157:
151:
149:
146:
131:
129:
126:
120:
98:
65:
37:Version of the
29:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7148:
7146:
7138:
7137:
7132:
7130:MacOS versions
7127:
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7109:
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6781:Soundtrack Pro
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6731:
6721:
6716:
6714:DVD Studio Pro
6711:
6706:
6701:
6696:
6690:
6688:
6684:
6683:
6681:
6680:
6675:
6670:
6669:
6668:
6663:
6658:
6648:
6643:
6638:
6633:
6628:
6623:
6618:
6613:
6608:
6603:
6597:
6595:
6591:
6590:
6588:
6587:
6582:
6577:
6572:
6567:
6562:
6557:
6552:
6547:
6542:
6537:
6532:
6530:Classic Mac OS
6527:
6522:
6516:
6514:
6508:
6507:
6501:
6499:
6498:
6491:
6484:
6476:
6467:
6466:
6447:
6444:
6443:
6441:
6440:
6435:
6429:
6427:
6423:
6422:
6419:
6418:
6416:
6415:
6410:
6405:
6400:
6395:
6394:
6393:
6382:
6380:
6376:
6375:
6373:
6372:
6367:
6362:
6357:
6352:
6347:
6341:
6339:
6333:
6332:
6330:
6329:
6324:
6319:
6314:
6309:
6304:
6299:
6294:
6289:
6284:
6279:
6274:
6269:
6264:
6259:
6254:
6249:
6244:
6238:
6236:
6227:
6220:
6219:
6216:
6215:
6212:
6211:
6209:
6208:
6203:
6202:
6201:
6191:
6186:
6180:
6178:
6174:
6173:
6171:
6170:
6165:
6160:
6155:
6150:
6145:
6139:
6137:
6130:
6129:Other projects
6126:
6125:
6123:
6122:
6121:
6120:
6110:
6109:
6108:
6103:
6098:
6093:
6088:
6083:
6078:
6076:10.14 (Mojave)
6073:
6068:
6066:10.12 (Sierra)
6063:
6058:
6053:
6048:
6043:
6038:
6033:
6031:10.5 (Leopard)
6028:
6023:
6021:10.3 (Panther)
6018:
6013:
6008:
6000:
5999:
5998:
5997:
5996:
5983:
5982:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5966:
5955:
5953:
5947:
5946:
5944:
5943:
5938:
5933:
5928:
5923:
5918:
5913:
5907:
5905:
5903:Classic Mac OS
5896:
5890:
5889:
5887:
5886:
5885:
5884:
5879:
5869:
5868:
5867:
5857:
5856:
5855:
5850:
5845:
5834:
5832:
5818:
5817:
5811:
5809:
5808:
5801:
5794:
5786:
5777:
5776:
5774:
5773:
5763:
5758:
5753:
5748:
5743:
5738:
5732:
5729:
5728:
5726:
5725:
5720:
5714:
5712:
5706:
5705:
5702:
5701:
5698:
5697:
5694:
5693:
5691:
5690:
5685:
5680:
5675:
5670:
5665:
5659:
5653:
5647:
5646:
5643:
5642:
5640:
5639:
5636:
5631:
5626:
5620:
5614:
5608:
5607:
5604:
5603:
5600:
5599:
5597:
5596:
5591:
5585:
5583:
5573:
5572:
5570:
5569:
5564:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5529:
5524:
5519:
5513:
5507:
5501:
5500:
5497:
5496:
5493:
5492:
5490:
5489:
5484:
5479:
5474:
5469:
5464:
5458:
5456:
5446:
5445:
5443:
5442:
5441:
5440:
5435:
5430:
5425:
5420:
5415:
5410:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5387:
5386:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5361:
5355:
5349:
5348:
5346:
5345:
5344:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5288:
5283:
5278:
5273:
5265:
5264:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5244:
5238:
5232:
5231:
5228:
5227:
5225:
5224:
5221:
5216:
5211:
5205:
5199:
5193:
5192:
5190:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5172:10.3 (Panther)
5169:
5164:
5159:
5157:10.0 (Cheetah)
5154:
5153:
5152:
5141:
5139:
5131:
5130:
5128:
5127:
5126:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5098:10.15 Catalina
5095:
5090:
5085:
5077:
5076:
5075:
5070:
5068:10.10 Yosemite
5065:
5063:10.9 Mavericks
5060:
5052:
5051:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5015:
5013:10.0 (Cheetah)
5010:
5001:
4995:
4989:
4988:
4986:
4985:
4983:Classic Mac OS
4980:
4975:
4974:
4973:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4942:
4940:
4934:
4933:
4921:
4919:
4918:
4911:
4904:
4896:
4887:
4886:
4884:
4883:
4872:
4865:
4862:
4861:
4858:
4857:
4855:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4813:
4811:
4807:
4806:
4804:
4803:
4797:
4795:
4791:
4790:
4788:
4787:
4782:
4777:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4570:Core Animation
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4491:
4485:
4483:User Interface
4477:
4476:
4473:
4472:
4470:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4443:
4441:
4437:
4436:
4434:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4351:Crash Reporter
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4302:
4296:
4292:
4291:
4288:
4287:
4285:
4284:
4279:
4278:
4277:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4241:
4239:
4235:
4234:
4231:
4230:
4228:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4211:
4209:
4205:
4204:
4202:
4201:
4196:
4190:
4188:
4179:
4173:
4172:
4170:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4143:
4142:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4030:Control Center
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3996:
3994:
3987:
3983:
3982:
3979:
3978:
3976:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3948:10.15 Catalina
3945:
3940:
3935:
3929:
3927:
3923:
3922:
3920:
3919:
3914:
3912:10.10 Yosemite
3909:
3907:10.9 Mavericks
3904:
3899:
3893:
3891:
3887:
3886:
3884:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3837:
3835:
3826:
3822:
3821:
3819:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3792:
3789:
3788:
3783:
3781:
3780:
3773:
3766:
3758:
3750:
3749:
3744:
3741:
3734:
3729:
3723:
3722:
3713:
3701:
3700:External links
3698:
3695:
3694:
3668:
3650:Gruber, John.
3642:
3616:
3598:Gruber, John.
3587:
3564:
3536:
3508:
3478:
3447:
3416:
3391:
3366:
3348:
3317:
3303:
3275:
3268:
3248:
3227:
3206:
3178:
3150:
3138:Eclectic Light
3121:
3095:
3067:
3040:
3013:
2987:
2961:
2933:
2912:
2891:
2871:
2853:
2839:
2825:
2802:
2784:
2770:
2737:
2711:
2686:
2664:
2642:
2617:
2592:
2567:
2541:
2515:
2489:
2463:
2418:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2392:-6153.141.66~1
2384:
2383:July 20, 2022
2381:
2377:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2360:-6153.141.62~1
2352:
2349:
2345:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2328:-6153.141.59~1
2320:
2317:
2313:
2312:
2307:
2304:
2301:
2297:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2280:-6153.141.51~3
2272:
2269:
2265:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2248:-6153.141.50~1
2240:
2237:
2233:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2216:-6153.141.43~1
2208:
2205:
2201:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2176:
2173:
2169:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2152:-6153.141.40~1
2144:
2141:
2137:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2120:-6153.141.35~1
2112:
2111:July 21, 2021
2109:
2105:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2088:-6153.141.33~1
2080:
2077:
2073:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2048:
2045:
2041:
2040:
2035:
2027:
2024:
2020:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2003:-6153.141.16~1
1995:
1992:
1988:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1971:-6153.141.10~1
1963:
1960:
1956:
1955:
1945:
1937:
1923:
1920:
1916:
1915:
1912:
1908:
1907:
1897:
1887:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1863:
1862:
1857:
1854:
1840:
1837:
1833:
1832:
1822:
1812:
1798:
1797:July 15, 2020
1795:
1792:
1788:
1787:
1782:
1774:
1764:
1761:
1757:
1756:
1746:
1736:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1716:
1715:
1710:
1707:
1706:April 8, 2020
1704:
1700:
1699:
1689:
1679:
1677:-6153.101.6~15
1669:
1666:
1663:
1659:
1658:
1648:
1638:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1618:
1617:
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1517:
1514:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1486:
1485:
1482:
1481:Release Notes
1479:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1460:
1457:
1443:
1440:
1421:
1418:
1306:
1303:
1298:
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1287:
1278:
1275:
1259:
1256:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1191:
1188:
1171:
1168:
1139:
1136:
1131:
1128:
1123:
1120:
1081:
1078:
1073:
1070:
1064:
1061:
1052:
1049:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1011:
1010:
1004:
998:
992:
986:
980:
974:
943:
940:
874:macOS Catalina
869:
868:
866:
865:
858:
851:
843:
840:
839:
836:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
813:Classic Mac OS
809:
806:
805:
802:
801:
798:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
700:Crash Reporter
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
661:
658:
657:
654:
653:
650:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
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612:
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592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
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557:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
520:
515:
510:
505:
500:
495:
490:
485:
480:
474:
471:
470:
467:
466:
463:
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
437:
432:
430:Mojave (10.14)
427:
422:
420:Sierra (10.12)
417:
412:
407:
402:
397:
392:
387:
385:Leopard (10.5)
382:
377:
375:Panther (10.3)
372:
367:
362:
360:Cheetah (10.0)
357:
352:
347:
341:
338:
337:
334:
333:
330:
329:
324:
319:
314:
309:
304:
299:
293:
290:
289:
286:
285:
279:
278:
270:
269:
265:
264:
263:Support status
260:
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241:
237:
236:
231:
227:
226:
221:
217:
216:
207:
201:
200:
190:
183:
182:
177:
173:
172:
167:
163:
162:
143:
141:Latest release
137:
136:
123:
115:
114:
104:
100:
99:
97:
96:
91:
85:
83:
79:
78:
73:
67:
66:
60:
52:
51:
43:
42:
32:macOS Catalina
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7147:
7136:
7133:
7131:
7128:
7126:
7125:2019 software
7123:
7122:
7120:
7107:
7103:
7099:
7094:
7088:
7085:
7083:
7080:
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6998:
6994:
6988:
6985:
6983:
6980:
6978:
6975:
6973:
6970:
6968:
6965:
6963:
6960:
6958:
6957:iBooks Author
6955:
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6834:
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6811:
6810:
6808:
6804:
6798:
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6788:
6782:
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6777:
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6759:
6757:
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6749:
6745:
6742:
6740:
6737:
6735:
6732:
6730:
6727:
6726:
6725:
6724:Final Cut Pro
6722:
6720:
6717:
6715:
6712:
6710:
6707:
6705:
6704:Apple Qmaster
6702:
6700:
6697:
6695:
6692:
6691:
6689:
6685:
6679:
6678:Logic Express
6676:
6674:
6671:
6667:
6664:
6662:
6659:
6657:
6654:
6653:
6652:
6649:
6647:
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6639:
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6627:
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6622:
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6612:
6609:
6607:
6604:
6602:
6599:
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6509:
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6497:
6492:
6490:
6485:
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6478:
6477:
6474:
6464:
6455:
6445:
6439:
6438:iPod software
6436:
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6428:
6424:
6414:
6411:
6409:
6406:
6404:
6401:
6399:
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6351:
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6340:
6338:
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6313:
6310:
6308:
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6225:
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6190:
6187:
6185:
6182:
6181:
6179:
6175:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6161:
6159:
6156:
6154:
6151:
6149:
6146:
6144:
6141:
6140:
6138:
6134:
6131:
6127:
6119:
6116:
6115:
6114:
6111:
6107:
6104:
6102:
6099:
6097:
6094:
6092:
6091:12 (Monterey)
6089:
6087:
6084:
6082:
6079:
6077:
6074:
6072:
6069:
6067:
6064:
6062:
6059:
6057:
6054:
6052:
6049:
6047:
6044:
6042:
6039:
6037:
6034:
6032:
6029:
6027:
6024:
6022:
6019:
6017:
6016:10.2 (Jaguar)
6014:
6012:
6009:
6007:
6004:
6003:
6001:
5995:
5992:
5991:
5990:
5987:
5986:
5984:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5962:
5961:
5960:
5957:
5956:
5954:
5952:
5948:
5942:
5939:
5937:
5934:
5932:
5929:
5927:
5924:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5914:
5912:
5909:
5908:
5906:
5904:
5900:
5897:
5895:
5891:
5883:
5880:
5878:
5875:
5874:
5873:
5870:
5866:
5863:
5862:
5861:
5858:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5840:
5839:
5836:
5835:
5833:
5831:
5827:
5823:
5819:
5815:
5807:
5802:
5800:
5795:
5793:
5788:
5787:
5784:
5771:
5767:
5764:
5762:
5759:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5742:
5739:
5737:
5734:
5733:
5730:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5715:
5713:
5711:distributions
5707:
5689:
5686:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5674:
5671:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5660:
5657:
5654:
5652:
5648:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5621:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5609:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5587:
5586:
5584:
5582:
5578:
5574:
5568:
5565:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5555:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5515:
5514:
5511:
5508:
5506:
5502:
5488:
5485:
5483:
5480:
5478:
5475:
5473:
5470:
5468:
5465:
5463:
5460:
5459:
5457:
5455:
5451:
5447:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5426:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5390:
5388:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5365:
5363:
5362:
5359:
5356:
5354:
5350:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5294:
5292:
5289:
5287:
5284:
5282:
5279:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5268:
5266:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5248:
5246:
5245:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5233:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5206:
5203:
5200:
5198:
5194:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5167:10.2 (Jaguar)
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5151:
5148:
5147:
5146:
5143:
5142:
5140:
5138:
5132:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5091:
5089:
5086:
5084:
5081:
5080:
5078:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5055:
5053:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5005:
5003:
5002:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4990:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4972:
4969:
4968:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4943:
4941:
4939:
4935:
4931:
4928:
4924:
4917:
4912:
4910:
4905:
4903:
4898:
4897:
4894:
4882:
4873:
4870:
4867:
4866:
4863:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4822:Brushed metal
4820:
4818:
4815:
4814:
4812:
4808:
4802:
4799:
4798:
4796:
4792:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4740:Smart Folders
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4720:Property list
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4492:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4478:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4444:
4442:
4438:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4406:Script Editor
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4386:Image Capture
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4303:
4300:
4297:
4293:
4283:
4280:
4276:
4273:
4272:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4242:
4240:
4236:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4212:
4210:
4206:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4191:
4189:
4187:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4174:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4141:
4138:
4137:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3997:
3995:
3991:
3988:
3984:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3930:
3928:
3924:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3894:
3892:
3888:
3882:
3879:
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3872:
3869:
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3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3838:
3836:
3834:
3830:
3827:
3823:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3806:Built-in apps
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3793:
3790:
3786:
3779:
3774:
3772:
3767:
3765:
3760:
3759:
3756:
3747:
3738:
3732:
3726:
3721:
3717:
3714:
3711:
3707:
3704:
3703:
3699:
3683:
3679:
3672:
3669:
3657:
3653:
3646:
3643:
3631:
3627:
3620:
3617:
3605:
3601:
3594:
3592:
3588:
3575:
3568:
3565:
3553:
3552:
3547:
3540:
3537:
3525:
3524:
3519:
3512:
3509:
3496:
3492:
3488:
3482:
3479:
3466:
3462:
3458:
3451:
3448:
3435:
3431:
3427:
3420:
3417:
3409:September 19,
3405:
3401:
3395:
3392:
3384:September 21,
3380:
3376:
3370:
3367:
3362:
3358:
3352:
3349:
3345:
3333:
3332:
3327:
3321:
3318:
3313:
3307:
3304:
3292:
3291:
3286:
3279:
3276:
3271:
3269:9780132705240
3265:
3261:
3260:
3252:
3249:
3237:
3231:
3228:
3223:
3222:
3217:
3210:
3207:
3195:
3194:
3189:
3182:
3179:
3167:
3166:
3161:
3154:
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3139:
3135:
3128:
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3122:
3109:
3105:
3099:
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3077:
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3028:
3023:
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2998:
2991:
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2809:
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2803:
2798:
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2780:
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2771:
2759:
2758:
2753:
2746:
2744:
2742:
2738:
2726:
2722:
2715:
2712:
2700:
2696:
2690:
2687:
2682:
2678:
2677:Apple Support
2674:
2668:
2665:
2660:
2656:
2655:Apple Support
2652:
2646:
2643:
2631:
2627:
2621:
2618:
2606:
2602:
2596:
2593:
2581:
2577:
2571:
2568:
2555:
2551:
2545:
2542:
2530:
2526:
2519:
2516:
2503:
2499:
2493:
2490:
2477:
2476:Apple Support
2473:
2467:
2464:
2451:
2448:
2447:
2442:
2436:
2434:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2426:
2424:
2420:
2413:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2391:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2378:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2359:
2353:
2351:May 16, 2022
2350:
2347:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2327:
2321:
2318:
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2255:
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2238:
2235:
2234:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2215:
2209:
2206:
2203:
2202:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2183:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2151:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2119:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2087:
2081:
2079:May 24, 2021
2078:
2075:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2055:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2033:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2002:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1970:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1957:
1954:
1953:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1943:
1938:
1930:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1917:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1906:
1905:
1901:
1896:
1895:
1891:
1881:-6153.141.2~1
1880:
1871:
1868:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1848:-6153.141.1~1
1847:
1841:
1838:
1835:
1834:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1820:
1816:
1813:
1806:-6153.141.1~9
1805:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1789:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1780:
1775:
1772:-6153.121.2~2
1771:
1765:
1763:June 1, 2020
1762:
1759:
1758:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1744:
1740:
1737:
1734:-6153.121.1~7
1733:
1727:
1725:May 26, 2020
1724:
1721:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1701:
1698:
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1676:
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1664:
1660:
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1647:
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1635:
1629:
1626:
1623:
1620:
1619:
1615:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1606:
1601:
1600:
1596:
1590:-6153.61.1~20
1589:
1577:
1573:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1564:
1560:
1557:
1554:-6153.41.3~29
1553:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1505:
1500:
1494:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1464:
1458:
1456:
1454:
1453:Windows Vista
1450:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1432:
1428:
1427:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1411:
1410:uBlock Origin
1406:
1404:
1400:
1399:Mountain Lion
1396:
1395:Mac OS X Lion
1392:
1387:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1372:
1370:
1365:
1363:
1358:
1356:
1352:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1324:
1323:Mac App Store
1320:
1316:
1312:
1304:
1302:
1296:
1294:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1257:
1255:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1206:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1189:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1176:PlayStation 4
1169:
1167:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1137:
1135:
1130:Voice control
1129:
1127:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1087:
1079:
1077:
1071:
1069:
1062:
1060:
1058:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1014:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
996:
993:
990:
987:
984:
981:
978:
975:
972:
969:
968:
967:
965:
961:
957:
953:
949:
941:
939:
937:
932:
930:
926:
921:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
878:major release
875:
864:
859:
857:
852:
850:
845:
844:
842:
841:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
810:
804:
803:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
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748:
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743:
741:
740:Image Capture
738:
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445:Monterey (12)
443:
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370:Jaguar (10.2)
368:
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351:
348:
346:
343:
342:
336:
335:
328:
327:List of games
325:
323:
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318:
317:Built-in apps
315:
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234:macOS Big Sur
232:
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166:Update method
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68:
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58:
53:
49:
44:
40:
35:
24:
23:macOS Sequoia
19:
7013:iAd Producer
6919:macOS Server
6914:FoundationDB
6751:Logic Studio
6744:Cinema Tools
6687:Professional
6560:macOS (OS X)
6502:Software by
6106:15 (Sequoia)
6096:13 (Ventura)
6086:11 (Big Sur)
6080:
6026:10.4 (Tiger)
5769:
5364:TV Software
5177:10.4 (Tiger)
5097:
5093:10.14 Mojave
5038:10.5 Leopard
5028:10.3 Panther
4868:
4810:Discontinued
4665:Kernel panic
4535:AVFoundation
4440:Discontinued
4371:Disk Utility
4341:Configurator
4208:Former tools
4167:Time Machine
3986:Applications
3947:
3943:10.14 Mojave
3933:10.12 Sierra
3876:10.5 Leopard
3866:10.3 Panther
3851:10.0 Cheetah
3801:Architecture
3736:
3685:. Retrieved
3681:
3671:
3659:. Retrieved
3655:
3645:
3633:. Retrieved
3629:
3619:
3607:. Retrieved
3603:
3578:. Retrieved
3572:Mod, Craig.
3567:
3555:. Retrieved
3549:
3539:
3527:. Retrieved
3523:Ars Technica
3521:
3511:
3501:February 12,
3499:. Retrieved
3490:
3481:
3471:February 12,
3469:. Retrieved
3461:Ars Technica
3460:
3450:
3440:February 12,
3438:. Retrieved
3430:Ars Technica
3429:
3419:
3407:. Retrieved
3403:
3394:
3382:. Retrieved
3378:
3369:
3360:
3351:
3342:
3335:. Retrieved
3329:
3320:
3306:
3294:. Retrieved
3288:
3278:
3258:
3251:
3239:. Retrieved
3230:
3219:
3209:
3197:. Retrieved
3191:
3181:
3169:. Retrieved
3163:
3153:
3141:. Retrieved
3137:
3114:September 6,
3112:. Retrieved
3107:
3098:
3088:September 6,
3086:. Retrieved
3079:
3070:
3058:. Retrieved
3052:
3043:
3031:. Retrieved
3025:
3016:
3004:. Retrieved
3000:
2990:
2978:. Retrieved
2975:Ars Technica
2974:
2964:
2952:. Retrieved
2948:AppleInsider
2946:
2936:
2927:
2915:
2904:
2894:
2883:
2874:
2865:
2856:
2842:
2828:
2819:
2814:
2796:
2787:
2773:
2761:. Retrieved
2755:
2728:. Retrieved
2724:
2714:
2702:. Retrieved
2699:dosdude1.com
2698:
2689:
2681:the original
2676:
2667:
2659:the original
2654:
2645:
2635:February 25,
2633:. Retrieved
2629:
2620:
2610:February 25,
2608:. Retrieved
2604:
2595:
2585:February 25,
2583:. Retrieved
2579:
2570:
2558:. Retrieved
2553:
2544:
2534:November 10,
2532:. Retrieved
2528:
2518:
2506:. Retrieved
2504:June 3, 2019
2492:
2480:. Retrieved
2475:
2466:
2454:. Retrieved
2444:
2030:
1950:
1940:
1902:
1892:
1827:
1817:
1777:
1751:
1741:
1694:
1684:
1653:
1643:
1636:-6153.81.5~1
1607:
1597:
1561:
1502:
1445:
1426:Ars Technica
1424:
1423:
1407:
1388:
1373:
1366:
1359:
1353:
1327:
1308:
1300:
1292:
1280:
1261:
1248:Dolby Vision
1210:
1202:Applications
1196:Time Machine
1193:
1190:Time Machine
1173:
1152:Apple Pencil
1141:
1133:
1125:
1089:
1086:Laptop theft
1075:
1066:
1054:
1030:
1012:
948:macOS Mojave
945:
933:
922:
894:macOS Mojave
873:
872:
720:Disk Utility
647:Time Machine
472:Applications
460:Sequoia (15)
450:Ventura (13)
440:Big Sur (11)
434:
380:Tiger (10.4)
312:Architecture
230:Succeeded by
224:macOS Mojave
121:availability
103:Source model
18:
6962:Instruments
6873:Photo Booth
6766:MacTerminal
6565:MacWorks XL
6242:iPhone OS 1
6226:derivatives
6101:14 (Sonoma)
6041:10.7 (Lion)
6011:10.1 (Puma)
5979:Public Beta
5197:TV Software
5162:10.1 (Puma)
5108:12 Monterey
5023:10.2 Jaguar
5018:10.1 (Puma)
5008:Public Beta
4700:Night Shift
4595:Core OpenGL
4565:Command key
4530:Audio Units
4520:AppleScript
4381:Help Viewer
4194:Instruments
4110:Photo Booth
4055:Game Center
3958:12 Monterey
3861:10.2 Jaguar
3846:Public Beta
3576:. Craig Mod
2862:"DriverKit"
2704:February 9,
1362:Photo Booth
1297:Voice Memos
1263:Find My Mac
1244:Dolby Atmos
1180:DualShock 4
1104:MacBook Air
1096:MacBook Pro
995:MacBook Pro
989:MacBook Air
735:Help Viewer
590:Photo Booth
538:Game Center
455:Sonoma (14)
395:Lion (10.7)
365:Puma (10.1)
220:Preceded by
159:[±]
111:open source
7119:Categories
7052:AppleWorks
6924:WebObjects
6813:AppleWorks
6761:MacProject
6734:Compressor
6621:GarageBand
5723:PureDarwin
5718:OpenDarwin
5247:iPhone OS
5145:1.0 (Hera)
5123:15 Sequoia
5113:13 Ventura
5103:11 Big Sur
5033:10.4 Tiger
4794:Deprecated
4730:Quick Look
4710:Option key
4685:Menu extra
4645:Gatekeeper
4640:Foundation
4615:Cover Flow
4605:Core Video
4590:Core Image
4575:Core Audio
4510:Apple menu
4040:DVD Player
4035:Dictionary
4010:Calculator
3973:15 Sequoia
3963:13 Ventura
3953:11 Big Sur
3871:10.4 Tiger
3841:Server 1.0
3682:Six Colors
3006:October 8,
2980:October 7,
2554:TechCrunch
2502:Apple Inc.
2446:Apple Inc.
2414:References
1319:Carbon API
1236:iOS device
1098:; 2020 5K
1084:See also:
1072:Gatekeeper
886:Apple Inc.
523:DVD Player
518:Dictionary
493:Calculator
212:and Apple
152:2022-07-20
132:2019-10-07
113:components
76:Apple Inc.
7082:QuickTime
7062:Boot Camp
6952:HyperCard
6944:Developer
6868:Passwords
6797:Classroom
6790:Education
6771:MainStage
6756:Logic Pro
6719:FileMaker
6616:Front Row
6520:Apple DOS
6433:Newton OS
6184:Star Trek
6177:Cancelled
5860:Apple III
5843:Apple DOS
5709:Non-Apple
5118:14 Sonoma
5048:10.7 Lion
5004:Mac OS X
4842:QuickTime
4750:Spotlight
4630:FileVault
4600:Core Text
4580:Core Data
4560:ColorSync
4431:VoiceOver
4391:Installer
4376:Font Book
4336:ColorSync
4331:Boot Camp
4295:Utilities
4250:Front Row
4245:Dashboard
4199:FileMerge
4147:Shortcuts
4130:Reminders
4070:Launchpad
4005:Automator
4000:App Store
3968:14 Sonoma
3897:10.7 Lion
3856:10.1 Puma
3630:The Verge
3344:packages.
3290:The Verge
3165:The Verge
3143:March 11,
3108:ValueWalk
3001:The Verge
2757:The Verge
2725:The Verge
2529:The Verge
1442:Reception
1403:Mavericks
1369:GNU Emacs
1355:Dashboard
1289:Reminders
1146:(running
1063:DriverKit
890:Macintosh
795:VoiceOver
745:Installer
725:Font Book
690:ColorSync
659:Utilities
615:Reminders
610:QuickTime
560:Launchpad
513:Dashboard
483:Automator
478:App Store
176:Platforms
89:Macintosh
82:OS family
71:Developer
63:dark mode
7077:MobileMe
7028:MobileMe
7008:Dashcode
6996:Internet
6893:TextEdit
6883:Podcasts
6858:MacWrite
6853:MacPaint
6843:FaceTime
6838:Messages
6828:Contacts
6823:Calendar
6694:Aperture
6594:Consumer
6580:visionOS
6463:Category
6413:bridgeOS
6398:visionOS
6206:Vanguard
6199:Nukernel
6189:Taligent
6002:Desktop
5974:Rhapsody
5969:OpenStep
5964:NeXTSTEP
5941:Mac OS 9
5936:Mac OS 8
5931:System 7
5926:System 6
5921:System 5
5911:System 1
5882:MacWorks
5838:Apple II
5822:Apple II
5581:bridgeOS
5150:Rhapsody
5135:Mac OS X
4978:Rhapsody
4966:OpenStep
4961:NeXTSTEP
4881:Category
4670:Keychain
4550:CloudKit
4421:Terminal
4282:Sherlock
4220:Dashcode
4162:TextEdit
4157:Stickies
4105:Podcasts
4080:Messages
4045:FaceTime
4025:Contacts
4015:Calendar
3833:Mac OS X
3825:Versions
3816:Software
3687:June 23,
3661:June 23,
3635:June 23,
3609:June 23,
3580:June 23,
3557:June 23,
3529:June 23,
3495:Archived
3465:Archived
3434:Archived
2560:June 22,
2482:July 20,
2450:Archived
2380:19H2026
2348:19H1922
2316:19H1824
2300:19H1715
2268:19H1713
2236:19H1615
2204:19H1519
2172:19H1419
2140:19H1417
2108:19H1323
2076:19H1217
2044:19H1030
1866:10.15.7
1836:19G2021
1791:10.15.6
1719:10.15.5
1662:10.15.4
1621:10.15.3
1575:10.15.2
1539:10.15.1
1478:version
1466:Version
1435:backdoor
1420:Security
1382:2.7 and
1220:Podcasts
1182:and the
1112:Mac Mini
1108:iMac Pro
1092:Apple T2
1027:Catalyst
1001:Mac Mini
977:iMac Pro
952:Mac Pros
914:Chromium
828:Rhapsody
823:NeXTSTEP
785:Terminal
642:TextEdit
637:Stickies
632:Sherlock
595:Podcasts
570:Messages
528:FaceTime
508:Contacts
498:Calendar
339:Versions
291:Features
7057:Bonjour
7039:Windows
6977:ResEdit
6848:MacDraw
6806:Bundled
6666:Numbers
6656:Keynote
6585:watchOS
6555:Lisa OS
6408:audioOS
6403:watchOS
6194:Copland
6163:MkLinux
6136:Shipped
5959:History
5877:Lisa OS
5770:Italics
5612:audioOS
5505:watchOS
5454:audioOS
4971:GNUstep
4938:History
4927:derived
4869:Italics
4837:Inkwell
4785:XQuartz
4735:Rosetta
4675:launchd
4540:Bonjour
4495:AirDrop
4346:Console
4275:history
4120:Preview
4060:Grapher
3796:History
3708:at the
3551:TidBITS
3337:June 6,
3296:June 5,
3241:July 1,
3199:June 3,
3193:Variety
3171:June 3,
3081:9to5Mac
3060:July 5,
3033:July 5,
2954:June 3,
2763:June 3,
2730:June 3,
2508:June 4,
2456:June 3,
2023:19H524
1991:19H512
1959:19H114
1760:19F101
1703:19E287
1665:19E266
1526:19A603
1513:19A602
1498:19.0.0
1492:19A583
1391:AirDrop
1389:Legacy
1329:Z shell
1271:Find My
1258:Find My
1160:Skylake
1138:Sidecar
1116:Mac Pro
1114:; 2019
1110:; 2018
1102:; 2018
1045:Twitter
1017:Changes
1007:Mac Pro
983:MacBook
918:Firefox
906:Big Sur
818:Copland
807:Related
695:Console
623: (
605:Preview
553:history
551: (
543:Grapher
297:History
255:Tagline
246:at the
205:License
150: (
130: (
119:General
109:, with
7072:iTunes
7067:iCloud
6902:Server
6888:Safari
6878:Photos
6729:Motion
6673:iPhoto
6646:iTunes
6641:iMovie
6626:iCloud
6570:ProDOS
6545:iPadOS
6535:Darwin
6426:Others
6379:Others
6337:iPadOS
6143:A/ROSE
6113:Server
5989:Darwin
5848:ProDOS
5651:iPadOS
5137:Server
5079:macOS
4923:Darwin
4879:
4847:Spaces
4827:Carbon
4775:WebKit
4755:Stacks
4725:Quartz
4705:OpenCL
4680:Mach-O
4660:iCloud
4620:Darwin
4545:Bundle
4500:AppKit
4270:iTunes
4260:iPhoto
4135:Safari
4115:Photos
4050:Finder
3811:Server
3491:Google
3266:
2386:19.6.0
2354:19.6.0
2322:19.6.0
2274:19.6.0
2242:19.6.0
2210:19.6.0
2178:19.6.0
2146:19.6.0
2114:19.6.0
2082:19.6.0
2050:19.6.0
1997:19.6.0
1965:19.6.0
1925:19.6.0
1919:19H15
1875:19.6.0
1842:19.6.0
1800:19.6.0
1794:19G73
1766:19.5.0
1728:19.5.0
1722:19F96
1671:19.4.0
1630:19.3.0
1624:19D76
1616:19C58
1584:19.2.0
1578:19C57
1548:19.0.0
1542:19B88
1489:10.15
1476:Darwin
1469:Build
1414:WebSQL
1412:, and
1380:Python
1250:, and
1240:Finder
1212:iTunes
1207:iTunes
1148:iPadOS
1037:iPadOS
1022:System
979:(2017)
910:Safari
902:64-bit
833:Darwin
620:Safari
600:Photos
548:iTunes
533:Finder
193:Hybrid
187:Kernel
180:x86-64
156:)
107:Closed
7018:iChat
6987:Xcode
6982:Swift
6929:Xgrid
6863:Music
6818:Books
6776:Shake
6709:Color
6661:Pages
6651:iWork
6636:iLife
6606:Clips
6601:Bento
6550:GS/OS
6504:Apple
6257:iOS 4
5985:Core
5951:macOS
5853:GS/OS
5814:Apple
5389:tvOS
5054:OS X
4993:macOS
4852:Xgrid
4817:BootX
4690:Metal
4635:Fonts
4555:Cocoa
4265:iSync
4255:iChat
4186:Xcode
4095:Notes
4090:Music
4020:Chess
3926:macOS
3785:macOS
3740:2019
3720:Apple
3379:ZDNET
2924:(PDF)
1911:19H4
1869:19H2
1472:Date
1283:Notes
1277:Notes
1252:HDR10
1228:Books
1216:Music
1057:Kexts
882:macOS
580:Notes
575:Music
503:Chess
488:Books
283:macOS
39:macOS
7023:iWeb
7003:.Mac
6934:Xsan
6833:Mail
6631:iDVD
6575:tvOS
6454:List
6386:tvOS
6148:A/UX
5872:Lisa
5830:Lisa
5462:13.4
5353:tvOS
5267:iOS
4956:Mach
4946:Unix
4801:HFS+
4655:icns
4625:Dock
4610:CUPS
4525:Aqua
4447:Grab
4152:Siri
4085:News
4075:Mail
4065:Home
3890:OS X
3689:2020
3663:2020
3637:2020
3611:2020
3582:2020
3559:2020
3531:2020
3503:2023
3473:2023
3442:2023
3411:2019
3386:2019
3339:2019
3298:2019
3264:ISBN
3243:2019
3221:CNET
3201:2019
3173:2019
3145:2021
3116:2019
3090:2019
3062:2019
3054:CNET
3035:2019
3008:2019
2982:2019
2956:2019
2906:CNET
2765:2019
2732:2019
2706:2020
2637:2022
2612:2022
2587:2022
2562:2020
2536:2020
2510:2019
2484:2022
2458:2019
1401:and
1384:Ruby
1376:Perl
1347:and
1345:tcsh
1333:Bash
1281:The
1265:and
1226:and
1144:iPad
1100:iMac
1043:and
1041:Jira
1035:and
971:iMac
960:Lion
916:and
898:WWDC
730:Grab
565:Mail
214:EULA
210:APSL
189:type
94:Unix
7037:on
6540:iOS
6234:iOS
6224:iOS
6158:MAE
5994:XNU
5894:Mac
5865:SOS
5826:III
5236:iOS
4951:BSD
4780:XNU
2390:xnu
2358:xnu
2326:xnu
2278:xnu
2246:xnu
2214:xnu
2182:xnu
2150:xnu
2118:xnu
2086:xnu
2054:xnu
2001:xnu
1969:xnu
1929:xnu
1879:xnu
1846:xnu
1804:xnu
1770:xnu
1732:xnu
1675:xnu
1634:xnu
1588:xnu
1552:xnu
1349:ksh
1341:csh
1232:iOS
1178:'s
1118:).
1033:iOS
956:GPU
931:.
880:of
197:XNU
7121::
7104:•
7100:•
6456:•
6370:18
6365:17
6360:16
6355:15
6350:14
6345:13
6327:18
6322:17
6317:16
6312:15
6307:14
6302:13
6297:12
6292:11
6287:10
5828:,
5824:,
5688:18
5683:17
5678:16
5673:15
5668:14
5663:13
5634:13
5629:12
5624:11
5567:11
5562:10
5487:18
5482:17
5477:16
5472:15
5467:14
5438:18
5433:17
5428:16
5423:15
5418:14
5413:13
5408:12
5403:11
5398:10
5341:18
5336:17
5331:16
5326:15
5321:14
5316:13
5311:12
5306:11
5301:10
3680:.
3654:.
3628:.
3602:.
3590:^
3548:.
3520:.
3489:.
3463:.
3459:.
3432:.
3428:.
3402:.
3377:.
3359:.
3341:.
3328:.
3287:.
3218:.
3190:.
3162:.
3136:.
3124:^
3106:.
3078:.
3051:.
3024:.
2999:.
2973:.
2945:.
2903:.
2882:.
2864:.
2818:.
2805:^
2795:.
2754:.
2740:^
2723:.
2697:.
2675:.
2653:.
2628:.
2603:.
2578:.
2552:.
2527:.
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