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Otto Staudinger

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677:. "THE LARGEST STOCK OF INSECTS OF THE WORLD! ESTABLISHED 1858 INDISPENSABLE TO EVERY COLLECTOR, TO EVERY MUSEUM! Lepidoptera List No. 58 contains 28,000 species, the greatest and most extensive of all lists. Price $ 1.00. Coleoptera List No. 30 contains 30,000 species of Coleoptera, Price 50 cents. Other Insects list No. VII contains 10.000 species. Price 50 cents. This amount will be reimbursed by orders on insects. List No. XI contains series of Lepidoptera, collections, books, apparatus, insect pins, supplies. Free. Dr. O. Staudinger & A. Bang-Haas, Blasewitz, Dresden, Germany WILL BUY OR EXCHANGE Clerids, Phanaeus, Monilema and all Cetonids from all parts of the world." 721: 284:(1846–1925) entered into the business, married Staudinger's daughter in 1880 and became co-owner of the firm, now "Staudinger & Bang-Haas", in 1884 or 1887. In 1884 the growing company moved to the larger "Villa Sphinx" and ten years later a two-story wing had to be added. From the mid-1880s onward Staudinger entrusted the company business more and more to Bang-Haas and concentrated on his work in Lepidoptera taxonomy. Staudinger died on 13 October 1900 during a recovery trip in 20: 201: 267:, spent the first half of 1858 there and finally returned to Berlin in July. Because of the costs of his travels Staudinger founded a business and, with the help of his father-in-law, began to sell parts of his collections. Over the years this grew into a substantial and successful naturalist business with worldwide connections. In 1859 the Staudinger family moved to 82:'s estate in 1794. At the time of Otto Staudinger's birth in 1830 his father was the tenant of the Rittergut Groß Wüstenfelde. At the age of six or seven Otto was introduced into entomology by his private tutor Wagner who collected beetles. In the summer of 1843 his father purchased the Rittergut Lübsee near 527:
The taxonomic work on these collections was Staudinger's life work. He described hundreds if not thousands of taxa, mainly from the families of the so-called Macrolepidoptera. All scientifically important specimens, especially the types – which Staudinger labelled "Origin." (for "original specimen")
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where his son Paul was born the same year. In Dresden Staudinger built the Diana-Bad (Diana Baths) in 1864, a large facility with bath tubs, steam baths, and Irish-Roman baths which Staudinger loved since this type of bath had helped him when he had a bad cold on a journey. When his city dwelling
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Staudinger also played a key role as an initiator of entomological and biological exploration in many parts of the globe. He not only bought collections from the eastern Palaearctic and many tropical areas but he often sent collectors and naturalists to specific areas of interest:
109:. In his second semester he changed to natural history under the impression of Dr. Stein's inspiring zoology lectures. From June 1850 to autumn 1851 he undertook entomological excursions and on the very first of these the capture of a series of freshly emerged 144:
In autumn 1851 Staudinger seems to have fallen ill (though the biographical sources are silent about the nature of his ailment) and after a prolonged illness he was advised to go on a recovery trip. Accordingly, Staudinger spent May to August 1852 at
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region. These "Check-lists" as they would be called today were immediately accepted by lepidopterists, used as a basis of faunal lists and stimulated further taxonomic studies. As early as 1861 Staudinger together with
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together with C. Kalisch. On his return in the autumn of 1856 he became engaged to entomologist Grabow's daughter and married her on 21 January 1857. The same night the couple departed and travelled via Paris,
760: 528:– remained in his private collection. A bibliography of Staudinger's entomological works lists 137 publications (Anonymus 1901). Numerous taxa have been named for Staudinger. 654:.I. Macrolepidoptera bearb. von Dr. O. Staudinger. II. Microlepidoptera bearb. von Dr. M. Wocke.Published 1871 by Dr. O. Staudinger in Dresden .Written in German. 750: 338:
One of Staudinger's most valuable and durable achievements was the publication of three catalogues of the Lepidoptera of Europe and eventually of the entire
555: 197:– together with Kalisch, Ribbe and the Kricheldorff brothers. In March 1854 he received his Dr. phil. degree for the thesis "De Sesiis agro Berolinensis". 351:, himself treating the so-called Macrolepidoptera, and Wocke the Microlepidoptera. The next edition, bilingual in German and French, appeared in 1871 ( 673:(Philadelphia, U.S.A.) gives an indication of the scale of the dealership still known as O. Staudinger & A. Bang-Haas, Dresden at that time under 547:
in Berlin in 1907, his collection of palaearctic Microlepidoptera and larvae of palaearctic Macrolepidoptera went to the same institution in 1937.
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Staudinger, O. 1859. Diagnosen nebst kurze Beschreibungen neuer Andalusischer Lepidopteren. - Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 20:211–259.
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Indo-Australian archipelago (Waigeu, Moluccas , Celebes , Sangir, Philippines , Timor, Palawan, Sarawak: Dr. K. K. Platen, 1880–1895),
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Asia minor (Mardin, Gaziantep, Merzifon, Malatya, Hadjin, Kayseri, Tokat, Antakya, Marasch and elsewhere: J. Manisadjian, 1875–1897),
535:(1882–1948) became the sole owner and continued to run the firm until his death. After that it was dissolved on 30 September 1948. 355:) and found wide distribution. The 1901 edition became a standard work of reference; it was edited after Staudinger's death by 141:
still occurred), the Wuhlheide, the Kalkberge near StrauĂźberg and the lonely Finkenkrug, then situated deep inside the forest.
259:) where Staudinger collected extensively and where their daughter was born on 2 November. In December they went via Málaga to 765: 124: 177:
where he stayed until late November, everywhere socialising with local entomologists. After a visit at home he travelled to
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In this way Staudinger succeeded in publishing whole faunal lists of districts some of which had been entomological
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After Staudinger's death the firm "Staudinger & Bang-Haas" was led by Andreas Bang-Haas. In 1913 his son
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Catalog der Lepidopteren des palaearctischen Faunengebietes. I. Theil: Famil. Papilionidae – Hepialidae
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and Kalisch. Their collecting grounds were mainly the Grunewald, the Jungfernheide (where at that time
745: 740: 655: 396: 382:, Suifun, Sutschan, Isle of Askold: F. Dörries and brothers, 1877–1898, Jablonovoi-Mountains , 1896), 106: 71: 131:, Simon, Scherffling, Libbach, Glasbrenner, Mützel, Streckfuß, Walther, the Kricheldorff brothers, 137: 91: 127:(later professor in Greifswald) and met many of the Berlin entomologists of the era, especially 424: 281: 38:
dealer considered one of the largest in the world specialising in the collection and sale of
725: 488: 452: 410: 390: 232: 214: 190: 186: 193:. At Easter 1853 he took up his studies in Berlin again and collected intensively – mainly 19: 661:
Wikispecies (see below) provides another list and links to digitised papers by Staudinger
613:, 47 (1886): 193-215, 225-256; 48 (1887): 1-65, 49-102; 49 (1888): 1-65, 50 (1889): 16-60. 543:
Staudinger's private collection (with the types of the taxa described by him) went to the
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1880 Southern Spain, Chiclana and Granada (with wife, mother-in-law, and the Korb family).
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who wrote the Microlepidoptera part while Staudinger had treated the Macrolepidoptera:
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1884 Castilia, San Ildefonso with a detour to Lisbon (with A. Bang-Haas and son Paul).
734: 463: 427:: F. Dörries, 1889, 1893; around Urga: J. Haberhauer, 1895; Changai: H. Leder, 1899), 400: 599: 551: 498: 438: 375: 154: 31: 200: 707:
Seebold, T. L. F. (1901–1902): Notice nécrologique sur le Dr. Otto Staudinger. –
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in the cemetery of Stralau established his predilection for the clearwing moths (
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Anonymous (1894): Der Nestor der deutschen Entomologen, Dr. Otto Staudinger. –
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Staudinger, O. (1892): Die Macrolepidopteren des Amurgebietes. I. Theil. –
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where Otto – now under the instruction of tutor Hermann – began to collect
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Amazon (Dr. Hahnel, 1879–1884, 1885–1887, later also O. Michael and the
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Draeseke, J. (1962): Die Firma Dr. O. Staudinger & A. Bang-Haas. –
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Staudinger, O. (1871): Beitrag zur Lepidopteren-Fauna Griechenlands. –
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in which he succeeded after many failures. In 1855 he collected in the
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in 1799. His mother, a born Schroeder, was from Mecklenburg, born in
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at the end of the 18th century where Staudinger's father was born in
39: 222:(Carinthia, Glockner area). In April 1856 he started on a voyage to 445: 430: 386: 264: 199: 178: 158: 18: 251:, where they stayed for a month. Then they spent nine months in 228: 219: 166: 105:
In October 1849 Staudinger took up the study of medicine at the
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Staudinger, O. (1886–1889): Centralasiatische Lepidopteren. –
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Catalog der Lepidopteren Europa's und der angrenzenden Länder.
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Catalog der Lepidopteren Europa's und der angrenzenden Länder
123:(later director of the natural history museum in Athens) and 648:. – Berlin (Friedländer & Sohn). XXXII + 411 pp., 1 pl. 623:
Staudinger, O. (1892): Lepidopteren des Kentei-Gebirges. –
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The business collection of palaearctic Lepidoptera went to
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Catalog der Lepidopteren des palaearctischen Faunengebietes
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family on his father's side. His grandfather was born near
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became too small in 1874 he moved to the "Villa Diana" in
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Staudinger, O. (1898): Lepidopteren des Apfelgebirges. –
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Staudinger, O. (1881): Lepidopteren-Fauna Kleinasiens. –
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Catalog der Lepidopteren des Europaeischen Faunengebiets.
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Catalog der Lepidopteren des Europaeischen Faunengebiets
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Catalog der Lepidopteren des europæischen Faunengebiets
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to museums, scientific institutions, and individuals.
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after Otto Bang-Haas' death and finally came to the
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Palestine (Bacher, 1896–1899; J. Paulus, 1890–1898),
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People from the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
574:– Dresden (Staudinger & Burdach). XVI + 192 pp. 487:
Ceylon, Penang, Borneo (Brunei, Labuan, Kinabalu) (
208:From April to October 1854 Staudinger collected in 630:Staudinger, O. (1894): Hochandine Lepidopteren. – 30:(2 May 1830 – 13 October 1900) was a German 317:1875 Turkey, Amasia (with E. Funke and F. Zach). 16:German entomologist and a natural history dealer 669:This advertisement placed in the 1924 issue of 504:Peru (Chanchamayo: F. Thamm, around 1870-1873). 326:1887 Algeria, Biskra and Lambèse, Djebel Aures. 102:(diploma qualifying for university admission). 231:, Marseilles – where they stopped and learned 709:Annales de la SociĂ©tĂ© Entomologique de France 481:Sierra Leone and Cameroon (Dr. Preuss, 1866), 212:with the intention to discover the larvae of 8: 686:Anonymous (1901): Dr. Otto Staudinger †. – 545:Zoologisches Museum der Humboldt-Universität 423:: a cossack collecting for H. Leder, 1893; 688:Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift "Iris" 639:Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift "Iris" 632:Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift "Iris" 625:Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift "Iris" 577:Staudinger, O. & Wocke, M. F. (1871): 570:Staudinger, O. & Wocke, M. F. (1861): 501:brothers, these also in Peru und Bolivia), 119:). He became friends with fellow students 556:Staatliches Museum fĂĽr Tierkunde Dresden 441:, E. RĂĽckbeil for R. TancrĂ©, 1893-1893), 308:1862 Castilia, La Granja, San Ildefonso. 161:and thence – always on foot – along the 644:Staudinger, O. & Rebel, H. (1901): 593:Horae societatis entomologicae rossicae 586:Horae societatis entomologicae rossicae 409:(near Ongadai, Bashkam, Tshuja valley: 518:Die Macrolepidopteren des Amurgebietes 472:Taurus (near Zeitun: Haradjian, 1897), 581:– Dresden (Burdach). XXXVII + 426 pp. 494:Panama and Chiriqui (H. Ribbe, 1878), 314:1872 Cilikian Taurus (with E. Funke). 7: 751:Burials at Johannisfriedhof, Dresden 455:and elsewhere: J. Haberhauer, 1896), 90:. From October 1845 he attended the 153:area, then he travelled across the 329:Several shorter trips to the Alps. 296:Further important collecting trips 14: 722:Works by or about Otto Staudinger 522:Lepidopteren des Kentei-Gebirges 98:and in summer 1849 received his 181:in January 1853 to perfect his 756:People from Rostock (district) 611:Entomologische Zeitung Stettin 514:Lepidopteren-Fauna Kleinasiens 311:1866 Southern France, Ardèche. 301:1860 Norway, Finnmarken (with 125:Carl Eduard Adolph Gerstaecker 1: 618:MĂ©moires sur les LĂ©pidoptères 782: 702:Entomologische Nachrichten 276:near Dresden. In 1879 the 695:Entomologische JahrbĂĽcher 512:before. Examples are the 604:Exotische Schmetterlinge 444:Chinese Turkestan (near 112:Synanthedon tipuliformis 665:Scale of the dealership 620:, 6: 83-658, pls. 4-14. 448:: J. Haberhauer, 1897), 403:: J. Haberhauer, 1877), 334:Achievements and impact 121:Theodor Johannes KrĂĽper 50:Staudinger was born in 466:: E. RĂĽckbeil, 1895?), 413:and Borezowsky, 1898), 205: 24: 766:German lepidopterists 598:Staudinger, O. & 203: 22: 627:, 5: 300-393, pl. 3. 602:(Eds.) (1884–1892): 107:University of Berlin 94:(grammar school) in 56:Mecklenburg-Schwerin 634:, 7: 43-100, 2 pls. 458:Tien Shan (between 451:eastern Tien Shan ( 345:Max Ferdinand Wocke 280:-born entomologist 671:Entomological News 588:, 7: 3-304, 3 pls. 235:within ten days – 206: 138:Staurophora celsia 25: 282:Andreas Bang-Haas 773: 726:Internet Archive 475:Syria (F. Zach), 425:Kentei mountains 411:Henry John Elwes 215:Papilio hospiton 78:at the Count of 52:GroĂź WĂĽstenfelde 781: 780: 776: 775: 774: 772: 771: 770: 731: 730: 718: 683: 667: 564: 541: 520:(1892) and the 510:terra incognita 336: 298: 255:(living in the 204:Otto Staudinger 48: 36:natural history 28:Otto Staudinger 23:Otto Staudinger 17: 12: 11: 5: 779: 777: 769: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 733: 732: 729: 728: 717: 716:External links 714: 713: 712: 705: 698: 691: 690:, 13: 341-358. 682: 679: 675:Otto Bang-Haas 666: 663: 659: 658: 649: 642: 641:, 10: 320-344. 635: 628: 621: 614: 607: 596: 589: 582: 575: 568: 563: 562:Selected works 560: 540: 537: 533:Otto Bang-Haas 506: 505: 502: 495: 492: 489:J. Waterstradt 485: 482: 479: 476: 473: 470: 467: 456: 449: 442: 428: 414: 404: 394: 383: 335: 332: 331: 330: 327: 324: 321: 318: 315: 312: 309: 306: 297: 294: 72:GroĂź Flottbeck 47: 44: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 778: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 738: 736: 727: 723: 720: 719: 715: 710: 706: 703: 699: 697:, 3: 265-268. 696: 692: 689: 685: 684: 680: 678: 676: 672: 664: 662: 657: 653: 650: 647: 643: 640: 636: 633: 629: 626: 622: 619: 615: 612: 608: 605: 601: 597: 595:, 16: 65-135. 594: 590: 587: 583: 580: 576: 573: 569: 566: 565: 561: 559: 557: 553: 548: 546: 538: 536: 534: 529: 525: 523: 519: 515: 511: 503: 500: 496: 493: 491:, 1888–1904), 490: 486: 483: 480: 477: 474: 471: 468: 465: 461: 457: 454: 450: 447: 443: 440: 436: 432: 429: 426: 422: 418: 415: 412: 408: 405: 402: 398: 395: 392: 388: 384: 381: 377: 373: 370: 369: 368: 364: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 341: 333: 328: 325: 322: 319: 316: 313: 310: 307: 304: 300: 299: 295: 293: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 225: 221: 217: 216: 211: 202: 198: 196: 192: 188: 185:and to learn 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 142: 140: 139: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 113: 108: 103: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 45: 43: 41: 37: 33: 29: 21: 708: 701: 694: 687: 670: 668: 660: 651: 645: 638: 631: 624: 617: 610: 603: 592: 585: 578: 571: 552:Hans Kotzsch 549: 542: 530: 526: 521: 517: 513: 509: 507: 439:Qinghai Lake 385:NE Siberia ( 365: 360: 352: 348: 347:published a 337: 213: 207: 155:Simplon Pass 143: 136: 110: 104: 66:and came to 49: 32:entomologist 27: 26: 746:1900 deaths 741:1830 births 704:, 6: 49-53. 380:Vladivostok 340:palaearctic 303:M. F. Wocke 290:Switzerland 175:Montpellier 149:and in the 147:Lake Geneva 88:Lepidoptera 735:Categories 711:, 70: 6-7. 681:References 600:Schatz, E. 539:Collection 397:Tarbagatai 357:Hans Rebel 171:Marseilles 151:Mont Blanc 558:in 1961. 460:Issyk-Kul 433:(between 378:regions ( 274:Blasewitz 237:Barcelona 92:Gymnasium 58:, from a 524:(1892). 516:(1881), 421:Uliastai 417:Mongolia 393:, 1888), 261:Chiclana 257:Alhambra 241:Valencia 210:Sardinia 195:Sesiidae 117:Sesiidae 80:Schwerin 68:Holstein 60:Bavarian 724:at the 499:Garlepp 435:Lop Nur 391:O. Herz 286:Lucerne 269:Dresden 253:Granada 245:AlmerĂ­a 233:Spanish 224:Iceland 191:English 187:Italian 163:Riviera 96:Parchim 84:GĂĽstrow 64:Ansbach 40:insects 656:online 464:Kuldja 453:Chamyl 401:Zaysan 399:(near 376:Ussuri 278:Danish 249:Málaga 183:French 173:, and 129:Grabow 100:Abitur 76:Putzar 34:and a 446:Korla 431:Tibet 407:Altai 387:Vitim 265:Cadiz 263:near 179:Paris 159:Genoa 133:Ribbe 462:and 437:and 374:and 372:Amur 243:and 229:Lyon 220:Alps 189:and 167:Nice 46:Life 247:to 165:to 157:to 737:: 389:: 363:. 305:). 292:. 288:, 239:, 169:, 54:, 419:(

Index


entomologist
natural history
insects
GroĂź WĂĽstenfelde
Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Bavarian
Ansbach
Holstein
GroĂź Flottbeck
Putzar
Schwerin
GĂĽstrow
Lepidoptera
Gymnasium
Parchim
Abitur
University of Berlin
Synanthedon tipuliformis
Sesiidae
Theodor Johannes KrĂĽper
Carl Eduard Adolph Gerstaecker
Grabow
Ribbe
Staurophora celsia
Lake Geneva
Mont Blanc
Simplon Pass
Genoa
Riviera

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