Knowledge (XXG)

Jessica Dismorr

Source đź“ť

277: 33: 308:
and the executor of Dismorr's will (in which all the beneficiaries were women), summed her up as "the Edwardian phenomenon of the new woman". Ody considered that she did not have a physical relationship with Lewis. Lechmere's relationship with Lewis ended bitterly, and she carried out a legal struggle to recover money owed her by him. Lechmere had provided all the funds to pay for the Rebel Art Centre, where the Vorticists first met in 1914—a fact which Lewis had to admit to
1203: 253:, to the second issue in 1915. She shared the group's depiction of the dynamics of the machine and their desire to challenge the public's conservative views on art but little of her work from this period survives. The four works she contributed to the Vorticist exhibition in 1915 are now thought to be lost, as is the original of 103:(3 March 1885 – 29 August 1939) was an English painter and illustrator. Dismorr participated in almost all of the avant-garde groups active in London between 1912 and 1937 and was one of the few English painters of the 1930s to work in a completely abstract manner. She was one of only two women members of the 307:
to demonstrate she would do anything Lewis asked of her. Dismorr and Wyndham Lewis fell out in 1925 when she refused to purchase some drawings from him when he was short of money but they appeared to have resumed a cordial friendship in 1928 when she did lend him some funds. Robin Ody, a close friend
161:
in the 1890s, where Jessica Dismorr was educated at Kingsley College and where she became head girl. Her mother suffered from extended periods of ill health but her father's income meant the family were free of financial worries and Jessica was able to travel extensively in Europe.
357:
and in both London and Folkestone. She had a nervous breakdown in 1920 and received medical advice not to paint. Lewis suspected that it was her modern style that was causing the doctors concern, and wrote to her that "the best possible distraction for you would be to paint".
302:
and the Rebel Art Centre, Dismorr had a difficult relationship with Wyndham Lewis, and was, along with Helen Saunders, one of the "little lapdogs who wanted to be Lewis’s slaves and do everything for him". Lechmere claimed that on one occasion Dismorr stripped naked in
435:, whom Dismorr had known since 1904 when they met in Etaples. The two had also travelled together on painting expeditions in Europe in the 1920s. For several years Dismorr had lived at the Giles family home in London and also had a studio at Giles' cottage at 439:
in Sussex. Throughout her final years, Dismorr continued painting and exhibiting her work, which became completely abstract during the late 1930s. She exhibited with the Association Abstraction-Creation. She contributed her work, "Related Forms" to
1271: 290: 157:, the fourth of five daughters born to Mary Ann Dismorr, née Clowes, and John Stewart Dismorr, a rich businessman with property interests in South Africa, Canada and Australia. The family moved to 370:
wrote the introduction to the exhibition cataloue. The exhibition included a series of water colours of landscapes painted in France, Italy, Spain, Scotland and England. A Fauve type composition,
366:
In 1924 Dismorr began a series of water colour paintings of music hall performers, a popular subject at the time. In 1925 her first solo exhibition was held at the Mayor Gallery in London.
381:
Both her mother and sister Blanche died in 1926 and Dismorr herself was ill during 1927. Dismorr recovered and between 1927 and 1934 exhibited some twenty-six figurative pieces with the
1417: 935: 459:
held an exhibition of the works of Dismorr and her contemporaries in early 2020. The exhibition was curated by the Gallery in partnership with Dr Alicia Foster.
1412: 294:, from 1961–62, shows the seven males dominating the foreground and the two women behind with Dismorr in the doorway being the furthest away. According to 243:, as well as taking frequent trips to France. Dismorr was a signatory to the Vorticist manifesto published in the first issue of their literary magazine, 462:
Catherine Heathcock's (unpublished) PhD thesis contains a complete catalogue of Dismorr's works. The letters between Dismorr and Lewis are now held at
273:
displayed several examples in New York in December 1916. Dismorr exhibited with the Vorticists again in New York in January 1917 at the Penguin Club.
825: 455:
A joint exhibition of works by Dismorr and Giles was held in 2000 at the Fine Art Society in London, with a catalogue written by Quentin Stevenson.
1447: 346:
she did not submit any more for publication until the 1930s. Early in 1920 Dismorr had a handful of paintings shown, in group shows, at both the
1407: 1427: 417: 124: 1462: 1452: 1422: 1027: 431:
Dismorr produced several pointillist self-portraits alongside portraits of her mother and female friends. One of these was of the artist
1104: 809: 325: 1306: 1004: 996: 893: 865: 755: 700: 631: 599: 549: 336:, with her poems and illustrations being published in various publications. During 1919 several poems by Dismorr were published in 1442: 378:. Caring for her ill mother left Dismorr little time to paint and throughout 1926 she mostly showed previously displayed works. 1432: 725: 219:
influenced work with the Allied Artists Association. The Fauvist influence is said to have resulted from her studies at the
353:
From 1920 until 1924 she appears to have had no settled home and travelled throughout Europe, spending time in Paris, the
953: 1063: 1236: 655: 1252: 276: 262: 204: 199: 108: 447:
Dismorr died by suicide by hanging in London on 29 August 1939, five days before Britain declared war on Germany.
1361: 1177: 771: 220: 174: 1220: 245: 129: 84: 32: 1366: 1351: 1331: 1097: 1017: 420:
in the early 1930s and again in 1937. Dismorr was one of seven British women artists included in the 1936
1397: 432: 375: 270: 112: 1299: 1152: 456: 186: 416:
in the Seven and Five Society, having joined both groups in 1926. Dismorr showed with the anti-fascist
982: 127:
exhibition. Poems and illustrations by Dismorr appeared in several avant-garde publications including
1402: 1392: 309: 194: 1457: 211:
in October 1912 at the Stafford Gallery in London. From 1912 to 1914 Dismorr also exhibited at the
190: 182: 166: 1336: 1187: 1147: 1090: 463: 328:. After the war Dismorr was at the centre of the London avant-garde world, acquainted with both 235:
in 1913 and by 1914 had become a member of the Rebel Art Centre. She maintained a studio in the
212: 1346: 1228: 1157: 1127: 1000: 992: 929: 889: 861: 805: 751: 721: 696: 627: 595: 591: 585: 545: 338: 1043: 1437: 1371: 1292: 1192: 853: 826:"William Roberts, 'The Vorticists at the Restaurant de la Tour Eiffel: Spring, 1915' 1961–2" 405: 1031: 390: 354: 347: 240: 150: 56: 203:
magazine. During July 1912 she showed three landscapes, to favourable reviews, with the
1341: 1182: 745: 401: 394: 367: 285: 178: 1202: 1386: 1356: 1167: 1162: 1142: 1132: 413: 409: 304: 295: 232: 1244: 386: 382: 343: 324:
Dismorr served as a nurse in France and then as a bilingual field officer with the
208: 116: 329: 321: 1172: 1037: 385:. In the early 1930s these included a series of portraits of poets, including 333: 236: 1044:"Poems, from the John Henry Bradley Storrs papers - Poems of Jessica Dismorr" 1113: 436: 425: 284:
Apart from Dismorr, the only other female member of the Vorticist group was
158: 104: 747:
A Biographical Dictionary of Women Artists in Europe and America since 1850
269:
hold one example each of Dismorr's work from this period and the collector
170: 424:
exhibition in Amsterdam which aimed to counter the Nazi condemnation of
1315: 981:
Richard Cork. "Dismorr, Jessica." Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online.
216: 120: 1021: 275: 249:
in 1914, and also contributed illustrations and a written piece,
693:
Voyaging Out: British Women Artists from Suffrage to the Sixties
266: 154: 1288: 1272:
The Vorticists at the Restaurant de la Tour Eiffel, Spring 1915
1086: 291:
The Vorticists at the Restaurant de la Tour Eiffel, Spring 1915
800:
Vivien Greene & Paul Edwards (2010). Mark Antcliff (ed.).
374:, was reproduced in reviews of the show and also shown at the 312:
who had not wanted "any of these damned women" in the group.
189:. In Paris, Dismorr shared a studio with the American artist 1201: 1082: 910: 542:
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography Vol 56 (Usk-Wallich)
1284: 177:
in Paris, between 1910 and 1913, where she studied under
193:. In 1911, Dismorr contributed several illustrations to 954:"Jessica Dismorr Is Getting Her Due, 80 Years Too Late" 886:
Fifty Works by Fifty British Women Artists 1900-1950
1263: 1212: 1120: 989:
Vorticism and Abstract Art in the First Machine Age
656:"Jessica Dismorr: The radical pioneer of Vorticism" 90: 80: 64: 42: 23: 590:. Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers. p.  540:HCG Matthew & Brian Harrison, ed. (2004). 215:in Paris. In 1912 and 1913, Dismorr exhibited 1300: 1098: 503: 501: 499: 8: 991:. University of California Press. (2 vols.) 802:The Vorticists: manifesto for a modern world 497: 495: 493: 491: 489: 487: 485: 483: 481: 479: 934:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 848: 846: 718:St Ives 1883-1993 Portrait of an Art Colony 342:but following a highly critical article by 16:English painter and illustrator (1885–1939) 1307: 1293: 1285: 1105: 1091: 1083: 739: 737: 31: 20: 649: 647: 645: 643: 617: 615: 613: 611: 169:from 1902 to 1903, before training under 123:and displayed abstract works at the 1937 119:. She was the only female contributor to 879: 877: 686: 684: 682: 680: 678: 676: 535: 533: 531: 529: 527: 525: 523: 521: 519: 579: 577: 575: 573: 571: 569: 567: 565: 563: 561: 475: 207:. Dismorr exhibited with Fergusson and 1418:Alumni of the Slade School of Fine Art 1038:Biddy Peppin on the female Vorticists. 1028:An example of Dismorr's Vorticist work 1018:8 artworks by or after Jessica Dismorr 927: 257:which was reproduced in an edition of 1064:"A little gallery for Jessie Dismorr" 947: 945: 587:Dictionary of Women Artists, Volume 1 408:in the London Group, as well as with 107:movement and also exhibited with the 7: 952:Glover, Michael (28 December 2019). 37:Jessica Dismorr, self-portrait, 1929 858:20th Century Painters and Sculptors 510:Jessica Dismorr and Catherine Giles 1413:20th-century English women artists 654:Alicia Foster (16 December 2019). 418:Artists' International Association 326:American Friends Service Committee 125:Artists' International Association 14: 1034: (archived February 22, 2006) 181:and was in the circle around the 173:at Etaples in 1904, and at the 1448:Suicides by hanging in England 451:Later exhibitions and research 1: 1408:20th-century English painters 444:magazine in 1937 (no 8: 25). 422:Die Olympiade ouder Dictatwar 288:. William Roberts's painting 280:Abstract composition ca. 1915 1428:British women in World War I 860:. Antique Collectors' Club. 720:. Antique Collectors' Club. 1463:20th-century women painters 1453:People from Gravesend, Kent 1423:Artists who died by suicide 1237:Hieratic Head of Ezra Pound 804:. London: Tate Publishing. 544:. Oxford University Press. 512:. The Fine Art Society PLC. 1479: 888:. Liss Llewllyn Fine Art. 780:Victoria and Albert Museum 508:Quentin Stevenson (2000). 298:, the financial backer of 263:Victoria and Albert Museum 205:Allied Artists Association 109:Allied Artists Association 1322: 1199: 1050:. Smithsonian Institution 984:. Retrieved 11 March 2009 30: 1048:Archives of American Art 909:AXIS no 8, Winter 1937. 884:Sacha Llewellyn (2018). 750:. Harvester Wheatsheaf. 85:Slade School of Fine Art 1443:British modern painters 1352:Edward McKnight Kauffer 716:Marion Whybrow (1994). 695:. Thames & Hudson. 350:and the New Art Salon. 101:Jessica Stewart Dismorr 1433:English women painters 1206: 744:Penny Dunford (1990). 691:Carolyn Trant (2019). 622:Alicia Foster (2004). 433:Catherine Dawson Giles 376:Seven and Five Society 281: 221:AcadĂ©mie de La Palette 175:AcadĂ©mie de La Palette 113:Seven and Five Society 1205: 1153:Henri Gaudier-Brzeska 987:Richard Cork (1976). 457:Pallant House Gallery 279: 187:John Duncan Fergusson 165:Dismorr attended the 310:Christopher Nevinson 195:John Middleton Murry 149:Dismorr was born at 626:. Tate Publishing. 584:Delia Gaze (1997). 400:She exhibited with 191:Marguerite Thompson 167:Slade School of Art 1337:Frederick Etchells 1207: 1188:Dorothy Shakespear 1148:Frederick Etchells 1070:. 17 February 2014 624:Tate Women Artists 464:Cornell University 282: 183:Scottish Colourist 137:and an edition of 1380: 1379: 1347:Cuthbert Hamilton 1282: 1281: 1158:Cuthbert Hamilton 1128:Lawrence Atkinson 911:"Axis - Monoskop" 339:The Little Review 98: 97: 94:Abstract painting 1470: 1372:Edward Wadsworth 1309: 1302: 1295: 1286: 1193:Edward Wadsworth 1107: 1100: 1093: 1084: 1079: 1077: 1075: 1059: 1057: 1055: 969: 968: 966: 964: 949: 940: 939: 933: 925: 923: 921: 906: 900: 899: 881: 872: 871: 854:Frances Spalding 850: 841: 840: 838: 836: 822: 816: 815: 797: 791: 790: 788: 786: 768: 762: 761: 741: 732: 731: 713: 707: 706: 688: 671: 670: 668: 666: 651: 638: 637: 619: 606: 605: 581: 556: 555: 537: 514: 513: 505: 428:and modern art. 406:Barbara Hepworth 71: 52: 50: 35: 21: 1478: 1477: 1473: 1472: 1471: 1469: 1468: 1467: 1383: 1382: 1381: 1376: 1362:William Roberts 1327:Jessica Dismorr 1318: 1313: 1283: 1278: 1275:(1962 painting) 1259: 1208: 1197: 1178:William Roberts 1138:Jessica Dismorr 1116: 1111: 1073: 1071: 1062: 1053: 1051: 1042: 1032:Wayback Machine 1014: 978: 976:Further reading 973: 972: 962: 960: 951: 950: 943: 926: 919: 917: 908: 907: 903: 896: 883: 882: 875: 868: 852: 851: 844: 834: 832: 824: 823: 819: 812: 799: 798: 794: 784: 782: 770: 769: 765: 758: 743: 742: 735: 728: 715: 714: 710: 703: 690: 689: 674: 664: 662: 653: 652: 641: 634: 621: 620: 609: 602: 583: 582: 559: 552: 539: 538: 517: 507: 506: 477: 472: 453: 391:Cecil Day Lewis 364: 355:Alpes-Maritimes 348:Mansard Gallery 318: 241:Chelsea, London 229: 213:Salon d'Automne 197:'s avant-garde 147: 76: 75:London, England 73: 69: 60: 57:Gravesend, Kent 54: 48: 46: 38: 26: 25:Jessica Dismorr 17: 12: 11: 5: 1476: 1474: 1466: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1385: 1384: 1378: 1377: 1375: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1342:Charles Ginner 1339: 1334: 1329: 1323: 1320: 1319: 1314: 1312: 1311: 1304: 1297: 1289: 1280: 1279: 1277: 1276: 1267: 1265: 1261: 1260: 1258: 1257: 1249: 1241: 1233: 1225: 1216: 1214: 1210: 1209: 1200: 1198: 1196: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1183:Helen Saunders 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1124: 1122: 1118: 1117: 1112: 1110: 1109: 1102: 1095: 1087: 1081: 1080: 1068:Richard Warren 1060: 1040: 1035: 1025: 1013: 1012:External links 1010: 1009: 1008: 985: 977: 974: 971: 970: 941: 901: 894: 873: 866: 842: 817: 811:978-1854378859 810: 792: 763: 756: 733: 726: 708: 701: 672: 639: 632: 607: 600: 557: 550: 515: 474: 473: 471: 468: 452: 449: 402:Charles Ginner 395:William Empson 368:R. H. Wilenski 363: 360: 317: 314: 286:Helen Saunders 228: 225: 179:Jean Metzinger 146: 143: 96: 95: 92: 91:Known for 88: 87: 82: 78: 77: 74: 72:(aged 54) 68:29 August 1939 66: 62: 61: 55: 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1475: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1398:1939 suicides 1396: 1394: 1391: 1390: 1388: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1367:John Turnbull 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1357:Wyndham Lewis 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1324: 1321: 1317: 1310: 1305: 1303: 1298: 1296: 1291: 1290: 1287: 1274: 1273: 1269: 1268: 1266: 1262: 1255: 1254: 1250: 1247: 1246: 1242: 1239: 1238: 1234: 1231: 1230: 1226: 1223: 1222: 1218: 1217: 1215: 1211: 1204: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1168:Wyndham Lewis 1166: 1164: 1163:Kate Lechmere 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1143:Jacob Epstein 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1133:David Bomberg 1131: 1129: 1126: 1125: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1108: 1103: 1101: 1096: 1094: 1089: 1088: 1085: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1019: 1016: 1015: 1011: 1006: 1005:0-520-03269-1 1002: 998: 997:0-520-03154-7 994: 990: 986: 983: 980: 979: 975: 959: 958:Hyperallergic 955: 948: 946: 942: 937: 931: 916: 912: 905: 902: 897: 895:9780993088483 891: 887: 880: 878: 874: 869: 867:1-85149-106-6 863: 859: 855: 849: 847: 843: 831: 827: 821: 818: 813: 807: 803: 796: 793: 781: 777: 775: 767: 764: 759: 757:0-7108-1144-6 753: 749: 748: 740: 738: 734: 729: 723: 719: 712: 709: 704: 702:9780500021828 698: 694: 687: 685: 683: 681: 679: 677: 673: 661: 657: 650: 648: 646: 644: 640: 635: 633:1-85437-311-0 629: 625: 618: 616: 614: 612: 608: 603: 601:1-884964-21-4 597: 593: 589: 588: 580: 578: 576: 574: 572: 570: 568: 566: 564: 562: 558: 553: 551:0-19-861406-3 547: 543: 536: 534: 532: 530: 528: 526: 524: 522: 520: 516: 511: 504: 502: 500: 498: 496: 494: 492: 490: 488: 486: 484: 482: 480: 476: 469: 467: 465: 460: 458: 450: 448: 445: 443: 438: 434: 429: 427: 423: 419: 415: 414:Ben Nicholson 411: 410:Ivon Hitchens 407: 403: 398: 396: 392: 388: 384: 379: 377: 373: 372:Pyrenean Town 369: 361: 359: 356: 351: 349: 345: 341: 340: 335: 331: 327: 323: 315: 313: 311: 306: 305:Oxford Street 301: 297: 296:Kate Lechmere 293: 292: 287: 278: 274: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 247: 242: 238: 234: 233:Wyndham Lewis 226: 224: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 201: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 163: 160: 156: 152: 144: 142: 140: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 93: 89: 86: 83: 79: 67: 63: 58: 45: 41: 34: 29: 22: 19: 1332:Frank Dobson 1326: 1270: 1251: 1245:The Mud Bath 1243: 1235: 1227: 1219: 1137: 1074:13 September 1072:. Retrieved 1067: 1054:13 September 1052:. Retrieved 1047: 1020: at the 988: 961:. Retrieved 957: 920:13 September 918:. Retrieved 915:monoskop.org 914: 904: 885: 857: 835:13 September 833:. Retrieved 830:Tate Gallery 829: 820: 801: 795: 783:. Retrieved 779: 773: 766: 746: 717: 711: 692: 663:. Retrieved 659: 623: 586: 541: 509: 461: 454: 446: 441: 430: 421: 399: 387:Dylan Thomas 383:London Group 380: 371: 365: 352: 344:A.Y. Winters 337: 319: 299: 289: 283: 258: 254: 250: 244: 231:Dismorr met 230: 209:S. J. Peploe 198: 164: 148: 138: 134: 128: 117:London Group 100: 99: 70:(1939-08-29) 53:3 March 1885 18: 1403:1939 deaths 1393:1885 births 1264:Works about 1232:(1914–1915) 1224:(1914–1915) 330:T. S. Eliot 322:World War I 316:World War I 261:. Both the 1458:Vorticists 1387:Categories 1253:Rock Drill 1173:Ezra Pound 1121:Vorticists 727:1851491708 470:References 362:Later life 334:Ezra Pound 271:John Quinn 255:The Engine 237:Kings Road 145:Early life 49:1885-03-03 1229:The Crowd 1114:Vorticism 963:2 January 774:Landscape 437:Alfriston 426:Modernism 251:Monologue 227:Vorticism 159:Hampstead 151:Gravesend 105:Vorticist 81:Education 59:, England 930:cite web 856:(1990). 785:24 April 265:and the 171:Max Bohm 115:and the 1438:Group X 1316:Group X 1030:at the 320:During 217:Fauvist 121:Group X 1256:(1913) 1248:(1914) 1240:(1914) 1213:Output 1022:Art UK 1003:  999:& 995:  892:  864:  808:  754:  724:  699:  665:28 May 660:Art UK 630:  598:  548:  200:Rhythm 135:Rhythm 111:, the 1221:Blast 300:Blast 259:Blast 246:Blast 130:Blast 1076:2016 1056:2016 1024:site 1001:ISBN 993:ISBN 965:2020 936:link 922:2016 890:ISBN 862:ISBN 837:2016 806:ISBN 787:2018 752:ISBN 722:ISBN 697:ISBN 667:2020 628:ISBN 596:ISBN 546:ISBN 442:Axis 412:and 404:and 393:and 332:and 267:Tate 155:Kent 139:Axis 65:Died 43:Born 592:460 153:in 1389:: 1066:. 1046:. 956:. 944:^ 932:}} 928:{{ 913:. 876:^ 845:^ 828:. 778:. 736:^ 675:^ 658:. 642:^ 610:^ 594:. 560:^ 518:^ 478:^ 466:. 397:. 389:, 239:, 223:. 185:, 141:. 133:, 1308:e 1301:t 1294:v 1106:e 1099:t 1092:v 1078:. 1058:. 1007:. 967:. 938:) 924:. 898:. 870:. 839:. 814:. 789:. 776:" 772:" 760:. 730:. 705:. 669:. 636:. 604:. 554:. 51:) 47:(

Index


Gravesend, Kent
Slade School of Fine Art
Vorticist
Allied Artists Association
Seven and Five Society
London Group
Group X
Artists' International Association
Blast
Gravesend
Kent
Hampstead
Slade School of Art
Max Bohm
Académie de La Palette
Jean Metzinger
Scottish Colourist
John Duncan Fergusson
Marguerite Thompson
John Middleton Murry
Rhythm
Allied Artists Association
S. J. Peploe
Salon d'Automne
Fauvist
Académie de La Palette
Wyndham Lewis
Kings Road
Chelsea, London

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑