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171:
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1205:
315:
2148:, most of the residential areas were not severely damaged. Hence, Kiel's more modern-style inner city and Kiel's more historic/elaborate residential areas stand in architectural contrast to one another. There are plans for large-scale improvement and building efforts for the inner city, providing better pavements, better access to and view of the waterfront, and a generally more attractive feel to the place. These plans, most notably the "Kleiner Kiel Kanal", a restoration of a historic canal that was filled in to make place for road infrastructure, are to be implemented in the next few years.
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3557:(founded in 1969) and the Muthesius School of Arts (founded in 1907). The projects Murmann School of Global Management and Economics and Multimedia Campus Kiel were ultimately unsuccessful. The Wirtschaftsakademie Schleswig-Holstein offers besides advanced training at the Berufsakademie dual study courses for economists, business information specialists and industrial engineers.
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that was built in the 1960s and 1970s on the western outskirts of the city. The city districts of Düsternbrook, Schreventeich, Ravensberg and Blücherplatz, north of the city centre, are popular places to live with many 19th century buildings, villas and tree-lined streets. The government offices, ministries and parliament of the state of
1164:. The sailors, who thought of it as a suicide mission which would have no effect on the outcome of the war, decided they had nothing to lose and refused to obey orders. They took over Kiel and then spread out to other north German ports, sparking the revolution which led to the abolition of the monarchy and the creation of the
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in Kiel, of which the Kieler
Gelehrtenschule, founded in 1320 as a humanistic gymnasium, is the oldest. Other secondary schools include the Gymnasium Elmschenhagen and the Max-Planck-Schule with a focus on natural sciences. There are many comprehensive schools – partially with secondary schools – all
2139:
The biggest districts, by population, are
Gaarden (23,000), Mettenhof (20,000) and Elmschenhagen (17,000). Gaarden, located at the southern end of the fjord, is a traditional working-class district that used to be home to mainly shipyard workers. Mettenhof is a large housing estate (satellite town)
1227:
during this period. The bombing destroyed more than 80% of the remaining old town, 72% of the central residential areas, and 83% of the industrial areas. During the RAF bombing of 23/24 July 1944, Luftwaffe fighters tried to intercept the spoof (i.e. decoy) force instead of the main force attacking
2637:
state, it had about population of 214,000. Kiel is not only the largest German city located on the sea, but the only state capital located on the sea. In the 1950s Kiel, with its marine port, attracted members of the navy. Kiel had its highest peak of population in 1973 at 273,000. The population
1047:, the town was not incorporated as part of Denmark proper. Thus Kiel belonged to Germany, but it was ruled by the Danish king. Even though the empire was abolished in 1806, the Danish king continued to rule Kiel only through his position as Duke of Holstein, which became a member of the
1140:
Because of its new role as
Germany's main naval base, Kiel very quickly increased in size in the following years, from 18,770 in 1864 to about 200,000 in 1910. Much of the old town centre and other surroundings were levelled and redeveloped to provide for the growing city. The
2638:
declined since then. Many people moved away from this city and Kiel became very poor and had a big problems with unemployed people at that time. Kiel is now a city with universities and active marine stations which attracts many young students and marines to Kiel.
2248:, also known in English as the Kiel Regatta, is the largest sailing event in the world and takes place every year in the last full week in June. Many thousands of boats and ships of all kinds and eras take part in the parade. Kiel Week is also a festival,
3951:. There are 8 regional railway stations within the city proper, which are connected with each other, the main railway station Kiel Hbf and other stations by regional trains, which can be used within the boundaries of the city with a normal bus ticket.
2257:
Kiel also features a number of museums, including zoological, geological, historical, fine art, industrial and military museums. Notable is the Stadt- und
Schifffahrtsmuseum Warleberger Hof (City and Maritime Museum), which belongs to the association
2195:'s largest city, and therefore Kiel's shopping district is a major attraction, and will see further improvement and renovation efforts in the upcoming years. Kiel's Holstenstraße (Holsten Street) is one of the longest shopping streets in Germany. The
2264:. In addition to preserving architecture from the 16th century and historic rooms with painted stucco ceilings, it displays urban and cultural exhibits of the 19th and 20th centuries. Particularly intriguing is the history of the carnival in Kiel.
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3560:
Noteworthy as departmental research institute is the federal institute for dairy research which was merged into the Max-Rubner-Institut together with other institutions in 2004. The state capital Kiel is a corporative sponsoring member of the
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The city's bus service is provided by local company KVG. Autokraft and
Verkehrsbetriebe Kreis Plön providing regional bus service, and the Schlepp- und Fährgesellschaft Kiel provides public transport on the fjord with ferries.
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construction and one of the world's largest ocean research centers, the GEOMAR. Regular ferries to
Scandinavia and Lithuania, as well as the largest sailing event in the world called the
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in 1665. It is the only full university of
Schleswig-Holstein, with about 27.000 students. Partly linked to the University Kiel are other independent research facilities such as the
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are also mainly based in these neighbourhoods, particularly Düsternbrook. In contrast to the heavy bomb damage inflicted on the central parts of the city during the
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is another festival, which has been taking place again since 1975. Kiel is also home to a large service sector and a number of research institutions including the
9823:
5370:
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3025:
314:
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6719:
4376:
3869:, Real-Eyes, myBoo, SealMedia, Cliplister, Druckpreis.DE, promotionbasis.de, Yoosello, GetAnEdge, Flowy Apps, fraguru, lokalportal, PianoMotion and ubique art.
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The Kiel city council governs the city alongside the Mayor. The most recent city council election was held on 6 May 2018, and the results were as follows:
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1001:
1262:, and it officially became the state's capital in 1952. Today, Kiel is once again an important maritime centre of Germany, with high-tech shipbuilding,
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1228:
Kiel, and there was no water for three days; trains and buses did not run for eight days and there was no gas available for cooking for three weeks.
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in late 1918. Just before the end of the First World War, the German fleet stationed at Kiel was ordered to sail out for a last great battle with the
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Jones, Mark (19 May 2016). Daniel, Ute; Gatrell, Peter; Janz, Oliver; Jones, Heather; Keene, Jennifer; Kramer, Alan; Nasson, Bill (eds.).
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Temperature data for Kiel have been recorded since 1940. The weather station data used from 1 January 1940 to 15 October 1988 came from
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1157:
687:
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Unlike the mono-city states Berlin and
Hamburg, the State of Bremen consists of two cities, thus state and capital are not identical.
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Kiel has about 40 districts, but there is no standard division. The districts are traditionally grouped into 30 boroughs (Stadtteile)
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There were several bombing raids of the port area during the period 20 February – 20 April 1945 which successfully eliminated many
1223:
for the local industry. Owing to its status as a naval port and as production site for submarines, Kiel was heavily bombed by the
1189:
170:
3604:
Kiel's economy is dominated by the service sector, transport and maritime industries. Kiel is also one of the major ports of the
1402:
1258:
Like other heavily bombed German cities, the city was rebuilt after the war. In 1946, Kiel was named the seat of government for
9560:
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8347:
8311:
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3216:
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1204:
9793:
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1145:, opened in 1881, had been enlarged to 10 lines, with a total route length of 40 km (25 mi), before the end of the
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Suchsdorf, Kronshagen, Kiel-Hassee CITTI-Park, Kiel-Russee, Melsdorf, Kiel-Schulen am
Langsee, Kiel-Elmschenhagen, Raisdorf
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243:
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began in the 13th century. Before then, in the eighth century, it was a Danish village. Until 1864 it was administered by
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2211:(Kiel Opera House). There are also a number of lakes and parks in the city centre, such as Schrevenpark. There are two
7131:
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4005:
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4057:, which is situated approximately 90 kilometres (56 mi) to the south of Kiel. There is a shuttle bus service (
2216:
1356:
981:), first held in 1431, became the central market for goods and money in thr Duchy of Holstein. It began to decline
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and fair as well as a maritime event. There are a number of yachting and sailing clubs in picturesque settings.
253:
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7554:
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1335:
1216:, Kiel remained one of the major naval bases and shipbuilding centres of the German Reich. There was also a
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75:
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4061:) operating between Hamburg Airport and Kiel central railway station. There is also an airport at Lübeck.
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There is also an active startup scene in Kiel with startup accelerator
StarterKitchen and startups like
1309:
842:
524:
49:
20:
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2884:(SPD). The most recent mayoral election was held on 29 October 2019, and the results were as follows:
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82:
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5790:
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3510:
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2268:
1075:
1063:
1048:
931:
703:
699:
534:
403:
219:
5238:
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9621:
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for water sound and geophysics. Besides these there are other educational institutions such as the
3038:
1087:
1056:
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733:, that was founded in 1665. Kiel is an important sea transport hub, thanks to its location on the
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1324:
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1259:
1083:
997:
857:
785:
730:
648:
396:
64:
9641:
8574:
4550:
3608:, and a leading centre of German high-tech military and civil shipbuilding. Kiel is the home of
1086:. After the war, Kiel was briefly administered by both the Austrians and the Prussians, but the
670:, Kiel has become one of Germany's major maritime centres, known for a variety of international
5270:
2133:. Another, more recent structure summarizes the districts in 18 political districts (Ortsteile)
1027:
181:
8905:
8725:
8610:
8260:
8099:
7795:
7197:
6762:
5826:
5557:
4700:
4643:
4581:
3931:
3910:
3826:
3813:
2176:
2164:
2028:
1980:
1126:
1040:
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505:
391:
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is one of the longest shopping streets in Germany — Kiel is the largest city in the state of
1200:
capsized in the docks at Kiel after being hit in an RAF raid on the night of 9/10 April 1945.
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3572:, the oldest research institution of the republic of Germany, has its headquarters in Kiel.
3514:
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2212:
2200:
2156:
2145:
1213:
1134:
1005:
966:
773:
602:
9437:
9381:
8179:
7491:
7341:
7154:
6057:
4876:
4738:
4344:
4315:
4054:
3866:
3490:
2336:
1394:
1165:
1146:
1079:
1009:
695:
515:
6617:
682:, when sailors refused orders to prepare to engage the British Navy in the last weeks of
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9472:
9422:
9286:
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6892:
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5390:
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3720:
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2208:
1044:
808:
781:
434:
227:
4428:"Eröffnung des Nord-Ostsee-Kanals Die meistbefahrene künstliche Wasserstraße der Welt"
3736:
Some of the most notable companies having branches or their headquarters in Kiel are:
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6802:
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5174:
4219:
4214:
4128:
3967:
3638:
In 2005, the GDP per person was €35,618, which is well above the national average of
3506:
3498:
2181:
2168:
1812:
1247:) still afloat at that time. It and its port, and the canal were seized by a British
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159:
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producing one radio channel and several local programmes in Kiel, a station of the
3843:
3836:
3745:
3622:
1217:
1059:), Kiel became the capital of Schleswig-Holstein until the Danish victory in 1850.
1013:
762:
722:
9280:
8962:
8735:
8645:
8640:
8332:
7755:
6136:
2235:
1349:
882:
89:
4673:
4662:
9701:
9631:
9183:
8970:
8810:
8620:
7675:
7257:
7207:
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7108:
7024:
6513:
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5778:
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1291:
1153:
1017:
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714:
707:
683:
679:
199:
31:
4900:
2627:
Population size may be affected by changes in administrative divisions. Source:
9275:
9154:
8980:
8950:
8780:
8770:
8760:
8715:
8700:
8685:
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8579:
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8031:
7825:
7685:
7655:
7584:
7141:
7074:
6954:
6729:
6587:
6557:
6341:
6001:
5961:
5732:
5490:
5424:
5411:
5400:
5042:
4283:
4039:
4027:
3983:
3975:
3750:
3617:
3550:
3518:
3306:
2967:
2103:
1278:, which is the oldest, largest, and most prestigious university in the state.
1161:
1021:
978:
742:
734:
718:
678:, which is the biggest sailing event in the world. Kiel is also known for the
667:
541:
520:
429:
4774:
World Meteorological Organization Climatological Standard Normals (1991–2020)
364:
351:
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9661:
9585:
9401:
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9265:
9067:
9014:
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8805:
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8594:
8589:
8554:
8529:
8479:
8453:
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8433:
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8021:
7805:
7541:
7511:
7481:
7217:
7184:
7164:
7088:
6964:
6922:
6912:
6852:
6577:
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6458:
6390:
6192:
6120:
6041:
5977:
5889:
5785:
5715:
5703:
5631:
5600:
5444:
5394:
4245:
4023:
3940:
3922:
2316:
2250:
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As Kiel is situated near the sea, the beaches to the north of Kiel, such as
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4359:"Growth – KielRegion – Association for Business Development Kiel / Germany"
3918:
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Kiel has a population of 247,000. In 1946, when Kiel became the capital of
1099:
5348:
3894:
9736:
9656:
9500:
9406:
9260:
9249:
9214:
9004:
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7351:
7331:
7287:
7227:
6902:
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5684:
5405:
4188:
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2792:
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2126:
Image showing the population density of Kiel by district. Data from 2010.
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5071:
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9696:
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7321:
7247:
7237:
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6994:
6882:
6832:
6822:
6792:
6640:
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6321:
6271:
6255:
6208:
6200:
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5757:
5667:
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5607:
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5507:
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4984:
4822:"Extremwertanalyse der DWD-Stationen, Tagesmaxima, Dekadenrekorde, usw"
4800:"Extremwertanalyse der DWD-Stationen, Tagesmaxima, Dekadenrekorde, usw"
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is a significant port for passenger and cargo shipping from Germany to
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3702:
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2708:
2227:
1316: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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1036:
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849: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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5013:
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4201:
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4035:
4001:
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and the annexation of Kiel by Prussia in 1867. On 24 March 1865 King
970:
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750:
4843:
3842:
Kiel is also home to several insurances and banks, most notably the
9503:
were both chief city of the Westphalian Quarter at different times.
5201:[Headquarter Locations of German Startups | Gründerszene].
5121:
4555:
1914–1918-online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War
3906:, which connects northern Europe with central and southern Europe.
3872:
Kiel is home to several media companies, including a branch of the
2106:, and temperature data from 1 January 1974 to the present are from
9711:
9447:
9162:
9019:
8795:
8720:
8710:
8660:
8650:
8559:
8428:
8011:
7930:
7881:
7815:
7645:
7615:
7381:
7371:
7361:
7311:
7014:
7004:
6862:
6702:
6669:
6224:
6184:
6112:
6073:
5720:
5643:
5420:
5336:
4271:
3926:
3893:
3799:
3587:
2666:
2239:
2155:
2121:
1203:
1188:
1026:
952:
4776:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from
4770:"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020"
4377:"Bevölkerung der Gemeinden in Schleswig-Holstein 4. Quartal 2022"
4030:, 21 hours, 6 times per week). Cargo ferries operate from and to
1412:
Climate data for Kiel (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1940–present)
1184:
Double-postcard panorama of Kiel from across the Kiel Fjord, 1902
9515:
9482:
9206:
8690:
8489:
7665:
7471:
6597:
6567:
6152:
6144:
6104:
6025:
5953:
5929:
5343:
3997:
3668:
2855:
2729:
2378:
800:
9532:
8853:
8336:
5830:
5529:
5352:
8800:
7845:
7098:
3902:
Kiel is situated near an important pan-European motorway, the
3533:(German: Christian-Albrechts-Universität) was founded by Duke
3521:
in the 2024-2025 season for the first time in club's history.
3489:
There are a number of sports venues in Kiel, most notably the
2221:
Botanischer Garten der Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel
1285:
1270:(Kieler Woche) in German and The Kiel Regatta in English. The
818:
796:
608:
25:
4472:
4470:
2373:
1039:. However, because the king ruled Holstein as a fief of the
942:
of Schauenburg. As a part of Holstein, Kiel belonged to the
654:
Kiel lies approximately 90 kilometres (56 mi) north of
4634:
Most Secret War: British Scientific Intelligence 1939–1945
3497:), which is the home ground of one of the most successful
2207:. The square in front of it is bordered by a lake and the
4915:"Liste der korporativ fördernden Mitglieder der MPG, PDF"
2242:, are also popular places to visit in spring and summer.
662:. Due to its geographic location in the southeast of the
3886:
and several smaller local radio channels and magazines.
643:) is the capital and most populous city in the northern
5324:
2199:(Town Hall), which was built in 1911, has an operating
969:
from 1284 until it was expelled in 1518 for harbouring
761:
and other countries operate from here. Moreover, today
713:
Kiel has also been one of the traditional homes of the
588:
5100:
4578:"Alphabetical List of Camps, Subcamps and Other Camps"
2271:
is in the former fish market building in the harbour.
1031:
Schleswig-Holstein with Kiel Fjord at the Baltic Coast
8884:
by quarter, and trading posts of the Hanseatic League
620:
605:
4699:. General Store Publishing House. pp. 102–104.
4674:
Royal Air Force Bomber Command 60th Anniversary site
4384:
Statistisches Amt für Hamburg und Schleswig-Holstein
2174:
The oldest building in the city is the 13th century
1098:
based Prussia's Baltic Sea fleet in Kiel instead of
1035:
From 1773 to 1864, the town belonged to the king of
946:
and was situated only a few kilometres south of the
791:
Kiel was one of the founding cities of the original
741:) and the busiest artificial waterway in the world,
611:
210:
Top to bottom, left to right: aerial view including
9609:
9578:
9415:
9392:
9317:
9237:
9230:
9135:
9128:
9060:
9053:
8927:
8920:
8603:
8462:
8401:
8370:
8201:
8010:
7965:
7956:
7889:
7880:
7871:
7604:
7553:
7196:
7153:
7130:
6943:
6934:
6761:
6718:
6681:
6648:
6639:
6536:
6529:
6494:
6422:
6369:
6360:
6353:
6290:
5881:
5766:
5731:
5564:
5199:"Firmensitze von Deutschen Startups | Gründerszene"
1055:and Holstein rebelled against Denmark in 1848 (the
584:
574:
564:
552:
531:
514:
503:
495:
484:
479:
471:
460:
455:
440:
427:
422:
414:
402:
390:
380:
133:
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
5344:Official website of the association museen am meer
5232:"Liniennetzplan Kiel (Public Transport Plan Kiel)"
4631:
4526:"Kiel, Germany – Coventry's twin towns and cities"
3501:clubs in the world and multiple German champion,
727:GEOMAR – Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel
9809:Populated places established in the 13th century
9804:Populated coastal places in Germany (Baltic Sea)
5175:"Home | ubique art – Die Austellung ist überall"
3580:over the city area, as well as private schools.
2203:and the design of its tower was based on one in
8306: Also the seat of the European Union, see
4082:List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany
3547:GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel
9514:became inaccessible due to the silting of the
4865:
4863:
3616:founded in 1838 famed for its construction of
9544:
8865:
8348:
6664:, Flemish Community and French Community
5842:
5541:
5364:
4741:ARCRE—Archive research & document copying
3541:– Leibniz Informationcenter for Economy, the
3362:
1133:as its patron. Emperor Wilhelm II became its
1066:in 1864, Kiel and the rest of the duchies of
721:fleet, and continues to be a major high-tech
8:
5264:"VRK Tarifzonenplan (Tariff Zone Plan Kiel)"
5122:"Mein Ort. Meine Nachbarn. Mein Lokalportal"
5093:"fraguru – the art of questioning our lives"
2364:
1008:. A number of important scholars, including
6754:, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
6697:, Brussels-Capital Region and Flanders
5857:Capitals of European states and territories
1125:("Imperial War Harbours"). The prestigious
961:The capital of the county (later duchy) of
666:peninsula on the southwestern shore of the
658:, and about the same distance south of the
9564:Urban and rural districts in the state of
9551:
9537:
9529:
9234:
9132:
9057:
8924:
8872:
8858:
8850:
8355:
8341:
8333:
7962:
7886:
7877:
6940:
6645:
6533:
6366:
6357:
5849:
5835:
5827:
5548:
5534:
5526:
5371:
5357:
5349:
5329:
4946:"Regional GDP per inhabitant in the EU 27"
3042:Results of the 2018 city council election.
2363:
1408:
698:. The Olympic sailing competitions of the
130:
16:German city, capital of Schleswig-Holstein
8839:Cities with more than 100,000 inhabitants
8308:Institutional seats of the European Union
8215:, Corsica Collectivité (France)
5558:states of the Federal Republic of Germany
3630:, the leading German group of shipyards.
1376:Learn how and when to remove this message
1109:When William I of Prussia became Emperor
909:Learn how and when to remove this message
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
3974:. Passenger ferries operate to and from
3648:
3048:
3037:
2886:
2640:
2288:, which are both popular tourist sites.
1208:Kiel Harbour, an Admiralty chart of 1971
926:The city of Kiel was founded in 1233 as
9819:Port cities and towns of the Baltic Sea
4732:A diary of 'T' Force operations in KIEL
4331:
3620:. HDW built the first German submarine
2290:
2136:. The city has 25 electoral districts.
2095:
1235:, and the few large warships (cruisers
788:and in 1871 it became part of Germany.
651:, with a population of 246,243 (2021).
583:
551:
513:
478:
470:
454:
421:
413:
379:
344:
274:
265:
237:
150:
3626:in 1850, and is today a subsidiary of
3493:(formerly known as Baltic Sea Hall or
9824:Urban districts of Schleswig-Holstein
8316: Continental placement may vary
5269:. Verkehrsregion Kiel. Archived from
4053:The nearest international airport is
1106:was established in 1867 in the town.
807:'s national average, and 159% of the
630:
573:
563:
530:
502:
494:
483:
459:
439:
426:
401:
389:
7:
8154:, Castilla–La Mancha (de facto)
5870:states whose sovereignty is disputed
5386:
4870:"Kieler Stadtmuseum Warleberger Hof"
3789:Engineering and industrial machinery
3543:Kiel Institute for the World Economy
3539:German National Library of Economics
1314:adding citations to reliable sources
1090:in 1866 led to the formation of the
1000:was founded on 29 September 1665 by
847:adding citations to reliable sources
749:). A number of passenger ferries to
467:118.6 km (45.8 sq mi)
54:adding citations to reliable sources
8265:, Nakhchivan (Azerbaijan)
8255:, Åland Islands (Finland)
7925:, Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
6517:, Faroe Islands (Denmark)
4638:. London: Hamish Hamilton. p.
4603:"The Navy changed the face of Kiel"
3878:British Forces Broadcasting Service
3277:South Schleswig Voters' Association
690:which led to the abdication of the
128:City in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany
8318:depending on geographic convention
8174:, Castile and León (de facto)
5010:bamboo bike, bikes – Kiel, Germany
4901:"Germany: States and Major Cities"
3549:and the research institute of the
784:. In 1866 the city was annexed by
451:/ South Schleswig Voter Federation
14:
6734:(de facto), Republika Srpska
5296:"Kiel international im Überblick"
4879:, City of Kiel webpage, in German
3525:Education and scientific research
2076:World Meteorological Organization
9814:Port cities and towns in Germany
9569:
9559:
9044:
9037:
8245:, Mount Athos (Greece)
8184:, Basque Country (de facto)
6674:, German-speaking Community
5479:
5458:
5450:
5433:
4300:
4286:
4265:
4252:
4239:
4226:
4213:
4200:
4187:
4174:
4161:
4148:
4135:
4122:
4109:
4096:
3713:
3695:
3677:
3660:
3457:
3456:
3438:
3437:
3354:
3353:
3343:
3342:
3289:
3288:
3240:
3239:
3229:
3228:
3205:
3204:
3194:
3193:
3170:
3169:
3159:
3158:
3135:
3134:
3124:
3123:
3100:
3099:
3089:
3088:
2848:
2827:
2806:
2785:
2764:
2743:
2722:
2701:
2680:
2659:
2347:
2335:
2323:
2308:
2293:
1290:
1173:
1117:in 1871, he designated Kiel and
823:
601:
320:
313:
288:
281:
252:
242:
198:
187:
180:
169:
158:
30:
9799:Members of the Hanseatic League
8364:Cities in Germany by population
8312:Brussels and the European Union
7306:, Moscow Oblast (de facto)
4983:. REALEYES GmbH. Archived from
3327:
3303:
3273:
3248:
3213:
3178:
3143:
3108:
3073:
2961:
2943:
2925:
2905:
1301:needs additional citations for
938:in 1242 by Adolf's eldest son,
834:needs additional citations for
725:centre. Located in Kiel is the
41:needs additional citations for
8300: Also the capital of the
8275:, Vojvodina (Serbia)
8235:, Gagauzia (Moldova)
4502:. City of Kiel. Archived from
1092:Province of Schleswig-Holstein
441: • Governing parties
336:Show map of Schleswig-Holstein
1:
9789:1233 establishments in Europe
7780:, Canton of Schaffhausen
7720:, Appenzell Ausserrhoden
7346:, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
6907:, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
6807:, North Rhine-Westphalia
6507:, Svalbard (Norway)
6172:, Bosnia and Herzegovina
5480:
5434:
4693:Jones, Gwilym Thomas (2001).
4607:Kiel — a portrait of the city
4500:Kiel – a portrait of the city
4478:"GDP per person 2005 in Euro"
3909:The central railway station,
2876:The current mayor of Kiel is
1403:Köppen climate classification
1129:was established in 1887 with
982:
765:is a popular destination for
674:events, including the annual
9779:Cities in Schleswig-Holstein
8285:, Crimea (Ukraine)
8225:, Adjara (Georgia)
7945:, Friuli Venezia Giulia
7640:, Appenzell Innerrhoden
6453:, Akrotiri and Dhekelia
5459:
5451:
5179:ubique-art.starterkitchen.de
4920:. 2011-01-14. Archived from
3782:Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft
3610:Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft
2300:Holstenstraße Kiel 1917, by
803:35,618, which is well above
793:European Green Capital Award
321:
289:
7830:, Canton of St. Gallen
7113:, North Ossetia–Alania
6867:, Rhineland-Palatinate
3795:Heidelberger Druckmaschinen
3778:ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems
3724:
3706:
3688:
3667:
3628:ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems
2223:(or New Botanical Garden).
2180:, which has a sculpture by
1885:Average precipitation days
1671:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1531:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1024:, studied or taught there.
965:, Kiel was a member of the
499:2,100/km (5,400/sq mi)
9840:
8302:Kingdom of the Netherlands
8164:, Valencian Community
8064:, Community of Madrid
7810:, Canton of Solothurn
7760:, Canton of Neuchâtel
6969:, Karachay-Cherkessia
5237:. KVG Kiel. Archived from
4951:. Eurostat. Archived from
4557:. Freie Universität Berlin
4079:
4076:Twin towns – sister cities
4068:
3812:(through their subsidiary
3780:(through their subsidiary
3711:
3693:
3675:
3659:
3584:Economy and infrastructure
3368:
3329:
3305:
3275:
3250:
3215:
3180:
3145:
3112:Christian Democratic Union
3110:
3075:
2966:
2963:
2948:
2945:
2932:Christian Democratic Union
2930:
2927:
2912:
2907:
2650:Population (31 Dec. 2022)
2330:Old Botanical Garden, Kiel
2081:
2073:
1411:
18:
9675:
9491:
9310:
9035:
8889:
8819:
8296:
7700:, Canton of Fribourg
7262:, Kaliningrad Oblast
7212:, Arkhangelsk Oblast
7049:, Kabardino-Balkaria
6847:, Schleswig-Holstein
5862:
5813:
5767:Capitals of former states
5384:
4696:Living history chronicles
4681:UK Government Web Archive
4670:UK Government Web Archive
4496:"A brief history of Kiel"
4453:"European Green Capitals"
4341:"Kiels Oberbürgermeister"
3935:(ICE) connects Kiel with
3469:
3447:Electorate/voter turnout
3446:
3422:
3405:
3388:
3053:
3023:
3013:Electorate/voter turnout
3012:
3001:
2990:
2979:
2891:
2626:
2391:—
2082:Source 2: DWD (extremes)
2026:
1978:
1931:
1884:
1810:
1740:
1670:
1600:
1530:
1460:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1152:Kiel was the site of the
694:and the formation of the
345:
275:
266:
238:
214:and harbor, city hall on
151:
142:
9506:The kontor was moved to
7750:, Canton of Lucerne
6917:, Baden-Württemberg
5803:Württemberg-Hohenzollern
4071:List of people from Kiel
957:Kiel in the 16th century
795:in 2006. In 2005 Kiel's
769:touring the Baltic Sea.
8104:, Balearic Islands
8084:, Region of Murcia
7860:, Canton of Zürich
7840:, Canton of Glarus
7790:, Canton of Schwyz
7740:, Basel-Landschaft
7710:, Canton of Geneva
7579:, Saint Petersburg
7546:, Yaroslavl Oblast
7516:, Volgograd Oblast
7486:, Ulyanovsk Oblast
7416:, Leningrad Oblast
7222:, Astrakhan Oblast
6415:, Northern Ireland
5565:Capitals of area states
5379:Places adjacent to Kiel
5035:"EDGE | Edge Impressum"
4663:Campaign Diary: July 44
4339:Landeshauptstadt Kiel.
4144:, United Kingdom (1947)
3913:, has hourly trains to
3655:Nominal GDP per capita
3252:Alternative for Germany
3077:Social Democratic Party
2914:Social Democratic Party
2882:Social Democratic Party
1131:Prince Henry of Prussia
9727:North Rhine-Westphalia
9722:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
8894:Chief cities shown in
8130:Santiago de Compostela
8040:Santa Cruz de Tenerife
7536:, Voronezh Oblast
7506:, Vladimir Oblast
7496:, Novgorod Oblast
7446:, Smolensk Oblast
7356:, Orenburg Oblast
7336:, Murmansk Oblast
7292:, Kostroma Oblast
7232:, Belgorod Oblast
6720:Bosnia and Herzegovina
6305:, Northern Cyprus
6180:, North Macedonia
5697:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
5589:North Rhine-Westphalia
5064:"Flowy Apps – Imprint"
3899:
3880:, the daily newspaper
3874:Norddeutscher Rundfunk
3601:
3147:Alliance 90/The Greens
3043:
2184:in front of it called
2177:Church of St. Nicholas
2171:
2127:
1209:
1201:
1104:Imperial shipyard Kiel
1032:
958:
226:, City Hall Tower and
9794:German state capitals
9647:Rendsburg-Eckernförde
9095:Frankfurt an der Oder
8044:, Canary Islands
7526:, Vologda Oblast
7436:, Saratov Oblast
7326:, Lipetsk Oblast
7252:, Ivanovo Oblast
7242:, Bryansk Oblast
7189:, Stavropol Krai
7169:, Krasnodar Krai
6744:, Brčko District
6371:Constituent countries
6132:, Czech Republic
6053:, United Kingdom
5866:dependent territories
5471:Oldenburg in Holstein
4848:kleiner-kiel-kanal.de
4756:History Learning Site
4683:. Accessed 4 May 2007
4530:Coventry City Council
4484:on December 27, 2008.
4455:. European Commission
4398:"General Information"
4042:, twice a week), and
3897:
3860:Evangelischen Bank eG
3591:
3513:club, which plays at
3217:Free Democratic Party
3041:
2365:Historical population
2274:Laboe is home to the
2159:
2125:
1207:
1192:
1030:
956:
928:Holstenstadt tom Kyle
533: • Summer (
475:5 m (16 ft)
365:54.32333°N 10.13944°E
21:Kiel (disambiguation)
9732:Rhineland-Palatinate
8902:Free Imperial Cities
8834:Metropolitan regions
8515:Freiburg im Breisgau
7850:, Canton of Zug
7456:, Tambov Oblast
7426:, Samara Oblast
7406:, Ryazan Oblast
7396:, Rostov Oblast
7272:, Kaluga Oblast
7103:, Bashkortostan
6857:, Saxony-Anhalt
6622:, Lower Austria
6602:, Upper Austria
6429:Overseas Territories
6345:, South Ossetia
6228:, Liechtenstein
5774:Freiburg im Breisgau
5649:Rhineland-Palatinate
5039:light-instruments.de
4844:"Kleiner Kiel Kanal"
4321:Steenbek-Projensdorf
4194:Moshi Rural District
4050:(NSA, once a week).
3762:Military contractors
3511:association football
3331:Pirate Party Germany
2276:Laboe Naval Memorial
2217:Old Botanical Garden
1461:Record high °C (°F)
1310:improve this article
1143:Kiel tramway network
1076:German Confederation
1074:were conquered by a
1064:Second Schleswig War
1049:German Confederation
988:and ceased in 1900.
932:Adolf IV of Holstein
843:improve this article
704:1972 Summer Olympics
576:Vehicle registration
496: • Density
220:Laboe Naval Memorial
50:improve this article
19:For other uses, see
9652:Schleswig-Flensburg
9622:Herzogtum Lauenburg
8716:Mülheim an der Ruhr
7935:, Aosta Valley
7589:, Sevastopol (
7386:, Pskov Oblast
7376:, Penza Oblast
7366:, Oryol Oblast
7316:, Kursk Oblast
7282:, Kirov Oblast
6837:, Lower Saxony
6449:Episkopi Cantonment
6335:, Transnistria
6293:limited recognition
4752:"Operation Eclipse"
4713:on 17 February 2012
4018:hours, daily), and
3856:Kieler Volksbank eG
3848:Provinzial NordWest
3555:Fachhochschule Kiel
3517:, will play in the
3050:
2888:
2366:
1932:Average snowy days
1741:Record low °C (°F)
1601:Daily mean °C (°F)
1088:Austro-Prussian War
1057:First Schleswig War
361: /
304:Show map of Germany
218:, Maritime Museum,
9752:Schleswig-Holstein
9566:Schleswig-Holstein
8323: A city-state
8074:, Extremadura
7967:Autonomous regions
7891:Autonomous regions
7650:, Basel-Stadt
7476:, Tver Oblast
7466:, Tula Oblast
6887:, Brandenburg
6443:, Isle of Man
6424:Crown Dependencies
5957:, Switzerland
5893:, Netherlands
5625:Schleswig-Holstein
5006:"Imprint – my Boo"
4875:2009-08-26 at the
4780:on 12 October 2023
4737:2014-10-23 at the
4679:2007-07-06 at the
4668:2007-07-06 at the
3900:
3883:Kieler Nachrichten
3685:Schleswig-Holstein
3602:
3598:Schleswig-Holstein
3563:Max Planck Society
3535:Christian Albrecht
3531:University of Kiel
3049:
3044:
2887:
2635:Schleswig-Holstein
2315:Historic ships at
2269:Schifffahrtsmuseum
2193:Schleswig-Holstein
2172:
2142:Schleswig-Holstein
2128:
1276:University of Kiel
1260:Schleswig-Holstein
1210:
1202:
1084:Kingdom of Prussia
1033:
998:University of Kiel
959:
936:Lübeck city rights
731:University of Kiel
649:Schleswig-Holstein
397:Schleswig-Holstein
370:54.32333; 10.13944
9766:
9765:
9692:Baden-Württemberg
9526:
9525:
9306:
9305:
9226:
9225:
9124:
9123:
9033:
9032:
8906:Holy Roman Empire
8847:
8846:
8726:Offenbach am Main
8611:Bergisch Gladbach
8434:Frankfurt am Main
8330:
8329:
8292:
8291:
8100:Palma de Mallorca
8006:
8005:
7981:Angra do Heroísmo
7952:
7951:
7867:
7866:
7600:
7599:
7132:Autonomous okrugs
7019:, Ingushetia
6714:
6713:
6562:, Burgenland
6552:, Vorarlberg
6525:
6524:
6490:
6489:
6164:, San Marino
6124:, Montenegro
6061:, Luxembourg
5933:, Azerbaijan
5917:, Kazakhstan
5824:
5823:
5791:Württemberg-Baden
5709:Baden-Württemberg
5523:
5522:
5518:
5517:
5302:(in German). Kiel
4196:, Tanzania (2009)
3932:Intercity Express
3911:Kiel Hauptbahnhof
3827:LaserSoft Imaging
3732:Notable companies
3729:
3728:
3575:There are twelve
3477:
3476:
3031:
3030:
2864:
2863:
2631:
2630:
2213:botanical gardens
2086:
2085:
1981:relative humidity
1386:
1385:
1378:
1360:
1158:German Revolution
1156:which led to the
1123:Reichskriegshäfen
1041:Holy Roman Empire
944:Holy Roman Empire
919:
918:
911:
893:
747:Nord-Ostsee-Kanal
706:were held in the
688:German Revolution
594:
593:
230:as seen from the
126:
125:
118:
100:
9831:
9681:of German states
9573:
9563:
9553:
9546:
9539:
9530:
9385:
9373:
9359:
9358:
9349:
9341:Kontor of Bruges
9337:
9253:
9245:
9235:
9218:
9210:
9202:
9194:
9187:
9174:
9166:
9158:
9146:
9145:
9140:
9133:
9070:
9058:
9048:
9041:
9000:
8992:
8984:
8966:
8934:
8925:
8897:
8882:Hanseatic League
8874:
8867:
8860:
8851:
8357:
8350:
8343:
8334:
8144:, Andalusia
8124:, Cantabria
8026:, Catalonia
7963:
7887:
7878:
7820:, Nidwalden
7575:Saint Petersburg
7179:, Perm Krai
7009:, Tatarstan
6959:, Chuvashia
6941:
6817:, Thuringia
6646:
6592:, Carinthia
6534:
6479:Saint Peter Port
6463:, Gibraltar
6367:
6358:
6259:, Lithuania
5898:Andorra la Vella
5882:Sovereign states
5851:
5844:
5837:
5828:
5806:
5794:
5782:
5754:
5724:
5712:
5700:
5688:
5676:
5664:
5652:
5640:
5628:
5616:
5604:
5592:
5580:
5550:
5543:
5536:
5527:
5483:
5482:
5462:
5461:
5454:
5453:
5437:
5436:
5387:
5373:
5366:
5359:
5350:
5337:Official tourism
5333:
5328:
5327:
5325:Official website
5311:
5310:
5308:
5307:
5292:
5286:
5285:
5283:
5281:
5275:
5268:
5260:
5254:
5253:
5251:
5249:
5244:on 19 March 2015
5243:
5236:
5228:
5222:
5219:
5213:
5212:
5210:
5209:
5203:gruenderszene.de
5195:
5189:
5188:
5186:
5185:
5171:
5165:
5164:
5162:
5161:
5152:. Archived from
5142:
5136:
5135:
5133:
5132:
5118:
5112:
5111:
5109:
5108:
5099:. Archived from
5089:
5083:
5082:
5080:
5079:
5070:. Archived from
5060:
5054:
5053:
5051:
5050:
5041:. Archived from
5031:
5025:
5024:
5022:
5021:
5012:. Archived from
5002:
4996:
4995:
4993:
4992:
4973:
4967:
4966:
4964:
4963:
4957:
4950:
4942:
4936:
4935:
4933:
4932:
4926:
4919:
4911:
4905:
4904:
4897:
4891:
4886:
4880:
4867:
4858:
4857:
4855:
4854:
4840:
4834:
4833:
4831:
4829:
4824:(in German). DWD
4818:
4812:
4811:
4809:
4807:
4802:(in German). DWD
4796:
4790:
4789:
4787:
4785:
4766:
4760:
4759:
4748:
4742:
4729:
4723:
4722:
4720:
4718:
4709:. Archived from
4690:
4684:
4660:
4654:
4653:
4637:
4624:
4618:
4617:
4615:
4614:
4599:
4593:
4592:
4590:
4589:
4580:. Archived from
4576:Victor, Edward.
4573:
4567:
4566:
4564:
4562:
4546:
4540:
4539:
4537:
4536:
4521:
4515:
4514:
4512:
4511:
4492:
4486:
4485:
4480:. Archived from
4474:
4465:
4464:
4462:
4460:
4449:
4443:
4442:
4440:
4438:
4423:
4417:
4416:
4414:
4413:
4404:. Archived from
4394:
4388:
4387:
4381:
4373:
4367:
4366:
4361:. Archived from
4355:
4349:
4348:
4343:. Archived from
4336:
4310:
4308:Geography portal
4305:
4304:
4303:
4296:
4291:
4290:
4289:
4274:, Finland (1967)
4270:
4269:
4261:, Estonia (1986)
4257:
4256:
4248:, Germany (1987)
4244:
4243:
4231:
4230:
4218:
4217:
4205:
4204:
4192:
4191:
4183:, Ukraine (2024)
4179:
4178:
4166:
4165:
4153:
4152:
4140:
4139:
4127:
4126:
4114:
4113:
4105:, Denmark (2019)
4101:
4100:
4032:Saint Petersburg
4017:
4016:
4012:
3995:
3994:
3990:
3810:Caterpillar Inc.
3719:
3717:
3716:
3701:
3699:
3698:
3683:
3681:
3680:
3664:
3649:
3642:and 159% of the
3515:Holstein-Stadion
3460:
3459:
3441:
3440:
3357:
3356:
3346:
3345:
3292:
3291:
3243:
3242:
3232:
3231:
3208:
3207:
3197:
3196:
3173:
3172:
3162:
3161:
3138:
3137:
3127:
3126:
3103:
3102:
3092:
3091:
3051:
2928:Andreas Ellendt
2889:
2854:
2852:
2851:
2833:
2831:
2830:
2812:
2810:
2809:
2791:
2789:
2788:
2770:
2768:
2767:
2749:
2747:
2746:
2728:
2726:
2725:
2707:
2705:
2704:
2686:
2684:
2683:
2665:
2663:
2662:
2641:
2380:
2375:
2367:
2351:
2339:
2327:
2312:
2297:
2280:Second World War
2201:paternoster lift
2163:in front of the
2146:Second World War
2111:
2100:
1935:
1888:
1409:
1381:
1374:
1370:
1367:
1361:
1359:
1318:
1294:
1286:
1255:on 5 May 1945.
1214:Second World War
1177:
1078:alliance of the
1006:Holstein-Gottorp
1002:Christian Albert
987:
984:
967:Hanseatic League
914:
907:
903:
900:
894:
892:
851:
827:
819:
774:recorded history
642:
641:
640:
634:
629:
623:
618:
617:
614:
613:
610:
607:
538:
376:
375:
373:
372:
371:
366:
362:
359:
358:
357:
354:
337:
330:
324:
323:
317:
305:
298:
292:
291:
285:
269:Location of Kiel
256:
246:
202:
191:
184:
173:
162:
137:
131:
121:
114:
110:
107:
101:
99:
58:
34:
26:
9839:
9838:
9834:
9833:
9832:
9830:
9829:
9828:
9769:
9768:
9767:
9762:
9761:
9671:
9610:Rural districts
9605:
9579:Urban districts
9574:
9557:
9527:
9522:
9521:
9487:
9411:
9388:
9379:
9367:
9356:
9352:
9345:
9331:
9313:
9312:
9302:
9254:
9247:
9246:
9239:
9222:
9216:
9208:
9200:
9192:
9181:
9172:
9164:
9156:
9148:
9143:
9142:
9141:
9138:
9120:
9071:
9066:
9062:
9049:
9043:
9042:
9029:
8998:
8990:
8982:
8964:
8928:
8916:
8915:
8895:
8885:
8880:Members of the
8878:
8848:
8843:
8815:
8604:100,000–199,999
8599:
8575:Mönchengladbach
8463:200,000–499,999
8458:
8402:500,000–999,999
8397:
8366:
8361:
8331:
8326:
8288:
8197:
8180:Vitoria-Gasteiz
8094:, Asturias
8054:, La Rioja
8002:
7948:
7905:, Sardinia
7873:
7863:
7770:, Obwalden
7596:
7549:
7492:Veliky Novgorod
7342:Nizhny Novgorod
7192:
7149:
7126:
7079:, Crimea (
7069:, Mordovia
7029:, Dagestan
6999:, Udmurtia
6989:, Chechnya
6979:, Kalmykia
6930:
6897:, Saarland
6757:
6710:
6707:, Wallonia
6677:
6635:
6612:, Salzburg
6521:
6486:
6483:, Guernsey
6427:
6418:
6395:, Scotland
6349:
6325:, Abkhazia
6292:
6286:
6188:, Bulgaria
6045:, Slovenia
6037:, Portugal
5965:, Slovakia
5877:
5858:
5855:
5825:
5820:
5809:
5800:
5788:
5776:
5762:
5751:State of Bremen
5748:
5727:
5718:
5706:
5694:
5682:
5670:
5658:
5646:
5634:
5622:
5610:
5598:
5586:
5574:
5560:
5554:
5524:
5519:
5463:
5380:
5377:
5323:
5322:
5319:
5314:
5305:
5303:
5294:
5293:
5289:
5279:
5277:
5273:
5266:
5262:
5261:
5257:
5247:
5245:
5241:
5234:
5230:
5229:
5225:
5220:
5216:
5207:
5205:
5197:
5196:
5192:
5183:
5181:
5173:
5172:
5168:
5159:
5157:
5150:pianomotion.com
5144:
5143:
5139:
5130:
5128:
5120:
5119:
5115:
5106:
5104:
5091:
5090:
5086:
5077:
5075:
5062:
5061:
5057:
5048:
5046:
5033:
5032:
5028:
5019:
5017:
5004:
5003:
4999:
4990:
4988:
4975:
4974:
4970:
4961:
4959:
4955:
4948:
4944:
4943:
4939:
4930:
4928:
4924:
4917:
4913:
4912:
4908:
4899:
4898:
4894:
4887:
4883:
4877:Wayback Machine
4868:
4861:
4852:
4850:
4842:
4841:
4837:
4827:
4825:
4820:
4819:
4815:
4805:
4803:
4798:
4797:
4793:
4783:
4781:
4768:
4767:
4763:
4750:
4749:
4745:
4739:Wayback Machine
4730:
4726:
4716:
4714:
4707:
4692:
4691:
4687:
4661:
4657:
4650:
4626:
4625:
4621:
4612:
4610:
4601:
4600:
4596:
4587:
4585:
4575:
4574:
4570:
4560:
4558:
4548:
4547:
4543:
4534:
4532:
4523:
4522:
4518:
4509:
4507:
4494:
4493:
4489:
4476:
4475:
4468:
4458:
4456:
4451:
4450:
4446:
4436:
4434:
4432:Deutschlandfunk
4426:Kusch, Regina.
4425:
4424:
4420:
4411:
4409:
4396:
4395:
4391:
4379:
4375:
4374:
4370:
4357:
4356:
4352:
4338:
4337:
4333:
4329:
4316:Kiel, Wisconsin
4306:
4301:
4299:
4292:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4277:
4264:
4251:
4238:
4235:, Russia (1992)
4225:
4212:
4209:, Turkey (2010)
4199:
4186:
4173:
4170:, Russia (1992)
4160:
4157:, Poland (1985)
4147:
4134:
4131:, France (1964)
4121:
4118:, Turkey (2012)
4108:
4095:
4084:
4078:
4073:
4067:
4055:Hamburg Airport
4014:
4010:
4009:
3996:hours, daily),
3992:
3988:
3987:
3892:
3867:SciEngines GmbH
3852:Förde Sparkasse
3740:Ferry operators
3734:
3714:
3712:
3696:
3694:
3678:
3676:
3636:
3586:
3527:
3491:Wunderino Arena
3487:
3482:
3036:
2964:Florian Wrobel
2874:
2869:
2849:
2847:
2828:
2826:
2807:
2805:
2786:
2784:
2765:
2763:
2744:
2742:
2723:
2721:
2702:
2700:
2681:
2679:
2660:
2658:
2362:
2355:
2354:Warleberger Hof
2352:
2343:
2340:
2331:
2328:
2319:
2313:
2304:
2298:
2154:
2120:
2115:
2114:
2104:Kiel-Kronshagen
2101:
2097:
2092:
2087:
1933:
1886:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1395:oceanic climate
1391:
1382:
1371:
1365:
1362:
1319:
1317:
1307:
1295:
1284:
1272:Kieler Umschlag
1195:German cruiser
1187:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1178:
1166:Weimar Republic
1154:sailors' mutiny
1147:First World War
1127:Kiel Yacht Club
1100:Danzig (Gdańsk)
1080:Austrian Empire
1043:only through a
1010:Theodor Mommsen
994:
985:
975:Kieler Umschlag
924:
915:
904:
898:
895:
852:
850:
840:
828:
817:
799:per capita was
696:Weimar Republic
686:, sparking the
637:
636:
635:
627:
621:
604:
600:
560:
532:
369:
367:
363:
360:
355:
352:
350:
348:
347:
341:
340:
339:
338:
335:
334:
333:
332:
331:
328:
325:
308:
307:
306:
303:
302:
301:
300:
299:
296:
293:
271:
270:
262:
261:
260:
259:
250:
249:
234:
224:submarine U-995
208:
207:
206:
205:
204:
203:
194:
193:
192:
185:
176:
175:
174:
165:
164:
163:
147:
138:
135:
129:
122:
111:
105:
102:
59:
57:
47:
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
9837:
9835:
9827:
9826:
9821:
9816:
9811:
9806:
9801:
9796:
9791:
9786:
9781:
9771:
9770:
9764:
9763:
9760:
9759:
9754:
9749:
9744:
9739:
9734:
9729:
9724:
9719:
9714:
9709:
9704:
9699:
9694:
9688:
9676:
9673:
9672:
9670:
9669:
9664:
9659:
9654:
9649:
9644:
9639:
9634:
9629:
9624:
9619:
9613:
9611:
9607:
9606:
9604:
9603:
9598:
9593:
9588:
9582:
9580:
9576:
9575:
9568:in Germany
9558:
9556:
9555:
9548:
9541:
9533:
9524:
9523:
9520:
9519:
9504:
9493:
9492:
9489:
9488:
9486:
9485:
9480:
9475:
9470:
9465:
9460:
9455:
9450:
9445:
9440:
9435:
9430:
9425:
9419:
9417:
9413:
9412:
9410:
9409:
9404:
9398:
9396:
9390:
9389:
9387:
9386:
9374:
9362:
9361:
9360:
9350:
9338:
9325:
9323:
9315:
9314:
9311:
9308:
9307:
9304:
9303:
9301:
9300:
9295:
9290:
9283:
9278:
9273:
9268:
9263:
9257:
9255:
9238:
9232:
9228:
9227:
9224:
9223:
9221:
9220:
9212:
9204:
9196:
9188:
9176:
9168:
9160:
9151:
9149:
9136:
9130:
9126:
9125:
9122:
9121:
9119:
9118:
9111:
9104:
9097:
9092:
9087:
9080:
9074:
9072:
9061:
9055:
9051:
9050:
9036:
9034:
9031:
9030:
9028:
9027:
9022:
9017:
9012:
9007:
9002:
8994:
8986:
8978:
8973:
8968:
8960:
8953:
8948:
8943:
8937:
8935:
8922:
8918:
8917:
8914:
8913:
8899:
8891:
8890:
8887:
8886:
8879:
8877:
8876:
8869:
8862:
8854:
8845:
8844:
8842:
8841:
8836:
8831:
8829:Municipalities
8826:
8820:
8817:
8816:
8814:
8813:
8808:
8803:
8798:
8793:
8788:
8783:
8778:
8773:
8768:
8763:
8758:
8756:Recklinghausen
8753:
8748:
8743:
8738:
8733:
8728:
8723:
8718:
8713:
8708:
8703:
8698:
8693:
8688:
8683:
8678:
8673:
8668:
8663:
8658:
8653:
8648:
8643:
8638:
8633:
8628:
8623:
8618:
8613:
8607:
8605:
8601:
8600:
8598:
8597:
8592:
8587:
8582:
8577:
8572:
8567:
8562:
8557:
8552:
8547:
8542:
8537:
8532:
8527:
8522:
8517:
8512:
8507:
8502:
8497:
8492:
8487:
8482:
8477:
8472:
8466:
8464:
8460:
8459:
8457:
8456:
8451:
8446:
8441:
8436:
8431:
8426:
8421:
8416:
8411:
8405:
8403:
8399:
8398:
8396:
8395:
8390:
8385:
8380:
8374:
8372:
8368:
8367:
8362:
8360:
8359:
8352:
8345:
8337:
8328:
8327:
8325:
8324:
8321:
8320:being followed
8314:
8304:
8297:
8294:
8293:
8290:
8289:
8287:
8286:
8276:
8266:
8256:
8246:
8236:
8226:
8216:
8205:
8203:
8199:
8198:
8196:
8195:
8185:
8175:
8165:
8155:
8145:
8135:
8134:, Galicia
8125:
8115:
8114:, Navarre
8105:
8095:
8085:
8075:
8065:
8055:
8045:
8027:
8016:
8014:
8008:
8007:
8004:
8003:
8001:
8000:
7999:, Madeira
7990:
7971:
7969:
7960:
7954:
7953:
7950:
7949:
7947:
7946:
7936:
7926:
7916:
7906:
7895:
7893:
7884:
7875:
7869:
7868:
7865:
7864:
7862:
7861:
7851:
7841:
7831:
7821:
7811:
7801:
7791:
7781:
7771:
7761:
7751:
7741:
7731:
7721:
7711:
7701:
7691:
7690:, Thurgau
7681:
7671:
7670:, Grisons
7661:
7651:
7641:
7631:
7621:
7610:
7608:
7602:
7601:
7598:
7597:
7595:
7594:
7580:
7570:
7559:
7557:
7555:Federal cities
7551:
7550:
7548:
7547:
7537:
7527:
7517:
7507:
7497:
7487:
7477:
7467:
7457:
7447:
7437:
7427:
7417:
7407:
7397:
7387:
7377:
7367:
7357:
7347:
7337:
7327:
7317:
7307:
7293:
7283:
7273:
7263:
7253:
7243:
7233:
7223:
7213:
7202:
7200:
7194:
7193:
7191:
7190:
7180:
7170:
7159:
7157:
7151:
7150:
7148:
7147:
7136:
7134:
7128:
7127:
7125:
7124:
7123:, Mari El
7114:
7104:
7094:
7084:
7070:
7060:
7059:, Karelia
7050:
7040:
7030:
7020:
7010:
7000:
6990:
6980:
6970:
6960:
6949:
6947:
6938:
6932:
6931:
6929:
6928:
6918:
6908:
6898:
6888:
6878:
6877:, Bavaria
6868:
6858:
6848:
6838:
6828:
6827:, Hamburg
6818:
6808:
6798:
6788:
6778:
6767:
6765:
6759:
6758:
6756:
6755:
6745:
6735:
6724:
6722:
6716:
6715:
6712:
6711:
6709:
6708:
6698:
6687:
6685:
6679:
6678:
6676:
6675:
6665:
6654:
6652:
6643:
6637:
6636:
6634:
6633:
6623:
6613:
6603:
6593:
6583:
6573:
6563:
6553:
6542:
6540:
6531:
6530:Federal states
6527:
6526:
6523:
6522:
6520:
6519:
6509:
6498:
6496:
6492:
6491:
6488:
6487:
6485:
6484:
6474:
6464:
6454:
6444:
6433:
6431:
6420:
6419:
6417:
6416:
6406:
6396:
6386:
6385:, England
6375:
6373:
6364:
6362:United Kingdom
6355:
6351:
6350:
6348:
6347:
6337:
6327:
6317:
6307:
6296:
6294:
6288:
6287:
6285:
6284:
6283:, Croatia
6276:
6275:, Armenia
6268:
6260:
6252:
6251:, Austria
6244:
6237:
6229:
6221:
6220:, Albania
6213:
6212:, Georgia
6205:
6204:, Estonia
6197:
6189:
6181:
6173:
6165:
6157:
6149:
6141:
6140:, Iceland
6133:
6125:
6117:
6109:
6101:
6093:
6085:
6078:
6077:, Belarus
6070:
6062:
6054:
6046:
6038:
6030:
6029:, Ukraine
6022:
6021:, Finland
6014:
6013:, Ireland
6006:
6005:, Denmark
5998:
5997:, Moldova
5990:
5989:, Hungary
5982:
5981:, Romania
5974:
5973:, Belgium
5966:
5958:
5950:
5949:, Germany
5942:
5934:
5926:
5918:
5910:
5902:
5901:, Andorra
5894:
5885:
5883:
5879:
5878:
5863:
5860:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5853:
5846:
5839:
5831:
5822:
5821:
5819:
5818:
5814:
5811:
5810:
5808:
5807:
5795:
5783:
5770:
5768:
5764:
5763:
5761:
5760:
5755:
5746:City of Bremen
5743:
5737:
5735:
5729:
5728:
5726:
5725:
5713:
5701:
5689:
5677:
5665:
5653:
5641:
5629:
5617:
5605:
5593:
5581:
5568:
5566:
5562:
5561:
5555:
5553:
5552:
5545:
5538:
5530:
5521:
5520:
5516:
5515:
5510:
5497:
5487:
5486:
5484:
5477:
5474:
5473:
5464:
5449:
5447:
5441:
5440:
5438:
5431:
5428:
5427:
5408:
5397:
5385:
5382:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5375:
5368:
5361:
5353:
5347:
5346:
5340:
5339:
5334:
5318:
5317:External links
5315:
5313:
5312:
5287:
5276:on 1 July 2015
5255:
5223:
5214:
5190:
5166:
5137:
5113:
5084:
5055:
5026:
4997:
4968:
4937:
4906:
4892:
4881:
4859:
4835:
4813:
4791:
4761:
4743:
4724:
4705:
4685:
4655:
4648:
4619:
4609:. City of Kiel
4594:
4568:
4541:
4524:Hook, Alison.
4516:
4487:
4466:
4444:
4418:
4389:
4368:
4365:on 2015-11-29.
4350:
4347:on 2015-02-20.
4330:
4328:
4325:
4324:
4323:
4318:
4312:
4311:
4297:
4294:Germany portal
4281:
4278:
4276:
4275:
4262:
4249:
4236:
4223:
4210:
4197:
4184:
4171:
4158:
4145:
4132:
4119:
4106:
4092:
4077:
4074:
4069:Main article:
4066:
4065:Notable people
4063:
3891:
3888:
3840:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3818:
3817:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3786:
3785:
3775:
3770:
3759:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3733:
3730:
3727:
3726:
3723:
3709:
3708:
3705:
3691:
3690:
3687:
3673:
3672:
3666:
3657:
3656:
3653:
3652:2005 EUROSTAT
3644:European Union
3635:
3632:
3585:
3582:
3526:
3523:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3475:
3474:
3467:
3466:
3464:
3462:
3454:
3451:
3448:
3444:
3443:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3424:
3420:
3419:
3417:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3406:Invalid votes
3403:
3402:
3400:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3390:
3386:
3385:
3382:
3379:
3376:
3373:
3370:
3367:
3364:
3363:
3360:
3359:
3351:
3348:
3340:
3337:
3334:
3328:
3325:
3324:
3321:
3318:
3315:
3312:
3309:
3304:
3301:
3300:
3297:
3294:
3286:
3283:
3280:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3267:
3264:
3261:
3258:
3255:
3249:
3246:
3245:
3237:
3234:
3226:
3223:
3220:
3214:
3211:
3210:
3202:
3199:
3191:
3188:
3185:
3179:
3176:
3175:
3167:
3164:
3156:
3153:
3150:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3132:
3129:
3121:
3118:
3115:
3109:
3106:
3105:
3097:
3094:
3086:
3083:
3080:
3074:
3071:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3055:
3035:
3032:
3029:
3028:
3021:
3020:
3017:
3014:
3010:
3009:
3006:
3003:
2999:
2998:
2995:
2992:
2991:Invalid votes
2988:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2977:
2976:
2973:
2970:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2958:
2955:
2952:
2947:
2944:
2941:
2940:
2937:
2934:
2929:
2926:
2923:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2903:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2893:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2862:
2861:
2858:
2845:
2841:
2840:
2837:
2824:
2820:
2819:
2816:
2803:
2799:
2798:
2795:
2782:
2778:
2777:
2774:
2761:
2757:
2756:
2753:
2740:
2736:
2735:
2732:
2719:
2715:
2714:
2711:
2698:
2694:
2693:
2690:
2677:
2673:
2672:
2669:
2656:
2652:
2651:
2648:
2645:
2629:
2628:
2624:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2613:
2612:
2609:
2606:
2602:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2591:
2590:
2587:
2584:
2580:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2569:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2558:
2557:
2554:
2551:
2547:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2536:
2535:
2532:
2529:
2525:
2524:
2521:
2518:
2514:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2503:
2502:
2499:
2496:
2492:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2481:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2470:
2469:
2466:
2463:
2459:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2448:
2447:
2444:
2441:
2437:
2436:
2433:
2430:
2426:
2425:
2422:
2419:
2415:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2404:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2393:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2382:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2361:
2358:
2357:
2356:
2353:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2322:
2320:
2314:
2307:
2305:
2299:
2292:
2261:Museen am Meer
2209:Opernhaus Kiel
2153:
2150:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2112:
2094:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2084:
2083:
2079:
2078:
2071:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2029:sunshine hours
2024:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1976:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1948:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1929:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1882:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1808:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1738:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1668:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1598:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1528:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1442:
1439:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1414:
1413:
1407:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1383:
1298:
1296:
1289:
1283:
1280:
1197:Admiral Scheer
1180:
1179:
1172:
1171:
1170:
1051:in 1815. When
1045:personal union
993:
990:
934:, and granted
923:
920:
917:
916:
831:
829:
822:
816:
813:
809:European Union
782:personal union
632:[kiːl]
592:
591:
586:
582:
581:
578:
572:
571:
568:
566:Dialling codes
562:
561:
558:
556:
550:
549:
539:
529:
528:
518:
512:
511:
508:
501:
500:
497:
493:
492:
489:
482:
481:
477:
476:
473:
469:
468:
465:
458:
457:
453:
452:
442:
438:
437:
432:
425:
424:
420:
419:
416:
412:
411:
409:Urban district
406:
400:
399:
394:
388:
387:
382:
378:
377:
343:
342:
327:
326:
319:
318:
312:
311:
310:
309:
295:
294:
287:
286:
280:
279:
278:
277:
276:
273:
272:
268:
267:
264:
263:
257:
251:
247:
241:
240:
239:
236:
235:
209:
197:
196:
195:
186:
179:
178:
177:
168:
167:
166:
157:
156:
155:
154:
153:
152:
149:
148:
143:
140:
139:
134:
127:
124:
123:
38:
36:
29:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9836:
9825:
9822:
9820:
9817:
9815:
9812:
9810:
9807:
9805:
9802:
9800:
9797:
9795:
9792:
9790:
9787:
9785:
9782:
9780:
9777:
9776:
9774:
9758:
9755:
9753:
9750:
9748:
9747:Saxony-Anhalt
9745:
9743:
9740:
9738:
9735:
9733:
9730:
9728:
9725:
9723:
9720:
9718:
9715:
9713:
9710:
9708:
9705:
9703:
9700:
9698:
9695:
9693:
9690:
9689:
9686:
9682:
9680:
9674:
9668:
9665:
9663:
9660:
9658:
9655:
9653:
9650:
9648:
9645:
9643:
9640:
9638:
9635:
9633:
9630:
9628:
9627:Nordfriesland
9625:
9623:
9620:
9618:
9615:
9614:
9612:
9608:
9602:
9599:
9597:
9594:
9592:
9589:
9587:
9584:
9583:
9581:
9577:
9572:
9567:
9562:
9554:
9549:
9547:
9542:
9540:
9535:
9534:
9531:
9517:
9513:
9509:
9505:
9502:
9498:
9495:
9494:
9490:
9484:
9481:
9479:
9476:
9474:
9471:
9469:
9466:
9464:
9461:
9459:
9456:
9454:
9451:
9449:
9446:
9444:
9441:
9439:
9436:
9434:
9431:
9429:
9426:
9424:
9423:Bishop's Lynn
9421:
9420:
9418:
9414:
9408:
9405:
9403:
9400:
9399:
9397:
9395:
9391:
9383:
9378:
9375:
9371:
9366:
9363:
9355:
9351:
9348:
9344:
9343:
9342:
9339:
9335:
9330:
9327:
9326:
9324:
9322:
9321:
9316:
9309:
9299:
9296:
9294:
9291:
9289:
9288:
9284:
9282:
9279:
9277:
9274:
9272:
9269:
9267:
9264:
9262:
9259:
9258:
9256:
9252:
9251:
9244:
9243:
9236:
9233:
9229:
9219:
9213:
9211:
9205:
9203:
9197:
9195:
9189:
9185:
9180:
9177:
9175:
9169:
9167:
9161:
9159:
9153:
9152:
9150:
9147:
9134:
9131:
9127:
9117:
9116:
9112:
9110:
9109:
9105:
9103:
9102:
9098:
9096:
9093:
9091:
9088:
9086:
9085:
9081:
9079:
9076:
9075:
9073:
9069:
9065:
9059:
9056:
9052:
9047:
9040:
9026:
9023:
9021:
9018:
9016:
9013:
9011:
9008:
9006:
9003:
9001:
8995:
8993:
8987:
8985:
8979:
8977:
8974:
8972:
8969:
8967:
8961:
8959:
8958:
8954:
8952:
8949:
8947:
8944:
8942:
8939:
8938:
8936:
8933:
8932:
8926:
8923:
8919:
8911:
8907:
8903:
8900:
8893:
8892:
8888:
8883:
8875:
8870:
8868:
8863:
8861:
8856:
8855:
8852:
8840:
8837:
8835:
8832:
8830:
8827:
8825:
8824:Complete list
8822:
8821:
8818:
8812:
8809:
8807:
8804:
8802:
8799:
8797:
8794:
8792:
8789:
8787:
8784:
8782:
8779:
8777:
8774:
8772:
8769:
8767:
8764:
8762:
8759:
8757:
8754:
8752:
8749:
8747:
8744:
8742:
8739:
8737:
8734:
8732:
8729:
8727:
8724:
8722:
8719:
8717:
8714:
8712:
8709:
8707:
8704:
8702:
8699:
8697:
8694:
8692:
8689:
8687:
8684:
8682:
8679:
8677:
8674:
8672:
8669:
8667:
8664:
8662:
8659:
8657:
8654:
8652:
8649:
8647:
8644:
8642:
8639:
8637:
8634:
8632:
8629:
8627:
8624:
8622:
8619:
8617:
8614:
8612:
8609:
8608:
8606:
8602:
8596:
8593:
8591:
8588:
8586:
8583:
8581:
8578:
8576:
8573:
8571:
8568:
8566:
8563:
8561:
8558:
8556:
8553:
8551:
8548:
8546:
8543:
8541:
8538:
8536:
8533:
8531:
8528:
8526:
8525:Halle (Saale)
8523:
8521:
8520:Gelsenkirchen
8518:
8516:
8513:
8511:
8508:
8506:
8503:
8501:
8498:
8496:
8493:
8491:
8488:
8486:
8483:
8481:
8478:
8476:
8473:
8471:
8468:
8467:
8465:
8461:
8455:
8452:
8450:
8447:
8445:
8442:
8440:
8437:
8435:
8432:
8430:
8427:
8425:
8422:
8420:
8417:
8415:
8412:
8410:
8407:
8406:
8404:
8400:
8394:
8391:
8389:
8386:
8384:
8381:
8379:
8376:
8375:
8373:
8369:
8365:
8358:
8353:
8351:
8346:
8344:
8339:
8338:
8335:
8322:
8319:
8315:
8313:
8309:
8305:
8303:
8299:
8298:
8295:
8284:
8283:
8282:
8277:
8274:
8273:
8272:
8267:
8264:
8263:
8262:
8257:
8254:
8253:
8252:
8247:
8244:
8243:
8242:
8237:
8234:
8233:
8232:
8227:
8224:
8223:
8222:
8217:
8214:
8213:
8212:
8207:
8206:
8204:
8200:
8194:, Aragon
8193:
8192:
8191:
8186:
8183:
8182:
8181:
8176:
8173:
8172:
8171:
8166:
8163:
8162:
8161:
8156:
8153:
8152:
8151:
8146:
8143:
8142:
8141:
8136:
8133:
8132:
8131:
8126:
8123:
8122:
8121:
8116:
8113:
8112:
8111:
8106:
8103:
8102:
8101:
8096:
8093:
8092:
8091:
8086:
8083:
8082:
8081:
8076:
8073:
8072:
8071:
8066:
8063:
8062:
8061:
8056:
8053:
8052:
8051:
8046:
8043:
8042:
8041:
8035:
8034:
8033:
8028:
8025:
8024:
8023:
8018:
8017:
8015:
8013:
8009:
7998:
7997:
7996:
7991:
7989:, Azores
7988:
7987:
7986:
7982:
7978:
7977:Ponta Delgada
7973:
7972:
7970:
7968:
7964:
7961:
7959:
7955:
7944:
7943:
7942:
7937:
7934:
7933:
7932:
7927:
7924:
7923:
7922:
7917:
7915:, Sicily
7914:
7913:
7912:
7907:
7904:
7903:
7902:
7897:
7896:
7894:
7892:
7888:
7885:
7883:
7879:
7876:
7870:
7859:
7858:
7857:
7852:
7849:
7848:
7847:
7842:
7839:
7838:
7837:
7832:
7829:
7828:
7827:
7822:
7819:
7818:
7817:
7812:
7809:
7808:
7807:
7802:
7800:, Valais
7799:
7798:
7797:
7792:
7789:
7788:
7787:
7782:
7779:
7778:
7777:
7772:
7769:
7768:
7767:
7762:
7759:
7758:
7757:
7752:
7749:
7748:
7747:
7742:
7739:
7738:
7737:
7732:
7729:
7728:
7727:
7722:
7719:
7718:
7717:
7712:
7709:
7708:
7707:
7702:
7699:
7698:
7697:
7692:
7689:
7688:
7687:
7682:
7679:
7678:
7677:
7672:
7669:
7668:
7667:
7662:
7660:, Ticino
7659:
7658:
7657:
7652:
7649:
7648:
7647:
7642:
7639:
7638:
7637:
7632:
7629:
7628:
7627:
7622:
7620:, Aargau
7619:
7618:
7617:
7612:
7611:
7609:
7607:
7603:
7592:
7588:
7587:
7586:
7581:
7578:
7577:
7576:
7571:
7569:, Moscow
7568:
7567:
7566:
7561:
7560:
7558:
7556:
7552:
7545:
7544:
7543:
7538:
7535:
7534:
7533:
7528:
7525:
7524:
7523:
7518:
7515:
7514:
7513:
7508:
7505:
7504:
7503:
7498:
7495:
7494:
7493:
7488:
7485:
7484:
7483:
7478:
7475:
7474:
7473:
7468:
7465:
7464:
7463:
7458:
7455:
7454:
7453:
7448:
7445:
7444:
7443:
7438:
7435:
7434:
7433:
7428:
7425:
7424:
7423:
7418:
7415:
7414:
7413:
7408:
7405:
7404:
7403:
7398:
7395:
7394:
7393:
7392:Rostov-on-Don
7388:
7385:
7384:
7383:
7378:
7375:
7374:
7373:
7368:
7365:
7364:
7363:
7358:
7355:
7354:
7353:
7348:
7345:
7344:
7343:
7338:
7335:
7334:
7333:
7328:
7325:
7324:
7323:
7318:
7315:
7314:
7313:
7308:
7305:
7304:
7303:
7299:
7294:
7291:
7290:
7289:
7284:
7281:
7280:
7279:
7274:
7271:
7270:
7269:
7264:
7261:
7260:
7259:
7254:
7251:
7250:
7249:
7244:
7241:
7240:
7239:
7234:
7231:
7230:
7229:
7224:
7221:
7220:
7219:
7214:
7211:
7210:
7209:
7204:
7203:
7201:
7199:
7195:
7188:
7187:
7186:
7181:
7178:
7177:
7176:
7171:
7168:
7167:
7166:
7161:
7160:
7158:
7156:
7152:
7146:, Nenets
7145:
7144:
7143:
7138:
7137:
7135:
7133:
7129:
7122:
7121:
7120:
7115:
7112:
7111:
7110:
7105:
7102:
7101:
7100:
7095:
7092:
7091:
7090:
7085:
7082:
7078:
7077:
7076:
7071:
7068:
7067:
7066:
7061:
7058:
7057:
7056:
7051:
7048:
7047:
7046:
7041:
7039:, Adygea
7038:
7037:
7036:
7031:
7028:
7027:
7026:
7021:
7018:
7017:
7016:
7011:
7008:
7007:
7006:
7001:
6998:
6997:
6996:
6991:
6988:
6987:
6986:
6981:
6978:
6977:
6976:
6971:
6968:
6967:
6966:
6961:
6958:
6957:
6956:
6951:
6950:
6948:
6946:
6942:
6939:
6937:
6933:
6926:
6925:
6924:
6919:
6916:
6915:
6914:
6909:
6906:
6905:
6904:
6899:
6896:
6895:
6894:
6889:
6886:
6885:
6884:
6879:
6876:
6875:
6874:
6869:
6866:
6865:
6864:
6859:
6856:
6855:
6854:
6849:
6846:
6845:
6844:
6839:
6836:
6835:
6834:
6829:
6826:
6825:
6824:
6819:
6816:
6815:
6814:
6809:
6806:
6805:
6804:
6799:
6797:, Saxony
6796:
6795:
6794:
6789:
6787:, Bremen
6786:
6785:
6784:
6779:
6777:, Berlin
6776:
6775:
6774:
6769:
6768:
6766:
6764:
6760:
6753:
6752:
6751:
6746:
6743:
6742:
6741:
6736:
6733:
6732:
6731:
6726:
6725:
6723:
6721:
6717:
6706:
6705:
6704:
6699:
6696:
6695:
6694:
6689:
6688:
6686:
6684:
6680:
6673:
6672:
6671:
6666:
6663:
6662:
6661:
6656:
6655:
6653:
6651:
6647:
6644:
6642:
6638:
6632:, Vienna
6631:
6630:
6629:
6624:
6621:
6620:
6619:
6614:
6611:
6610:
6609:
6604:
6601:
6600:
6599:
6594:
6591:
6590:
6589:
6584:
6581:
6580:
6579:
6574:
6572:, Styria
6571:
6570:
6569:
6564:
6561:
6560:
6559:
6554:
6551:
6550:
6549:
6544:
6543:
6541:
6539:
6535:
6532:
6528:
6518:
6516:
6515:
6510:
6508:
6506:
6505:
6500:
6499:
6497:
6493:
6482:
6481:
6480:
6475:
6473:, Jersey
6472:
6471:
6470:
6465:
6462:
6461:
6460:
6455:
6452:
6451:
6450:
6445:
6442:
6441:
6440:
6435:
6434:
6432:
6430:
6425:
6421:
6414:
6413:
6412:
6407:
6404:
6403:
6402:
6397:
6394:
6393:
6392:
6387:
6384:
6383:
6382:
6377:
6376:
6374:
6372:
6368:
6365:
6363:
6359:
6356:
6352:
6346:
6344:
6343:
6338:
6336:
6334:
6333:
6328:
6326:
6324:
6323:
6318:
6316:
6315:, Kosovo
6314:
6313:
6308:
6306:
6304:
6303:
6302:North Nicosia
6298:
6297:
6295:
6289:
6282:
6281:
6277:
6274:
6273:
6269:
6267:, Poland
6266:
6265:
6261:
6258:
6257:
6253:
6250:
6249:
6245:
6243:
6242:
6238:
6235:
6234:
6230:
6227:
6226:
6222:
6219:
6218:
6214:
6211:
6210:
6206:
6203:
6202:
6198:
6196:, Sweden
6195:
6194:
6190:
6187:
6186:
6182:
6179:
6178:
6174:
6171:
6170:
6166:
6163:
6162:
6158:
6155:
6154:
6150:
6148:, Latvia
6147:
6146:
6142:
6139:
6138:
6134:
6131:
6130:
6126:
6123:
6122:
6118:
6116:, France
6115:
6114:
6110:
6108:, Norway
6107:
6106:
6102:
6100:, Cyprus
6099:
6098:
6094:
6092:, Russia
6091:
6090:
6086:
6084:
6083:
6079:
6076:
6075:
6071:
6068:
6067:
6063:
6060:
6059:
6055:
6052:
6051:
6047:
6044:
6043:
6039:
6036:
6035:
6031:
6028:
6027:
6023:
6020:
6019:
6015:
6012:
6011:
6007:
6004:
6003:
5999:
5996:
5995:
5991:
5988:
5987:
5983:
5980:
5979:
5975:
5972:
5971:
5967:
5964:
5963:
5959:
5956:
5955:
5951:
5948:
5947:
5943:
5941:, Serbia
5940:
5939:
5935:
5932:
5931:
5927:
5925:, Greece
5924:
5923:
5919:
5916:
5915:
5911:
5909:, Turkey
5908:
5907:
5903:
5900:
5899:
5895:
5892:
5891:
5887:
5886:
5884:
5880:
5875:
5871:
5867:
5861:
5852:
5847:
5845:
5840:
5838:
5833:
5832:
5829:
5816:
5815:
5812:
5804:
5799:
5796:
5792:
5787:
5784:
5780:
5775:
5772:
5771:
5769:
5765:
5759:
5756:
5752:
5747:
5744:
5742:
5739:
5738:
5736:
5734:
5730:
5722:
5717:
5714:
5710:
5705:
5702:
5698:
5693:
5690:
5686:
5681:
5678:
5674:
5669:
5666:
5662:
5657:
5654:
5650:
5645:
5642:
5638:
5637:Saxony-Anhalt
5633:
5630:
5626:
5621:
5618:
5614:
5609:
5606:
5602:
5597:
5594:
5590:
5585:
5582:
5578:
5573:
5570:
5569:
5567:
5563:
5559:
5551:
5546:
5544:
5539:
5537:
5532:
5531:
5528:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5505:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5492:
5489:
5488:
5485:
5478:
5476:
5475:
5472:
5468:
5465:
5457:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5442:
5439:
5432:
5430:
5429:
5426:
5422:
5418:
5414:
5413:
5409:
5407:
5403:
5402:
5398:
5396:
5392:
5389:
5388:
5383:
5374:
5369:
5367:
5362:
5360:
5355:
5354:
5351:
5345:
5342:
5341:
5338:
5335:
5332:
5326:
5321:
5320:
5316:
5301:
5297:
5291:
5288:
5272:
5265:
5259:
5256:
5240:
5233:
5227:
5224:
5218:
5215:
5204:
5200:
5194:
5191:
5180:
5176:
5170:
5167:
5156:on 2016-03-05
5155:
5151:
5147:
5146:"Impressum |"
5141:
5138:
5127:
5123:
5117:
5114:
5103:on 2015-08-01
5102:
5098:
5094:
5088:
5085:
5074:on 2015-03-22
5073:
5069:
5068:flowyapps.com
5065:
5059:
5056:
5045:on 2015-05-18
5044:
5040:
5036:
5030:
5027:
5016:on 2015-05-18
5015:
5011:
5007:
5001:
4998:
4987:on 2011-04-04
4986:
4982:
4978:
4972:
4969:
4958:on 2008-02-16
4954:
4947:
4941:
4938:
4927:on 2011-01-14
4923:
4916:
4910:
4907:
4902:
4896:
4893:
4890:
4885:
4882:
4878:
4874:
4871:
4866:
4864:
4860:
4849:
4845:
4839:
4836:
4823:
4817:
4814:
4801:
4795:
4792:
4779:
4775:
4771:
4765:
4762:
4757:
4753:
4747:
4744:
4740:
4736:
4733:
4728:
4725:
4712:
4708:
4706:1-894263-50-2
4702:
4698:
4697:
4689:
4686:
4682:
4678:
4675:
4671:
4667:
4664:
4659:
4656:
4651:
4649:0-241-89746-7
4645:
4641:
4636:
4635:
4629:
4623:
4620:
4608:
4604:
4598:
4595:
4584:on 2010-12-16
4583:
4579:
4572:
4569:
4556:
4552:
4551:"Kiel Mutiny"
4545:
4542:
4531:
4527:
4520:
4517:
4506:on 2010-08-20
4505:
4501:
4497:
4491:
4488:
4483:
4479:
4473:
4471:
4467:
4454:
4448:
4445:
4433:
4429:
4422:
4419:
4408:on 2005-12-30
4407:
4403:
4399:
4393:
4390:
4385:
4382:(in German).
4378:
4372:
4369:
4364:
4360:
4354:
4351:
4346:
4342:
4335:
4332:
4326:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4313:
4309:
4298:
4295:
4284:
4279:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4221:
4220:San Francisco
4216:
4211:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4093:
4091:
4089:
4083:
4075:
4072:
4064:
4062:
4060:
4056:
4051:
4049:
4045:
4041:
4037:
4033:
4029:
4025:
4021:
4007:
4003:
3999:
3985:
3981:
3977:
3973:
3969:
3968:Baltic States
3965:
3961:
3956:
3952:
3950:
3946:
3942:
3938:
3934:
3933:
3928:
3924:
3920:
3916:
3912:
3907:
3905:
3896:
3889:
3887:
3885:
3884:
3879:
3875:
3870:
3868:
3863:
3861:
3857:
3853:
3849:
3845:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3824:
3823:
3822:
3815:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3792:
3791:
3790:
3783:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3765:
3764:
3763:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3743:
3742:
3741:
3737:
3731:
3722:
3710:
3704:
3692:
3686:
3674:
3670:
3663:
3658:
3654:
3651:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3641:
3633:
3631:
3629:
3625:
3624:
3619:
3615:
3611:
3607:
3599:
3595:
3594:Holstenstraße
3590:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3573:
3571:
3566:
3564:
3558:
3556:
3552:
3548:
3544:
3540:
3536:
3532:
3524:
3522:
3520:
3516:
3512:
3508:
3507:Holstein Kiel
3504:
3500:
3499:team handball
3496:
3492:
3484:
3479:
3473:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3455:
3452:
3449:
3445:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3425:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3408:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3391:
3387:
3383:
3380:
3377:
3374:
3371:
3366:
3365:
3361:
3352:
3349:
3341:
3338:
3335:
3332:
3326:
3322:
3319:
3316:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3302:
3298:
3295:
3287:
3284:
3281:
3278:
3272:
3268:
3265:
3262:
3259:
3256:
3253:
3247:
3238:
3235:
3227:
3224:
3221:
3218:
3212:
3203:
3200:
3192:
3189:
3186:
3183:
3177:
3168:
3165:
3157:
3154:
3151:
3148:
3142:
3133:
3130:
3122:
3119:
3116:
3113:
3107:
3098:
3095:
3087:
3084:
3081:
3078:
3072:
3068:
3065:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3052:
3047:
3040:
3033:
3027:
3022:
3018:
3015:
3011:
3007:
3004:
3000:
2996:
2993:
2989:
2985:
2982:
2978:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2960:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2946:Björn Thoroe
2942:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2924:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2910:
2904:
2900:
2897:
2894:
2890:
2885:
2883:
2879:
2871:
2866:
2859:
2857:
2846:
2843:
2842:
2838:
2836:
2825:
2822:
2821:
2817:
2815:
2804:
2801:
2800:
2796:
2794:
2783:
2780:
2779:
2775:
2773:
2762:
2759:
2758:
2754:
2752:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2733:
2731:
2720:
2717:
2716:
2712:
2710:
2699:
2696:
2695:
2691:
2689:
2678:
2675:
2674:
2670:
2668:
2657:
2654:
2653:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2625:
2621:
2618:
2615:
2614:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2603:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2592:
2588:
2585:
2582:
2581:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2570:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2555:
2552:
2549:
2548:
2544:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2533:
2530:
2527:
2526:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2511:
2508:
2505:
2504:
2500:
2497:
2494:
2493:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2482:
2478:
2475:
2472:
2471:
2467:
2464:
2461:
2460:
2456:
2453:
2450:
2449:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2438:
2434:
2431:
2428:
2427:
2423:
2420:
2417:
2416:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2405:
2401:
2398:
2395:
2394:
2390:
2387:
2384:
2383:
2377:
2372:
2369:
2368:
2359:
2350:
2345:
2338:
2333:
2326:
2321:
2318:
2311:
2306:
2303:
2296:
2291:
2289:
2287:
2286:
2281:
2277:
2272:
2270:
2265:
2263:
2262:
2255:
2253:
2252:
2247:
2243:
2241:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2224:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2189:
2187:
2183:
2182:Ernst Barlach
2179:
2178:
2170:
2169:Ernst Barlach
2166:
2165:Nikolaikirche
2162:
2158:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2143:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2124:
2117:
2109:
2108:Kiel-Holtenau
2105:
2099:
2096:
2089:
2080:
2077:
2072:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:Mean monthly
2025:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1977:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1930:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1883:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1814:
1813:precipitation
1809:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1739:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1669:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1599:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1529:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1459:
1415:
1410:
1406:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1388:
1380:
1377:
1369:
1358:
1355:
1351:
1348:
1344:
1341:
1337:
1334:
1330:
1327: –
1326:
1322:
1321:Find sources:
1315:
1311:
1305:
1304:
1299:This section
1297:
1293:
1288:
1287:
1281:
1279:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1256:
1254:
1251:led by Major
1250:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1229:
1226:
1222:
1219:
1215:
1206:
1199:
1198:
1191:
1182:
1176:
1169:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1150:
1148:
1144:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1119:Wilhelmshaven
1116:
1115:German Empire
1112:
1107:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1060:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1029:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
991:
989:
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
955:
951:
949:
945:
941:
937:
933:
929:
921:
913:
910:
902:
891:
888:
884:
881:
877:
874:
870:
867:
863:
860: –
859:
855:
854:Find sources:
848:
844:
838:
837:
832:This section
830:
826:
821:
820:
814:
812:
810:
806:
802:
798:
794:
789:
787:
783:
779:
775:
770:
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
720:
716:
711:
709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
660:Danish border
657:
652:
650:
646:
639:
633:
625:
624:
616:
598:
590:
587:
579:
577:
569:
567:
557:
555:
547:
543:
540:
536:
526:
522:
519:
517:
509:
507:
504: •
498:
490:
488:
485: •
474:
466:
464:
461: •
450:
446:
443:
436:
433:
431:
428: •
417:
410:
407:
405:
398:
395:
393:
386:
383:
374:
346:Coordinates:
316:
284:
255:
245:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
201:
190:
183:
172:
161:
146:
141:
132:
120:
117:
109:
98:
95:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67: –
66:
62:
61:Find sources:
55:
51:
45:
44:
39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
22:
9717:Lower Saxony
9677:
9617:Dithmarschen
9590:
9393:
9318:
9285:
9248:
9240:
9113:
9106:
9099:
9082:
8955:
8929:
8909:
8706:Ludwigshafen
8539:
8495:Braunschweig
8279:
8278:
8269:
8268:
8259:
8258:
8249:
8248:
8239:
8238:
8229:
8228:
8219:
8218:
8209:
8208:
8188:
8187:
8178:
8177:
8168:
8167:
8158:
8157:
8148:
8147:
8138:
8137:
8128:
8127:
8118:
8117:
8108:
8107:
8098:
8097:
8088:
8087:
8078:
8077:
8068:
8067:
8058:
8057:
8048:
8047:
8038:
8037:
8030:
8029:
8020:
8019:
7993:
7992:
7975:
7974:
7939:
7938:
7929:
7928:
7919:
7918:
7909:
7908:
7899:
7898:
7854:
7853:
7844:
7843:
7834:
7833:
7824:
7823:
7814:
7813:
7804:
7803:
7794:
7793:
7784:
7783:
7776:Schaffhausen
7774:
7773:
7764:
7763:
7754:
7753:
7744:
7743:
7734:
7733:
7724:
7723:
7714:
7713:
7704:
7703:
7694:
7693:
7684:
7683:
7674:
7673:
7664:
7663:
7654:
7653:
7644:
7643:
7634:
7633:
7624:
7623:
7614:
7613:
7583:
7582:
7573:
7572:
7563:
7562:
7540:
7539:
7530:
7529:
7520:
7519:
7510:
7509:
7500:
7499:
7490:
7489:
7480:
7479:
7470:
7469:
7460:
7459:
7450:
7449:
7440:
7439:
7430:
7429:
7420:
7419:
7410:
7409:
7400:
7399:
7390:
7389:
7380:
7379:
7370:
7369:
7360:
7359:
7350:
7349:
7340:
7339:
7330:
7329:
7320:
7319:
7310:
7309:
7296:
7295:
7286:
7285:
7276:
7275:
7266:
7265:
7256:
7255:
7246:
7245:
7236:
7235:
7226:
7225:
7216:
7215:
7206:
7205:
7183:
7182:
7173:
7172:
7163:
7162:
7140:
7139:
7117:
7116:
7107:
7106:
7097:
7096:
7087:
7086:
7073:
7072:
7063:
7062:
7055:Petrozavodsk
7053:
7052:
7043:
7042:
7033:
7032:
7023:
7022:
7013:
7012:
7003:
7002:
6993:
6992:
6983:
6982:
6973:
6972:
6963:
6962:
6953:
6952:
6927:, Hesse
6921:
6920:
6911:
6910:
6901:
6900:
6891:
6890:
6881:
6880:
6871:
6870:
6861:
6860:
6851:
6850:
6842:
6841:
6840:
6831:
6830:
6821:
6820:
6811:
6810:
6801:
6800:
6791:
6790:
6781:
6780:
6771:
6770:
6748:
6747:
6738:
6737:
6728:
6727:
6701:
6700:
6691:
6690:
6668:
6667:
6658:
6657:
6626:
6625:
6618:Sankt Pölten
6616:
6615:
6606:
6605:
6596:
6595:
6586:
6585:
6582:, Tyrol
6576:
6575:
6566:
6565:
6556:
6555:
6546:
6545:
6512:
6511:
6504:Longyearbyen
6502:
6501:
6477:
6476:
6467:
6466:
6457:
6456:
6447:
6446:
6437:
6436:
6409:
6408:
6405:, Wales
6399:
6398:
6389:
6388:
6379:
6378:
6354:Dependencies
6340:
6339:
6330:
6329:
6320:
6319:
6310:
6309:
6300:
6299:
6278:
6270:
6262:
6254:
6246:
6241:Vatican City
6239:
6236:, Malta
6231:
6223:
6215:
6207:
6199:
6191:
6183:
6175:
6167:
6159:
6156:, Italy
6151:
6143:
6135:
6127:
6119:
6111:
6103:
6095:
6087:
6080:
6072:
6069:, Spain
6064:
6056:
6048:
6040:
6032:
6024:
6016:
6008:
6000:
5992:
5984:
5976:
5968:
5960:
5952:
5944:
5936:
5928:
5920:
5912:
5904:
5896:
5888:
5873:
5864:Capitals of
5805:, 1949–1952)
5793:, 1949–1952)
5781:, 1949–1952)
5619:
5613:Lower Saxony
5556:Capitals of
5504:Bad Segeberg
5455:
5410:
5399:
5304:. Retrieved
5299:
5290:
5278:. Retrieved
5271:the original
5258:
5246:. Retrieved
5239:the original
5226:
5217:
5206:. Retrieved
5202:
5193:
5182:. Retrieved
5178:
5169:
5158:. Retrieved
5154:the original
5149:
5140:
5129:. Retrieved
5125:
5116:
5105:. Retrieved
5101:the original
5096:
5087:
5076:. Retrieved
5072:the original
5067:
5058:
5047:. Retrieved
5043:the original
5038:
5029:
5018:. Retrieved
5014:the original
5009:
5000:
4989:. Retrieved
4985:the original
4981:real-eyes.eu
4980:
4971:
4960:. Retrieved
4953:the original
4940:
4929:. Retrieved
4922:the original
4909:
4895:
4884:
4851:. Retrieved
4847:
4838:
4826:. Retrieved
4816:
4804:. Retrieved
4794:
4782:. Retrieved
4778:the original
4773:
4764:
4755:
4746:
4727:
4715:. Retrieved
4711:the original
4695:
4688:
4658:
4633:
4628:Jones, R. V.
4622:
4611:. Retrieved
4606:
4597:
4586:. Retrieved
4582:the original
4571:
4559:. Retrieved
4554:
4544:
4533:. Retrieved
4529:
4519:
4508:. Retrieved
4504:the original
4499:
4490:
4482:the original
4457:. Retrieved
4447:
4435:. Retrieved
4431:
4421:
4410:. Retrieved
4406:the original
4402:Kieler Woche
4401:
4392:
4371:
4363:the original
4353:
4345:the original
4334:
4222:, USA (2017)
4085:
4058:
4052:
3960:Port of Kiel
3957:
3953:
3930:
3908:
3901:
3881:
3871:
3864:
3844:HSH Nordbank
3841:
3837:HSH Nordbank
3820:
3819:
3788:
3787:
3761:
3760:
3746:DFDS Seaways
3739:
3738:
3735:
3637:
3623:Brandtaucher
3621:
3603:
3593:
3574:
3567:
3559:
3528:
3494:
3488:
3472:City of Kiel
3389:Valid votes
3369:Independent
3184:(Die Linke)
3045:
3034:City council
3026:City of Kiel
2980:Valid votes
2875:
2647:Nationality
2632:
2284:
2273:
2266:
2259:
2256:
2249:
2244:
2225:
2190:
2186:Geistkämpfer
2185:
2175:
2173:
2161:Geistkämpfer
2160:
2138:
2129:
2098:
1815:mm (inches)
1398:
1393:Kiel has an
1392:
1372:
1363:
1353:
1346:
1339:
1332:
1320:
1308:Please help
1303:verification
1300:
1271:
1257:
1253:Tony Hibbert
1230:
1211:
1196:
1151:
1139:
1122:
1108:
1061:
1034:
1014:Felix Jacoby
995:
992:Modern times
974:
960:
927:
925:
905:
896:
886:
879:
872:
865:
853:
841:Please help
836:verification
833:
811:'s average.
790:
771:
767:cruise ships
763:Port of Kiel
746:
739:Kieler Förde
738:
723:shipbuilding
712:
653:
596:
595:
554:Postal codes
418:18 districts
415:Subdivisions
258:Coat of arms
231:
216:Rathausplatz
215:
112:
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
9702:Brandenburg
9632:Ostholstein
9231:Westphalian
9184:Kaliningrad
8981:Rügenwalde
8965:(Kołobrzeg)
8776:Saarbrücken
8621:Bremerhaven
7730:, Vaud
7680:, Jura
7606:Switzerland
7298:Krasnogorsk
7258:Kaliningrad
7208:Arkhangelsk
7119:Yoshkar-Ola
7109:Vladikavkaz
7093:, Komi
7025:Makhachkala
6893:Saarbrücken
6650:Communities
6291:States with
5779:South Baden
5733:City-states
5680:Saarbrücken
5673:Brandenburg
5391:Eckernförde
5126:Lokalportal
5097:fraguru.org
4828:18 November
4806:18 November
4168:Kaliningrad
4044:Kaliningrad
3964:Scandinavia
3898:traffic map
3832:Schenker AG
3773:Rheinmetall
3606:German Navy
3495:Ostseehalle
2909:Ulf Kämpfer
2878:Ulf Kämpfer
2302:Willy Lucas
2152:Main sights
1366:August 2022
1221:labour camp
1212:During the
1062:During the
1018:Hans Geiger
986: 1850
922:Middle Ages
899:August 2022
715:German Navy
708:Bay of Kiel
684:World War I
680:Kiel Mutiny
589:www.kiel.de
559:24103–24159
435:Ulf Kämpfer
368: /
232:Kleine Kiel
228:Opera House
9773:Categories
9601:Neumünster
9179:Königsberg
9115:Nordhausen
9108:Mühlhausen
8991:(Szczecin)
8951:Greifswald
8781:Salzgitter
8771:Reutlingen
8761:Regensburg
8701:Leverkusen
8686:Ingolstadt
8681:Hildesheim
8666:Heidelberg
8580:Oberhausen
8424:Düsseldorf
8371:1,000,000+
8281:Simferopol
8261:Nakhchivan
8170:Valladolid
8032:Las Palmas
7872:Autonomous
7826:St. Gallen
7686:Frauenfeld
7656:Bellinzona
7630:, Uri
7585:Sevastopol
7142:Naryan-Mar
7075:Simferopol
6955:Cheboksary
6803:Düsseldorf
6730:Banja Luka
6588:Klagenfurt
6558:Eisenstadt
6342:Tskhinvali
6161:San Marino
6058:Luxembourg
6002:Copenhagen
5962:Bratislava
5584:Düsseldorf
5500:Neumünster
5491:Bordesholm
5425:Copenhagen
5412:Baltic Sea
5401:Baltic Sea
5306:2024-03-07
5208:2015-05-17
5184:2015-05-17
5160:2015-05-17
5131:2015-05-17
5107:2015-05-17
5078:2015-05-17
5049:2015-05-17
5020:2015-05-17
4991:2015-05-17
4962:2008-08-19
4931:2017-09-23
4853:2015-08-27
4784:12 October
4613:2008-07-25
4588:2008-07-25
4535:2024-01-30
4510:2007-07-01
4437:28 January
4412:2006-03-13
4327:References
4080:See also:
4040:DFDS Lisco
4028:DFDS Lisco
4006:Color Line
3984:Stena Line
3976:Gothenburg
3756:Color Line
3751:Stena Line
3634:Statistics
3618:submarines
3577:gymnasiums
3551:Bundeswehr
3519:Bundesliga
3333:(Piraten)
3307:Die PARTEI
2968:Die PARTEI
2892:Candidate
2360:Population
2342:U995 Laboe
2282:submarine
2074:Source 1:
1934:(≥ 1.0 cm)
1887:(≥ 1.0 mm)
1336:newspapers
1162:Royal Navy
1022:Max Planck
1004:, Duke of
979:trade fair
869:newspapers
743:Kiel Canal
735:Kiel Fjord
668:Baltic Sea
480:Population
430:Lord mayor
423:Government
356:10°08′22″E
353:54°19′24″N
212:Kiel Fjord
76:newspapers
9757:Thuringia
9685:Full list
9679:Districts
9662:Steinburg
9637:Pinneberg
9586:Flensburg
9463:Newcastle
9416:Factories
9402:Falsterbo
9365:Steelyard
9281:Osnabrück
9266:Groningen
9201:(Tallinn)
9157:(Wrocław)
9068:Magdeburg
9064:Brunswick
9015:Stralsund
9010:Stockholm
8983:(Darłowo)
8908:shown in
8896:smallcaps
8806:Wolfsburg
8766:Remscheid
8746:Pforzheim
8741:Paderborn
8736:Osnabrück
8731:Oldenburg
8671:Heilbronn
8646:Gütersloh
8641:Göttingen
8626:Darmstadt
8595:Wuppertal
8590:Wiesbaden
8555:Magdeburg
8530:Karlsruhe
8480:Bielefeld
8454:Stuttgart
8449:Nuremberg
8251:Mariehamn
8120:Santander
8022:Barcelona
7806:Solothurn
7756:Neuchâtel
7636:Appenzell
7542:Yaroslavl
7512:Volgograd
7482:Ulyanovsk
7218:Astrakhan
7185:Stavropol
7165:Krasnodar
7089:Syktyvkar
6965:Cherkessk
6945:Republics
6923:Wiesbaden
6913:Stuttgart
6853:Magdeburg
6578:Innsbruck
6469:St Helier
6459:Gibraltar
6391:Edinburgh
6193:Stockholm
6137:Reykjavík
6121:Podgorica
6042:Ljubljana
5978:Bucharest
5890:Amsterdam
5872:shown in
5786:Stuttgart
5716:Wiesbaden
5704:Stuttgart
5632:Magdeburg
5601:Thuringia
5445:Rendsburg
5417:Schönberg
5395:Flensburg
4977:"Imprint"
4717:31 August
4246:Stralsund
4024:Lithuania
3941:Frankfurt
3923:Flensburg
3890:Transport
3646:average.
2317:Kiel Week
2251:Volksfest
2246:Kiel Week
2236:Möltenort
2232:Schilksee
2118:Districts
1282:Geography
1268:Kiel Week
1264:submarine
1137:in 1891.
1135:commodore
1111:William I
1096:William I
1068:Schleswig
1053:Schleswig
930:by Count
759:Lithuania
676:Kiel Week
647:state of
542:UTC+02:00
521:UTC+01:00
516:Time zone
472:Elevation
9737:Saarland
9667:Stormarn
9657:Segeberg
9518:channel.
9501:Dortmund
9478:Yarmouth
9382:Novgorod
9377:Peterhof
9261:Deventer
9250:Dortmund
9193:(Kraków)
9173:(Elbląg)
9155:Breslau
9144:(Gdańsk)
9005:Stargard
8999:(Słupsk)
8989:Stettin
8971:Lüneburg
8963:Kolberg
8811:Würzburg
8791:Solingen
8631:Erlangen
8565:Mannheim
8505:Duisburg
8500:Chemnitz
8475:Augsburg
8414:Dortmund
8271:Novi Sad
8190:Zaragoza
8160:Valencia
8110:Pamplona
7983:, &
7958:Portugal
7901:Cagliari
7874:entities
7726:Lausanne
7696:Fribourg
7676:Delémont
7591:disputed
7532:Voronezh
7502:Vladimir
7442:Smolensk
7412:Gatchina
7352:Orenburg
7332:Murmansk
7288:Kostroma
7228:Belgorod
7081:disputed
6903:Schwerin
6750:Sarajevo
6693:Brussels
6660:Brussels
6608:Salzburg
6514:Tórshavn
6332:Tiraspol
6312:Pristina
6233:Valletta
6169:Sarajevo
6018:Helsinki
5994:Chișinău
5986:Budapest
5970:Brussels
5938:Belgrade
5798:Tübingen
5692:Schwerin
5685:Saarland
5469:island,
4873:Archived
4735:Archived
4677:Archived
4666:Archived
4630:(1978).
4561:26 April
4280:See also
4142:Coventry
4086:Kiel is
4020:Klaipėda
3768:Raytheon
3725:€22,400
3707:€27,219
3689:€24,250
3614:shipyard
3503:THW Kiel
3470:Source:
3450:196,334
3182:The Left
3149:(Grüne)
3024:Source:
3016:193,653
2950:The Left
2867:Politics
2793:Thailand
2772:Bulgaria
2278:and the
2219:and the
2191:Kiel is
2069:1,673.2
1979:Average
1880:(29.69)
1811:Average
1806:(−12.6)
1751:(−12.6)
1082:and the
1072:Holstein
963:Holstein
950:border.
702:and the
404:District
106:May 2020
9697:Bavaria
9508:Antwerp
9497:Cologne
9468:Polotsk
9453:Herford
9438:Ipswich
9428:Bristol
9354:Antwerp
9329:Bryggen
9320:Kontore
9293:Zutphen
9276:Münster
9242:Cologne
9217:(Toruń)
9191:Cracow
9171:Elbing
9165:(Tartu)
9163:Dorpat
8976:Rostock
8957:Hamburg
8921:Wendish
8910:italics
8904:of the
8751:Potsdam
8696:Koblenz
8616:Bottrop
8585:Rostock
8570:Münster
8545:Krefeld
8444:Leipzig
8439:Hanover
8419:Dresden
8388:Hamburg
8383:Cologne
8211:Ajaccio
8140:Seville
8050:Logroño
7995:Funchal
7941:Trieste
7911:Palermo
7746:Lucerne
7736:Liestal
7716:Herisau
7626:Altdorf
7522:Vologda
7432:Saratov
7322:Lipetsk
7248:Ivanovo
7238:Bryansk
7198:Oblasts
7065:Saransk
7045:Nalchik
6995:Izhevsk
6883:Potsdam
6833:Hanover
6823:Hamburg
6793:Dresden
6763:Germany
6683:Regions
6641:Belgium
6548:Bregenz
6538:Austria
6439:Douglas
6411:Belfast
6401:Cardiff
6322:Sukhumi
6272:Yerevan
6256:Vilnius
6209:Tbilisi
6201:Tallinn
6097:Nicosia
5874:italics
5758:Hamburg
5668:Potsdam
5661:Bavaria
5608:Hanover
5572:Dresden
5508:Hamburg
5495:Itzehoe
5467:Fehmarn
5300:kiel.de
4259:Tallinn
4233:Sovetsk
4181:Kherson
4116:Antakya
4088:twinned
4059:KIELIUS
4013:⁄
3991:⁄
3945:Cologne
3915:Hamburg
3805:Vossloh
3703:Germany
3671:35,618
3640:Germany
3570:ARGE-SH
3480:Culture
3426:89,925
3392:89,159
3152:18,215
3117:20,987
3082:26,617
3005:73,465
2983:72,965
2936:14,776
2918:48,033
2880:of the
2814:Croatia
2709:Ukraine
2619:249,132
2608:235,782
2597:232,242
2586:245,567
2575:243,626
2564:249,786
2553:259,403
2542:269,437
2531:270,309
2520:273,284
2509:256,727
2498:259,629
2487:273,735
2476:218,335
2465:213,587
2454:205,330
2446:+239.9%
2443:107,977
2435:+605.9%
2402:+100.0%
2230:, Kiel-
2228:Strande
2197:Rathaus
1875:(2.78)
1870:(2.51)
1865:(2.84)
1860:(2.58)
1855:(3.04)
1850:(3.30)
1845:(2.56)
1840:(2.02)
1835:(1.56)
1830:(1.96)
1825:(1.96)
1820:(2.63)
1796:(10.4)
1791:(20.8)
1786:(33.1)
1781:(40.5)
1776:(39.7)
1771:(34.9)
1766:(26.6)
1761:(19.6)
1746:(−5.4)
1736:(42.4)
1731:(33.6)
1726:(38.1)
1721:(44.4)
1716:(51.1)
1711:(55.6)
1706:(55.4)
1701:(50.9)
1696:(45.0)
1691:(39.0)
1686:(34.5)
1681:(31.3)
1676:(31.3)
1666:(48.7)
1661:(37.4)
1656:(42.4)
1651:(50.0)
1646:(57.6)
1641:(63.7)
1636:(63.9)
1631:(59.5)
1626:(53.6)
1621:(46.6)
1616:(39.9)
1611:(36.1)
1606:(35.6)
1596:(55.0)
1591:(41.0)
1586:(46.4)
1581:(55.6)
1576:(64.8)
1571:(71.8)
1566:(72.0)
1561:(67.6)
1556:(61.7)
1551:(54.9)
1546:(46.4)
1541:(40.3)
1536:(39.2)
1526:(97.7)
1521:(58.6)
1516:(67.1)
1511:(77.4)
1506:(86.2)
1501:(95.2)
1496:(97.7)
1491:(93.9)
1486:(92.3)
1481:(84.7)
1476:(71.4)
1471:(63.9)
1466:(58.3)
1401:in the
1389:Climate
1350:scholar
1249:T-Force
1233:U-boats
1113:of the
1037:Denmark
971:pirates
883:scholar
815:History
805:Germany
786:Prussia
778:Denmark
772:Kiel's
729:at the
672:sailing
664:Jutland
656:Hamburg
628:German:
585:Website
510:643,594
491:247,717
385:Germany
381:Country
90:scholar
9742:Saxony
9707:Bremen
9596:Lübeck
9512:Bruges
9443:Kaunas
9433:Boston
9394:Vitten
9370:London
9357:
9347:Bruges
9334:Bergen
9298:Zwolle
9271:Kampen
9215:Thorn
9209:(Rīga)
9199:Reval
9139:Danzig
9129:Baltic
9101:Goslar
9090:Erfurt
9084:Bremen
9078:Berlin
9025:Wismar
8997:Stolp
8946:Demmin
8941:Anklam
8931:Lübeck
8786:Siegen
8550:Lübeck
8535:Kassel
8510:Erfurt
8485:Bochum
8470:Aachen
8409:Bremen
8393:Munich
8378:Berlin
8241:Karyes
8231:Comrat
8221:Batumi
8150:Toledo
8090:Oviedo
8080:Murcia
8070:Mérida
8060:Madrid
8036:&
7921:Trento
7856:Zurich
7836:Glarus
7786:Schwyz
7766:Sarnen
7706:Geneva
7565:Moscow
7452:Tambov
7422:Samara
7402:Ryazan
7302:Moscow
7268:Kaluga
7035:Maykop
6985:Grozny
6975:Elista
6936:Russia
6873:Munich
6813:Erfurt
6783:Bremen
6773:Berlin
6628:Vienna
6381:London
6280:Zagreb
6264:Warsaw
6248:Vienna
6217:Tirana
6177:Skopje
6129:Prague
6089:Moscow
6082:Monaco
6066:Madrid
6050:London
6034:Lisbon
6010:Dublin
5946:Berlin
5922:Athens
5914:Astana
5906:Ankara
5741:Berlin
5656:Munich
5596:Erfurt
5577:Saxony
5513:Lübeck
5280:16 May
5248:16 May
4703:
4646:
4459:16 May
4207:Samsun
4155:Gdynia
4103:Aarhus
4090:with:
4048:Russia
4036:Russia
4002:Norway
3980:Sweden
3972:Russia
3966:, the
3949:Munich
3937:Berlin
3929:. The
3925:, and
3919:Lübeck
3821:Others
3718:
3700:
3682:
3545:, the
3485:Sports
3429:100.0
3423:Total
3336:1,011
3311:2,278
3282:2,521
3279:(SSW)
3257:5,293
3254:(AfD)
3222:5,764
3219:(FDP)
3187:6,437
3114:(CDU)
3079:(SPD)
3066:Seats
3057:Votes
3054:Party
3008:100.0
3002:Total
2972:3,513
2954:6,643
2898:Votes
2895:Party
2853:
2835:Russia
2832:
2818:1,015
2811:
2797:1,287
2790:
2776:1,355
2769:
2755:2,095
2751:Poland
2748:
2734:2,240
2727:
2713:3,558
2706:
2692:4,430
2688:Turkey
2685:
2671:4,810
2664:
2490:+25.4%
2457:+90.2%
2432:31,764
2424:+36.0%
2413:+65.5%
2215:, the
2205:Venice
2060:106.2
2057:155.1
2054:216.7
2051:242.2
2048:228.3
2045:243.7
2042:190.3
2039:115.4
1927:190.7
1801:(4.8)
1756:(5.9)
1417:Month
1352:
1345:
1338:
1331:
1325:"Kiel"
1323:
1243:, and
1241:Scheer
1237:Hipper
1225:Allies
1102:. The
973:. The
948:Danish
940:John I
885:
878:
871:
864:
858:"Kiel"
856:
755:Norway
751:Sweden
719:Baltic
692:Kaiser
645:German
449:Greens
329:Kiel
297:Kiel
136:Kiel
92:
85:
78:
71:
65:"Kiel"
63:
9712:Hesse
9510:once
9473:Pskov
9448:Leith
9407:Malmö
9287:Soest
9207:Riga
9054:Saxon
9020:Visby
8796:Trier
8721:Neuss
8711:Moers
8676:Herne
8661:Hanau
8651:Hagen
8636:Fürth
8560:Mainz
8429:Essen
8202:Other
8012:Spain
7985:Horta
7931:Aosta
7882:Italy
7816:Stans
7646:Basel
7616:Aarau
7382:Pskov
7372:Penza
7362:Oryol
7312:Kursk
7278:Kirov
7155:Krais
7015:Magas
7005:Kazan
6863:Mainz
6740:Brčko
6703:Namur
6670:Eupen
6495:Other
6225:Vaduz
6185:Sofia
6113:Paris
6074:Minsk
5721:Hesse
5644:Mainz
5421:Laboe
5406:Århus
5274:(PDF)
5267:(PDF)
5242:(PDF)
5235:(PDF)
4956:(PDF)
4949:(PDF)
4925:(PDF)
4918:(PDF)
4380:(XLS)
4272:Vaasa
4129:Brest
3927:Husum
3800:Voith
3665:Kiel
3509:, an
3453:45.8
3395:99.1
3155:20.4
3120:23.5
3085:29.9
3019:37.9
2986:99.3
2939:20.3
2921:65.8
2872:Mayor
2667:Syria
2644:Rank
2622:+5.7%
2611:+1.5%
2600:−5.4%
2589:+0.8%
2578:−2.5%
2567:−3.7%
2556:−3.7%
2545:−0.3%
2534:−1.1%
2523:+6.4%
2512:−1.1%
2501:−5.2%
2479:+2.2%
2468:+4.0%
2421:4,500
2410:3,310
2399:2,000
2388:1,000
2285:U-995
2240:Laboe
2167:, by
2066:31.4
2063:50.3
2036:60.5
2033:40.2
2022:79.9
2019:88.0
2016:86.5
2013:82.5
2010:79.4
2007:75.5
2004:73.8
2001:73.9
1998:73.4
1995:74.8
1992:80.3
1989:84.1
1986:86.7
1974:16.5
1924:19.3
1921:18.4
1918:17.1
1915:15.4
1912:15.6
1909:15.3
1906:14.0
1903:13.4
1900:13.2
1897:15.3
1894:16.8
1891:18.6
1878:754.2
1804:−24.8
1799:−15.1
1794:−12.0
1754:−14.5
1749:−24.8
1744:−20.8
1456:Year
1357:JSTOR
1343:books
1218:slave
890:JSTOR
876:books
506:Metro
392:State
97:JSTOR
83:books
9784:Kiel
9642:Plön
9591:Kiel
9516:Zwin
9499:and
9483:York
9458:Hull
8691:Jena
8656:Hamm
8540:Kiel
8490:Bonn
8310:and
7796:Sion
7666:Chur
7472:Tver
7462:Tula
7300:and
7175:Perm
6843:Kiel
6598:Linz
6568:Graz
6153:Rome
6145:Riga
6105:Oslo
6026:Kyiv
5954:Bern
5930:Baku
5868:and
5620:Kiel
5456:Kiel
5282:2015
5250:2015
4889:Link
4830:2023
4808:2023
4786:2023
4719:2009
4701:ISBN
4644:ISBN
4563:2024
4461:2015
4439:2021
4008:, 19
3998:Oslo
3986:, 13
3970:and
3958:The
3947:and
3858:and
3721:EU28
3612:, a
3592:The
3568:The
3529:The
3461:8.7
3412:0.9
3409:766
3384:New
3378:New
3375:0.0
3347:1.9
3339:1.1
3323:New
3317:New
3314:2.6
3293:0.6
3285:2.8
3269:New
3263:New
3260:5.9
3233:2.6
3225:6.5
3198:3.8
3190:7.2
3163:2.8
3128:6.2
3093:5.8
3069:+/-
3063:+/-
2997:0.7
2994:500
2975:4.8
2957:9.1
2860:693
2856:Iran
2839:835
2730:Iraq
2616:2022
2605:2011
2594:2001
2583:1990
2572:1986
2561:1981
2550:1976
2539:1971
2528:1966
2517:1961
2506:1956
2495:1951
2484:1939
2473:1933
2462:1925
2451:1919
2440:1900
2429:1871
2418:1750
2407:1682
2396:1450
2385:1300
2374:Pop.
2370:Year
2267:The
2238:and
2090:Note
1983:(%)
1971:2.8
1968:0.6
1947:0.1
1944:1.6
1941:6.4
1938:5.0
1873:70.5
1868:63.7
1863:72.1
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