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567:). Strand was also closely involved with Frontier Films, one of more than 20 organizations that were identified as "subversive" and "un-American" by the US Attorney General. When he was asked by an interviewer why he decided to go to France, Strand began by noting that in America, at the time of his departure, "McCarthyism was becoming rife and poisoning the minds of an awful lot of people."
38:
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on
January 21, 1922. He photographed her frequently, sometimes in unusually intimate, closely cropped compositions. Following their divorce in 1933, Strand met Virginia Stevens and married her in 1936. They divorced in 1950. He married Hazel Kingsbury in 1951 and they remained married until his death
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as a tool for social reform. When taking portraits, he would often mount a false brass lens to the side of his camera while photographing using a second working lens hidden under his arm. This meant that Strand's subjects likely had no idea he was taking their picture. It was a move some criticized.
188:– where exhibitions of work by forward-thinking modernist photographers and painters would move Strand to take his photographic hobby more seriously. Stieglitz later promoted Strand's work in the 291 gallery itself, in his photography publication
229:
were "particularly active" in the League, with Strand serving as "something of an elder statesman." Both Strand and McCausland were "clearly left-leaning," with Strand "more than just sympathetic to
Marxist ideas." Strand, McCausland,
141:, a cooperative of photographers who banded together around a range of common social and creative causes. His diverse body of work, spanning six decades, covers numerous genres and subjects throughout the Americas, Europe, and Africa.
578:, even if it meant they were initially banned in the American market on account of their Communist provenance. Following Strand's move to Europe, it was later revealed in de-classified intelligence files, obtained under the
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Although Strand is best known for his early abstractions, his return to still photography in this later period produced some of his most significant work in the form of six book "portraits" of place:
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During the 1950s, and owing to a printing process that was reportedly only available in that country at the time, Strand insisted that his books be printed in
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commissioned Strand to contribute a photo for an advertisement captured "It is Now
Tomorrow": Strand's photo showed television antennas atop New York City.
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parents were merchant Jacob
Stransky and Matilda Stransky (née Arnstein). When Paul was 12, his father gave him a camera as a present.
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Karen
Rosenberg, "Expatriate Humanist, Lens Up His Sleeve, Paul Strand's Lifetime of Photography, at Philadelphia Museum"
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1040:. Carl Mautz Publishing. pp. 38 (Photo League), 43 (documentarian), 91 (Realism), 111 (influence on Ansel Adams).
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2113:
Barberie, Peter and Bock Amanda N., ed. “Paul Strand: Master of Modern
Photography.” Yale University Press, 2014.
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Over the next few decades, Strand worked in motion pictures as well as still photography. His first film was
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125:(October 16, 1890 – March 31, 1976) was an American photographer and filmmaker who, along with fellow
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The timing of Strand's departure to France is coincident with the first libel trial of his friend
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194:, and in his artwork in the Hieninglatzing studio. Some of this early work, like the well-known
137:, helped establish photography as an art form in the 20th century. In 1936, he helped found the
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and his idiosyncratic urban vision). Other of Strand's works reflect his interest in using the
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27 (Tucson, Arizona: Center for
Creative Photography, University of Arizona, 1990), 5–15.
1184:"I posed for Paul Strand: the day the great photographer walked into my village in Italy"
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954:"Philadelphia Museum of Art - Exhibitions - Paul Strand: Master of Modern Photography"
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2246:. Yale Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library.
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Paul Strand was born
Nathaniel Paul Stransky on October 16, 1890, in New York; his
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From 1933 to 1952, Strand had no darkroom of his own and used those of others.
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1230:"Paul Strand's intimate and rich Hebridean images bought for Scottish gallery"
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1975:
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showing the day-to-day life of New York City made with painter/photographer
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The highest price reached by a Strand photograph in the art market was by
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On
January 17, 1949, Strand signed in support of Communist Party leaders (
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In his late teens, he was a student of renowned documentary photographer
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Zachary Rosen, "The photographer Paul Strand's 1960's
Portrait of Ghana"
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1212:"Paul Strand's Hebrides: Subtle, sensitive with a dash of Marxist steel"
290:), a film commissioned by the Mexican government, released in the US as
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180:. It was while on a field trip in this class that Strand first visited
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Akeley Motion Picture Camera, New York, 1922, Christie's, 4 April 2013
548:). Many of his friends were also Communists or suspected of being so (
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930:"An Intimate Encounter with Paul Strand's Photographic Journeys"
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and now preserved at the Center for Creative Photography at the
280:(1915) photograph. In 1932–35, he lived in Mexico and worked on
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1155:"Defense of arrested and indicted Communist leaders, 1948-49".
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Paul Strand, Photographs of the American Southwest and Mexico
1541:"V&A's Strand retrospective offers glimpse of lost world"
1124:
TV by Design: Modern Art and the Rise of Network Television
1069:"Symphonies of steel and stone: silent cinema and the city"
1178:
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905:"How Paul Strand Paved the Way For Photographic Modernism"
681:), "considered to be the first American avant-garde film"
294:. Other films he was involved with were the documentary
1304:
Why people photograph : selected essays and reviews
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1491:"Sean O'Hagan's top 10 photography exhibitions of 2016"
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In June 1949, Strand left the United States to present
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Paul Strand: Photography and Film for the 20th Century
586:, that he was closely monitored by security services.
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People associated with the Philadelphia Museum of Art
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458:. The remaining 27 years of his life were spent in
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Attorney General's List of Subversive Organizations
325:In December 1947, the Photo League appeared on the
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1560:"Paul Strand: Honest gaze of a craftsman's camera"
594:In 1984 Strand was posthumously inducted into the
1263:Buselle, Rebecca and Wilner-Stack, Trudy (2005).
1010:"Paul Strand, Master of Modernism, in Retrospect"
596:International Photography Hall of Fame and Museum
2126:Paul Strand Cesare Zavattini: Lettere e immagini
1127:. University of Chicago Press. pp. 68–69.
1422:"Paul Strand, Charles Sheeler, Manhatta, 1921"
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2100:Paul Strand: Aperture Masters of Photography.
238:all contributed to the League's publication,
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1334:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1287:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1253:New York, New York, Marriage Index 1866-1937
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419:, Alfred K. Stern (husband of Martha Dodd),
1372:"Paul Strand: Master of Modern Photography"
276:includes a shot similar to Strand's famous
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2187:Weaver, Mike, "Paul Strand: Native Land",
2152:"Paul Strand and the Atlanticist Cold War"
1516:"Photographic pioneer Paul Strand on show"
1355:"Paul Strand and the Atlanticist Cold War"
1338:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
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2182:Paul Strand: essays on his life and work
2143:, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1998 (
1158:House of Representatives Report No. 1700
989:Silent Theater: The Art of Edward Hopper
452:Karlovy Vary International Film Festival
2494:Ethical Culture Fieldston School alumni
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2169:(3rd ed.). New York: Abbeville Press.
1390:International Photography Hall of Fame
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1102:. pp. 62 (dark room), 72 (AGLOSO)
221:Strand was one of the founders of the
1591:"Paul Strand exhibition in Barcelona"
7:
1442:"Paul Strand: Photographs 1915–1945"
1306:(1st ed.). New York: Aperture.
1267:(1st ed.). New York: Aperture.
708:, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 2014;
415:, Philip Morrison, Clarence Parker,
2464:20th-century American photographers
1008:Conway, Richard (30 October 2014).
304:) and the pro-union, anti-fascist
1037:Photography, History & Science
884:, 9 prints (as of 11 January 2022)
860:Smithsonian Museum of American Art
850:San Francisco Museum of Modern Art
819:, 39 prints (as of 8 January 2022)
720:Paul Strand: The Balance of Forces
692:Paul Strand: Photographs 1915–1945
14:
2504:Film directors from New York City
991:, London/New York: Phaidon, 2007
607:(1922), who sold by $ 783,750 at
485:Valley in Italy, Einaudi, 1955),
16:American photographer (1890–1976)
2484:Photographers from New York City
2202:Library of Congress: Paul Strand
928:Dama, Francesco (28 June 2016).
762:Los Angeles County Museum of Art
518:Portrait, Washington Square Park
246:Still photography and filmmaking
178:Ethical Culture Fieldston School
1566:. 22 March 2016. Archived from
1466:"Paul Strand's Sense of Things"
772:Princeton University Art Museum
724:Fondation Henri Cartier-Bresson
42:Paul Strand in a photograph by
2489:American expatriates in France
2375:The Plow That Broke the Plains
2167:A World History of Photography
878:Whitney Museum of American Art
832:National Galleries of Scotland
642:Tir a'Mhurain / Outer Hebrides
487:Tir a'Mhurain / Outer Hebrides
297:The Plow That Broke the Plains
1:
1302:Adams, Robert, 1937- (1994).
19:For the baseball player, see
2474:History of platinum printing
2328:Akeley Motion Picture Camera
2239:Paul Strand, Lumiere Gallery
1034:Robinson, Gerald H. (2006).
841:National Gallery of Victoria
738:The Art Institute of Chicago
604:Akeley Motion Picture Camera
204:(influencing, among others,
184:– operated by Stieglitz and
2378:(1936) (co-cinematographer)
743:The Cleveland Museum of Art
659:(1976), with commentary by
524:Strand married the painter
200:, experimented with formal
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2386:(1942) (co-director, with
2358:(1921) (co-director, with
2336:The Family, Luzzara, Italy
2304:Abstraction, Porch Shadows
2184:, New York: Aperture 1991.
2052:Victoria and Albert Museum
1161:. US GPO. 1950. p. 46
869:Victoria and Albert Museum
777:Metropolitan Museum of Art
767:Philadelphia Museum of Art
710:Victoria and Albert Museum
706:Philadelphia Museum of Art
657:Ghana: An African Portrait
580:Freedom of Information Act
499:Ghana: An African Portrait
477:(featuring photographs of
18:
2469:American cinematographers
1932:www.nationalgalleries.org
1784:"Paul Strand (1890–1976)"
903:AnOther (15 March 2016).
35:
2398:Family and relationships
2370:(1936) (co-screenwriter)
2139:Hambourg, Maria Morris,
1884:The Museum of Modern Art
1446:The Museum of Modern Art
262:New York the Magnificent
2128:, Bologna, Bora, 2005.
1764:artmuseum.princeton.edu
823:National Gallery of Art
56:Nathaniel Paul Stransky
2405:Rebecca Salsbury James
2156:History of Photography
2145:available for download
2141:Paul Strand circa 1916
1265:Paul Strand: Southwest
855:Saint Louis Art Museum
521:
443:
379:, Carl Winter) in the
357:Gil Green (politician)
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21:Paul Strand (baseball)
2159:28.4 (2004), 356–373.
2102:Hong Kong: Aperture.
1716:collections.lacma.org
1121:Spigel, Lynn (2008).
1096:Strand, Paul (1987).
584:University of Arizona
516:
434:
427:Later years in Europe
397:Henry Pratt Fairchild
341:Benjamin J. Davis Jr.
164:
1812:sis.modernamuseet.se
1644:www.clevelandart.org
1218:. 20 September 2012.
813:Museum of Modern Art
753:J. Paul Getty Museum
748:Dallas Museum of Art
696:Museum of Modern Art
550:Member of Parliament
501:(with commentary by
423:, and Henry Wilcox.
227:Elizabeth McCausland
2225:Africa is a Country
2207:Paul Strand at MOMA
2150:MacDonald, Fraser.
1740:www.philamuseum.org
1668:collections.dma.org
1546:The Financial Times
804:Museum of Fine Arts
630:La France de Profil
624:Time in New England
614:, on 4 April 2013.
471:La France de Profil
467:Time in New England
182:the 291 art gallery
129:photographers like
2216:The New York Times
2124:Gualtieri, Elena.
2028:americanart.si.edu
1956:www.ngv.vic.gov.au
1836:www.musee-orsay.fr
731:Public collections
522:
444:
411:, Joseph H. Levy,
403:, Shirley Graham,
369:Robert G. Thompson
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70:Brooklyn, New York
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2433:291 (art gallery)
2098:Barberie, Peter.
1788:www.metmuseum.org
1497:. 7 December 2016
997:978-0-7148-4541-8
716:, Madrid, 2020–21
363:, Irving Potash,
349:William Z. Foster
260:), also known as
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89:Orgeval, Yvelines
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698:, New York, 1945
559:; Scottish poet
555:; film director
542:Cesare Zavattini
526:Rebecca Salsbury
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1569:the original
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1073:The Guardian
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618:Publications
602:
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223:Photo League
220:
217:Photo League
202:abstractions
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139:Photo League
122:
121:
83:(1976-03-31)
2459:1976 deaths
2454:1890 births
2388:Leo Hurwitz
2383:Native Land
2296:Wall Street
2288:Photographs
2281:Paul Strand
2230:Paul Strand
2189:The Archive
2076:whitney.org
1908:www.nga.gov
1099:Paul Strand
1019:24 December
757:Los Angeles
686:Exhibitions
553:D. N. Pritt
448:Native Land
401:Howard Fast
389:Martha Dodd
385:Lester Cole
307:Native Land
278:Wall Street
266:silent film
232:Ansel Adams
197:Wall Street
191:Camera Work
166:Wall Street
123:Paul Strand
111:Photography
97:Nationality
30:Paul Strand
2448:Categories
2411:Lewis Hine
2081:2022-01-11
2057:2022-01-11
2033:2022-05-15
2009:2022-05-11
1985:2022-05-15
1961:2022-05-11
1937:2022-05-15
1913:2022-05-15
1889:2022-01-08
1865:2022-05-15
1841:2022-05-15
1817:2022-05-11
1793:2022-01-11
1769:2022-05-11
1745:2022-05-11
1721:2022-05-11
1697:2022-05-11
1673:2022-05-11
1649:2022-05-11
1625:2022-05-11
1600:2022-01-11
1576:2022-01-11
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1501:2022-01-11
1476:2022-01-11
1451:2022-01-11
1395:2022-07-25
1240:2022-01-11
1194:2022-01-11
1079:2022-01-11
939:2022-01-11
914:2022-01-11
890:References
609:Christie's
534:Alger Hiss
529:in 1976."
436:The Family
353:John Gates
329:(AGLOSO).
240:Photo News
174:Lewis Hine
145:Background
115:filmmaking
62:1890-10-16
2413:(teacher)
1344:, page 86
1330:cite book
1283:cite book
973:16 August
845:Melbourne
836:Edinburgh
790:Stockholm
505:; 1976).
421:Max Weber
332:In 1948,
321:Communism
127:modernist
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1520:BBC News
1322:31404331
882:New York
817:New York
781:New York
674:Manhatta
636:Un Paese
612:New York
563:; actor
489:(1962),
483:Po River
481:and the
475:Un Paese
473:(1952),
469:(1950),
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361:Gus Hall
292:The Wave
274:Manhatta
253:Manhatta
151:Bohemian
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91:, France
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1140:23 June
1106:23 June
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460:Orgeval
450:at the
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210:camera
168:(1915)
157:Career
72:, U.S.
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2367:Redes
2312:Bowls
1358:(PDF)
799:Paris
283:Redes
2234:IMDb
2171:ISBN
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1427:MoMa
1340:link
1336:link
1318:OCLC
1308:ISBN
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1167:2020
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1021:2021
993:ISBN
975:2022
667:Film
312:1942
302:1936
288:1936
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